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JAMES &TATTON 

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PUBLISHED IN LONDON AND FRANKFURT 


No. 28,847 . . Tuesday August 10 1982 *** 3 .op 

CONTINENTAL SELLING PRICES: AUSTRIA Sch. 16; BELGIUM Fr 38; DENMARK Kr6.5% FRANCE Fr 5.00; ' GERMANY DM2.0; ITALY L 1.100; NETHERLANDS FI 2.25; NORWAY KrG.OO; PORTUGAL Esc BO; SPAIN Pta85; 




<uf* 


Bryant 
Properties 


EtOPM E N TS 


SWEDEN Kr 0.OO; SWITZERLAND Fr 2.0; EIRS 50p: MALTA 30c - 


Of 



U.S. Prime 
Rater. J 


GENERAL 


BUSINESS 


BY KEVIN DONE AND STEWART FUMING IN FRANKFURT 


Six killed 
in Jewish 
quarter 
of Paris 


Equities 
fall 8.4; 


AEG - TELEFUNKEN. the ■ 8 1 , 

<;f»rrmd-hi ao est West German O Early 1970s: - AEG -Tel efuaken in financial trouble after 

^ . °° . . ... r 1 .... lu.u 7 .r> ..M r.. TO TO 


survival: 


abroad, must be persuaded that 


electrical group with sales of nuclear power- contract losses. I^ast dividend paid for 1973 core operation in capital goods, will provide the further- support 


Herr Dflrr' hopes to keep a a divided banking consortium 


Sterling fcfel 

ASftlESl JaM 

TUT CWl >4 


around 60,000. 


week with its foreign bankers 


DM 15bn (£3.5bni annually, was business year. Management res buff led. which in Its reorganised . form AEG desperately needs, 

forced yesterday TO apply to the • September 1978: Siemens takes on nuclear losses, buys AEG could have sales of DM8bn Herr DUrr said the company 
courts for a settlement with its stake in Kraftwerk-Unwra. Nuclear !®sses cumulatively reach worldwide and a workforce of would open talks later this 
creditors, which include banks, about DM Ubn. ’ . around 60,000. week with its foreign bankers 

holding at least DM 5bn of •Mier BA™* Geimau »> rgene, after In i.he^^g 

The group, again fadog heavy DM 930m to ^M aOpi. Top management replaced. appears to have^acce-pted decUned to disclose how much 

losses this year, said yesterday • Spring 1981:. AEG searches for Joint venture partners. Video .SThWSoWi LriSS the overseas banks are owed. 
^ »o longer able w meet, deal signed ^ or ■ 


In its heavily loss-making with a view to drawing them 
consumer goods operations AEG * n t° the rescue process, but he 


aTYI ' /\- ■»- - riiiiwMfe - — • v\nr oi/i m i ftonc * uuxe \ r vci a auajuiLty iulucbi. IIITUIC 1 

ATT I) 77 J^So b ba^ ny wbteli W ^ •December 1981f Disposals bring in DM 700m cash. ““S"? ^ .pursue proced 

^11 U •Am / -gSJfgL ^Xecrof • May 1982: GEC said to be interested in taking stake, after “ff^tions wth Grondig over courts, 

fa c in g toe prospect oi loan “ , dDth . ^ h , h *eg nwnlv seeking new Minifv the rescue of its Telefun ken The 

" • • •' jr?12r“JS?b£ confer e!«cm>n.i« business, ment 

?- QU FK J*? e ™! ow ? red ELS^e-m tLoorinTbaSk- dependent on banks’; union and government support. fn J! J£ tal £5f* 


its flTrifcrwial obligations. 

Among the first sectors to be 


September 1981: link with Bosch in telecommunications. .. ■ — «~ T —- - - 

October. 1981: AEG seeb frrah b»K rapport. writer off * fcjj "■ Z£gL'S£E_ iS^.^SLSS t T‘ ““ 


-the household appliances sector 
cannot be saved without outside 


The unpredictable reaction of 


to take over a majority interest, further complicate the rescue 
It will continue to pursue procedure in the West German 


A group called Direct Action, - write-offs probably in excess oi 

which police believe has Middle # EOUZTY dealers lowered DM 2bn in a year which has 
East connecUons, claimed - res- pr j ces leadin<r shares in a already seen corporate bank- 
ponsibility for the shooting at a *oSSSrSl attemDt to ruptoes. surge by. 40 per cent. 

Pane mlinnnl uKinlt- InlKul largely SDCCesaul aliempt TO f. i ~ T1, 7a... Aim. 


the rescue of its Telefur ken 
consumer eV:tronl<s business. 


The move to file for a settle- 
ment with creditors followed 


7 Banks' Base 

yfor Rate'* " 

-..5=1 Si L — L_J 1_J 

1977 ’78 79 '30 81 '82 


Its vital telecommunications AEG's discussions .at the week- 


Jnly 1982: Plan ’stalled despite government emergency aid. KJEf 8 ^ already JESPF end with the Federal fi “ ance 
..ndiv wiiiiwr hmr rnnenmPr pWtrnni^ Hhricini. TinitMi mved o«> now expected to and economics ministers. Bonn 


„ . - . __ . , . . T .„ J joiKuy auccvssiil attempt to t«v hnr rnnsiimer olpr(mnfp« dhdcfnn Tin it pH 1UV ™ are now expected to ana economics mmiscers. i30nn 

s r—” IJm,ed ^^jssMga 

and wounded 12. economic ^othwk at home and rupticy ^ persuadmg creditors 

Two men entered the Jo , th TT - to write off ait least 60 per cent in anticipation of the company’s next two -to three days and how 

Goldenberg restaurant near the S d “ e of their claims. move. the public reacts,” Herr Hein 

Place de. ]a Bastille, nosing as ' £hw» -nrlrp^ nltmsed in rpn«»rfMissif»ns of the Durr_ the enmnanv’s chief 


deter nervous selling. The -' 
market was concerned about the 15 
economic outlook at home ami PP^T. 


Mannesmann. 


DM 600m loan guarantee for 


Place de la Bastille, posing as 
lunchtime customers, threw a ^ 
grenade and sprayed diners and _ ' 


Crucial to the success of export orders, 
of thear claims. move. the public reacts,” Herr Hein AEG’s new course will be clear Bonn has steadfastly turned 

Share prices plunged in The repercussions of the Durr, the company’s chief commitments from its bankers H 0 wn a direct state holdin 
Frankfurt yesterday following massive restructuring of AEG’s executive, said yesterday, after to pump in new loans to finance 

the decision to suspend trading financial and commercial informing Herr Helmut its operations through the next Con turned on Back Page 


staff with pistol bullets. They JSXZ J'Z.'ZS in AEG stock and the D-Mark obligations that must now take Schmidt, - the Federal Chan- 18 months, 

then walked along the street *? *®?“f sSomped further against the place are unpredictable. cellor. about the latest stage in Trade creditors. 


Dow Jones 
drops 10 
points 


cit ws rrrrrwvnA I the decision to suspend trading financial 

GILTS gave more ground . sier . T *_««■£ 


^Jsmrsst 

cars and drove off as police p ® ge ^4- . “ . ■ 


customers 


Much will depend on the AEG’s protracted struggle for and suppliers, at home and 


Continued on Back Page 
Telcfonbau treads an uncertain 
road. Page 18 
Lex, Back Page 


By Paul Taylor In New York 
and Max Wilkinson in London 


arrived. Page 2 


• DOLLAR dosed up at 
Lphflnnn DM 2.5X8 (DM 2.5), SwFr 2.1475 

■.epa.no n anacKS (SwFr ,.131 and Y262.1 

Israel launched further fierce <Y260.4). .Trade weighted' 


air and artillery strikes against index was 122.7 (13L8). Page 24 
Palestinian positions in West 


Beirut and central' Lebanon. 0 STERLING fell 1.25c to JL7, 


Diplomatic efforts continued to bat firmed tb DM 4.285 . (DM 
he hampered by the question 4 jg) ^ gwFr 3.655 (SwFr 


Renegotiation likely on part 
of Mexico’s private debts 


Health service strike 
patchy, says DHSS 


of where the Palestinian 3.65). Trade weighted index was 
fighters would go if they left 90.7 (9r.l>. Page 24 


BY ALAN FRIEDMAN 


the Lebanese capital. 

Ulster violence 


90 7 (9riTpace24 BANKERS INVOLVED in Jend- 

30.7 (9L1). Page ^4 ing to Mexico were yesterday 

a rnm f«n cm mm b « n bracing themselves for the re- 

• .2S® - fcU negotiation of a significant part 

London. ^ In New of s (he private sector 


, Hum PoOalS 


Hundreds of petrol bombs were Comex Angnst close was $335J debt faUs due in lhe nexl 


MEXICAN PESO 

: ipmttfn DOLLAR 


BY DAVID GOODHART. LABOUR STAFF 

called “limitations of foreign 

credit available to Mexico.” This THE FIRST of five days of Keys. Mr John Mitchell and 


THE WORLD'S financial markets 
shivered yesterday as renewed 
squalls of pessimism blew 
across the Atlantic with a sharp 
rise in dollar interest rates and 
a continued fall in U.S. share 
prices. 

The Dow Jones industrial 
average share index lost 
another 10 points by lunch- 
time, after Friday's steep 
plunge, to reach 774.54, its 
lowest level since April 1980. 
The index has fallen almost 50 
poim* in less than a week, 
because of investors’ continuing 


rate 

tple 

y. 1 

I :botr 
iendt 
, tar 
1 ipJon 
’that 

less 
! ! sur 
; its d 


I , ®w 


had put ' “unsustainable” pres- planned intensive industrial Mr Owen O’Brien, five officials worries about the U.S. economy 


sure on the peso. 


action in tne Naiional Health of the NGA t including Mr Joe 3nd the irond of interest rates. 


In Mexico City, New York and Service yesterday produced Wade, the general secretary. 


London, Eurodollar 


thrown at police, cars set on- (5344.5). Page 21 
fire and buildings destroyed as * _ 


12 months. 

As much as half of the 


* DEVALUATION 


London yesterday, international a P a *chy response from and Mr Sean Gerahty of the interest rales rose sharply. The 


RemftiicaiM Tn Northern • COPPER prices fell sharply ** 

Ireland marked the ^eV^nlh InLondon on speculativeselltag SSriertwdrtS 0 is^Sjcted 
anniversary of the introduction triggered by pessimism about g 11 ^ SJtto ’pSH 


bankers said that several health workers, according to the EPTU. ihree-month rale was up is 

Mexican companies would not Department of Health and The 1,000-strong London point from Friday, at 13 per 

be able to service their debt as SociaI Security. Press branch of the Electrical, ccm. In the currency markets ■ 

a result of the new floating The inaj n health unions, the Electronic, Telecommunications the dollar touched record levels 


of internment without trial 
phased out in 1975. Help- for 
bombing victims Page 5, KUC 
men expelled Page 5 


Corsican result 


Corsican nationalists took 13 
per cent of the vote in- elec- 
tions for France's first home- 
rule assembly for the island, 
giving them eight of the 61 
seats and the balance of power. 
Page 2 


Fast broken 


Soviet hunger striker Yuri 
Balovlenkov broke his 36-day 
fast after his American wife 
lied to him, saying the authori- 



Bankers said yesterday that a 
sizable portion of this maturing 
debt may have to be 
renegotiated, following last 
week's introduction of a two- 
tier foreign "exchange system. 

The problem, facing the 
private sector companies is that 
under the new system a 


a result of the new floating Hie ina*n health unions, the Electronic, telecommunications 1 the dollar touched record levels 
exchange rate for principal National Union of Public and Plumbing Union voted to I against the Italian lira and the 


repayments. “This will force Employees and the Confedera- back a 24-hour stoppage. Union I French franc. It drove sterling 
several companies to reschedule tio “ of Health Sen-ice officials were meeting last night I below ?1.70 at one stage in 


their debt ” explained one Employees and the Confedera- to decide their next moves in London, for the first lime since 

banker. ,ion of Health Service view both of the injunction and December 1976. 

nf i ht . Employees said that with the the Sogat announcement Sterling recovered a little in 

majority of hospitals were Last night Cohse said that, the afternoon but closed in 


, , 3 j „ . wl the majority of hospitals were Last night Cohse said that, the afternoon but closed in 

?? t S tISH«5i reduced to accident and emer- while the union would have London V\ cents below Friday’s 

MonetJS F^rnd fn Se St few gency cover ' welcomed the support of prim London close, al $1.7000. 


rate.‘ S subridised sector an ^ not 10 dence *' \o ite^Mdere t0 wdlh 0, fu evri taiTniht^Sed^ ptem SteVproduJk^ ^ tem 'of J h «^end”of U.S^nS“t mS2 

by- the Mexican Government, pr ?. n ci«fi‘ mmnan .- Be tmF seal of aooroval for its for industrial at I ion tomorrow. 0 m tenUs of frustrated for the time being 

3 1 s-ssysi*- & st for iUi twins' zr&ssm • ^ ^ sgss * zss 

I 5 TSS tta 5 SSSiiit W to 2 “. 2 S w . e ” S! f0 ^ “ 1 ? srcwrt.i^wqamnt hrt Ch n ,u!Lj !fti? I" J’ i S "*™ 0 half-polin rat in the clearing 


Oasisgl 'SrS?^ "sime eomp«nies,wm, find IMF seal of approval for. its ^arsu^ort. 

iSS.f'UK themselves in a tighter situation ?«sienty mefasures. - it®* 1 ® - Mr -Spanswick 


•n>n»vmpnt bv lu '-j oa.u Sr Gurria refused to comment 

■ debtors of Sr Gurria - But lle said , Tfae on whether Mexico would go to 


unter-productive in terms of frustrated for the time being 
ipular support, the Bank oi England's cautious 

Mr Spanswick later hinted efforts to engineer another 


private 

interest. 


which had been expected 'lo . ***fJm.«* J , ^ eCorti 10 « n 8*"«r another 

halt national newspapers, after I”® ,? tL hali-pomt cut in the clearing 

request from Cohse General com -P r omise. It is i the Gmern- bank's .Ixise lending rales. 


the U.S. economy. Higher- 


The repayment of principal' 
by private companies will have 


government had received signs the IMF. He said the introduc- c e crefarv Mr Albert Knanswirfc mint's refusal to negotiate on 
from banks that they were tion of the two-tier exchange jj r j 0 y,n Mitchell, secretary of details of our claim that is 


jf the 
should 


ties had promised he could eml- J 

grate if he resumed eating. *** at £809 - 5 - Pa ^ 21 


* V_ - v * to bp made at the new freelv isanjvers snouia De reiievea 

grade cash. ropper was down that the decision to introduce 


“Bankers should be relieved measures we have taken.” 
at the derision to introduce " What we need is the time 


, . ^ ai* «l Ufiii Dd.it uiicu, arucimv m 

“SHft 1116 Sogat’s London machine branch. pr ^L in l?l e 


London money-market rates 
responded to the strength of 
the dollar. The three-month 


stood at between 77 and 80 a r vvo ' tier s >’ 5tem WAS taken, necessary for these measures 


£2 a slave 


m WA T T ctrfft wn« a qc mkh i 0 on- US dollar a relieved that tnere is a Dite.v ne said. \ U “‘““ J U3 >•«“ western regions, ou per cent 

down af77»S^Sr to? Social] onof moreSian 35 rationalisation of th- exchange Quoting a speech over the obtamed an injunction to halt of 150 of the major London 

Vaw.zo 779 . near Uie .® ose ' si Thursday. ra * e and relieved we have built weekend by Sr Lopez Portillo, * ct i? n ‘ T at P” vate hearing area hospitals were reduced to 


bite,’’ he said. 


Five pesos i£2) 'is the going Page 22 
rate for Haitians captured and _ 


per cent since Thursday. , ra ‘ e an a reuevea w e have built weexena oy i 
The Mexican government a buffer against the outflow of the outgoing 
will make use o ftbe preferen- dollars from Mexico.” he added. Gurria saic 


said. Health union spokesmen said interbank rate was up 1* poinC 

_ , ,, yesterday all hospitals in the a t 11? ner cent The Bank left 

Earlier the Newspaper Yorkshire. Northern and North j t I- deahrnr rateJ unchuieed 

Publishers’ Association had Western regions. SO per cent aftt . r 4ries of small cuts 
obtamed an injunction to halt of 150 of the major London f. lv[ Lr tasf w^k 1 

♦ lira nratinn a t o nrii.at* Viaanno , ] i CiU UL l JJM Wll-h, 


president, Sr before Mr Justice Leonard. Lord emergency cover, 
that ' three ^ ai ^b. the chairman of the The unions say the 10.3 per 


The London equity market 
responded to ihe generally 


group on slavery heard in 
Geneva. 


HUNGARY 


increased 


debt stands at around $60bn. - currency speculation which tier system. President Lopez sympathy action 


be ments on health workers' pay 


Sr Angel Gurria, the finance involved a massive outflow of Portillo said that if Mexico had illegal as, following the 19SQ had inflamed feelings. “ 

rannihalicm /«Qca fares and food prices sharply, ministry official responsible dollars. Mexico’s public and done nothing and continued to Employment Act it was no Union estimates of the effect Inflation fesrs renewed, Fagi 
LdnniDciiibm Cdoe Page 2 f or Mexico's external public private sector foreign debt totals finance the purchase of dollars longer covered by immunity. of the action were disputed by Banks cut mortgage rales. 


Continued on Back Page 
lation fears renewed, Page 6 


A 3S-yeaM»ld Pole accusril of m TI5! /-ovfrnmpnt fcas debt confirmed last nigbt that' $S0bn. The Mexican financial for the repayment of foreign 

murder and cannibalism of a the Mexican directive on the crisis has been compounded by debt, it would have been head- 

23-year-old woman has com- hew two-tier system referred what Sr Jesus Silva Herzog, the ing for a default. 

mittraH ciriririo tnvc thra Pniich consiaer rne recent steel pacr — ' - - - ■ _ 


The NPA had sued three many regional health authori- 
offidals of Sogat ’82, Mr Bill ties. 


Page G 

Money Markets. Page 24 


mitted suicide, says the Polish * “ ^ nL .wr only to interest repayments by Finance Minister, last week 

W W S : 


Editorial Comment, Page 12 


being detained. * 

Bishop wounded 


• BANK OF CHINA, Chfinas 
iniernational . bank is to pay 


The head of the Anglican HRjSlbn (£96.5m) for a new 
Church in Uganda, Archbishop local headquarters site in cen- 


Rise in prices to industry slows 


Silvanus Waul, was shot Y and tral Hong Kong. Back Page 
wounded in the thigh , by rob- 


BY MAX WILKINSON 

THE ANNUAL rate of increase 


bers 'who took his car in the ® p^ALY has imposed new con- of p r ice S paid by industry for - 
centre of Kampala. ? ■ 011 . foreign-based subsa.- ^ supplies fell to 5 per cent 

_ diaries of Italian companies. last month, according to official | 

LOSt if! SpSICG “ fipurpe issued vesterday. 


trols on foreign-based suasi- ^ suwKes fell to 5 per cent 
diaries of Italian companies. Iast mon th, according to official 


A United Nations conference •’1(3 is investing £32m in its 


figures issued yesterday. 

The index for the wholesale 


psmntq* etange 
db t*bt Mrtur 


intended as a demonstration of U5. piastic fifcm business. Page I price, of mafteiiafls and fuel 


MV MATERIAL 
nimmrcs 


technological wizardry in outer 
space hit trouble at Its opening 


bought by manufacturing 
industry rose by only } per cent 


when live messages beamed by •- CITTES SERVICE. U.S. oil between June and July to 244.7 
satellite from the presidents of 9?*2P any ’ sueti (1975=100). 

Sri t.ariifa and Brazil went damages after Gulf This increase was due mainly 

astray on their way to Vienna, dropped its £2 ; 9bn takeover bid. to the higher sterling price of 

Back Page crude oil which resulted from a 

Channel junior _ in 1116 average value of the 

7";,; - LOREA ^L BeHa st factory against. the dollar during 

Jason . Plpoly. an ll-yearold rescue .consortium plans to th^month 
Denver twy. will attempt to m^ke a^qew product alongside .| owever ; aanual ^ of 

the - sports Page 5 • increase in Ihe index in the 12 

A^I la ^hoofnif^S tecome • ABBEY NATIONAL’S seven- months to July was f percentage 

3je^oimnest h neremL ?ver^o do day account ^ attracted about Point lower than in the 12 
tne youngest person ever to ao fioom jtg August 1 launch, months to June, at 5 per cent. 

50 - Page 6 • This low rate of increase of 


1979 1980 1981 


point lower than in the 12 cent by the end of the year, 
months to June, at 5 per cent. Industry's input prices are 


below the average for the first 
three months of the year and 
13 per cent below the average , 
for last year. 

Yesterday’s figures from the 
Department of Industry showed 
that the annual rate of increase 
ol UK manufacturing industry’s 
wholesale selling prices 
increased by i point between 
June and July to 8J per cent 
Nearly half this increase was 
because of the effect of price 
increases for petroleum pro- 
ducts recorded in June. 

The wholesale price index for 
manufactured products rose ! 
point from June to July to 24L1 
(1975 = 100). The index rose 
by 3} per cent in the six 
months to July. | 


liNPi 


IWBfegSBS 


The wild West 


This low rate of increase of increasing at a lower rate partly 
industry’s input prices suggests because of the continued weak- 


£ in New York 


COMALCO, Australian I that the annual rate of con- ness of international commodity 


A poifee helicopter was helping aluminium producer, reported sumer price inflation will con- prices. Figures from the Inter- 
search for an aaimal resembling first-half net profits slashed from timie to fall The retail price national Monetary Fund show 


In the increasingly competitive more fl exible and accommodating; 

health insurance marker the growth We’d rather fit a specific scheme 

fate nfPPP r emains healthy And we .to your precise needs than find the 
have achieved this not by lowering best compromise from a fixed range 


a puma seen by farmer Boy. A513.52m f£7.69m) to A$4J28m. I index in June was 9.2 per cent that the average wholesale price 


Bragg on bis land at Me, near 1? 
Exeter. - v T2iere. have been ' - m rA1tl 
sknilag reports in. the area., . 


commodities, 


. to £2.63m ; . Page 14; Lex, Back 
Fom-stsf ' wtrid prifce will be Page J r 


v«ge 19 - up on a year before and the in dollars of commodities, i ^ th b.0'3.0.06 

• riiRmrvnM wivEtLA Government is now predicting excluding oil fell in June. It 3 montnjo.58-o.62 
?e I gfSa N nSrar 1 V Sf^'. r,« wUI be down » 7i per dropped to aboir 7 per .cent 

half pretax loss from £3.02m AAUTPMve 


Spot js 1.7045-7066 8 1.7160-7175 
I month 0.03-0.06 pm'0JJ3^J.06 pm 
3 monthsO.58-0,62 pm 0.S4-O.57 pm 
& monthBi3.85-3.95 pm, 3^0-4.05 pm 


CONTENTS 


r. "Prge'fi 


Sir - ^hbinlis _ Waterlow, 


© TRANSPORT Development 
Group ' lifted pre-tax profit 


Radioactive waste; difficulties of a 
decent burial 12 


Commercial Jaw: damages for lost option 
to buy ship 11 


.our standards or increasing our 

pr emiums unduly 

\S5klike tothmk iris because the 
service we offer is right. 

Our range ofp!ans.is right And the 


of plans. 

If you are starting to have 
second thoughts aboutyour company 
medical insurance, return the coupon 
today. 

We will immediately start shdw- 


prominerui; Scottish . business- from £7.l6m to £8.0lm in the 


firet'lialf.- .Page 14 .. 

. . 


U.S. pharmaceuticals: the big switch in 
R and D 13 


Editorial 

assurance 


comment: Mexico; 


price is right vve will immediatelystartshdw- 

TO may not be the largest health ing you how and why PPP really is 
insurer but, being smaller we can be the healthy alternative. 


QWEFjFRiCf CHANGES YESTERDAY 


Dwek : -9' +:2i 
Kenfl Sjwdex. : . , ..-'^75 +' 12: 
Mchster, S&lplQfuial ?Z +_ 10 

.si * e 

TPKwny'i^^Bgf am r - i *• 


BICC 
BOC . 

Bfteriiatn 
Blue 
Cablet 
Cater^tea 
: Ghiaa: -- .v^z. 

Sssrahtt^L...tg; 


unless otherwise- indicated) 

ES • Fisons • 358 — 7. 

-9' + 2i Gran'd MeL ............ 237 -6 

,,.;'-17S +' 12: .Horizon Travel ...... 181 — 7 

naT'72 + 10 Etuiciuson Whampoa 180 — 18 

& * 6 1CI 280 - 8 

LS ; . imperial Group 91-5 

} * Jardni&Matheson -.- 150 — 13 
^,£95 y ~ 4 • Jartine- Secnritiefl... - 112 — 18 
5 :ul Holdings : 285 - 10 

— fl • Notts. Manfctrng. 172 — 6 

— 6 - . P' * O Defd. 144 - 7 

10 Tarmac -816 “ 10 

rr 8 ' Thonj EMI 408 .* 9 . 

■L-IO. UnJcm Discount 465 * 7 

— 18 Anglo Amer. Gold £321 i 
'^11 <vF- of Sth. Africa £31£- — | 


Reaganomics: Martin Feldstein risks his 
reputation 4 


Lombard: James Buchan on West 
German relations with Israel 13 


^Management: making progress with new 
companies — . 10 


Technology: City of London Poly's super 
chip 20 


Amarfout Mom ... 4 

Appointments - — 19 

Arts — - 9 

Base RstM 26 


FT Aecuarisa 

Foreign Exchanges 
Gold Markets 


Overseas News ... 3 

Racing 11 

Share Information 26. 27 


Unit Trusts; 

Authorised 

Others 


Commodities ... 
Companies UK 

.Contracts 

Crossword 

Entertain. Guide 
Euromarkets 

Euro Options ... 
European News . 


10.11 

Leader Page 

12 

' Stock Markets:' 


World Trado News 

4 

21 

Letters 

13 

London 

23 

World Value E 

23 

14-18 

Lo* 

a 


22 

INTERIM STATEMENTS 

IB 

Lombard 

13 



Carrington Viyella 

15 

9 

London Options ... 

16 

Technology 

20 

Martin Ford 

15 

9 

Management 

10 

TV and Radio 

11 

Hlglweld Steel . ... 

16 

17 

Men end Matters . 

12 

UK News: 


ANNUAL STATEMENTS 

IB 

Mining 

15 

General 

E. 6 

Initial 

14 

2 

Money Markets ... 

24 

Labour 

8 

Fen church Ins. ... 

IS 


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Manchester 74S/754\Wlmslcm'Road 3 I)idsbiiry: 

TeL 061-434 3131 

Southampton Scouisli life House, New Road. 

TeL 0703 26918 

SotrthEastAreaEynshamHotise, Crescent Road, 
Tunbridge Wais^m 0892 40111 
Watford Sn Mamas House^31-35 QangidanRoad 
ThL 0923 48823. 


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Tonbridge Wells, Kern’ lNl 21Z 'NP0288J 




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: Financial Times 


EUROPEAN NEWS 




Italy tightens rules 
for foreign bank 
holding companies 


Gunmen kill 
six in Paris 
Jewish 
quarter 


BID TO REDUCE STATE SUBSIDIES 


Hungary brings in another price rise 


BY PAUL LENDVAI IN VIENNA 


party newspaper Mta. 


BY RUPERT CORNWELL IN ROME 


By David White in Pari* 


IN THE wake of the disastrous domestic credit restrictions. 
Ambrosia no affair, the Italian But recent cases, observed 

Foreign Trade Ministry y ester- the Ministry in a clear refer- 
day announced a tougher set of ence to Banco Ambrosiano, had 
rules governing the establish- proved that the device could be 
meat and operation of foreign- ' used to get round existing cur- 
based financial holding com- rency regulations, with conse- 
panies controlled by Italian con- quenees “against tbe national 
cents. interest." ■ 

JiiSJlfiS? jfi Italian compiles with such 

operations will now 


^.o present to the Rime 
1*1? euthoriliea. anti com- authorities detailed annual 


pci much greater disclosure of Q IbeMs. certified by 
information. Companies invol- QlIa i Sfietl accountants of 

f ,OCOmPly ffiST 1 hoSS" impanel 

with the regulations. Thie u,ni don mni 


rv:,i7i This rule will also apply to 

vrmnlnt mot* ?«’ subsidiaries set up by tbe hold- 

eminent has chosen to make its «_„ mniMnipe 
move while memories are fresh ° companies. 


of the debacle 


The Foreign Trade Ministry 


Ambrosiano Holding of Luxem- will also have to be informed 
bourg. the key cog in the of how profits are used, and of 


foreign operations which led to any changes in the sharehold- 
the liquidation of the Milan log , structure, where these 


parent bank last Friday. 


involve Italian residents. The 


Its move brings to an end a roles will also apply to so- 
10-year period, in which Italian called " mixed " purpose hold- 


companies have been virtually ings, involved in manufactur- 
free to set up such holding com- « n § or commercial activities. 


panics in countries like Switzer- where the Italian Interest is 
land. The Netherlands and, greater than 50 per cent. 


above all, Luxembourg. 


Ar the some time, any 


In its announcement, the Italian individual or company 
ministry accepts that such will have to notify to the 


foreign holding companies have foreign exchange office (UIC) 
an important role to play, given any interest In a foreign hold- 
the steadily increasing “interna- im* company greater than 10 
lionalisation” of the Italian per cent, thus enabling a corn- 
economy, and the need to pro- puterised register of such 
cure abroad funds blocked by operations to be introduced. 


Pertini begins talks 
on new government 


ROME — Sig Sandro Pertini, HMMmmgg£PJN|gjHMH|M|g 
the .Italian President, began 
talks with political leaders 

yesterday on the formation of a '. '.'ll 

new government to succeed Sig W ' 1 

Giovanni Spadolini’s flvb-pany m ^ . • 

coalition which fell wast week. ■ y ■ • \ 

The S5-year-old head of K £ ‘ • . * 

state.. forced to return to Rome I.' 

from a holiday retreat in the - 

Alpine foothills, is anxious' to. j ’’ ■ 

avoid plunging the country into A \ -*■:'£§ ■ 

elections which could bring IT* . 

economic chaos. w*. J ry • . f-1 

Officials say the crucial first • . v. * - 

round of contacts would estab- ~ ... ’ ^ jH 

lish whether there was any .*?>.• . • 

chance of reviving Spadol ini's *•.’ /■ 

centre-left coalition, which 

ruled for 13 months until Sstur- ^ ■ .■ — ^ . AR 

day as Italy’s 4Lst post-war 

government. 

Alternatively, he might look jflMga 

to the dominant Christian llff W&L 

Democratic Party and ask Sig 

Arno Ido Forlani. a former Sandro Pertini 

Premier, or Sig Flaminio 

Piccoli, party president, to try office after fiscal measures 


* ! T 


Sandro Pertini 


GUNMEN ran amok in the 
main Jewish quarter of Pari?, 
yesterday killing sixe people 
apparently at random and in- 
juring at least 22, nine of 
them seriously. 

It' was the bloddiest of a 
series of attacks against 
Jewish communities in 
Western Europe In the last 
four years. 

Feelings were running high 
in the Rue des Rosier quarter, 
in the ancient heart of Paris, 
as Irate residents threatened 
police and Journalists, blam- 
ing the Press and television 
for biased coverage of the 
war In the Lebanon. 

Conflicting accounts of the 
shooting emerged in yester- 
day's heated atmosphere. 
Most of tbe dead— -three men 
and three women— appear to 
have been customers at 
Goldenberg’s. a famous 
Jewish restaurant and delicat- 
essen. 

Three or four gunmen were 
reported to have entered the 
restaurant, taken automatic 
weapons out from under 
their clothing and started 
shooting around them. 

Coming ouL they then fired 
into the lunchtime crowd, 
aiming, in the words of one 
witness, “ at anything that 
moved." 

The gunment escaped on 
foot, before reportedly being 
packed up l»y a getaway car. 

A plain-clothes policeman 
was among the wounded, 
apparently hit by counterfire. 

A relative of tbe restaurant 
owner. M Jo Goldenherg, said 
there was “ blood all over the 
place” Inside, although tbe 
windows remained iulacL She 
said the restaurant had 
received a warning, but no 
notice was taken since this 
happened all tbe time. 

The Rue des Hosiers area 
houses the most dense con- 
centration of Jews of Paris, 
originating from Eastern 
Europe and North Africa. 
Police cordoned off streets 
after the shooting. 

President Francois Mitter- 
rand asked to take part in a 
service for the victims at a 
nearbly synagogue last night. 

- Expressions of indignation 
flowed in ' from political 
parties and other organisa- 
tions, some of them openly 
criticising . Ibe Government 
over the mounting wave of 
terrorist lattacks in the 
capital. i 

M Jacques Cirac, mayor of 
Paris and ,-prinetpaI French 
opposition!' figure, said the city 
had become the “ tilting- 
ground of every kind of 
terrorism " 


A PACKAGE of hogo price poriy oewspaper « - ^ period Sl up^d 'reviion "of subsidised 

increases— the third this year warned tbe public that the safer Md ^ harvest prospects rents, before 4he end of the 
.—came into force in Hungary guarding of Hungary s financial afe l0 be gooi g u t at the year, v - 

yesterday in a bid to reduce reputation abroad demanded same enterprise invest- , -The Hungarian leadership has 

state subsidies, mop up surplus greater efforts. meats and private consumption dearly drawn iis 

purchasing power, and restore Though exports invoiced in were rising in contrast to the from the lessons of tneFO a 

economic equilibrium. convertible currencies jumped planned target. Both ‘ ^convince both the 

j a i... oo ... mni riiii-mcr th* last ripnnsits- and retail trade turn- ■ seeks to convince ootn 


economic equilibrium. convertible currencies jumped planned target. Bom saving ana xtomaman 

The prices of bread, flour and by 22 per cent during the last depots and retail trade turn ‘ SSp-i^^^^jfoand the 
rice were raised on the average three* years, the improvement over have e^nde L hanks that it 


-t of 7 3TC' “ those<rf T cocaa M half of 1982 has The Hungarian Governmerrt ^^erri^bante tett 

jgaiimt Sen n ew^pe° £ r M5i32“ “ ** 

he iast ^do B ubled nCebUSfareSba ' :e SS'S?* 25 percent” ^ Tbe popuiaUon. though hit 

inarter. Important signal to Western sued either uses capacities which dard of ’living is still superior 

r Paris, banks and goverumenis that die Wwejiijg and demand gjer uses re ‘ t ^ East Moc and 

>atraed Hungarian leadership deter- was an essentzat conaiuon ror even zives a push that belt tiebtening now could 

, Warn- mined to put the economy on ach eviog a lasting surplus m even ^ p EL*?™ icdS Su» 


a self-supporting basis. 

In a lengthy editorial, tbe 


trade on hard currency basis, to imports. 


5 UDUJU UC LUflLUJ«*AVW LU UIC 1 COL v* 

exports, or even gives a push that belt tightening now could 


Industrial 


during Further price increases are tion later. 


help avert a more serious situa- 



Of bulls, Nato and pursuit of reconciliation 


. BY TOM BURNS, RECENTLY IN SANTANDER 

MADRID. LIKE other southern after marriage in Madrid to the more people. It is ■ Pri»c^ ^ith l ?he 


MADKLU, LitKii ouier soumem aner marriage m mairuu w u.c mu vwk". « *». - f— .V.V K«*lrfast with the 

European capitals, closes down young Bourbon monarch. It sum by Spanish higher educa- *}tsdwm runs the 

for the summer. -The capital’s seems the ideal location for a tion standards— all the more so firebrand feminist . . 

since the Magdalena is not a women's workshop debating 


Oil company 
claims 
spark row 


establishment, however, re- civilised exchange of views. since the Magdalena is not a womens wor^uuM ** 

groups from late July through According to Prof Angel university at all in the proper abortion on demand The tra 


groups I ram jaie JUiy Ulfuugll .‘KL-uiuilie »u I"n umvciaiy CM. CM i"-r — — ; . V V,io Kafp 

to mid-September in the some- Vinas, vice-rector of the univer- sense of the word. Prof Vinas union meat*- JJJ! “J 

wliat incongruous setting of an sity, the campus get-together readily admits it is " a political noire, the theoretician nrom in 


has become something of an investment” 


Wliai ineonBIUUUS acinus ui •*« iuc raiupiu uuy a uuuu, ji » “ . *i _ nt i 

ad hoc university. has become something of an investment” 

,he Th Cltv P a a nd S Fle^r sSlet th°i "T of StricUy ocademic topics play Z gSfSiBfS& toC°om- 

Commons bar, the London ’club Francoism. This talking shop . an Important rolt. A fa^waider- posteHa, nms acrossTbe Culture 


The Spanish equivalents of indispensable complement to 
the City and Fleet Street, the Spain’s transition out of 


L.amruons uar. me luduuii ciuu ruuiuiMii. mu . Krirvcr f,TV, ' , . . _ „„ ___ 

and ihe Oxbridge high table are aims in its two-month pro- H* 1 Ministry advisor ^ w*o > ag prt^ 


gramme to bring the problems together international solars vide the funds for pureuias bis 


swapphiy gossip and ideas ar and personalities of content- W discuss disciplines ranging pe t project on Romanesque 
the Magdalena Palace, home of porary Spain together in a re- from medieval Arab philology restoration. 


so-called International jaxed atmosphere. 


to midear physics. Concur- The fact that fte palace CTn 


INC 5 U < UUICU Alliciumavuill IOAV.U A Alw IftLL UIPL ms 

University of Mencndez Pelayo The summer courses’ were rently. however, a weaitn ot . provide common shelter for 
in Saniandev on the northern started up 50 years ago during Jectures, seminars and wort- W alks of life and even 

Cantabrian coast. ihe Spanish Republic when tbe shops review such topics as uie for O pp 0S mg extremes is 


academic activity. A t another modest reading-party retreat oy 01 we rress. 1^ 

Itieie is think-lank brainstorm- Ihe progressive intellectuals of balances, constitutional reforr 

ing. But the underlying feel of Madrid’s Instiluio de Ensenanza and the church and education, 

the Santander • campus is that Libre. In the Franco years the There are also think-tank 


summer courses. 


me oaniauiier iramjjua i» ui«i liuh. ill ... 'mere are also imon-iaim Th» nni naR >;tv't want has nn 

of a unique forum for the practice was continued but exchanges among experts; One ^ Jhll ?tri ^at tSh ed to 

niirciile ftf whai under tbe aeeis of the Falange . : visible strings attacnea to 11. 


dedicated pursuit, of what under the aegis of the Falange brainstorming session this ^ W ,f 0 ™S5 bowd ta free to 
Spaniards call ••reconciliation." Party and conservative Catholic sununer brouglit in senior w t f ilTitwSteto ^ SscuS 
This is shorthand for bringing iay organlsatlon. °pus Dei. administration officials to debate *2*° irantf^ Seemingly 

the two,' or several, Spains After Franco, the university <k,_: n - s pntTV jj a t n An- what , wanu beemingjy 

was thrown open, now everyone has^rSsurv officiSs determined o boost its eclectic 

who matters, from right to left melting-pot Image, it hassled 


together. 


The Magdalena Palace, set on wno mail era. .run. r.*.niw .«i noHticUns and economists | — 

pemasuU juuin, ouc.ol. acros, Spain s m£**:** 2 SS£ ZEZ ft*, *L P 


Santander Bay, looks like a 
large English country house. 


S °Fran«i < ism’s n ptaSSm ^antTo ®£JSS!« J***^ 0 " for* a seminar this month on art 


Ordonez Rafael de Paula 


Ihe unirersl.y_’lw_ raised “ , ,*■ “ >?•< -Sfi*! 


rnat IS wnai It snouiu lOOK use. inc unjvtrio.ij nlannimr in (Tenth 

It was built for Queen Ena, dramatically to Ptas200m three Planning in depth. t 


Ena. who gamely sat through a 


granddaughter of Queen Vic- years ago and this year the Virtually the entire Spanish buUGght on her wedding day. 


toria and wife of Alfonso Xm, government has allocated establishment appeare to inter- and avoided the sport there- 
who allegedly pined for the Plas300m (f 1.5ml to enable it mingle without trauma. The after must be turning m her 


architecture of the Isle of Wight to hold more courses and invite crusty general who has been grave. 


Corsican autonomists share 
balance of power after poll 


Short-time for 
Volkswagen 


balance 01 power alter poll rr- 

’ • . introduce short-time working at 

BY OUR PARJS STAFF its domestic car plants for the 

first time since 1975' because 

THE SURPRISINGLY strong Innovation— resulted in as many centrist group. But it appears of a fall in sales, an official for 


to form a new administration. earlier agreed by the Cabinet 


Some politicians demanded a were defeated in a secret vote 
change in parliamentary voting Jn tbe Lower House. 


rules to avoid a repeal of the 
sudden government defeat on 
August 4 that triggered the 
present crisis. 


avDiu a repeal ot me Tbe Socialists accused 
government dereat on Christian Democratic deputies, 
4 that triggered the w v, n rtaev said renresenfed 


Guinness plans 
redundancies 


show of support for the Corsican as 14 of the 17 contending lists t0 sland nttle chance of building the company said, Reuter re- 
autonomist party, the UPC in gaining seats in the assembly. this up int0 a working majority, ports from Wolfsburg, 
its first election test on Sunday, Tbe UPC beat all predictions . „ „ _ 


means that its candidates and an by coming third, behind the 7"^ e ^ e ». sm 5ii^ r 


who they said represented 
rested interests, of sniping at 


Under the Time-hallowed coalition solidarity. They corn- 
formula of Italian Government plained that Italy bad become 


crises. Sr Pertini was consulting ungovernable. 


first with Sr Giuseppe Saragat Influential politicians from 


and Sr Giovanni Leone, both both the Right and the Left 


former Presidents, 


agree on the need to change 


Speakers of the Senate and a procedure whereby a small 
Lower House of Parliament, and group 0 f deputies in either 


finally with political party bouse can demand secret votes. 


leaders. 


L’Avanti, the Socialist Party 


The initial contacts were newspaper, said it had become 
expected to show whether the an instrument to defend un- 


Christian Democrats and declared interests, while Sr 
Socialists, main partners in Sr Beniamino Andreatta, Christian 
Spado I ini’s coalition, were pre- Democratic Treasury Minister, 
pared to submerge their per- said the secret ballot should i 
sonal and political feuds in a only be used in rare and delicate ; 


new alliance. 

If no com promise emerges, Sr 


cases. 

The weekly news magazine 


Pertini will have to dissolve L’Espresso said in an editorial 
parliament two years early and the central issue in a new 


call elections, probably 
October or November. 


in election campaign must be how 
to adjust the country’s rusty 


The Socialists, said by opinion institutional structures to the 
polls to have gained popularity demands of a modern industrial 


since they won 10 per cent of state 


the votes in the last general During the weekend, both 


election in 1979, are held res- employers' and union organi- 
ponsible for bringing down the satlons joined the majority of 
government. political parties -which appose 

Sr Bettino Craxl, the Socialist the dissolution of parliament 
Party leader, withdrew the before its 1984 deadline, 
party's seven ministers from Reuter 


By Brendan Keenan In Dublin 

GUINNESS . lSEUdlD has 
won the approval of a 
majority of Its workforce for 
a scheme to cut employment 
at Its Dublin breweiy by more 
than 40 per cent. 

Under the scheme. 1,100 of 
the 2,500 employed at the 
famous St James’s Gale 
brewery would lose their jobs. 
The terms, however, are con- 
sidered generous, with a 
general worker aged 57 
getting a lump sum of almost 
ms.000 (£11,500) and a 

pension equivalent to two- 
thirds of salary. 

Tbe terms persuaded the 
largest group of workers — the 
1.500 members of the 
Federated Workers’ Union of 
Ireland — to accept the deal 
by a. comfortable majority in 
a ballot. 

Guinness Ireland Is 
exported ' to proceed wHh a 
I£10m Investment programme 
to modernise the brewery. 

However, the 400 craft 
workers at the brewery have 
so far refused to accept the 
company's offer aim are still 
negotiating with ti>e 
management. 


liituuy <t job a i>« vnuuhhiioo »uii pi# m0J , “**■ * . ^ riaft rh ppt 1 VoBcewagen is to discuss with 

power in tlie island's assembly, per of ih, vote. «J!f r M 


power m the island s assembly, per ceni of tne vote. , nr . 

| Neither the parties belonging Five lists representing parties, have eight seats duction at two plants for two 
to France's ruling coalition nor different factions of the . between fhent- Five other weeks in September and 
the main Centre and Conserva- Socialist-Communist coalition parties of aiaerent shades of October. About half its 58; 000 


tive opposition parties have control 22 seats between them., opinion share the remaining six at Wolfsburg and 

established an automatic half of these belonging to the sears. - - . 

J- H I r-ant J Tha Tl.. ^ UlOre llidll 1 1 Ml I U.9UU 


majority in the fii-seat body . set Left-Wing Radicals (MRG). The The abstention rale of 31 per workers Fmdpn could ' Hp 
up after the first of the regional Socialist Party showed its weak- cent in line with major national aff e rt e d 
elections taking place under the ness on the island with a dis- elections on the island and 
Government's decentralisation appointing tally of four seats. somewhat dispels the Govern- 


somewhat dispels the Govern- 


programrae. The mainstream opposition raent’s initial fears that j ShiDDIHE lock ffO-ahead 

The single-round proportional did better by taking 25 seats. Corsicans would be indifferent ■ ® ° 

representation ballot — an . including six for a breakaway to Hie new assembly. 


representation ballot — an • including six for a breakaway to Hie new assembly. Construction of what is believed 

to be the world’s biggest ship- 
ping lock is expected to start 

7 : ' . soon, following approval by the 

Belgian Government for an 

j 1 a - • A 11 • j 11 initial expenditure of BFr I.3bn 

Stalemate m Albanian talks 

t ‘ lode is expected to be opera- 

VIENNA— Secret talks between ' months between ambassadors at could agree on reparations for entrance 19 to 6 ' tiJe^ 6 port^ 6 ^ 


West Germany and Albania on alternate embassies. damage and deaths caused by Antwerp. ' 

restoring relations frozen since . They gathered speed follow- German forces occupying 

the Second World War have J 1 rJ r ?? ve 5 Albania after the Italians sur- ’NI Ara ,A l *: nn . 

reached a stalemate over VoSlbS! Tff taSSFS rende ^ 111 1943 - ^ g jobless Up 

Tirana s demands for sub- insurmountable difficulties to re- -But, according to Albanian ‘ tforwa F s unemployment rate 

slantial war renarations. accord- establishing relatione hetwonn ,nH .w- P 35 * *°. z P er cent of total 


Norwegian jobless up 


stamial war reparations, accord- establishing relations between and West Gennan officials, the °L 1 

ing to diplomats on both sides, bis hermit-like country and ta iks failed to bridee the ean SSTi = ,®° t , • , U P 

^ ? id BO “; ■ t , bSSeen" Ih? ^5 t*&£. 


which began in Belgrade and Communist Party congress in and there were no plans for ports from Oslo Rv'thT^nH 1 #1. • «».- 

later switched to Vienna, took Tirana, the 73-year-oId leader another in the near future, they of ^uly this vea?' 33 osfi^ennti l hat ,, nffsho £? c *P trart ? ar f, 
Place every three or four said h e believed the two sides said. -Reuter ’ 7 w e « 1 sometimes steered to the oil 

■ were registerea as unemployed. companies’ foreign affiliates. 


By Fay Gjester in Oslo 
AN OSLO lawyer's unflatter- 
ing memorandum about- the 
activities of foreign oil com- 
panies in Norway has stirred 
controversy. Its most conten- 
tious charges inelude: 

• company harassment of 
trade union organisers; 

• income tax evasion, thraach 
Tands being channelled to the 
companies for affiliates— 
under the guise of payment 
for services; 

• collusion with foreign con- 
tracting companies to ignore 
Norwegian tax and employee 
protection rules; 

• foreign bids for some 
important contracts are based 
on an understanding between 
the oil companies and the 
foreign contractor, which is 
promised supplementary pay- 
ments in respect of “design 
changes ^ ordered by. the 
former. 

The author of the.memoran- 
dnm. Mr T. G. Borgen, worked 
for a foreign oil company— 
Phillips — in an executive 
capacity until a year ago. 

He was asked by the 
organisers of a State-backed 
research project — “Safety on 
the Shelf”— to record his 
thoughts about how State 
regulations for oil activities 
work in practice. 

Mr Borgen emphasises that 
his work is not a deeply- 
researched report into the 
state of affairs on Norway's I 
shelf— simply a list of some : 
problems 

The memorandum com- 
ments on the oil companies' 
practice of wooing influential 
contacts— civil servants and 
politicians — with lavish meals, 
salmon fishing trips, and other 
luxuries. ' Most Norwegian 
officials and politicians have 
beeo discreet, and alert to the 
dangers involved, it says. 

Reactions to the 30-page 
documents hare varied. The , 
oil companies say it paints a ' 
false picture of the way ibey 
operate. Mr Borneo's former 
employer, Phillips Petroleum, 
says tbe allegations it con- ' 
tains are without foundation. 

Mr Arne Rettedai, Minister 
of Labour, and previously 
mayor of Stavanger, Norway's 
oil capital, has dismissed it 
as “full of unsubstantiated 
allegations . . . not a serious 
piece of research." 

Trade union officials on the 
other hand, say the memo ran- 
dom simply confirms what 
they have been saying for 
years about foreign oil com- 
pany attitudes. The chairman 
of Nopef. the oil workers' 
union affiliated to Norway’s 
TUC, said this was “yet 
another argument in favour 
of nationalising the oil 
industry." 

A conservative business 
newspaper, the Oslo Journal 
of Commerce and Shipping, 
thinks Mr Boraen's ideas 
merit careful official study— 
particularly the allegation . 


were registered as unemployed. 


stillness 


BY LESLIE COLITT IN WARSAW 


EARLY each morning a Warsaw 
citizen carefully lays a bouquet 
of flowers in Victory Square and 
begins l-o recreate a 40 ft Jong 
cross of flowers removed dur- 
ing the night by the security 
police. In ihe course- of tbe 
day thousands of fellow Poles 
visit ihe spot, add flowers, 
light candles and sing hymns 
and patriotic songs. •• Give us 
back our fatherland free," they 
sing, waving their fingers In The 
•air in V for Victory signs. 

The great Horal cross In the 
centre of Warsaw marks the 
spot where the coffin of 
Cardinal Stefan Wyszinskl, the 
late Polish primate, lay in 
state more than a year ago -and 
where Pope John Paul H 'said 
mass in 1979. It has become the 
opposition’s must powerful 
symbol of resistance to the mili- 
tary government under General 
Wojciecb Jaruzelski. 

Located halfway between the 
Tomb of tbe Unknown Soldier 
and the headquarters ! of ' 
Warsaw Military District, the 


cross attracts far more ’Poles 
than either. It is a constant 
reminder to the authorities of 
where Polish sympathies lie. 
On weekend*., newly married 
couples place flowers 00 the 
cross, much as Moscow newly- 
weds lay a bouquet al the 
monument to the Soviet dead 
of World War II. 


FINANCIAL TIMES, 'published daily 
oxeflpt Sundays and hulidays. U.S. 
subscription rales S365.00 par annum. 
Second Class peaiage P«W al New 
York, N.Y., and ot additional mailing 
centraa. 


It is small wonder lhat the 
Polish military Government faa* 
readily agreed lo the Episco- 
pate's wish to allow a com- 
memorative plaque lo be 
placed in the Square in Ihe 
hope the cross will then dis- 
appear. It look a Romanian 
tour guide to bring home the 
significance .of the cross’s daily 
resurrection. Mesmerised by 
the sight of hundreds of Poles 
singing fervently while placing 
photos of Cardinal and Mr Lech 
Walesa, Solidarity's leader, at 
the base of the cross, he whis- 
pered: “This must be a 
protest” 

Another form of protest Is 
wartime Poland's mark of 
resistance to the Nazis, which 
is scrawled in chalk on monu- 
ments and buildings throughout 
the country. Shaped like an 
anchor— symbol of hope- 


suspended from ihe letter “P,” 
it now incorporates an '* S ” for 
the. suspended Solidarity union. 

Yet another sign of resistance 
to martial law was worn by 
embittered young people at last 
Sunday's Solidarity ceremony 
marking the Katyn massacre 
of 4,001) Polish officers, which 
most Poles are convinced was 
perpetrated by the Soviets. 
The wore a badge resembling 
the Solidarity Insignia, except 
with the initials CDN for 
ctap dalsztj nastepi — to he 
continued. 

A censored Polish magazine 
carries the results of a survey 
of university students showing 
that while they may he steeped 
in Polish battle lore they know 
virtually nothing of “People's 
Poland ” — Communist rule 
since the war. Even the muzzled 
Press Is more frank than in 
most Communist countries. 

Polish workers remain 
frustrated by the continued 
internment of Mr Lech Walesa, 
along with the repression' of 
Solidarity, and b|y a severe 
economic squeeze that the 
Government admits will worsen. 

But will the workers follow 
calls for militant action from 


WARSAW — The number 
,of pilgrims marching to the 
Polish shrine of Czestochona 
has swollen to 50, OW^ as- 
thousands join ~ the group 
along the route of the nine- 
day walk, AP reports . . 

The pilgrims, carrying flags 
and banners left Warsaw on 
Friday in searing heat for the 
173-mile walk to. the southern 
Polish city, site of the Jasna 
Gora (Mountain cf Light) 
monastery. 

The pilgrimage is to arrive 
on Saturday when the Roman 
Catholic Primate is expected 
to delivery a homily at cere- 
monies marking the’ 600th ~ 
anniversary of tile arrival in 
Poland of a portrait of Our 
Lady, the. Polish. Charch’s - 
holiest Ieon- 


The Pope, former Cardinal 
of Krakow, had; hoped to 
attend church ceremonies on 
August 26 marking the annl- 
- versary.' The ■ pilgrimage 
normally arrives in Czesto- 
* chocs on tbe I4th since both 
August 15 and 26 are holy 
days for Saint Mary. 

Among the marchers who 
set out on Friday were groups' 
from Italy, Hungary and 
France. 


The Roman Catholic dally 
Slowo Ponszecbne reported 
an official total of 38,000 
people registered for the 
pilgrimage, hot about 30.000 
to 32,000 started tbe march. 

The marchers arrive on the 
second .anniversary of the 
Gdansk shipyard strikes that 
launched the Independent 
union Solidarity. 





radical - young workers and 
students' who say Poles have 
nothing to lose? Compared with 
them, even Mr Zbigniew 
RqmaszewskL ,an underground' 
Warsaw Solidarity leader who 
has called for a general strike 
in the autumn, begins to look 


like a moderate. 

Otfaer young men such as Mr 
Zbigniew Bujak, head' of 
Solidarity in the Warsaw 
region, who has been hunted 
by the security forces since 
December 13, have called for 
peaceful demonstrations to take 


place later this month com- 
memorating Solidarity's birth in. 
the Lenin Shipyard two years 
ago. 

Much will depend on whether 
the splintered union movement 
can organise itself at a time 
when the security police will 


be detaining every suspected 
Solidarity organiser 
Opposition members say the 
Zoroo, ihe elite security police, 
used with lethal effectiveness 
last December, will “be ready for. 
ail eventualities on August 15. 
On this day Poles will flock to 


their churches to marts the 
Miracle of the Vistula, the 
defeat in 1920 of the new Sov;ri 
Red Army by Polish forces. Tbe 
Government Tears they coato 
carry . their 1 fervour into the 
streets as happened in months 
past. 


s;.ti 


if 


Janos Kadar. Hungarian leader 



Financial Times Tuesday August 10 1382 


OVERSEAS NEWS 


• Wil 







Pretoria to issue 
policy statement 
on police conduct 

BY BERNARD SIMON IN JOHANNESBURG 


THE South African Govern- 
ment will shortly issue a 
“ clear-cut ” policy statement 
on the treatment of security 
detainees, Mr Louis le Grange, 
the Minister of Law and Order, 
said yesterday. 

Mr le Grange’s statement 
follows the public outcry over 
the death in detention over the 
weekend of Mr Ernest DipaJe. 
According to the police, Mr 
Dipale hanged himself with a 
blanket in his ceil at John 
Vorster Square, Johannesburg's 
police headquarters. 

Mr le Grange said the policy 
statement would not be 
embodied in a law, nor would 
it be a formal code of conduct. 
It would set out the “way we 
will endeavour to handle all 
people whom we detain in 
terms of security legislation.” 

The minister conceded the 
police were not “absolutely 
blameless” in the deaths o£ 
some security detainees, about 
50 of whom have died in police 
custody over the past 20 years. 

Mr le Grange, speaking at a ■ 
lunch yesterday hosted by the 
Foreign Correspondents Asso- 
ciation, said his department’s 
police methods were similar to 
those used in many .Western 
countries. 


• The South African Rand 
sank to an all-time low against 
the UjS. dollar yesterday— 
mainly as a result of the- lower 
gold price and the strong 
dollar. 

The. rand touched a low in 
Johannesburg of 85.7 "U.S. cents 
during the day bat recovered 
slightly in the afternoon to 
close at a mid-rate of 87.84 
cents. The currency has lost 
over 35 per cent of its value 
against the dollar since its 
recent peak of $1.35 in January 
last year. 

According to the Standard 
Bank, the. country’s second 
largest banking group, the 
reserve banks appears to be 
moving the Rand exchange rate 
to maintain a constant gold 
price in rand of about 11400- 
Gold accounts for about 45 per 
cent of South Africa's mer- 
chandise export earnings. 

Bankers disagree on the 
likely short-term direction of 
the rand, with some forecasting 
a significant further drop and 
others, predicting it will 
stabilise at current levels 
before rising slowly towards 
the end of the year. 

The predictions generally 
depend bn assumptions made of 
the future trend of the gold 
price. .. 


Bangkok plans to develop 
eastern seaboard 


BY JONATHAN SHARP IN BANGKOK 


A PANEL of foreign and Thai 
consultants has forecast that an 
ambitious project to indus- 
trialise Thailand's eastern sea- 
board. south-east of Bangkok, 
will cost IG3bn baht (£2.5im), 
the bulk of the funds coming 
from overseas sources. 

A study commissioned by the 
Thai Government said that 
industrial investment would 
account for more than two- 
thirds of the amount, with the 
rest required for infrastruc- 
tural development. 

The report envisages a 
variety of heavy industries plus 
two deepwater ports to be 
located on n wedge of land 
jutting into. the. Gulf of Thai- 
land. 

An important aim of the pro- 
ject is to stem the growth of 


NOTICE or REDEMPTION 

MITSUBISHI 
HEAVY INDUSTRIES, 
LTD. 

- - S50.000.000 

6S% CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES 
DL'EIMI 


overcrowded Bangkok by estab- 
lishing an alternative industrial 
and urban base. 

Central ‘to these plans has 
been the discovery and develop- 
ment of offshore natural gas, 
which is seen as a major source 
of energy for the project. 

The report, which was 
published last week, said that 
as development of the project 
proceeded it would become an 
increasingly powerful “magnet 
for grow*." 

But the early omens for this 
planned industrial base have 
not all been favourable. Talks 
between the Thai Government 
and -a Swedish consortium to 
build a fertiliser plant along the 
eastern seaboard as part of the 
larger' project broke down 
earlier this month. 


Cairo sees 
new role 
for PLO 
in Mideast 

By Francis Matthew In Cairo 

EGYPT HOPES to s*e a 
reshaping of Middle East 
diplomacy as a result of 
Israel’s invasion of Lebanon, 
with an enhanced position for 
the Palestine Lflwration 

Organisation. 

During the long siege of 
Be nut the U.S. has been 
anxiously seeking . countries 
willing to accept the FLO 
guerrillas once they leave 
Beirut. Egypt agreed to take 
some, but only If the U.S. gave 
a dear statement of support 
for a Palestinian homeland. 

That position has now 
softened to a more general 
insistence on linking evacua- 
tion to a comprehensive 
settlement. But it is unlikely 
that if a ship full of FLO 
guerrillas arrived to 
Alexandria they would be 
turned away even If the UJS. 
had not given the required 
statement 

Mr Kama! Hassan All, the 
Foreign Minister, yesterday 
told the newspaper Mayo that 
Egypt would take “ some” of 
the 6,000 guerrillas as part of 
. a general settlement. Mr 
Butros Gbali, Foreign Affairs 
Minister, has mentioned the 
figure of 2,000. 

Any PLO units to Egypt 
will not be allowed to carry 
out military activity, which 
would be forbidden under the 
peace treaty with Israel. They 
will initially be boused ' 
to a military camp near 
Alexandria. 

Egyptian offidals said that 
the future of the Ain J alloirt 
force of the Palestine Libera- 
* tion Army (PLA) is still not 
dear. The 40Ostrong group is 
part of the PLO*s regular 
forces and was based to Suez 
until 1976, when it was sent 
to the Lebanon during the 
civil war. 

Egypt's anger with Wash- 
ington’s policies in Lebanon 
and its steady support for 
Israel were indicated by Field 
Marshal Abn Gfaazala. the De- . 
fence Minister, this week who 
hinted at a reduction in mili- 
tary co-operation with (he 
U.S. 

Egypt did not turn to the 
U.S. for help with her UN re- 
solution but asked the French 
instead. The Franeo-Egyptian 
resolution affirms Israel’s 
right to exist behind . 
secure and recognised 
boundaries, and also affirms 
the Palestinians’ right 
to self-determination “with 
all its implications 


Sabah pins its ‘space age 5 
hopes on offshore gas 

BY DAVK> OODWBU. IN LABtlAN 


Notice is hereby given pumunlto Sec- 
tion 3.02 of the Indenture lltae “Indenture") 
dated as of February I. 1976 between 
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries. Ltd. ttho 
"’Coinpiny") and Banker* Thist Company 
■to hoi cters of the above-mention ed Deben- 
tures (the u Debentures') than he Company 
shall, on September 2a 1982. pursuant to 
Section 3.0 Hal of the Indenture, redwm 
all of the Debentures outstanding’ on that 
dale. The outstanding 1 Debentures shall 
be redeemed at 102-!, per. cent- of their 
principal amount, together with accrued 
interest to September 29. 1982, upon pre- 
sentation of the Debentures with all 
con pons appmaininE thereto maturing 


Bankers Trust Company in London. Paris 
and Milan, and the main offices of Banque 
de Benelux &A- in Brussels, of Deutsche 
Bank Afctieageselfeeii oft in Frankfurt am 
Main, of Swiss Bank Corporation in Basle, 
or Aljtemene Bank Nederland N.V. in 
Amsterdam and of Banque Generate du 
Luxembourg S.A. in Luxembourg. Inter- 
est will cease to accrue on the Debentures 
on and after September 29, 1982. 

Holder* of Deben wres way continue to 
convert their Debentures into shares of 
Common Slock of the' Company or into 
Common Stock of ihe Company evidenced 
by BDRs in accordance with provurfons of 
ibe I ndenture up to the close of busi ness on 
September 29. 1982. However, notice is 
hereby given to holders of Debentures 
that the Deposit Agreement pursuant to 
which the BDRs are issued will be terra i- 
nated with effect from September 30. 
1982. The conversion price in respect of 
the Debentu res at the dale of this notice is' 
Y154 per share of Common Stock. 

Mitsubishi Heavy Industries. Ltd. 

Dated; August 10, 1982 


NOTICE OF TERMINATION 

MITSUBISHI. 
HEAVY INDUSTRIES, 

. LTD. 

BEARER DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS 
Jfottee is hereby given to the bolder* of 
Bearer ItepMiLiry RtveipeCltecapU'^ issued 
pursuant w the Deposit Agreement dated 
as of February 1,1976 among Milsubish ‘ 
Heavy Industries. Ltd., Bankers Trust 
Company And ail holders from lime to 
time of geceipta iwued thereur J “ / * L ~ 
“Deposit. Axre*m«il , '| that the 
Agreement shall b* terminated wi 
from September 30. 1982. 



WHEN, in 1846 the Sultan of 
Brunei 1 first ceded the north 
Borneo island of Labizan to the 
British businessman and adven- 
turer Baja Sir James Brooke, 
there were great hopes for the 
island’s future as a coal port 
and trading post. It took 30 
years for the British to abandon 
their high hopes for the island. 

But now, more than a century 
later, and as part of the East 
Malaysian state of Sabah, there 
are once again grand plans for 
the development of Labuan. 

As the home of Sabah’s chief 
minister, Datuk Harris Saleh. 
and as the nearest landfall for 
large gas fields off the Sabah 
coast, Labuan is to he the 
catalyst for industrial develop- 
ment in a state still thick with 
tropical jungle and inhabited by 
forest tribespeople. 

“ The industries we're setting 
up here are going to lift our 
state out of the Bronze Age and 
into the Space Age in just a 
couple of decades," says a 
prominent local politician. 

Linked with major invest- 
ments to bring- natural gas 
onshore from the Erhwest and 
Samarang oil and gas fields 
more than 80 miles out to sea, 
a sponge iron plant and a meth- 
anol and power project are 
already under construction. 
These "projects alone are likely 
to cost Slbn (£584-8m). 

Already. Labuan has the air 
of a boom town, with housing 
estates mushrooming in all 
directions and limousines clog- 
ging ihe narrow streets. The 
population has doubled to 
35.000. with . a further 10,000 
military personnel at the nearby 
army, air and naval bases. 

Local businessmen and poli- 
ticians claim Labuan was a 
neglected ghost town until 
.Datuk Harris and his Berjaya 
Party came to power in. Sabah 
in- 1976. 


This is ‘ partly true, in that 
the intend could never have 
hoped to attract such substantial 
resources- if it bad not been 
the chief minister's home town. 

However, Labuan' has always 
had a distinctive and cosmo- 
politan air in a state still 
dominated by logging and the 
export of tropical hardwoods. 

It has been a free port for a 
Zong time and. as such, is the 
home of a -bustling $40m a year 
barter trade between mainland 
China and the southern Philip- 
pine cities of Zamboanga and 
' Hole. 

Datuk Harris Saleh reacts 
sharply to suggestions that 
Labuan has boomed because of 
his personal influence and 
patronage. 

" Look at where the gas fields 
are. and tell me where else yon 
would have set up Sabah's new 
industries.” he says. His retort 
has some weight, since the only 
viable alternative would have 
been Kota Kinabalu, the state 
capital, about 100 miles east 
along the coast. 

But now the decision has been 
made, Labuan seems set for 
rapid development Already, a 
large flour and feed mill is in 
operation, supplying both Sabah 
and Sarawak. 

Labuan is never likely to 
become a Singapore or Hong 
Kong. Nor are Sabah's modest 
oil and gas reserves likely to 
give it the wealth of the Gulf 
states, but Labuan has a criti- 
cal part to play in . the state's 
modernisation plans. Whereas 
the prospect of coal over a 
century ago merely tantalised, 
natural gas has laid a founda- 
tion for solid growth. After all 
his frustrations and disappoint- 
ments. Raja Brooke would have 
been gratified to learn he was 
not completely mistaken about 
the potential of the island. 


India and Fiji in clash 
over political funds 


-.BANKERS TRUST COMKWr 



- BY DAI HAYWARD W SUVA 

RELATIONS between India and 
Fiji have deteriorated to their 
lowest level for many years, 
following allegations by Fiji’s 
Prime Minister, Rata Sir 
Karaaisese Mara, that a former 
Indian High Commissioner had 
become- involved in local 
-politics, 

•Indian and Fijian officials in 
' Suva both say the Indian Prime 
Minister, Mrs Indira Gandhi, 
may cancel her visit to the 
Commonwealth Heads of 
Government meeting in Suva in 
October ■ because - of the 


allegations. 

These include allegations- by 
Ratn Marti that Fiji's opposition 
party received funds indirectly 
from the Soviet Union in last 
month's general election ; 
campaign. . 

Ratu Mara alleged that the 
Indian High Commissions in 
Sydney. Australia, and in Suva 
had been involved in helping to 
pass the money to the National 
Federation Party. 

The Indian Government has 
denied the allegations, describ- 
ing them as “ misebievious and 
wilful.” 


Tony Hawkins in Harare looks at Prime Minister Mugabe’s battle with the courts 

Zimbabwe suffers a self-inflicted crisis 


THE PAST month has been one Front MP, Mr Wally Stuttaford, 
of the most difficult for Mr to have been illegal. Extra- 
Robert Mugabe, Zimbabwe's legal measures are already con- 
Prime Minister, since taking tempi ated in the decision to 
office in April 1980. "While some re-introduce emergency powers, 
of his problems are not of his originally adopted by Mr Ian 
own making — the world races- Smith’s Government in the 
sion and the aftermath of the 1970s, precluding legal action 
severe 1981-82 drought — some against thet police, army and 
certainly are self-inflicted. prison service. 

The confrontation with the At the heart of the legal 
Judiciary over the continued crisis is the Governments's be- 
detention of two white farmers lief that zts opponents are de- 
who have three times been termined to undermine it. The 
released by the courts was abduction of the six white 
surely avoidable. Yet, last week, tourists near Bulawayo a fort- 
the Attorney General told a night ago was the 'first overt 
High Court judge that irrestpeo- sign that the 2,000 or so 
tive of -what trie courts may Ndebele dissidents— who pro- 
deesde, '‘trie executive Is not f®ss loyalty to Mr Joshua 
going to release triem." Nkomo— were politically in- 

Diplomats both from non- spired. Hitherto, their conduct 
aligned and Western countries, bad been random criminal ac- Mnfi * be ... a difficult month 
have 6een urging caution on tivities — mainly robbery with 

Mr Mugabe not just in trie con- violence. But the ransom note white morale (in particular) and 
ffiet with trie courts but in the at toe time of the kidnaping, on the morale of that vitally 
wider issue of deteriorating significantly signed “Zipra important element in the white 
relations with Mr Joshua forces ” demanded political con- minority— the 5,700 commercial 
Nbomo’s Zapu party cessions. farmers, who produce 85 per 

But, last week, trie Prime This was followed 48 hours JKLif 5?HJ5 y,s marketed 
Minister adopted a harsh line later by the obviously well- agncmtorai output, 
against Mr Nkomo, whose sup- planned and apparently success- Tbe f^t that at the annual 
porters are blamed by trie ful sabotage attack on Thorn- Commercial Farmers Union 
government for the outbreak of mil aircraft base, in which at congress last month, ministers 
violence and robbery in Mata- least five aircraft were des- spoke a t, 0 ut the security posi- 
baleland. Warning Parliament tipyed and an unknown num- ^ on behind closed doors was 
that the Government might be ber severly da m aged. The im- reminiscent of wartime condi- 
forced into ” extra-legal mediate assumption was to link tioiis. Not that anyone is 
measures ’’ Mr Mugabe added: toe attack with 2rtpr a but the suggesting that there has been 
“ We may demand two ears for ver y sophistication of the so serious a deterioration. But, 
one ear and two eyes for one weapons used has fuelled spec- clearly, it is a major disappoint- 
eye.’’ .. ulation that it was the work of n, e nt after the radical change 

This statement was inter- “^gruntlea whites. f or the better in the security 

preted not just os a warning to With an estimated 1,500 position last year. 

Zapu that trie Government's troops and police searching for Far more se ri oua T Han the 
patience was close to exfiaus- the kidnap gang in Western banditry is the political eon- 
taon, but also as support for Zimbabwe, Mr Mugabe could fetation between the majority 
hardliners in Cabinet, including have done without apparently Zann-PF and Mr Nkomo' s 

Dr Herbert Usriewokunke, the totally unrelated gangster minority Zapu. The Ndebele 

Home Affairs minister, who activity in the Inyanga tourist leader has publicly disowned thd 
have come out against trie district far to the east. Three insurgents and this week met 
courts for being unduly lenient young Britons were murdered the prime Minister to discuss a 
j on persons accused of security unknown gunmen some time common approach.” While Mr 
offences. J*f f m ° mh toe past 10 ivkomo seemed pleased with the 

It is true that the Govern- oays two w “ite farmers have response, toe Prime Minister's 

ment has bad some severe set- been kulea by gangs. office issued a chilly statement 

backs io the courts. The release These incidents are under- noting that the meeting had 

of the York brothers (since re- standably having a major taken place at Mr Nkomo’s 

arrested) was closely followed impact not just on the tourist request and that, . having 
by a court judgment declaring trade, which is experiencing listened to Mr Nkomo, Mr 
the order detaining a Republic many cancellations, but also on Mugabe had told him what he 


should do. A' key snag is working out 

The meeting served to just what trie Government is 
dampen speculation that 'a ban -thinking— be it in the political 
on Zapu and the arrest of its or economic field. Minutes be- 
leadership might not be far fore Dr Chidzero introduced his 
away-— speculation that owed pro-business budget, the Prime 
much to statements by minis- Minister was on his feet casti- 
ters. including one by Mr gating capitalism as an evil “ if 
Mugabe himself who told his totally incompatible with 
• supporters that Mr ■ Nkomo humanism and the morality of 
would be dealt with “ strongly." an equal society." In trie 
Further reassurance came budget debate, the Finance 
from the Prime Minister him- Minister has earned the plaudits 
self who. this week, ruled out of toe white opposition, but his 
a one party state during the life measures have come under fire 
of the present parliament which ^ rom bis own party. 


ends, at the latest, in February 

I9S5. 


The business community is 
hoping that Mr Mugabe will 


Underpinning the bad keep his cool with Zapu and 
political news has been a sharp “**8! » t * ace value Mr Nkomo's 
deterioration in the economy, inability to control his young 
After two years of abnormal hotheads. At the same time, 
economic growth, when real out- Zimbabwe needs a compromise 
put increased by an average of solution to the looming con- • 
13.5 per cent a year, there has frontation between the courts 
been a marked slowdown, and the executive over human 
Industrial output, which grew rights. If these two problems , 
10 per cent last year was flat in 0371 be overcome, then the bad '■ 
the first quarter of 1982. Mining patch of recent weeks may turn 
and agricultural production will out to be nothing more than 
fee materially lower than last just that— a spell of bad luck > 
year. that afflicts any administration. * 


year. 

Exports fell nearly 10 per cent 


Precisely where the balance 


in ■ the first quarter while now lies in government is not 
imports were up more than 17 clear. On the one hand, the 
per cent. As a result the trade militants are thirsting after a 
deficit for the first quarter was showdown with Zapu while the 
almost as large as in the entire -moderates, like Mr Mugabe, are 


year in 1981. 


looking to a one-party state after 


The balance of paymeiis toe next elections. On the 
deficit, -which rose more than «toer. the realism of economic 
150 per cent last year, will grow pragmatists, like Dr Chidzero, 
by a further 25 per cent in 1982. contrasts starkly with the over- 
Major employers in mining and blown optimism of some , 
manufacturing have been warn- ministers and the ideologues, 
jug that without state assistance jt clear, however, that Zim- 
major layoffs might be neces- babwe will continue to face an 
sary. To avoid this. Dr Bernard uphill battle in convincing j 
Chidzero, the Finance Minister,- investors and bankers that its , 
provided aid of Z$50m (£38m) teething troubles are over. Dr 
io maintain output and employ- .Chidzero was talking in the 
ment - budget of a detailed statement j 

Business morale was boosted of investment procedures which ! 
by what is widely regarded as a he hoped would attract hitherto \ 
fiscally conservative and real- elusive foreign private capital. * 
istic budget, but just as this was ' but it is going to take more . 
being digested came the news of than that to do the trick. The , 
a further 9 per cent reduction in budget was on the right track 
import allocations taking the and it would be a pity if it were t 
total cut in the past' year to to be derailed by political 


more than 22 per cent. 


developments. 



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* Equity and loan capital. 

* Venture capital. . 

* E.C.S.C. low interest loans. 

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* Tax allowances on new production 
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FT/32/82 


>.l 







AMERICAN NEWS 


Financial Times Tuesday August 10 1982. 


WORLD TRADE NEWS 


U.S. tax cut plan 


• i * 


;e says 


BY REGINALD DALE. U.S. EDITOR IN WASHINGTON 


MR MALCOLM BALD RIG E, 
the U.S. Commerce Secretary, 
has again stepped out of line 
with the Reagan administration 
by suggesting that the S350bn 
t £200bn ) tax cut planned last 
year was too large. 

The 25 per cent cut in per- 
sonal taxation, spread over 
three years, was regarded by 
President Ronald Reagan as one 
of the cornerstones of his 
economic policy — and he has 
since complained that Congress 
aid not allow him the full 30 
per cent he had asked for. 

Mr Baldrige, however, said 
at the week-end that mounting 
budget deficits, and the Adminis- 
tration's support for a SlOObn 
increase in indirect and business 
taxes, “certainly implies that if 
we had to do this all over again 
we would have asked for less of 
a tax decrease last year.” 

The bill to increases taxes 
currently under consideration in 
Congress was a “ mid-term cor- 
rection " in Mr ' Reagan's 
economic polio*. Mr Baldrige 
said. Mr Reagan has postponed 
a holiday at his California 
mountain-top ranch to lobby for 
the bill, in the face of a serious 
rebellion by Republican “supply 
side” economic conservatives, 
who were once his closest allies. 

Last week Mr Baldrige be- 
came the first member of Mr 
Reagan's cabinet to go public 
with a prediction that the fiscal 
1933 budget deficit would be 
$20bn to $30bn higher than the 
Administration's official mid- 
year forecast of $115bn. 

His estimate, with which 
many Administration officials 
would privately agree, put the 
deficit nearer the $140bn to 
Sl60bn predicted by the 
independent Congressional 
Budget Office and many private 
economists. 


Mr Baldrige now also 
appears to be contesting the 
“ supply side ” contention that 
tax cuts promote economic ex- 
pansion and thus lower budget 
deficits. “ Unfortunately there 
are not enough people in the 
financial markets who believe 
that tax cuts take priority over 
budget deficits, he said in a 
television interview. 

Rather, he said, the markets 
believed that deficits had to be 
cut so that interest rates would 
come down. If the SlOObn tax 
increase went through, the tax 
reduction over three years 
would be $250bn instead of the 
originally planned $350bn. he 
said. 

” I would submit that if we 
had started out with S250bn. 
so that there was no change 
this year, there would have 
been the same joy and dancing 
in the streets, and the same 
laudatory statements from the 
supply-side economists. It's 
still the largest tax decrease in 
history.” he said. 

It should have been clear 
when Mr Reagan took office 
that a recession was on the 
way “ no matter what he would 
have done,” Mr Baldrige 
added. 

The continuing slowdown in 
July was independently con- 
firmed in a survey by the 
National Association of Pur- 
chasing Managers, which* 
reported that new orders con- 
tinued to be weak and that 
there was no evidence of 
recovery in the industrial 
sector. 

In Washington, Mr Robert 
Dole. Republican chairman of 
the Senate Finance Committee, 
said that unless Congress 
passed the tax bill, “un- 
welcome ” higher interest 
rates and further - economic 
paralysis could result. 


UN group on slavery 
meeting hears evidence 


GENEVA — Five pesos (53.50) 
is the going rate for Haitians 
captured and sold to the sugar 
mills in neighbouring Domini- 
can Republic, a UN group on 
slavery was told yesterday. 

The London -based Anti- 
Slavery Society — the world’s 
oldest human rights organisa- 
tion — said allegations of the 
sale of Taitians were continu- 
ing. 

“A 10-year-old hoy was cap- 
tured and sold to a sugar mill. 
Five pesos was reportedly the 
price of captives last year in 
the border town of Paderaales." 
the society said in a report to 
the UN group, which began a 
week-long meetitng yesterday. 

The UN hody is being urged 
by one of its members, British 
human rights campaigner Ben 


Whitaker, to take urgent action 
to free and help rehabilitate 
millions of slaves around the 
world. 

He said age-old forms of 
slavery had been replaced by 
new forms of servitude and 
gross exploitation. 

Listing these as the sale of 
women and children, forced 
marriage, prostitution, child 
labour, and debt bondage, he 
called on the UN to provide 
legal and educational advice for 
ending these practices and 
funds to help freed slaves. 

The anti-slavery society's 
reports specially attacked India. 
Brazil, and the Dominican 
Republic. 

Some 97 nations have signed 
an international convention to 
eradicate all forms of slavery. 


Reagan’s 
federalism 
plan faces 
setback 

By Anstola Kdctsky in 
Washington 

U.S. State governors have 
dealt a possibly fatal blow to 
what President Ronald 
Reagan regards as his most 
important domestic policy 
initiative, the “new federal- 
ism " plan for shifting 
Government programmes 
from federal to state leveL 

At 11s annual meeting in 
Alton, Oklahoma, over the 
weekend, the National 
Governors* Association 

decided to submit its own plan 
for federalism directly to 
Congress, sidestepping the 
President’s plan, which has 
been judged unacceptable 
because it would allow the 
federal government to dis- 
own much of its present 
responsibility for assisting the 
poor. 

The governors’ executive 
committee, which has been 
locked in negotiations with 
the White House for six 
months sinee President 
Reagan unveiled his plan, 
voted unanimously to draw 
up its own proposals after 
expressing intense frustration 
with the attitudes of 
Administration officials. 

Mr David Stockman, the 
White House Budget director, 
came in for particular criti- 
cism from governors of both 
parties. 

One governor said Mr Stock- 
man had “tunnel vision” 
about exploiting the federal- 
ism initiative to shift the costs 
of government on to the 
states. 

The governors’ chairman, 
Richard SnelUng of Vermont 
said there was little chance of 
any agreement between the 
Reagan Administration and 
the states because of the 
Administration’s refusal to 
accept that the maintenance 
of “decent” minimum stan- 
dards for health and Incomes 
was a federal responsibility. 

State leaders from even the 
traditionally conservative 
parts of the country have 
opposed President Reagan's 
attempt to dispense with all 
federal standards of income- 
maintenance for the poor. 

Although they may support 
the President’s anti-welfare 
stance ideologically, they are 
concerned about any reform 
that would ent the flow of 
federal money to their states. 

The governors were also 
warned that they could face 
enormous new costs if a con- 
stitutional amendment re- 
quiring the Federal govern- 
ment to balance its budget 
was passed. 

Mr James Jones, chairman 
of the House or Representa- 
tives budget committee, said 
that the amendment, which 
was approved last week by 
the Senate, could be pushed 
through the house “ even 
though the majority of House 
members recognise the hypo- 
crisy and folly of the pro- 
posal” 


ECGD likely to back Tokyo loan 


BY PAUL BETTS IN NEW YORK 


THE LARGE Hollywood studios 
□re again trying to penetrate 
Lb ? fas i-gr owing and lucrative 
U.S. pay television cable busi- 
ness with a deal which would 
give three - of the country's 
leading motion picture com- 
panies a direct equity in pay 
television. 

The deal, expected to be 
announced shortly, would give 
paramount Pictures. Universal 
Siudius and Warner Brothers a 
25 per cent stake each in the 
so-called pay television service 

Movie Channel " owned by 
Warner-Amex, the joint cable 


venture between Warner Com- 
munications and American 
Express. 

The three studios would thus 
be able to participate directly 
in the pay television business 
which is currently dominated 
by Home Box Office (HBO), the 
pay service owned by the Time 
Inc conglomerate. 

In turn the deal, which would 
strengthen Warner- Am ex's 

acce=s to new motion pictures, 
would help War ner-Am ex's 
“ Movie Channel '* pay sendee 
compete more aggressively 
against HBO. which has 11m 
subscribers compared to the 


BY RICHARD HANSON IN TOKYO 


BRITAIN'S Export Credits 

Guarantee Department is 
expected to guarantee a Y60bn 
(£136m) loan extended by a 
consortium of Japanese banks 
as part of the financial package 
accompanying a bid by Davy 
McKee to supply steel plant to 
the Philippines. 

Apart from being the first 
ECGD guaranteed yen loan, the 
proposed credit would also be 
the largest single yen-denomin- 
ated loan ever extended to an 
overseas borrower by Japanese 
banks. 

An additional Y60bn-worth 
of financing could be extended 
to cover phases two and three 
of the Philippines steel contract 
if Davy McKee is successful in 


winning the bid. f 

Davy McKee is the leader of 
one of several International 
consortiums seeking to win a 
contract to build a 1.5m tons 
integrated steel plant for the 
National Steel Corporation of 
the Philippines. The entire 
project is expected to cost 
around Y270bn. 

If the consortium headed by 
Davy McKee is successful a 
substantial amount of equip- 
ment procurement may -he 
placed in Japan. Japanese 
members of the consortium are 
likely to include Kobe Steel 
and the general trading com- 
pany C. Itoh and Co. 

To make the bid possible, 
Lazards Brothers, the British 


merchant hank, has been 
successful in. winning agree- 
ment in Tokyo from Japanese 
banks for the yen loans. A. 
precise breakdown of the yen- 
credits being discussed was 
however, not available. 

Yen export credits, to finance 
British exports were made, 
possible in May, when the two 
governments reached an agree- 
ment. The Japanese authorities 
have a similar arrangement in 
the works with, the U.S. Export- 
Import Bank. 

Competition for. the Philip- 
pine steel project appears to be : 
intense. Apart from the Davy 
McKee-C. Itoh group, there is 
expected to be at least one 
other aH Japanese bidder. , 


This has raised the possibility ; 

of both 'the UK .and. Japanese 
governments offering the Philip- ; 
pines- “ soft ” credits to bolster 
two. bids backed . by officia l ly. 1 
guaranteed Teh export financ- 
ing. ; 

The Japanese Government is | 
said, however, -to be cool -to. the. 
steel project idea. The steel ln- 
lustry in the rest of Asia, in- 
c)udlng Japan! is-already suffer- 
ing from, 'a prolonged recession 
and needs no extra .capacity. 

- - At * least four big Japanese 
banks — Dia-ichi Kangyo, the 
Long-term Credit Bank of 
Japan, the Industrial Bank of 
Japan, and the Bank of Tokyo 
—are vying .to lead the'Lazazds 
proposed credit.- 


Indonesia 
concludes 
£74m barter 


Concern over Saudi move on LPG prices 


BY RICHARD JOHNS 

SAUDI ARABLVS customers 
for Liquefied Petroleum Gas — 
propane and butane — are con- 
cerned about the clear notice 
given last week of the govern- 
ment's intention to tie prices 
in future to Arabian light 
crude on a thermal basis. 

Clarification will be sought 
by the four U.S. major oil com- 
panies with a stake in Saudi 
Arabia. Exxon. Socal. Texaco 
and Mobil, when their repre- 
sentatives meet Dr Abdulhardy 
Taher. Governor of Petromln, 
the state oil corporation, in 
New York today. 

The current Saudi price is 
$225 a ton for propane and 
$255 for butane, giving an 
average in tbe usual contract 
sales package of about $240 — 


about 85 per cent In terms pf 
BTU thermal parity. Putting it 
on an equivalent basis with 
Arabia Light would give a new 
price of up to $282 a tom 

There was sufficient ambi- 
guity in the message sent on 
August 5, which does not refer 
specifically to “full” parity, 
to suggest that the indexation 
might be open to debate and 
discussion, however. 

Any precedent would be an 
important one. Saudi Arabia is 
not only the dominant expor- 
ter of LPG but any new 
pricing formula enforced by it 
would be followed by Kuwait, 
the United Arab Emirates and 
Qatar- 

Objections to linkage are 
based largely on tbe fact that 
demand for LPG fluctuates Tar 


more widely than for any other 
fuel in the short-term and its 
price has, as a result, been 
relatively volatile compared 
with crude oil. Last year 
witnessed a large drop in the 
price of LPG. 

The Saudi move was not 
unexpected. It was known to be 
under serious consideration by 
the special committee set up 
by Petromln a year ago under 
Mr Abdul-Aziz Turki. ■ Deputy 
Minister of Oil, to consider the 
question, of the pricing of LPG. 

Tbe telex sent to customers 
by Dr Taher also Implies that 
Petromln may charge more than 
the equivalent on a thermal 
basis of Arabian Light for LPG. 

It says that customers will 
have the right to decrease 
quantities If the price is. 


increased “ to a level exceeding 
lOO iper cent of BTU equivalent 
of the posted prick of Arabian 
Light.” 

The four companies are also, 
.anxious about the fact that 
Petromvn want® to assume the. 
power under proposed changes 
to contract terms to cut 
deliveries by cancelling phase- 
out clauses. . . 

Petromm’s. message calls for 
customers . to say how much^ 
LPG they will, require and over 
what period— with : a maximum; 
duration of contracts of ’10 
years rather, than the present : 
4-5 years. 

The implication Is that the 
price linkage to Arabian light 
crude on a thermal basis would 
come into force from the begin- 
ning of next y ear. 


Rise in coal demand seen Swedish car sales revive 


BY SUE CAMERON, CHEMICALS CORRESPONDENT 


BY WILLIAM OllUFORCE IN STOCKHOLM 


WORLD ' DEMAND for steam 
coal will increase over the next 
few years as more and more 
electricity is generated in coal- 
tired power stations, according 
to forecasts in a report by 
Sheppards and Chase, a City- 
based firm of stockbrokers and 
analysts. 

The report says new coal- 
fired power, stations are now 
being built while oil-fired 


stations are being converted to 
coal. This will ensure “further 
increases in demand in the 
medium term,” although total 
world demand for steam coal 
in 1982 is predicted to stav at 
1981 levels. 

Sheppards and Chase says 
world steam coal prices are cur- 
rently being held down became 
of surplus supplies from 
Poland. B 


CAR SALES in Sweden are 
recovering after two years of 
sharp decline. In the first 
seven months of this year 
121,236 new cars were regis- 
tered, 13.6 per cent more than 
in the corresponding period of 
1981. according to figures re- 
leased by the Car Industry 
Association. 

The field is led by the domes- 
tice manufacturers, Volvo and 
Saab, who between them sup- 


plied 40 per cent of , the new 
cars sold. - The Volvo ,200 
models are 'at the top with 
25.374 registrations while Saab 
sold 11,766 of its 900 range. The' 
smaller Volvo 300S, built in- the 
Netherlands, took third place: 

The Volkswagen/Audl group, 
for which Saab-Scama acts as 
agent, remained the third 
largest supplier to the . Swedish 
market with 12.38 per cent.. 


JAK ARTA — Indonesia has 
concluded one of fir st 
' counter-trade barter an«e- 

• meats, worth g 127.6 m (£T4m L 
with 10 foreign fertiliser sup- 
pliers, the Indonesian 

.jfinirtryof Trade said. ' 

' Th^ - lft twnpanfes, w*mt 
tendered for 977,000 W** . 
fertiliser, received Jheir 
letters of award this month. 

- Indonesia’s ' controversial 

counter-trade policy^ 
duced last Janaary, st ipula tes 

• that suppliers on Government 
•contracts must . import 
' Indonesian noboil and gas 
products to the eRulvrfeiit 
value of the materials they 
bring into Indonesia. 

-The 10 companies comply- 
ing with the regulations on 
the fertiliser contract were 
■ named as Danubania- of I 
' Romania: Fred Leker and Co 
of West Germany; Kook Inter- 
national of Singapore; three , 

. XJJS. companies. International 
..Commodities Export Trading 
Company, Amitrax . Corpora- 
tion, and Sagita International; 
Kali Bergbau GDR; Hartlndo 
of Singapore; Japan’s 
Mitsubishi Corporation, and 
Woodward -Dickerson of 
Singapore- 
Renter . 

NZ,' Indian deals 
for Elkem 

By fay G Jester hi Oslo 

THE ENGINEERING division 
of : Elkem, ■' the Norwegian 
metal smelting and chemicals 
group,' had won two contracts j 
— with Iiidia and New Zea- ; 

• land. : ..... j 

The deal 'with New. Zealand l 
. . covers the supply to New 
Zealand Steel Development of . 
two pig-iron. furnaces, with a 
combined output capacity of 
725,000 tonnes a year. 

The sale to - India, worth 
nearly NKr 140m, - is the 
largest Elkem has concluded - 
•with that country’s smelting ; 
industry. A plant - able to pro* 
duce 50,000 tonnes of -chrome > 
yearly will he delivered to | 
Indian Metals and Ferro- 
Alloys. 


Canada reopens debate on U.S. trade links 


BY RICHAto MACJOE IN TORONTO 


Hollywood bids for pay TV deal 


Movie Channel's 3m. 

This is the second time in 
two years that major studios 
have sought a direct interest in 
pay television. The first attempt 
involved a pay television net- 
work called Premiere, involv- 
ing Paramount. Universal. 
Twentieth Century Fox, Colum- 
bia Pictures and the Getty Oil 
Company. 

The U.S. Justice Department 
blacked the venture on the 
grounds that it would he un- 
competitive. since the network 
won Id have exclusive film rights 
with the studios. 


THE CANADIAN Government’s 
decision to seek participation in 
the consortium developing the 
Airbus A320 aircraft has re- 
opened the debate over whether 
Canada shoul shift imuch of its 
trade from the U.S. to Europe 
and has resurrected regional 
antagonisms aver the placing 
of aerospace industry contracts 
in Canada. 

It- has also contributed to the 
controversy over whether Air 
Canada, a state-owned corpora- 
tion wbch is Canada's major 
airline, should be allowed to 
operate as a private company 
or should be used as an instru- 
ment of government policy. 

The option of shipping a 
substantial portion of Canada's 
trade from the U.S. to Europe 
was vocally promoted by M 
Pierre Trudeau early in his 14- 
year career as Prime Minister. 

He argued that Canada could 
not have independent cultural 
policies or its own foreign 
affairs stance while so much of 
its economy was tied to the U.S. 
This has been a major argu- 
ment behind such policies as 
embodied in the Foreign Invest- 
ment Review Act and the 
National Energy Programme, 
which are designed to dis- 
courage foreign — especially 
U.S. — ownership of industry in 
general and of petroleum com- 
panies in particular. 

However, most of Canada's 
historic trade lies are with the 
U.S. Its proximity and the 


similarity of its people make it 
difficult to break these ties. 

Even when Canadians take 
over companies formerly owned 
by Americans, they often end 
up trading with the U.S. As a 
result, about 70 per cent of 
Canada’s * trade remains with 
the U.S. — a slight increase since 
M Trudeau became Prime 
Minister. 

The Government sees -partici- 
pation in the European Airbus 
consortium as a way to try to 
loosen these ties. 

Canada has a. sophisticated 
aerospace industry which last 
year employed 42,000 workers 
and had exports of C$3bn 
(£1.3bn). Much of this was 
under subcontracts from U.S. 
aerospace .companies such as 
Boeing of Seattle, which is ex- 
pected to develop a competitor 
for the A320 and which has 
been discussing Canadian parti- 
cipation in its new aircraft. 

Mr Pierre de Barre, the 
Canadian Minister of State for 
Foreign Affairs, argues that the 
Airbus project would be advan- 
tageous for Canada because it 
would come off tbe assembly 
line sooner and because it 
■would give Canada participa- 
tion in what he claims is “one 
nF the greatest success stories 
in marketing in recent years.” 

It would also help a state- 
owned corporation. Toronto- 
based de HaviUand Aircraft of 
Canada, which is the Canadian 





The’ Airbus A320: centre of debate 


representative in the talks with 
Airbus. De Havillandfe strength 
lies in building commuter air- 
craft, but Mr John Sandford, its 
president, says an * agreement 
with Airbus would allow the 
company to diversify its base. 

The Liberal Party’s _ Quebec 
caucus enthusiastically supports 
participation in Airbus because 
Quebec has been promised a 
S500m aircraft plant and up to 
2,000 aerospace jobs if the pro- 
ject goes ahead. However, 
English- - speaking " western 
Canada, particularly the Winni- 
peg area, is angry at what it 
sees as another example of the 
Liberal Government transfer- 
ring jobs from it to French 
Canada. 

- Winnipeg has traditionally 
been a major aerospace centre, 
although in the past the Federal 
Government has transferred 
plants such as maintenance 
centres from there to Montreal. 
There are stiH several plants in 
Winnipeg. including two 
operated by Boeing, where over 
tbe past eight months. 250 


people have been laid off, reduc- 
ing the workforce" to 325. 

Job creation is a major poli- 
tical issue in Canada and the 
Liberal Party, which has only 
two members of pariiament; 
from western Canada, has little 
to lose by shifting 1 jobs to 
Quebec. - 

But .the Liberal Party could 
stiH lose politically if it were 
seen to be interfering with the 
operations of Air Canada. The 
airline has a record for. safety 
and efficiency which has earned 
it a high level of public trust. 

In the 1950s, it bought two- 
British makes, the Vickers 
Viscount and the VahgumdL 
Since then it has bought all. its 
aircraft from US. companies 
including Boeing, McDonnell- 
Douglas, which has a plant in 
Toronto, and Lockheed, which 
also has operations in Canada. 

In total. Air Canada has 
bought 46 Boeing aircraft, 
ordered a dozen new 787s and : 
has options for 18 more. 
Canada's second largest airline, 
CP Air, a unit of Canadian 


. Pacific of Montreal, has acquired 
30 Boeing • aiimft ’ Other 
Boeing customers include most 
of the larger airlines in Canada. 

Only Wardair International of 
Edmonton, Canada's largest air- 
line, which has bought aircraft 
from Boeing, has placed orders 
with Airbus. Last year, it con- 
tracted for six A 310s but It has 
asked for two year delays in 
the deliveries. 

'.TTje more cynical among the 
Canadian public see the Govern- 
ment's action in opening 
discussions with . Airbus as an 
easy, inexpensive way briefly to 
deflect criticism over its 
handling of the .economy. This 
cynicism will last - until . the 
Government signs an agreement 
which. - comfhlfs it to spend 
money on the project rather 
than merely engage In talks. 

Boeing says it does not see an 
urgent need to develop a new 
150-seat airliner because of a 
surfeit of current 'orders and 
options. The market is soft 
because of airlines' economic 
problems, it argues. ; 

Mr Tom Bacber,' director of 
Boeing’s international business, 
concludes: “In bur evaluation 
of the current situation we don't 
foresee a .demand for 150- 
s eaters as soon as Airbus does. 
The time frame for this (type 
of) aircraft involves no great 
pressure to. initiate a pro- 
gramme this year." . 


Anatole Kaletsky in Washington assesses Mr. Martin Feldstein’s likely impact on the U.S. economics team 


Reaganomics recruits a heavyweight with a reputation to risk 


THE REAGAN Administration 
at last has an economist who 
will be able to risk bis reputa- 
tion in defending Reaganomics. 
Mr Martin Feldstein, the 
Harvard University professor 
whom President Reagan nomi- 
nated on Friday to be chairman 
of his Council of Economic 
Advisers, will be the first 
economist who has any sub- 
stantial academic reputation tn 
risk to associate himself with 
the Reaganomics experiment. 

As one of Mr Feldstein’s 
Harvard colleagues put it over 
tbe weekend: “This appoint- 
ment brings into the Adminis- 
tration a much higher level of 
capability than they have had so 
far. He is a vastly more talented 
person than any economist 
they've had.” 

To understand the possible 
significance of Mr Feldstein’s 
appointment, it must be appre- 
ciated how low the Reagan 
Administration economics has 
sunk m the academic com- 
munity’s estimation. The 
Re aga£ economic advisers so 
far have mostly been either 
narrow specialists in fields with 
limited relevance to the broad 
macroeconomic crises which the 
Administration has faced, or 
have been so opinionated in 
their previous academic work 
that only other economists who 
shared their preconceptions 
took their researches seriously. 


Although Mr Feldstein 
freely admits to being a con- 
servative and has provided some 
of the most consistent empirical 
and theoretical justification for 
reduction in taxes and social 
spending, he is fully accepted 
by the mainstream of American 
economists as an honoured 
member of their fraternity. 

Indeed this point has 
apparently been high in the 
minds of President Reagan's 

4 It must be 
appreciated how low 
the Reagan 
Administration's 
economics has sunk in 
academics’ esteem’ 


political advisers in choosing 
Mr Feldstein. White House 
offickalst have said they con- 
cluded that the President was 
badly served by a collection of 
feuding “theoreticians’* with 
narrow and incompatible views, 
who reduced instead of enhanc- 
ing tbe credibility of economic 
policy. A widely respected and 
less ideological voice was 
needed, they said about MrFeld- 
stein’s appointment. 

On the other hand, Mr Feld- 
stein will have to live with the 
suspicion of some hardline con- 


servatives in the White House 
whq are concerned about the. 
high reputation he earned as a 
moderate Keynesian economist 
during his four years at Oxford 
in the 1960s and in his early 
days at Harvard. 

The fascinating question 
about Mr Feldstein’s appoint- 
ment is whether he will content 
himself with a role as 
apologist and occasional scape- 
goat for Reaganomics in its 
present form, or whether he 
wtil press for a bigger share in 
the formulation of economic 
policy than that enjoyed by Mr 
Murray Weddenbaum, his prede- 
cessor. 

Although the chairman of the 
CEA is technically the chief 
economic adviser to the Presi- 
dent and the Cabinet, the real 
power of the office depends 
entirely on the balance of per- 
sonalities within the Adminis- 
tration. 

Established in 1946 “to help 
the President formulate a 
national economic policy that 
will provide maximum employ- 
ment. production and purchas- 
ing power under free competi- 
tive enterprise.” the Council 
reached its apogee of influence 
with the Kennedy administra- 
tion In the early 1960s, under 
the chairmanship of Mr Walter 
Heller. 

The membership of the CEA 
in the 1960s was a roll-call of 



President Reagan . . . Feld- 
stein would complement his 
more ideological judgments 

some a? the most distinguished 
Keynesian economists in the 
U.S., including two Nobel 
laureates. Professors Paul 
Samuelson and James Tobin. 
The third American Keynesian 
who has won a Nobel prize, Pro- 


Martin Feldstein . . . “ vastly 
more talented than any 

economist they’ve had” 

fessor Lawrence Klein, was a 
merftber of the CEA during the 
Carter Administration. But as 
the number of professional 
economists working in other 
parts of the Government has 
grown over the past 15 years. 


the Council’s natural Influence, 
has tended to diminish. ‘ 

Only powerful chairmen, like 
Mr Alan Greenspan in the Ford 
Administration and' Mr Charles 
Schultze in the Carter period, 
emerged to- become their 
Administration's principal 
economic policy makers -and 
spokesmen. 

Mr Weidenbaom was officially 
part of a “ troika ” of economic 
officials who talked directly to- 
the President on a regular basis. 
But the troika's two other mem- 
bers, Mi; Donald Regan, the 
treasury, secretary, and, Mr 
David Stockman, the budget 
director, were unmistakably the 
senior partners. Although the. 
CEA chairman attends more - 
Cabinet meetings, be is not a 
member of the Cabinet. The 
budget director’s job. which had 
a similar status in previous 
administrations, was raised to 
full Cabinet rank by President 
Reagan and this has further 
tended to reduce the. importance 
of the CEA 

If Mr Feldstein. who has hot 
been offered full Cabinet mem- 
bership, does manage to put his 
imprint on Reaganomics, . his , 
past work points to two of tbe 
most controversial areas of" 
economic policy that may. be : 
affected — the IQ ' per cent 
personal tax cut announced for. 
next July and the future of the 
social security pension system. - 


Most of Mr Fal cistern's recent 
research has been on the debili- 
tating effect of business taxes, 
on investment . and of Govern- 
ment pension . provisions on 
savings. . He may torn out. to 
be the Administration’s stron- 
gest proponent of comprehen- 
sive tax reform, with emphasis 
on further cuts in business 
taxes, possibly as a. substitute 
for -some of the personal tax 
reductions planned at present. .: 

‘ The fascinating 
•- question is whether 
Mr Feldstein will 
content himself with 
a role as apologist and 
occasional scapegoat 9 - 

. He may be even more eager 
to curb the growth of social 
security. He hast, long' main- 
tained that the' extension of 
government pensions, particu- 
larly to the middle classes, has 
undermined society’s biggest 
incentive for personal savings. 
This he regards as one of the- 
deepest causes of the decline 
in private i n vestme n t and pro- 
ductivity in the UJS^ economy. 

• Mr Eeldstein’s . theoretical 
views on restraining social 
security, complement perfectly 
the more ideological -judgments 


■ of . President Reagan. Wh 
there will be no action agaii 
-social security before the Ci 
gressioHal- elections 
November, the 1984 budget 
be presented to. the -new Ci 
gross in January, is, wid< 
expected, to address ti 
politically explosive question. 

In January, Mr Feldstein tn 
that during 1981, a bold n 
economic ’policy had been i 
into place that could substai 
ally - improve tbe performai 
of ; the American economy 
the 1980s and beyond. 

: It was. important. he said, 
judge the Administratio: 
economic programme by 

byifc failure to live up to t 
naive shortterm • foreca 
itnpfltel by the extreme sum 
side theory. 

In commenting on Mr Weidi 
oaums replacement as C3 
chairma n . Treasury secrets 
Donald Regan, who is offlda 
the Ad ministr ation's, ch 
economic spokesman, has s; 
fill’' iw. exceedingly dou 
there “would be a 
eco nomi c policy changes befr 
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Financial Times Tuesday August 10 19S2 


UK NEWS 



New product 


County Council Labour leader warns of social security breakdown 


plan by group in 
De Lorean bid 

ST KENNETH GOODfNG. MOTOR INDUSTRY - CORRESPONDENT 


Arthur Smith reports on the decline of an area not used to long-term unemployment 


THE British consortium which 
hopes to acquire the De Lorean 
Motor factory in Belfast from 
the receivers would introduce 
a new product to be made 
alongside the sports cars, Sir 
Kenneth Cork, one of the joint 
receivers, said yesterday. 

The three-strong consortium 
has been in urgent talks with 
a merchant hank about die new 
product, which would be less 
susceptible to seasonal demand 
fluctuations as the cars, he 
added. 

Sir Kenneth spoke at Heath- 
row before travelling to New 
York with bis partner Mr Paul 
Shewed for discussions with Mr 
John De Lorean. 

He refused to name the 
partners in the consortium and 
gave no details about the new 
product, which he said would 
need separate tooling. 

■‘At the outset the workforce 
would be fairly snaalL But I 
would expect it to build up to 
about 1,500 after two years.’* 

The receivers were expected 
to tell Mr De Lorean last night 
that hi$ proposed rescue must 
remain in the background white 
the British consortium was still 
in the running. 

Sir Kenneth said in London: 
“Mr De Lorean now says he 
has the finance and I want to 
see the evidence. I estimate 
he needs about £15m for the 
UK end nf the operations plus 
between £4m and £5m for the 
sates organisation in the 
States." 


' Most of the 3,000 De Lorean 
cars which were in stock in the 
U.S. when the company went 
into receivership had been sold. 
“ so production could start again 
soon if the finance is there." 

There was a good chance of 
success if the money was found 
and if the British consortium 
couid arrange production of the 
new product. 

Meanwhile. Mr John Putt, 
co-chairman of the Dt» Lorean 
Suppliers’ -Consortium, whicji 
represents about 200 companies, 
said a solution for the com- 
pany’s ftiture was still needed 
urgently. 

“The Government should 
realise that a lot of people's 
livelihoods are at stake.” 

At least four mainland com- 
panies had gone into receiver- 
ship because of De Lorean's 
problems. Many others were 
awaiting the outcome of the 
’receivers' efforts, 

Mr Putt said the De Lorean 
collapse six months ago put 
about 6,000 jobs at risk in the 
UK supplier companies. 

“ Suppliers realise that if 
production starts again it will 
be on a reduced scale and they 
have made changes to reflect 
that. But the jobs of 3.000 
people must still be at risk. 
The Suppliers Consortium still 
believes there can be a viable 
future for Do Lorean Motor — 
otherwise the receivers would 
not be making such, efforts to 
keep it going." 


THE West Midlands may not be 
able to cope with unemploy- 
ment iffd poverty on the present 
scale, Mr Gordon Morgan, the 
county council's Labour leader 
has told the Government. 

'In a letter to Mr Norman 
Fowler, Social Services 
Secretary, he called for action 
to prevent “ the social security 
system's slide down the slippery 
slope to a total breakdown." 

- He argues that- staffing levels 
In social security offices are 
inadequate to deal with “the 
massive increase in workload 


created by the dramatic decline 
of a once-prosperous area.” 

Unlike Scotland and Northern 
Ireland, the Midlands has no 
experience of long-term 
unemployment and poverty, he 
says. 

Pressure of work in local 
social security offices was lead- 
ing to lower staff morale, higher 
absenteeism and greater turn- 
over. Officers faced a backlog of 
work resulting in hardships 
for those in need of benefit. 

Research by the county 
council suggested nearly 280.000 
people were drawing supple- 
mentary benefit and were, 


therefore, on the poverty line 
according to the Government's 
definition. At least another 
100,000, either through pride or 
failure to understand the 
system, were not taking up 
their entitlements. 

The local authority maintains 
that when families and depen- 
dants are added to the 380,000, 
the total represents a, consider-, 
able proportion of the country’s 
population of '2.6m. 

Mr Les Collins, the West Mid- 
lands officer of the National 
Association of Citizens' Advice 
Bureaus, says: “ There is an 
absolutely appalling benefits 
problem. The Department of 


Health and Social Security just 
cannot cope. Efficiency is going 
down dramatically. It is a con 
sequence of being flooded out." 

The association, with 50 
offices in the .region, 1 , 00(1 
volunteers and up to 150 paid 
staff, had been swamped by the 
sudden rise in problems con- 
nected with benefits, financial 
difficulties and bad debt. Five 
years ago such issues formed a 
minor part of the workload. 

“There has been a massive 
increase in problems relating 
to debt. Our Wolverhampton 
office alone is likely to deal this 
year with £lm of complicated 
debts," Mr Collins said. 


Such a situation was alien to 
the West' Midlands, he said. 
“This has always been a region 
of high employment and high 
earnings. People here take 
pride in self-help and their 
independence. They are reluc- 
tant to claim benefits." 

Recession had spread through 
the social scale. "There are 
pockets of mass unemployment 
even in the plushest parts of 
Birmingham." Mr Collins said. 

The rise in the number of 
unemployed executives had 
been dramatic over the past two 
and a half years. 

“ For the high paid executive’ 
the shock is traumatic. There is 


West Midla 


REGION IN 
RECESSION 


no eamings-related benefit now. 
The thought of having to ctoim 
for supplementary benefit is 
horrific. The sealing down of 
expectations is more dramatic 
for the man with the big house 
and car, high rates and a mort- 
gage” 

Mr Collins does not sec any 
easing of the financial problems 
of the people of the West Mid- 
lands: “It will get worse over 
the next two years. So far we 
are only scratching the surface." 


Rescued company wins £fm order 


BY MARK WEBSTER 

WILKINS and Mitchell, the 
West Midlands power press 
makers, yesterday announced its 
first major order since being 
rescued from the receiver by a 
U.S. company last month. 

The Darlaston-based company 
will make three 400 ton presses 
for South Africa as part of a 
£1.1 m order won by the parent 
company Verson All steel Press, 
based in Chicago. 

The order is worth about 
£500,000 to the British company 
white the rest of the work will 
go to Verson’s Belgian plant at 
Charleroi. 


Verson bought the assets 
when the company faced almost 
certain liquidation and agreed 
to keep on the remaining 116 
workers. 

Mr Tim Kelleher, executive 
vice-president of Verson, said: 
“This order confirms our belief 
in the export potential of 
Wilkins and Mitchell presses." 

The South African order has 
been placed by Vaai Metal 
Pressings of Boksburg, with 
delivery scheduled for 1983. 

Wilkins and Mitchell was 
placed in the hands of the 
receiver after it was bought by 
the Birmingham-based indus- 


trial holding company Centre- 
way Industries which wanted 'to 
keep Servis, the company's 
domestic appliance business. 

The receiver had started to 
make niany of the employees 
redundant when Verson stepped 
in. The U.S. group bad wanted 
to buy Wilkins and Mitchell 
since the 1960s. 

Recently, the group has been 
surviving on the minimum of 
orders and repair and mainten- 
ance work. Verson hopes to 
expand the range ’ of presses 
Wilkins and Mitchell produces 
by adding some of its own 
transfer presses. 


Bank of England adds to ‘eligibles’ 


BY WILLIAM HALL, BANKING CORRESPONDENT 


THE BANK of England has 
added 11 banks to its list of 
institutions whose paper it is 
prepared to buy during the 
course of its daily money 
market operations. Four 
Japanese and three U.S. banks 
are among those put on the list. 
The new banks bring the total 
number of “eligible " banks, as 
they are known, to 114. 

A little more than a year ago, 
the Bank of England increased 
substantially the number of 
banks whose sterling accep- 
tances are eligible to be 
rediscounted for cash. The pur- 


pose was. la expand the supply 
of eligible bills, which play a 
key role in the Bank's money 
marker operations under ■ the 
new system of monetary • con- 
trols introduced' last year. 

The Bank of England has now 
granted eligible status to the 
following institutions: Banco di 
Roma, Central Tmstee Savings 
Bank. Harris Trust and Savings 
Bank. Industrial Bank of Japan, 
Kyowa Bank, Northern Trust. 
Taiya Kobe Ban!:. Tokai Bank, 
Trade Development Bank. Wells 
Fargo Bank and Westdeutsche 
Landesbank. 


Since the change in the rules, 
the volume of acceptances in the 
London market has more than 
doubled, to £I2.3bn. The London 
accepting houses, which tradi- 
tionally dominated the market 
have seen their share of the 
market drop from 35.6 per cent 
to 24.9 per cent during the last 
10 months. 

A large pan of the growth in 
the market has been accounted 
for by the U.S. banks, which 
have more than trebled their 
outstanding acceptances, to 
£2.2bn. 


AVON 


BRISTOL 

Henlys (West) Limited 
154-1 56 Cheltenham Road 
(0272)41552 


BERKSHIRE 


Irish to help victims of 
IRA bombings in London 

BY BRENDAN KEENAN, DUBLIN CORRESPONDENT 


The Royal Dublin Society is 
noted for borses and for mem- 
bers happy to wear the 
society’s badge incorporating 
the English crown. It is there- 
fore In a better position than 
most to make a gesture in the 
wake of the Irish Republican 
Army bombings in London. 

The society announced at 
the Dublin Horse Show last 
week that the . Bines and 
Royals had accepted Its offer 
to replace the horses kilted 
In the Hyde Park bombing. 
It also set up a fund for the 
victims’ widows and other 
dependants. 

Yesterday the society said a 
substantial sum bad been 
paid. It had also received 
man)' Inquiries about the fund 
from all parts of Ireland. How 
much had been raised was 
not revealed. 

The society may not be 
typically Irish, in style or 
membership, but the response 
to the fund suggests a deeper 
than usual unease in Ireland 
about the London bombings. 


The society's appeal follows 
a decision by restaurateurs 
in the resort of Kinsale, Co 
Cork, to display notices ex- 
pressing regret over the 
bombings. 

What seems to worry many 
Irish people is that the bomb- 
ings, so soon after the row 
over the Falklands sanctions, 
may poison relations not just 
rbetween the governments bnt 
between the peoples of the 
two countries. 

Correspondents in Irish 
newspapers suggest a signifi- 
cant number think Mr 
Charles Haughey’s stanee on 
the Falklands crisis did not 
take account of ihc impact on 
relations with Britain and the 
effect on tourism and trade. 

Even those who support his 
stance agree there are few 
substantive differences be- 
tween the two governments. 
The society’s initiative may 
help to lessen the emotion 
which threaten Anglo-Irish 
relations. 


SLOUGH 

New Sloygh Motor Co. Limited 
134 Bath Road (0753) 37234 

BUCKINGHAMSHIRE 

CHALFONT ST GILES 
Pheasant Hill Garage, London Rd 
102407: 3045 
MILTON KEYNES 
Davenport Vernon Limited 
Wa King Street 
105*06)793 11 
CHESHIRE 
ALTRINCHAM 
Arden & Bull Limited 
16 Stockport Road 
061-941 4111 


HAMPSHIR E 
ANDOVER 
Henlys (West) Limited 
278 Wey hill Road 
(0264)3781 
BASINGSTOKE 
Webbers, New Road 
(0256)24561 
BOTLEY 

Sparshatts, Southampton Road 

(04892)5111 

FLEET 

Thomas Day Motors Limited 
66 Albert Road 
(02514)3303 


LONDON (GREATER) 

NW1 

ArmiL3ge\A&lker 
128 Gloucester Place 
01-4860831 

Clarendon Car Service Limited 
85-89 Camden Road 
01-4852381/6667 
5W18 

HL Austin & Son Limited 
60-62 West Hill Road 
01-870 8667 
COULSDON 

Smrttum Garage Ca Limited 
110 Brighton Road 
(07375)56011 ' 



NOTTINGHAM 
Walkers Garage Limited 
Victoria Road, Netherfidd 

(0602)616160 

OXFORDSHIRE 

WANTAGE 

Segsbury Motors Limited 
32-38 Newbury Sheet 
(02357)3993 
WITNEY 

Kemahan of Witney 
67 Higll Street (0993) 3924 

SHROPSHIRE 


NEWPORT 

A Fowdi&SonslO High Street 
10952)813767 

'? STRATHCLYDE 

t GLASGOW 

Haldanes of Cathcart 
152/1 SO OarkstoneRoad 
041-6372234 
GLASGOW 

Queensborough Motors 
21 5 Queensborough Gardens 

041-3571234 

SUFFOLK 

GLEMSFORD 

Harry S.Left3 EgremoiUStTCfit 
(0787)280210 



CHESTER 
A/lore & Gamon 
17-23 Nicholas Street 
(0244) 315477 


CLEVELAND 


Ireland expels RUC men 


MIDDLESBROUGH 
Mi nones Limited 
Dixons Bank Marlon 
C3642) 317171 


BY BRENDAN KEENAN IN DUBLIN 


CLYWD 


THE IRISH authorities may 
lodge a protest over an incident 
south of the border Evolving 
four members of the Royal 
Ulster Constabulary in which, 
it is, alleged, some of the 
northern policemen drew 
handguns. 

They had been challenged 
about their identity by a hostile 
crowd in a ballroom in 
Castleblaney, County Monaghan, 
a town about five miles inside 
the Republic. 

The RUC in Belfast said four 


officers had been suspended 
ponding further investigations. 

The RUC men were escorted 
hack to Northern /reland by 
Irish police even though, by 
carrying weapons, they were 
breaking Irish law. Sources in 
Dublin said all four were 
armed. 

The incident is viewed wilh 
considerable concern by officials 
in Dublin, especially in view of 
the current delicate state of 
Anglo-Irish relations. 


HOLYWELL 

Hillcrest MotorCa, Haflgm Road ■ 
(0352)711711 


SOUTHAMPTON 
Dibden Puriieu Motois Limited 
Beaulieu P.d, Dibden Puriieu 
(0703) 843207 
WINCHESTER 
Henlys (West) Limited 
St 5withun Street 
(0962)68461 

HERTFORDSHIRE 

BERKHAM5TED 

Roy Chapman Ltd, London Road 
(04427)71234 


CROYDON 

Henlys (South London) Limited 

399-403 London Road 

01-6842230 

FEJJHAM 

I Gibbs Limited 

Great South West Road 

01-751 3377 

HENDON 

Henlys (Central London) Limited 
The Hyde, Colindale 
01-2054031 
HOUNSLOW 

Henlys (West London) Limited 
Henlys Roundabout, Bath Road 
01-5709666 


CUMBRIA 


CARLISLE 
County Motors 

Montgomery Way, RosehS Estate 
(0228) 24387 


DEVON 


EXETER 

Mumlords, Mach Barton Road 
(0392)37152 


DORSET 


Receivers to close 42 
Eastern Carpets stores 


BOURNEMOUTH 
Henlys (West) Limited 
16-18 Poole Road 
(0202) 766031 
VERWOOD 

OHons Limited, Station Road 
(0202)825121 



DYFB5 


EASTERN CARPETS stopped 
tri/Iinj; at its 47 branches 
yesterday as receivers for the 
company said all but five of the 
stores would he dosed. 

Receivers were called in last 
week, at the request of the 
Eastern directors, after the 
company ran up losses of f Hm. 

Mr Anthony Houghton, one 
of the joint receivers from 
chartered accountants, Touche 
Ross, said yesterday that all 
stores would stop trading for a 
few days. It was hoped they 
would reopen 'cfcyards the end 
of the week for an unspecified 
period before closure of 42 


Ruislip, Edmonton and Falkirk. 

Three people have approached 
the receivers to buy the 
reduced-size business. 

Mr Houghton said it was too 
early to say whether the 
approaches front potential 
buyers would bear fruit. 

Eastern Carpets was set up 
about 20 years ago. and its 
Watford operation, from where 
it supplies retail customers, 
trades under the name of 
Anthony Stuart. 

Mr Houghton said that people 
who had paid deposits for 
carpels ■would lose their money, 
unless the carpet had already 
been wrapped and was ready 


HAVERFORDWEST 
Grwns Motors Limited 
Salutation Square 
(0437)4511 


ESSEX 


CLACTON 

Bryans Garage, 107 Old Road 

(0255) 424128 

HORNCHURCH 

Frost Brothers, 68 * 30 BlefLane 

(04024)46772 

HUTTON 

Hutton Ganges, 661 Rayiejgh Rd 
(0277) 212 677 



braiwi jes. .... . 

Mr Hoqghton said 80 of the . for despatch, 
company's ISO employees would Mr Aubrey Wilier, 
bo ' made redundant, but most 
of the staff at its headquarters 
in Watford would be retained- 
for the time being. 

'Hie stores to stay open are 

at Colchester, Portsmouth, 


GLAMORGAN (MID) 


company 

chairman, said last week the 
company made profits of 
between £ 100.000 and £ 200.000 
a few years ago. Higher costs 
and a fall in trade had hit them 
hard over the last two years. 


EL workers vote on 


ABERDARE 
Aberaman Motors 
325/326 Cardiff Rd, Aberaman 
(0685)878594 

GLAMORGAN (SOUTH) 
HOWELLS OF CARDIFF 
501 Newport Road 
(0222)495591 


BOREHAMWOOD 
Clarendon (Hsiree) limited 
BstreeWiy 
01-9535211 
LETCH WORTH 
BaldockA Letahworfh Motor 
Ca Ltd.Wbris Road 
(04626) 73161 
WH.WYN GARDEN 
Henlys (ML London) Limited 
SLan bo rough Road 
(07073)29699 

KENT 

ORPINGTON 
■Oipington ServfceSfeiion 
58 Chfciehuret Road 
(0689)75142 

LANCASHIRE 

ACCRINGTON 

Gilbraith Cars, Whalley Road 

(0254)34826 

LEYLAND 

AzerbyLtd 

Station Gange, Preston Road 
(07744)52311 


It's time you got to ’ 5 door Austin Ambassador 

know British Gar Rental: the and the prestigious new 

newest name in car and van Rover Each giving everything- 

hire and the fastest growing, you could ask of a hire car, 

We are opening new especially great fuel economy, 

offices throughout Britain and Our cars and vans are 

we already have 90 across the always in tip top condition 
country with dozens more on inside and out, because they 


MUSWELLHILL 
PdlrrisvJle Garage Limited 
202/4 Colney Hatch Lane 
01-444 7231 
WEMBLEY 

VAjnbley Motor Co. Limited 

7 Wembley Hill Road 

01-9028585 

W1LLESDEN 

Stiatsone Limited 

290 Willesden Lane 

01-4597757 



LEICESTERSHIRE 


EMPLOYEES, AT BL's S4 car 
factories are to vote in the next 
few weeks on three options for 
summer:bolidays. 

They are; to defer for one 
week the" two-week summer 
break, which Mis in the last 
two weeks of July; defer it for 
one week, ad a week from the 
Christmas break and thus have 


three weeks* holiday; or leave 
the arrangements as they are. 

BL and local authorities 
recently met in Oxford to dis- 
rti$s the overlap of the schools' 
summer term and the summer 
holiday. 

The meeting derided that 
education and industry would 
best be served if the holiday 
was put back one week. 


GLAMORGAN fWEST) 
FLFTCHBtS OF SWANSEA 
511 Carmarthen Road 
(0792)586186/588141 

• GWENT , 

CWMBRAN 
Newtown Motors 
12 Somenet Ind Esfale 
(06333)5251 

GWYNEDD 

LLANFAIRPWLL 

Automobile Palace {Anglesey lid. 
(024SJ 714355 


LEICESTER 
South Leics. Garages 
H«h Street Evington . 
(0533)736529 
LOUGHBOROUGH 
Mann Egwten Limited- 
Bedford Square 
(0509 32410 
OAKHAM 

Victor Wood, Burley Road 
(0572)2657 


LINCOLNSHIRE 


GRANTHAM 

RM-Wrightl 2-13 North Street 

(0476)61066 

LINCOLN 

RM Wright. Outer CWeRoad 
<0522)42153 


the way. 

By operating from 
premises owneoby Austin. 
Rover Dealers, we can offer 
for hire an impressive range 
of newly registered, low 
mileage cars and vans* all at 
highly competitive prices. 

And because our fleet is 
built solely around the new 
generation of Austin Rover 
cars, we hire the finest cars 
on British roads including 
the Mini, the award 
winning Austin Metro, 
the totally equipped 
Triumph Acclaim, the 
spacious Morris Ital, the stylish 


are serviced and maintained 


MANCHESTER (GREATER) 
MIDDUETON 

CC McRae, 96RodidaJe Road 
061-6-134317 

by factory trained technicians [g”g u , l «^ mita 4- tohn 

SALFORD ' 

tight Oaks Garage, Lancaster Rd 


WOODBRiDGE 

Fairhead 6 Sa wyec Melton Road 

(03943)4386 

SURREY 

KEW 

Westons Garage, 97 North Road 

01-S76S286 

RICHMOND 

West ons Garage, High Park Road 
01-8786793 
SANDERSTTEAD 
Leathwoods Umiled 
359 Umpsfield Rd. 

South Croydon 01-6570941 
WALTON ON THAMES 
HWMotots New Zealand fine. 
(09322) 20404 

SUSSEX 

BRIGHTON 

LeeMolora Limited Church Place 

(027?) 684022 

CRAWLEY 

Crawley Down Garage 
Snow Hill, Copthome 
(0342) 713933 

TYNE & WEAR 

NEWCASTLE 

Osbornes Garage, 87 Osborne Rd 

(0632)811677 
SOUTH SHIELDS 
Streamline Garage^ Burrow St. 
(0632) 562451 
WASHINGTON 
Vflla^o Lane Garage 
Village Lane. Distnct4 
(0632) 460607 

WEST MIDLANDS 

BIRMINGHAM 

■Oieylesmare Garage 

5 la I ion Road. Mareton Green 

021 -77P 2261 

SMETHWICK 

Davis Motors. Roife Sheet 

021-558 2334 


f 4 


in properly equipped 
workshops. 

So call your nearest 
British Car Rental specialist . 
today. After you've said Hello, 
you'll neverwantto say 
goodbye. 

•VSns not available at aF depute. 

1 British 
Ctsr 

Rental 

The big, new name in carand van hire 


061-789 1774 


MERSEYSIDE 



LIVERPOOL 

£.F.Ayere Limited 

84-88 Rose Lane 05 J-7242377 

LIVERPOOL 

IB. Hepburn Limited 

48 BridgeRoad, Blunddkands 

051-9243913 

NORTHAMPTONSHIRE 
•RUSMDEN- - 
Townsends (Garages) Limited 
58 High Street South 
(09334)59111 
THRAPSTON 

Thrapston Garage, Bridge Street 
(08013) 2707 ■ 

WELLINGBOROUGH 
-kcud GreenMotors 
Si Johns Street (P333) 22737 7 

NORTHUMBERLAND ~ 
BEDUNGTON . 

Lion Garage, 70 Glebe Road 

(0670; 823244 

NOTTINGHAMSHIRE 

MANSFIELD 
Mann Egerton Limited 
Southivell Road Wtest 
(0632)31331 


SOLIHULL 

Solihull MotorCa Limited 
707 Warwick Road 
021-7053028 
WEDNESBURY 
WedrjesbuiyMobr 
Services ltd, Holyhead Road 
021-556 1317 


WILTSHIRE 


MALMESBURY 

Ady es Ga rage; Bristol Road 

(0666212894 

SALISBURY 

Henlys (Wat) Limited 

Southampton Road 

(0722)5251 


YORKSHIRE 


ARMTHORPE 

Armlhorpe Motor Ca Limited 

Churrh Street 

(0302)831324 

BRADFORD 

Albert FameJI Limited 

3 8 Manningham Lane 

(0274)32444 

BRADFORD 

Sl Enochs Garage 

St Enochs Road, Wibsey 

(0274)672967 

HALIFAX 

Halifax Autocall 
Shay Lane, Ovenden 
(0422) 56563 


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UK NEWS 


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Voluntary 
unpaid work 
scheme 
launched 


By Philip Bassett, 

Labour Correspondent 

THE GOVERNMENT launched 
yesterday a two-year £Sm 
. scheme which will provide 
opportunities for unemployed 
people to perform unpaid 
voluntary work for the com- 
munity. 

Under the scheme, which was 
sharply criticised by uuions 
when it was suggested last year, 
projects will be concurrent with 
other Manpower Services Com- 
mission (MSCt programmes for 
the unemployed and. in par- 
ticular. with the new Commun- 
ity Programme Scheme for the 
long-term unemployed. Ex- 
amples are: local community 
schemes, adult educahnn classes 
for the unemployed, centres for 
skill and other training, and 
contact work between voluntary 
centres and unemployed people. 

Sponsors of particular 
schemes will apply to the MSC 
for money. They should make 
f«rt» use of existing resources, 
particularly premises, but. if 
necessary, the MSC could meet 
all approved costs, up to a 
maximum of £75,000 for any 
single project. 

Payment for the cost of 
premises must not exceed 60 per 
cent of total MSC support. Costs 
of materials and equipment 
must not exceed £7,500, or 
£15.000 for a community work 
project. 

Staff taken on to organise 
the project will be paid a 
maximum of £39 a week for 
clerical staff, with bigher rates 
for project supervisors. AH 
staff must be recruited from 
the ranks of the unemployed. 
Unemployed people taking part 
in the schemes will be unpaid, 
but may claim reimbursement 
of £5 a week for [ravel costs. 

Recruitment n£ staff for pro- 
jects will be organised through 
existing job centres and employ- 
ment offices, with priority given 
to the long-term unemployed. 

The MSC believes that the 
scheme will provide the un- 
employed with constructive 
activity which might develop 
their skills, provide preparation 
for work and put them in touch 
with community projects and 
other voluntary work. Partici- 
paiann will not affect most 
entitlements to state benefit. 
There will be no enforced 
attendance and ho set hours. 

The scheme drew scathing 
opposition from trade unions 
when it was first floated by 
Mr James Prior, then Employ- 
ment Secretary, and when it 
was formally announced last 
year by the Prime Minister. 

However; it now seems to 
have the approval of the three 
TUC members of the MSC. ft j 
was welcomed yesterday by the 
main voluntary organisations, 
which have been closely 
Involved in consultations over 
the new programme. 


ICI to expand U.S. investment 


BY RAY DAPPER 

TMPERLAL Chemical Industries 
is investing £-12m ($54mJ in its 
U.S. plastic him business in the 
wake of its decision to postpone 
a chemicals expansion project 
in the north-east of England. 

The company has also heard 
that the French Ministry of 
Industry has authorised its 
proposed acquisition of Produils 
Cbimiques Ugioe * Ku him arm’s 
tPCUK) loss-making dyes and 
pigments business. The deal, 
still being negotiated, is thought 
to be worth about £5Qm. 

The expansion of ICI’s over- 
seas activities coincides with its 
retrenchment policy in the UK. 
It was learned at the weekend 
that the company has deferred 


plans to build a £100m*plus 
methanol plant on TeesskJe in 
the north-east In addition, ICI 
is co-operating with BP 
Chemicals in a reorganisation 
of the UK chemical industry, 
which will Involve the closure 
of a low-density polyethylene 
plant at Wilton on Teesside. 

The U,S; Investment will 
involve an increase of about 25 
per cent in ICI America’s 


Virginia, will increase the total 
production capacity to 42,000 
tones a year by early 1984. ICI 
supplies about a fifth of the 
110,000 tonnes of polyester film 
North America consumes each 
year. 

Melincx film, developed in the 
UK by. ICI, is also manufactured 
'at Dumfries, Scotland, and 
Rozenburg. the Netherlands. 
ICI said its strong manufactur- 


capacity to produce Melinex mg presence in North America 
polyester, film, a plastic product - had made the company better 
used in. the packaging, micro- known, there and ' had thus 
■film, reprographic, photogra-'. increased its orders there. This 
phic, .computer and video-tape had led to more imports' to 
markets. . North America from ICTs Euro- 

The expansion. at •• ICI pean plants. 

America’s Hopewell site in In France, the Produils 


Chimiques Ugine Kuhlmann 
said that negotiations over the 
sale of its dyes and pigments 
business was continuing. The 
company said that the business 
accounted for about 10 per cent 
of its FFr Sbn (£673m) annual 
turnover. 

According to the French 
Tndustrv Ministry, the sale of 
PCUK’s dyes sector to ICI 
would be the only way fn which 
the activities could survive in 
France. 

If the deal goes through. ICI- 
will become the fourth biggest 
producer of chemical colourings 
—after Bayer and Hoechst of 
West Germany and Ciba-Geigy 
of Switzerland. 


Abbey National’s 7-day account on target 


BY ROSEMARY BURR 

ABBEY NATIONAL’S seven- 
day account, launched on 
August I. has had an enthusias- 
tic response. About £100ra has 
been deposited with Britain's 
second largest building society 
in accounts paying 13.57 per 
cent gross {9.5 per cent net) — 
half as much again as the 
equivalent return on a clearing 
bank account. 

Savers in the account will 
have to give seven days' notice 
in writing before withdrawing 
their funds. Bank customers 
with a deposit account can get 
their money immediately by 
foregoing seven days' interest. 

Abbey National decided yes- 
terday to continue its contro- 
versial scheme in September. 
From 'September 1 the return 
on the seven-day account will 
be reduced to 8.5 per cent net . 
of basic tax in line with the 1 
per cent cut in building socie- 
ties’ basic rate which comes 
into forceon that date. 

Abbey National said it may 
reduce the return on the 
account further without waiting 
fur another cut in basic rate 
“ if we get too much money hi.” 
At present it says it is on target 
for 1100m a week. 

It is not dear yet what pro- 
portion of (he £i00m placed in 
seven-day accounts Is simply 
money from existing customers 
who have switched their funds 
from less attractive building 
society accounts. Abbey 
Natiunal estimates that about 
60 per cent of the money is 


from new customers. 

Mr Stewart Legg, National 
Westminster Bank's planning 
manager, reacted in a low-key 
manner. “There is no guaran- 
tee on the rate on Abbey 
National's seven-day account 
We will wait and see how h 
shakes out in the lunger term.” 

Comparing Abbey National’s 
scheme with a bank deposit 
account, Mr Legg argued,” our 
uwd deposit account is more 
flexible, as you can get 
immediate access to your funds 
and there is no restriction on 
the amount of money in' a 
deposit account’’ 


In addition to the seven days’ 
notice, savers with Abbey 
National will have To maintain 
a minimum balance of £100. The 
maximum deposit is £20,000. ■ 

Banking Information Service, 
which represents the clearers 
said, '* a figure of £I0Gm is small 
so far in relation to over £I0bn 
on deposit accounts at the 
London clearing banks.” 

Looking to the longer term, 
Lhe BIS was less sanguine. 
“ Abbey National's ability to pay 
depositors a rate which is 
significantly higher than money 
market rates underlines the 
problem than bankers have in. 


Banks cut mortgage rates 


BY OUR BANKING CORRESPONDENT 


BARCLAYS BANK and 
Midland Bank have followed 
the building societies and the 
other main clearing banks, 
and have reduced their home 
loan rates by 1} percentage 
points. The two “banks' new 
rate is 12.5 per cent. 

There had been uncertainty, 
after flic building societies 
decided to cut their rates last 
week by Ij percentage points 
to 12 per cent, that the clear- 
ing hanks might use that 
change as an opportunity to 
bolster their profitability and 
not match the societies’ cat 

Banks ' have been 
.embarrassed by the demand 


for mortgage funds, which' has 
grown rapidly In recent 
months. By not cutting their 
mortgage rates by the full Ij 
percentage points it was 
argued, the hanks could 
dispel some or the demand. 

However, the banks are 
conscious that this sort of 
action would lay them open 
to criticism from the building 
societies, which have argued 
that the banks were only 
temporarily interested In the 
mortgage market. 

• The banks have demon- 
strated their commitment to 
the home loan .market by 
matching the societies' reduc- 
tion In rates. 


competing for personal deposits. 
This is a matter of increasing 
concern among bankers and it is 
a prime reason for Barclay's, 
decision to start opening on 
Saturday again.” 

.Although the other major 
building societies initially 
responded angrily to Abbey 
National's seven-day account, 
the Woolwich and Nationwide 
said yesterday that there was 
no evidence that they were 
losing funds to Abbey. 

One building society, how- 
ever. privately voiced the fear 
that smaller societies, seeing 
an exodus of investors, might 
be pushed into following Abbey 
National. “We: are all very 
vulnerable to someone else 
doing a short-term offer from 
September 1." the society 
admitted. 

The Department of National 
Savings is also clearly worried 
by the building societies ability 
to attract funds. The depart- 
ment. which last month 
launched a monthly savings 
account, said Abbey National's 
launch and yesterday’s issue 
from the Alliance Building 
Society, the first index-linked 
savings scheme from a building 
society, put it under added 
pressure. 

The Department is running 
behind schedule in attracting 
funds If it is to reach lhe Gov- 
ernment's £3bn target by March 
31. 1983. The first quarter of 
fiscal 1982/83 saw a net inflow 
of only £368m. 


Teacher-training cuts proposed 


THE Government is planning to 
cut the number of English poly- 
technics and colleges, outside 
universities, which provide 
teadier-training by 25 per cent 

Of the 68 institutions in- 
volved, 14 may lose aM teacher 
training courses. In two other 
cases, pairs of colleges fairly 
close together are planned to 
merge their courses. 

The proposals, announced in 
London yesterday, follow the 
Government's decision to 
change the emphasis of teacher- 


training froth secondary to 
primary schooling to take 
account of birth-rate trends. 

The school population would 
fall by -more chan 1.5m during 
the ten years to 1985. said Sir 
Keith Joseph, Secretary for 
Education and Science. "Bat 
the number of children in 
primary schools will begin to ■ 
rise again in the mid-1980s. 

“The logic of the situation 
impels us to treble the number 
of newly trained primary 
teachers and to cut by about 


one-third the number of new 
secondary teachers," he said. 

Removal of teachers’ courses 
is planned at the Polytechnics 
of Huddersfield. Leicester, 
north east and north London, 
north Staffordshire, Teesside, 
and Thames, and at another 
seven institutions. 

The Government's plan was 
swiftly denounced as “ stupid " 
and against the national 
interest by the National Union 
of Teachers. 




CORFO 

CORPORATION DE FOMENTO DE LA PRODUCOON 

International 
Public Tender 

Shares of 
Banco Continental 

(CONTINENTAL BANK) . 

The Corporation de Fomento de la Production, CORFO 

(Chile’s Production Development Corporation) kindly requests 
investors to submit offers for the purchase of 27,523,954. 
shares of BANCO CONTINENTAL which represents 55,05% 
of the share capital of the Bank. 

Rules and Background data covering this tender are available 
to investors, at Moneda 921, suite N° 822, Santiago, Chile, 
subject to payment of a $ 5,000 fee (or US$ dollar equivalent). 
Proposals should be forwarded in a sealed envelope, in 
duplicate, to: Vicepresidente Ejecutivo, CORFO, 'Moneda 921, 
suite 825, Santiago, Chile, no later than 10.00 AM, September 
27, 1982. 

All proposals will be opened before interested parties by 
CORFO'S Secretary General, who will administer this activity. 
CORFO reserves the right to accept the offer which, in their 
judgement, it deems to be in their best interest, or to reject all 
offers without offering explanations. 

This tender will be conducted in accordance with the faculties 
granted by Law Decree N° 1068 of 1975, without being subject 
to the prescription of Law N° 18045. 

MINISTER EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT 
CORFO SANTIAGO, CHILE 


Sweets factory 
in Liverpool 
faces closure 

By James McDonald 

BARKER Sr DOBSON, the con- 
fectionery manufacturer and 
retailer, is to close its Liverpool 
sweets factory, which employs 
□early 370 people, by about the 
end of the year. The company' 
hopes lo be able to employ 
between 100 and 150 of the 
workers at one of its other two 
factories, at Bury or Nelson. 

The decision to close the 
Liverpool factory follows the 
company's announcement in 
June that it was to dose down 
its unprofitable Irish confec- 
tionery manufacturing subsi- 
diary in Dublin, Lemon and Co. 
with the loss of more than 100 
jobs. . 

The news yesterday was not 
unexpected. The company's 
Board stated in June that it 
had begun a rationalisation of 
manufacturing capacity to 
maintain profitability of the 
group. 

Employees in Liverpool were 
told yesterday that Barker St 
Dobson was unable to sell its 
confectionery profitably, and 
keep its current manufacturing 
capacity, and that Liverpool 
production could be made up 
by the Bury and Nelson fac- 
tories. 


Railbus 
contract 
for Leyland 
Vehicles 

By Mark Webster 

LEYLAND VEHICLES CLV) 
will win the contract to build 
the first 20 bodies for the BR 
Railbus, the Ughweight rail- 
way carriage based on a bus 

superstructure, . it was 
confirmed yesterday. 

.: But BR said nothing had 
been decided- about suhse 
quent .orders, opening the 
way for competition from 
hard pressed companies like 
Metro-Cam mell in Birming- 
ham. 

The Government will soon 
announce its approval of the 
Railbus scheme although 
progress may be held up by 
the BR's current acute 
financial troubles. 

Initial investment is in the 
region of only £6m hut the 
£240tn- which BR estimates it 
bas lost through strikes has 
made it hard for the railways 
to continue with any fx^fih 
projects. 

Work on the underframe 
will be done by British Rail 
Engineering (BREL) which 
faces closure o fits Shildon 
plant and staffing cuts at 
Horwicfa, Swindon and Derby. 

BREL said yesterday that 
it had plenty of spare capacity 
to cope with any. orders for 
the underframe - of the 
Railbus but could not say yet 
where the work miefat go. 

The two pre-production 
units have been constructed 
as a joint project with 
Leyland which would make it 
difficult for BB to change 
manufacturers at this stage. 

But Metro-CammeU said 
yesterday it was “ very 
interested ” in the project 
and although it had received 
no approaches from BR it 
would be making its own 
inquiries into future manu- 
facture of the Ralihus. 

The Railbus will he a much 
lighter carriage than the 
Diesel Multiple Unit which it 
will he replacing and will sit 
on only two axles. 

The suspension is a spin off 
fropi the Advanced Passenger' 
Train and ' should guarantee 
that the new carriages are 
quieter than road buses. 

Banned drag helps 
skin disease cases 

OPREN, the drug developed 
for arthritis bat banned 
because of serious side 
effects, may be effective 
against psoriasis, a skin 
disease affecting nearly 2m in 
Britain. 

The case of a man whose 
psoriasis disappeared while 
he was taking Opren for 
arthritis prompted consultant 
Dr Roger Allen to give it to 
14 patients at the dermatology 
unit of Nottingham University 
teaching hospital. 

Some improved within 24 
hours. Others failed to benefit 
and one dropped oat of the 
trial because of gastro- 
intestinal side effects. 

Dr Allen, who has stopped 
further trials but is continu- 
ing to give Opren to three 
“very bad cases" under strict 
control, is writing to the Com- 
mittee for Safety in Medicine 
asking them to take his 
results into consideration 
when deciding the future of 
the drug. 


Labour Party team 
to meet CBI leaders 

BY PETER RIDDELL, POLITICAL EDITOR 


THE Labour Party’s economic 
team will meet Confederation 
of . British Industry leaders 
today to discuss the economic 
outlook, in a move which . is 
likely' to provide further embar-. 
Tassment for The Government.' 

The meeting, at the request 
of Mr Peter Shore, the shadow 
Chancelor, is intended to find 
out more abour the CBTs view 
of the state and prospects of- 
the economy, after its gloomy 
quarterly industrial .trends sur- 
vey oh Wednesday. . 

The CBI was yesterday 
regarding the meeting as part 
of its routine contacts with all 
political parties rather than 
anything exceptional to do with 
the Economic debate. 

The confederation denied it 
was lining up with Labour since 
the party's policies on reflation, 
planning agreements and with- 
drawal from the EEC would do 
nothing for British industry. 

The. Labour team is not pri-. 
manly -aiming to press its own 
alternative' strategy but wrlJ in- 
stead try to establish the decree 
of common wound with the CRT. 
both .on Labour's view that the 


main problem now > fack of 
demand, and about the neces- 
sary measures to put theoconoy 
right,. 1. 

, The [principle labour aim Is 
to take advantage of -the con* 
f roVeisy ahodi; the economy, end 
recent jdopmy forecasts to show 
that .its criticisms of the 
Govemfent arc shared by indus- 
trialists. , Ministers have been 
trying to mount a counter oflen-' 
stve -.ftbmit-'i£e CBTs .gloomy 
view. . 

A meeting between the SCBI 
and an opposition party tn 
these .circumstances is note- 
worthy but not exceptional. Mr 

Shore amntis shadow team have 
met CBT leaders occasionally, m 
the past and Sir Terence 
Rpekelt the Confederation's 
director general has attended 
•party backbench meetings, • 

The Labour team wrlL consist 
of Mr Shore with Mr Robert 
Sheldon, and Mr -Tack Straw, the 
r.BT side v»ll consist of Sir 
Terence. St* - Donald Mac- 
Dougalt. Hie CBI's senior econo- 
mic adviser, and Mr Charles 
Burton who is- responsible for 
the intention survey. 


Four star petrol retail price 
rises to 173p per gallon 


BY RICHARD JOHNS 

FOUR STAR petrol will cost 
172p-173p. per gallon from 
today as major oil distributors 
follow the lead set hr Shell 
last week in announcing an £p 
cut in price support for 
dealers. 

Exxon. British Petroleum. 
Texaco and Mobil all fell into 
line with Shell. They expressed 
relief at the prospect of cutting 
losses and warned of the need 
for more increases if the 
industry’s refining and market- 
ing. operations were to he res- 
tyed to a modicum of profit- 
ability. 

Some shadow of doubt con- 
tinued to rest over Cnn«>co 
which triggered off seven 
weeks of warfare at the petrol 
pump by announcing in June a 
policy, of chanting a penny less 
per gallon on than any com- 
petitor in any given locality. 

Mr H. K. Bowden, Conoco 
chairman, confirmed last night 
that the rate for the company’s 
Jet brand would rise. He was 
unable to say. however, by how 
much. He said it would not be 


a consistent price because both 
the timing and the amount 
depended on the market in any 
particular area. 

Clearly Conoco does nnt want 
to rennunre its image as the 
market's most aggressive force. 
Mr Bowden said sales of JeL 
vhirii previously had about 
5 n^r cent of the market, bad 
increased. He declined, how- 
ever. to reveal tiie extent of 
tho growth. 

He s»id price-cutting had 

nrrHrjj the competitive advan- 
laae enioved bv Cnnorn's 
Humher refinin’ and that bis 
"nmiwnv had suffered with the 
rest Thn inrinstrv could not 

euntinue iiy*efiT* 5 t«lv Wltil such 

low oriels, he said 

A mono runner’s eomtietilnrs 
Hierp ic a f-npspnsns that a price 
frnm I7d.n tn IROn a gallon for 
ffiur-ctsr netml is rwirirud fnr 
a eirintT muosiirn of nrofitahjlitv. 
rnoinarod v'th sn am?"* pre* 
i-a : Hnr we*»k nr tfiSn tn 
1«tn with marked ]a- higher 
rates in the more Temnte rural 
areas. 


Heavy truck sales show 
no signs of recovery 

BY KENNETH GOODING, MOTOR INDUSTRY CORRESPONDENT 


Banks to examine 
Channel link 

MIDLAND BANK and 
National Westminster Bank 
have joined with Banque 
Indosnez, Banque Nationals 
de Paris and Credit Lyonnais 
to form the Fran co-British 
Channel Link Financing 
Group. It will include 
members of the five banks’ 
project finance teams and will 
examine funding of proposals 
for a fixed channel link. 


HEAVY-TRUCK sales show no 
real signs of recovery so far 
this year. Registrations for the 
first seven months remained at 
about the level for 1B81 when 
they dropped to the lowest for 
more than 40 years. 

Leyland Vehicles, the BL 
subsidiary, however, seems to 
be recovering from the strike 
at the start of this year. Its 
July sales improved slightly 
from last year's level, from 465 
to 495. 

The company has much 
ground tn make up because its 
sales after seven months of 
J982 remained nearly 22 per 
cent down on the 1981 level, al- 
3.248 compared with '4.130. 

Accordine to Society of 
Motor Manufacturers and 
Traders’ figures, in the 
January-July period 25,374 
trucks and ariics nf over 3.5 
tonne gross weight were regis- 
tered. compared with 25.304 in 
the corresponding months last 
year. For July aione sales 
were down slightly, from 2.790 


tn 2.602. 

Commercial vehicle sales as a 
whole in the seven months im- 
proved hy 4.78 per cent, to 
129.774. hecau.se of increased 
demand for lighter vehicles. 

In particular, registrations of 
. medium and heavy vans rose l»y 
more than 9 per cent, to 59.5P6, 
in the seven months. However, 
in July alone they fell hack 
sharply, compared with the 
corresponding month in 19R1, 
from 6.766 to 4.089, as a major 
Ford campaign for the Transit 
came to an end. 

Light van registrations were 
up hy 5.74 per cent in the seven 
months, from 34.845 to 36.637. 
The improvement continued in 
July when sales were 3,528 com- 
pared with 3.062 for the corres- 
ponding month of 1981. 

Bus and coach registrations 
continue to give makers cause 
for concern. At the end of 
seven months they were down 
by more than J4 per cent to 
2.841. Again, there was no sign 
of recovery in July. 


Falling pound feeds familiar inflation fears 


WHEN sterling last fell below 
$1.70, in September 1976, there 
was anxiety about the infla- 
tionary consequences— and with 
reason. The annual inflation 
rate which had been falling 
from an unprecedented 26 per 
cent a year earlier, started to 
rise again to peak at more than 
17 per cent by the following 
spring. 

There are again anxieties that 
a falling .pound could make 
Imports of raw materials and 
oil more expensive and wipe 
out some of the recent progress 
against inflation. 

For the Government, this 
would be an unfortunate re-run 
of last summer’s events when 
sterling’s effective exchange 
rate fell nearly 14 per cent from 
its level at the beginning of the 
year and the Bank of England 
was forced to raise interest 
rates sharply to defend the 
pound. 

This combination of higher 
interest rates and a weaker 
currency fed through to prices, 
so that the annual inflation rate 
began to creep up last autumn 
before stabilising at 12 per cent 
at the turn of the year and then 
falling again. 

However, the main difference 
between the currency move- 
ments of this year and those 
of last year is that the basic 
cause is strength of the dollar 
buoyed up by U.S. interest rates 
rather than weakness of the 


Max Wilkinson looks at the possible effects 
of a strong dollar on raw- materials costs 


pound. 

Sterling 1 ; weakness against 
the dollar has been matched by 
a firmness against European 
currencies with the result that 
its Bank of England trade- 
weighted index against a basket 
of currencies has remained 
remarkably stable at somewhere 
around 90 to 91.5 since the 
beginning of the year. 

In estimating the future 
impact of the pound's value on 
inflation, it is the effective rate 
which matters because it is cal- 
culated to reflect the pattern of 
Britain's trade in manufactured 
goods and raw materials. 

However, the price of most 
imported raw materials and of 
oil are quoted in dollars, so that 
any substantial weakening of 
sterling against the dollar could 
be expected to make industry’s 
supplies more expensive. 

This effect is unlikely to be 
as serious as in the days when 
Britain was the workshop of 
the world, converting huge 
quantities of primary com- 
modities into * manufactured 
exports. 

Now, only a third of Britain's 
visible imports are of raw 
materials, compared with two- 
thirds manufactured goods. 

Raw materials imports repre- 


sent only about 9 per cent of 
total national output, so That 
a rise in the sterling price of 
these imports would have only 
a limited direct effect on retail 
prices. 

Moreover, a rise in the value 
of the dollar worldwide affects 
all lhe industrialised countries. 
When they all find the price 
of raw materials rising against 
them, demand will tend to fail. 
Prices are bid down again to 
a lower level in dollar terms, 
but perhaps much the same 
level as before in terms of the 
currencies of the importing 
nations. 

One other reason that the 
UK can afford to be relatively 
relaxed about the infiationary 
effect of the recent rise of the 
dollar is that commodity prices 
have been fatting steadily and 
are now at a low ebb. 

The latest International 
Monetary Fund index for the 
dollar-price of commodities, 
excluding oil, shows a 3 per cent 
fall hetween May and June. 

As a result of the worldwide 
recession following the 1979 oil 
shock and of the prolonged 
weakness of U.S. demand, com- 
modity prices have been falling 
for almost two years. 

The UK is insulated ro some 
extent from the effort that 


r-Soer Band 



***■ r.f ' > ,t 1 juaitjtagmag 

L Non-oil 
commodity prices 
?j Change over 
Previous 12 month* J 



20* 


1977 78 *79 'BO B 1 B 2 i 


high dollar has In raising 
sterling price of oil. This is 
because a parallel effect is to 
raise in sterling terms the 
Government's tax revenue from 
the North Sea. 

Th e more worrying aspect of 
the present trend of currency 
movements is that it is in the 
opposite direction to that which 
would benefit exporters- They 
have long wanted a pound which 
is strong asainst the dollar hot 
weaker against the continental 
currencies, particularly tbff 


r * n _ 


. V 


\ 

Financial Times Tuesday August .10 1982 


1 






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CORPORAOON DE f 0MEN7O D£ LA PRODUCCION 


I 

Pu 




. ,v Shares of Compania Chilena 
de Navegacion Interoceanica S.A. 

(INTEftOCEANIC CHILEAN NAVIGATION COMPANY) 

The Corporacidn de Fomento de fe Produccidn, CORFO, 
(Chile's Production Development Corporation) kindly requests 
investors to submit offers for the purchase of 71,997-475 
shares of Coriiparua Chilena de Navegacidn Interoceanica 
S-A-,. which represents 92,91% of the share capital of the 
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Rules and Background data covering this tender are available 
to investors, at Moneda;921 ,• suite N° 822, Santiago-Chiie, 
subject to payment of a $ 5,000.. fee (or .USS; dollar equivalent). 
Proposals should be forwarded in a sealed envelope,, in 
duplicate, to: Vicepresidente Ejecutivo, CORFO, Moneda 921, 
suite N° 825, Santiago, Ghiie, no later than 10:00 AM, October 
8, 1982. / . 

All proposals will be opened before interested parties, by 
Corfo’s Secretary General, who. will administer this activity. 
CORFO reserves the right to accept the offer which, : :in their 
judgement, it deems to be in their best interest, or to reject all 
offers without offering explanations. 

This tender will be conducted in accordance with the faculties 
granted by Law Decree N° 1068 of 1975, without being subject 
to the prescriptions of Law N° 18045. 

MINISTER EXECUTIVE VICE-PRESIDENT 
CORFO-SANTIAGO, CHILE 


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Tebbit seeks even lower 
pay offers this round 


BY PHILIP BASSETT, LABOUR CORRESPONDENT 


MR NORMAN" TEBBIT, Employ- 
ment Secretary. yesterday 
reaffirmed government pressure 
for low wage settlements in the 
new pay round by restating the 
“ crucial and unbreakable link ” 
between pay and jobs. 

The Government has reason to 
be pleased witb settlements in 
the pay round just concluded, 
particularly in the private sec- 
tor, but ministers are . now 
following the Chancellor’s^ lead 
in seeking even lower settle- 
ments this year. 

Mr Tebbit, speaking to the 
Scottish Engineering Employers 
in Glasgow, said “The new pay 
round has started. Let us hope 
it will not be the round in which 
negotiators knock out their 
members’ firms by daft claims." 

Negotiators were thinking 
about how much to claim and 


how much to offer. In what may 
be a reference to the engineer- 
ing industry claim, he said, 
“Some unions are looking for 
a substantial rise. I hope their 
expectations are not too high." 

Mr Tebbit said that most 
workers were realistic enough 
to see the link between their 
own pay and tiieir own job and 
knew that a smaller increase 
now could heip to avoid un- 
employment later. 

He went further, by stressing 
links , between pay and jobs in 
different industries and sectors.- 
“Pav increases for any one 
group of workers affect job 
prospects not only for that 
group but also for other groups. 
Moderate pay settlements pro- 
mote not only workers’ own 
interests but also the interests 
of others.” 


. Speaking after an earlier 
visit to a motor trade training 
centre in Glasgow, Mr Tefcirit 
said , he - did not expect a®* 
employment figures to drop 
jrigrrifira^t iy over the next 25 
months. 

He was prepared lo fight .the 
best -election with linenipW' 

merit stm a. major issue. 
asnwer to unemployment . lay 
in “ higher productivity., lower 
industrial costs and wider 
■product markets.” 

He jovially rebutted sugges- 
tions that he was one of the 
most unpopular ministers, and 
claimed that the Government's 
current Employment Bill was a 
popular measure, attracting the 
opposition of 1 only a - fringe* 
group. of union leaders. 


W ater unions against local deals 


BY OUR LABOUR CORRESPONDENT 


-WATER INDUSTRY onions 
yesterday said the Govern- 
ment’s proposals to abolish 
national collective bargaining 
in the industry were not 
directed at Improving effi- 
ciency but at disrupting the 
unions* bargaining ability and' 
strength. 

Jin statements lodged yester- 
day with the TUC, which will 
pass them to the -Government, 
the water, unions complained 
of the lack of trade union 
consultation and agreement 


on the Government's surprise 
proposals. 

Mr Eddie Newall, trade 
union-side secretary of the in- 
dustry’s joint national indus- 
trial council, representing 
70,000 workers and staff, said: 
■•* It is the trade union side’s 
view that this is an utterly 
irresponsible approach oh the 
part of the Government and a 
. recipe For chaos." . 

. Mr Newall said “ the pro- 
posals have little to do with 
improving arrangements and 
are directed at disrupting the 


bargaining ability, of the trade 
unions at national level. " 

.The onions said the pro- 
. posals. far. from Improving 
industrial relations in what 
was. . al ready a. volatile 
- situation, would exacerbate 
matters seriously- . 

The Government Is clearly 
. concerned . at the level of 
' monopoly- union power in the 
publle utilities. It is consider- 
ing proposals aimed at what 
Employment Department offi- 
cials call protecting the 
community from the abuse of 
such powers. 


Move to left likely in Aslef 


BY PHIUP BASSETT, LABOUR CORRESPONDENT 


LEFT-WINGERS in the Asso- 
ciated Society of. Locomotive 
Engineers and Firemen seem set 
to increase their influence 
within the union after a recon- 
struction of its executive com- 
mittee which has seen the 
disappearance of one of -its 
area-based seats. 

The nine places on the execu- 
tive are being reduced to eight 
in line with an Aslef delegate 
conference decision to reduce 
the number of the union's frill- 
time district secretaries. 

Accordingly, the - ■ ■ union’s 
Manchester and north-west 
executive .seats are being 
merged. An election for the 
merged seat was won by Mr 
Teny Clarke, a. moderate, the 
current holder of the Manches- 
ter seat 


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His opponent, Mr Les John- 
son, holder of the north-west 
seat, will become full-time dis- 
trict secretary for the area at 
■the beginning of next year. 
TJnti then ’he will sjtay on the 
executive committee. 

The union areas bordering the 
merged seat have taken up 
portions of its- geographical 
area. 

Elections are now taking 
place for the' northern and 
London Transport executive 
seats. The northern seat was 
held by former president Mr 
Bill- Ronksley -before he was 
elected full-time officer for the 
area. The London Transport 
election arises from the death 
in office of Mr Ted Mifles. 

The changes mean that the 
new eight-man executive is 
roughly divided 3 — 3 between 


left-wingers and moderates, 
though both terms in Aslef 
circles are relative, because the 
moderates in the union tend to 
be at least as lough as many 
left-wingers in other unions. 

However, if. as seems likely, 
the two . seats up for election 
are won by the left, they will 
have an in-built majority on 
the executive based upon 
larger geographical areas. 

• The left-led Furniture. 
Timber • and Allied Trades’ 
Union is also restructuring its 
governing general executive 
committee. . 

The ' 77,OO0*trong union is 
reducing the number of Its 
executive seats from 27 to 19. 

"The number of the union's 
electoral districts will be 
reduced from 18 to 14. and the 
number of district organisers 
from 39 to 32. 


Coal Bo&d 
warns on 
sales ‘risk’ 

ByBmnGrwn,lab«^Sia«' T 

: THREATS OF industriaT action 
’ by the National Union of Mina- 
' workers *re Jeopardising ; ffie 
sale of 8m tonnes of 
' xtatkuuXXoal Board siid yesfer- 

The NCB bdieyes if could sell 
this azootsit by about 1885 to. 
indnstriaiists who wete thinJdng 
of switching to coal from dearer 
gas and oiL The sale could 
ahead if -they were convinced &r 
secure supplies at reasonable 
prices. .v.-’V 

The .warning » Britain's 
211,000 misers, is 'in the indus- 
try’s newspJaper Coal News. It 
is a dear attempt to undermine 
support for industrial actiqa as 
the autumn - wage round 

approaches.. 

Mr Arthur ScargilL MUM 
president, has threatened 
national industrial action over 
pay and closures. The. NUM 
opposes all pit closures except 
where - coal reserves 'are 
exhausted. 

The NCB says the 6m tonnes 
at risk is equivalent to a year's 
output of about 12,000 workers. 
It believes this business is 
needed to safeguard the size- of 
the industry and to prevent 
additions ' to colliery stocks, 
already A record levels, 
halved in 1981. 

Two-thirds of the NCB's 120m 
tonnes of annual sales go to 
electricity generation, which 
presents limited prospects .for 
expansion. ^ 

Sales to industry, although 
much smaller, are one of the 
few sectors in which the board 
sees early opportunities for 
growth. 

The board says it has con- 
vinced companies of the case 
for conversion to coal— which is 
about two-thirds the price of 
oiL 

Mr Donald Davies, the board's 
member for marketing, writes in 
Coal News that these potential 
customers are worried when 
they hear through the media of 
NUM resolutions referring 
repeatedly to industrial action. 

“ It takes customers from two- 
to-five years, from making deci- 
sions and doing design worfc._to 
get new plant burning coal. 
Companies are clearly not nxsh- 
ing to tur nto coal but wc have 
.a real chance of increasing the 
coal bum in the next few years 
— providing we do not lose their 
confidence.” 

Incentives include govern- 
ment grants of up to 25 per 
cent for conversion, and the 
prospect of cheap EEC loans 
being available shortly . 

Mr Scargill returns from 
holiday in Cuba this weekend, 
when his approximate six-week 
deadline for* possible industrial 
action passes. The threat is over 
the suspension of production at 
Snowdown colliery in Kent. 



GMWU chiefs back 
boilermakers merger 


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BY OUR LABOUR STAFF 

PROPOSALS for a merger be- 
tween the General and Munici- 
pal Workers’ Union and the 
Boilermakers’ Society were 
agreed yesterday by the GMWU 
executive council. 

Similar proposals have 
already been agreed by tbe 
Boilermakers’ executive. Now 
the union plans to ballot their 
members on the terms of the 
proposed amalgamation, which 
is subject to legal scrutiny. 

The readiness of both union 
executives for a merger has 
been conveyed to the Certifica- 
tion Officer, who will oversee 
arrangements for the ballot on 
the transfer of engagements — 
movement of mem bersbsip— be- 
tween the two unions. 

Membership of the GMWU 
would rise to almost lm if the 
merger went ahead. This would 
rival the Amalgamated Union 
of Engineering Workers for 
second place in -trade -union 


size to the Transport and 
General Workers’ Union. 

The moderate Boilermakers 
has about 120,000 members, 
and tbe politically similar 
GMWU about 860.000. 

The Boilermakers would form 
a large industrial group, in the 
merged union, with its current 
shipbuilding members, although 
with a special craft emphasis. 

All eight members of the 
Boilermakers’ governing execu- 
tive would join the GMWU 
executive, to bring the size of 
the new committee to 38. 

Mr David Basnett. GMWU 
general secretary, said yester- 
day: “This agreement on amal- 
gamation. when ratified by the 
membership, will lead to tbe 
creation of a major new union 
capable of representing all 
grades of workers in a powerful 
force in both private and public 
sectors. 

"Today we took an important 
step towards establishing a union 
for the 21st century " 


Licensing proposed for 
private security industry 


NEW ZEALAND 

WELLINGTON. 

NEW ZEALAND 


SINGAPORE 




TOKVO.JAfW.. 

...,.03/264-4270* 

BEIRUT. LEBANON.... 


CAIRO, EGYPT 



SINCE 1B4B- 

1/15C0NC0RDE STREET. 
LUTON, BEDFORDSHIRE. 
TEL: LUTON: (0532) 422793 


BY OUR LABOUR STAFF 

LICENSING to control the 
expansion of the private 
security industry is proposed 
today by the independent Low 
Pay Unit, as a cure for low 
standards of service and ex- 
ploitation of the workforce. 

Mr , Simon Crine, research 
officer, says in a study that 
"the underside of the indus- 
. try is characterised by anarchic 
cost-cutting through extremely, 
low rates of pay.” 

The largest companies set 
their minimum pay and con- 
ditions by negotiation with 
■unions, mainly the General and 
Municipal Workers Union, but 
most employers do nolf Mr* 


Crine says. They were afraid 
to improve wages in case they 
lost price competitiveness. 

Licensing— so far rejected by 
the Government— would aim to 
set minimum recruitment stan- 
dards, eliminating tbe employ- 
ment of people with serious 
criminal records, it would 
develop a training course. 

Mr Crine advocates a national 
agreement between employers 
and unions. The licensing 
system would require adherence 
to the minimum rates of pay 
and conditions which it fixed. 

Low Pay Reriew No 10,’ July- 
J9S2; LJPU. 9. Poland Sirecf. 
WIV 3DG; 85p. 


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BY OUR LABOUR -STAFF 
THE BANKING. Insurance and 
Finance Union yesterday began 
a'- campaign' of non-co-operation 
! with . the closure of Midland 
Bank’s registrar’s department in 
Sheffield. 

The campaign will not bite, 
however, until the bank tries 
.to withdraw the share registers 
■of customer companies from tbe 
department 

Midland said "■ alternative 


arrangements had been made 
for 78 of the 106 staff whose 
jobs are threatened. .. . It has 
refused to guarantee continued 
employment, but says it 
make every effort to redeploy 
staff in the 12 months before 
closure is completed. 

So far 57 new job opportuni- 
ties have been identified, and SI 
of the staff have indicated' they 
are prepared to consider ?«jun- 
tary early retirement 


v 





Financial Times Tuesday Angust 10 19S2 




irfK (1 


«l 1 


THE ARTS 



)h 

sjsL. 


kv 'riel • 


fs bad 
merge 


Van de Veldes/Maritime Museum 

David Piper 


v " * •• ■.<•■ • . ■*.,» >' x 

: ?'> 'V ' 


7 " ' ; r" : 

. ■' ‘ .".. . < \j., .*• • 


It is a most agreeable excur- 
sion, on a fine summer's day, 
even without a specific aim in 
view, to get into a river boat 
at Westminster or the Tower, 
and be steered downstream to 
Greenwich. 1116 voyage maybe 
awakes melancholic echoes, for 
it passes through what were 
once great docks of what was 
once, a mere 20 years ago or 
so. 1 the greatest port in the 
world. The river banks are now 
forlorn, with weeds and 
abandoned warehouses. The 
water, once live with sea-going 
traffic, bears scarcely anything 
other than the toy pleasure boats 
such as that on which you ride. 

It is, though, not unpleasant 
to think upon transiency (though 
fair weather is advisable), while 
when you dock at Greenwich, 
you disembark immediately to 
the prospect of the Cutty Sark; 
to lie splendours of Wren, 
Hawksmoor. Vanbrugh; and to 
the live history of maritime 
England displayed in the 
National Maritime Museum. And 
there, until December, your 
special aim can be the exhi- 
bition. The Art of William Van 
de Veldes, arranged in the 
elegant rooms of Inigo Jones's 
the Queen's House. 

More than one’ strain in 
painting in which the British 
have excelled particularly 
derives in fact directly from 
foreign Immigrants — the very 
different brands of portraiture 
begotten by Holbein on the one 
band and Van Dyck on the other 
on English stork, for example. 
The Van de Veldes no less begat 
English maritime painting. Even 
the young Turner felt he must 
match them in their own idiom 
before he could evolve his own 
apocalyptic vision of the sea, 
while, as this exhibition perhaps 
unexpectedly shows. Constable 
too acknowledged a debt to them. 
There is a drawing by William 
the Younger of a swarm of sails 
tumbled like slightly dishevelled 
butterflies across a bay; there is 
a drawing by Constable, in very 
much the same delicate key of 
pale grey wash.’ of shipping in 
the Thames, that one could well 
be forgiven for thinking had 
been breathed on to the paper 
150 years earlier by the 
Dutchman., 

For the Van de Veldes were 
Dutch, as Holbein was Gennan- 
Swiss and Van Dyck was 
Flemish — but, hke them, the 
Van de Veldes sold their art 
where they found the best 
market. When it came to pat- 
riotic sentiment indeed, the Van 



i*.*. 

de* Veldes can fairly be de- •’ .1 f-.rr 'Jx ' v 

scribed as mercenaries.. Official ‘ ' 3 

war-artists- for de Ruyter in the 
Anglo-Dutch wars, they 
switched rides almost half way 
through a battle. In June 1672 
Father Wellem was out with 
the Dutch fleet at Solebay: 12 
months later he was sailing 
with the English fleet to the 
two battles of Schooneveld, re- 
cording the action from a ketch. 

From 1673 on, father and son 
were based in England, first at 
Greenwich, then at Westmin- 
ster. and both are buried at St 
James’s, Piccadilly. 

The dividing line that 
separates the work of the two 
is not always, easy to distin- 
guish, even with the aid of the 
discerning arrangement pro- 
vided in this show. Willem the 
Elder's most easily identifiable 
work is those large grisailles 
battle-pieces, paintings in fact, 
but giving the impression of 
enormous line - engravings. 

These be put together dili- 
gently in the studio from the 
drawings made on the spot in 
his ketch — in the crowded yet 
stately, mayhem and gun-smoke 
of his recording of the battle 
of Scheveningen 11653) there 
he is, in his tall hat. placidly 
^getting the facts down on 
paper, maybe not actually in 
the thick of battle, but much 
too close to it for normal com- 
fort 

These battle-pieces are. how- 
ever mostly rooted in earlier 
Dutch traditions, and when 
compared with the best work 
of the son, whether in drawing 
or in oils, seem relatively stiff 

and regulated by the conven- « The English ship Resolution in a gale ’ by Willem Van de Veldes the Younger 
tions of the studio. And yet it ° r ° 

was Willem the Elder who was, 
it seems, the one who went into 

battle, while his son was more pompous poops, the exact detail of war. Though tiny people 
likely to stay at home in the of their riggin, were recorded by spill into the water and no 


Give me rather, tbe sea in 
its calm.' There are paintings 


studio. A painting . by Van the Van de Veldes in inventorial doubt death. the 
Muss cher, convincingly identi- if superbly skilful prose. It is drama Is not felt, 
fled as a portrait of Willem n. when the scene opens out into 
shows him sitting at his easel the shifting weather of the sea, 

in an orderly Dutch interior, that the feeling— incomparable b Willem the Youneer which 
apparently working up a sea- at its best-of the younger artist Z 
piece from drawings before him is conveyed with a fresh 
on the floor, which, the cata- immediacy that can take the 
logue suggests no less con- viewer’s breath away. The 
vincingly, might well be on-the- response of waves to wind, of 
spot drawings made by bis hull and sail to that motion. 

make almost audible the creak 


no less aptly than any by those , 

two great Dutch masters of with due acknowledgements to 
5?.^. w . a 17 ^ 01 3? the doyen of ell Van de Velde 


father. 

When certain subjects are of timbers and the strain of Breathless with 
concerned, the drawings of sail and rope. To my mind, the 
father and son are very close, great sea-battfle set-pieces are 


Cuyp and Van de Vappelle. h , • 
embody that mood which cnolars ’ 
Wordsworth was to capture in 
a “ holy time quiet as a nun, 
adoration.” 


The exhibition has 


Michael Robinson. 
Many years retired now from 
the service of the Museum, he is 
said still to be sailing his own 
small boat between England and 
a coda. Holland in pursuit of his quarry. 


Tbe English always loved not the most moving, rightly Which, as indicated, carries the His monumental catalogue of 
portraits, a passion extended to famous as tnurs-de- force story on to Constable and be- the drawings is done, but it is 

likenesses of their- horses, though they be. Thev are all yond, including representations to be hoped that this select exbi- 
houses — and, no less, tbeir pomp and glory; the 'smoke of of the work of Van de Velde's bition catalogue will not suggest 
ships. The portraits of the great the broadsides, the swell of gifted followers. Scott and to him that his full catalogue of 
galleons, the intricately carved sail, the shatter of rigging Moriamy notably, though most the paintings, long promised, is 
and gilded detail of their seem remote from the reality telling of all. that short-lived any less urgently required. 


The way that, the Buxton Fes- 
tival has built itself into a 
cheerful, participatory event as 
well as one of artistic import- 
ance was well displayed in its 
closing hours on Sunday night. 
At the Opera House, British 
singers and instrumentalists 
plus Hungarian dancers were 
performing Kodaly's The Spin- 
ning Room, with a BBC record- 
ing van in attendance. Outside 
in the square, Morris dancers 
preluded the performance and 
in the interval the local brass 
band was playing. Afterwards 
the drizzling rain could not 
dowse the enthusiasm' of tbe 
torch-tight processions in which 
both the Morris dancers and 
the bands reappeared to greet 
the emerging patrons of the fes- 
tival performance. 

After the earlier, spectacular 
staging of Kodaly's Hary Janos 
which provided the great • suc- 
cess of this year's festival. The 
Spinning Room itself was some- 
thing of a disappointment in 
what was optimistically pro- 
mised as a “British operatic 
premier," in an English trans- 
lation by Elisabeth Lockwood. 
Operatic it was not The instru- 
mentalists of the Manchester 
Camera ta occupied most of the 


Buxton Festival 

Arthur Jacobs 


stage, and the Sheffield Philhar- 
monic Chorus stood in rows at 
the back., tbeir sounds insuffi- 
ciently powerful against the 
orchestra. In one small corner 
area to ' the right of the con- 
ductor (Anthony Hose 1 ), the 
four costumed principal figures 
appeared, with five male Hun- 
garian folk-dancers ; making 
their passage round them. 
Kodaly's little opera, some 80 
minutes long and full of de- 
lightful folk music arrange- 
ments, deserves either proper 
staging or a careful concert 
presentation. 

In such restrictive circum- 
stances it was particularly 
awkward to load one singer with 
two parts quite separate in the 
score— the woman whose lover 
has fled with the police on his 
heels, and the neighbour who 
comes with her fellow-villagers 
to offer songs and dances dur- 
ing the man's absence. Linda 
Ormiston did splendidly in 
attempting tins impossible task, 
with clear, expressive words 
and appropriate actions to 
match, her richness of musical 
tone. 

Even more of a novelty, in- 
deed a first performance of an 
unexpected kind was Nightin- 


gale by Charles Strouse. The 
composer of Annie has written 
(both words and music) a work 
for child audiences which is a 
genuine opera, not a musical; it 
does not depend on amplified 
voices or on a relentless beat, 
or on the repetition of obviously 
oateby tunes. Harmonically it is 
quite inventive, especially the 
beginning of the second of two 
short . acts. • But the cast of 
adults a'nd local children were 
wisely chosen not for operatic 
reasons (voice plus whatever 
else you can get) but also for 
acting and dancing ability and 
for being the right shape and 
size. 

Sarah Brightman (late of 
Pan’s People and. more recently, 
CatsJ was in all ways a most 
attractive nightingale, showing 
jqo sign of strain in mounting to 
a high D, only a semitone short 
of Joan Sutherland’s favoured 
tope note. The mechanical bird 
as sung by Robyn Alexander 
and delightfully costumed by 
Claire Lyth provided a richly 
comic touch. Dwarfed by 
imperial guards, Linda Kitchen 
was an appealling maidservant 
and Peter Knapp contributed an 
Emperor correctly free of cari- 
cature. 


News of My Own/ICA 

Andrew Clements 


One of the characteristics of 
the MusICA series, and one of 
their most valuable strengths, is 
fidelity — to individual composers 
and to compositional styles. 
Some of the young composers 
who have studied in Cologne 
with Mauricio Kagel. especially 
Gerald Barry and Kevin Volans, 
have become regular features in 
MusICA seasons and Sunday 
evening's concert brought 
another from the same stable. 
The programme, called “News 
of my Own." was given over 
entirely to the work of one 
C. Newman, born in 1958, who 
studied first at King's College, 
London, before going to Cologne 
in 1979. 

Typical also of MusICA's 
approach to programme building 
that a practically unknown 
figure should be allowed a whole 
evening in which to display his 
talents, with no expense spared. 
On this occasion tbe ambition 
entirely justified itself, for 
heard in isolation no one of the 
four works performed would 
have given complete perspec- 
tive on this quirkily talented 
young man. The first piece. Sad 
Secrets , for voice and piano. 


might have been the least 
informative. It is a strange, 
manic songeyde of some 13 
numbers, sung by the composer 
in a cracked baritone to banal 
accompaniments. The idiom 
seems to look towards a kind 
of “ salon punk." sometimes 
hysterically funny, sometimes 
angry, excessive. 

. Sad Secrets could have been 
the product of a precocious, 
naughty teenager: the string 
quartet of 1981. a seamless flow 
of melody with a haunting 
Scbubertian modulation each 
time round, revealed something 
more individual and weirdly 
poetic. The two music-theatre 
works naturally showed some 
influence of Newman’s teacher; 
but Nagel's influence was never 
oppressive and in Noisette — a 
crackpot epic in which the 
Young Hero relates his travels 
and sings some rudimentary 
songs to a violin accompaniment 
— the flavour was peculiarly 
English. A slide presentation 
throughout Noi-ellc demon- 
strated a fondness of punning 
between sound and vision, 
something which a video in the 
foyer unappetisingiy entitled 
Bodily Functions. carried 
further. 


The 1982 Salzburg Festival 


genius. Charles Brooking. Tbe 
selection relies on the Museum's 
human own great holdings, especially 
of drawings, strengthened by 
relatively few but telling loans 
from outside- 

The catalogue is very wel- 
come, generously illustrated. 


Salzburg has grown in- 
offensively at the edges but the 
centre has changed surprisingly 
tittle since I first went there, 50 
years ago. It may he tidier and 
brighter now. and this year the 
long range .of post-war buildings 
housing the large and small 
Festspielhaus and the Rocky 
Riding School look less unsuit- 
ably forbidding under a coat of 
fresh paint. 

Id 1932 I heard Bruno Walter 
conduct Gluck's Orpheus ■ with 
Sign'd Onegin, and Weber’s 
Oberon with Maria Mtlller and 
the tenor Roswaenge. Clemens 
Krauss was in charge of Figaro 
and Ttosenkavalier (in Alfred 
Roller’s settings; with Krauss’s 
wife. Vjorica Ursuleac. as the 
-Marscha’llln and the original, 
still lusty. Ochs of Richard 
Mayrl. There was -a Busdi-Ebert 
Entiiikrung. Memories have 
been stimulated by Josef Kant’s 
recently du Wished Die Salz- 
burner Fpstsnirle 192(1/1981 — 
a useful book of commentary 
pud pictures fthe latter lin- 
fnrtunatelv confined to the post- 
war years) with casts and con- 
cert programmes for the whole 
period. 

I would Kindly have swapned 
those prrrerammes for this 
year’s, thou eh the la tier in- 
cluded a new F»def«o and a new 
Cosi fan tutte — both on»ras also 
riven in 1932. incidPoraFv. 
rhrnich not seen by me. FfrfrWo 
heimr conducted bv Richard 
Strauss, with I-Otte Lehmann as 
the heroine. T micht h^ve en- 
inved that better than the new 
Rta-rHncr by the vpferan L conoid 
Liod-ihpro wit>» Maazel. the new 
he^d . of the Vienna Onpra. at 
the conductor’s desk. L*ndMier«y 
rtnu.<; not thnmn home the tops- 
sape in the strident wav we have 
seen in Tbntain lately. Sylta 
niissc’s costumes are not un- 
dated. hut Hans Ulrich 
Rchmflckie’s clumsy ereat set 
has a bombarded look, with 
crarked stone, outsize barbed 
wire (18th century pattern?) 
and a nathetic little Jjallows 
hacked down at rhp end. The 
vasttv elongated Grosses Fest- 
snlrihaus stase offers * little 
.advantage to this onena. and 
Lind the i*3 offers nothing posi- 
tive in the place of “contem- 
porary relevance." 

At the second performance 
Maazel’s conducting was force- 
ful. dry, choppy. Those adjec- 


tives must apply as well to 
Leonora No 3, shoved in the 
old way between the scenes of 
Act 2. Have conductors as well 
as producers lost touch with 
Fidelio? The only time in the 
evening one felt absolutely 
convinced that the Vienna Phil- 
harmonic were in the pit was 
in the grave-digging duet, when 
the Beethoven ian grouadswell 
took over and the voice of Roeco 
(Aage Haugland) matched the 
deep orchestral colours. And 
from that point the Leonora of 
the Hungarian soprano Eva 
Marion found her form. In the 
first Act Miss Marion was strong 
but hard of voice and stony of 
feature. 

The Florestan, the East 
-German Reiner Goldberg, 
recently heard at Govern 


Ronald Crichton, who 
first went to Salzburg 50 
years ago, has fond 
memories and mixed 
feelings 


Garden, has a warmth and 
vibrancy rare among today's 
heroic tenors, but the perform- 
ance never came fully into 
focus. Theo Adam’s powerful 
Pizarro resembled a twisted bar 
of iron, in effective contrast to 
the youthful-looking, glib Don 
Fernando of Tom Krause. 
Having failed to make anything 
of Marzelline (Lillian Watson) 
or Jaquino ( Gosta Winbergh) 
in tbe first act, Llndtberg drew 
all eyes to them at the end of 
the opera, allowing Leonora a 
long, affectionate farewell of 
the girl and Jaquino a pro- 
longed bout of sulks. Voice 
apart Haugland 's Rocco was 
uninteresting. 

No mistaking the orchestra 
Mud was conducting in Coal 
the next evening in the Kleines 
Festspielhaus — here were the 
Vienna Philharmonic at their 
best — silken, sensuous, not self- 
indulgent The score was shot 
through with the Southern 
languor commonly attributed to 
this opera but not always 
achieved, laced with pre-echoes 
of Romanticism — a sudden 
summer breeze, for instance, 
from Mendelssohn's wood near 
Athens. Languor however did 


not devitalise agile tempi. Muti 
marched the approach of the 
producer, Michael Hampe, 
Intends nt of the Cologne Opera. 

An empty, grey-white stage 
to start with, then curtain down 
for the overture, rising to 
reveal a simple, beautifully 
executed three-arch set for the 
quayside cafe and a succession 
of equally elegant finely 
detailed architectural composi- 
tions unmistakably but not too 
insistently Neapolitan. as 
symmetrical as the action. 
Nothing from the producer or 
designer (Mauro Pagano) was 
merely decorative, however 
much the eye was ravished. 
Everything served, even the 
wine and purse put down by 
Alfonso for the wager. 

The Mend of the six voices 
was so smooth lhat one almost 
failed to notice that individuals 
were not physically sharply 
characterised. Dora bell a (Agnes 
Baltsa) and Ferrando (Fran- 
cisco Araizaj were livelier than 
the Tather solemn Fiordiligi 
(Margaret Marshall) and 
Guglielrao (James Morris). Miss 
Marshall had a touch of 
Thatcher in her features — firm 
as a rock! Jose van Dam's 
Alfonso was a bonus.- So was 
Kathleen Battle’s warm-voiced, 
never squeaky or pert Despina. 
No-one would have guessed that 
she had sung two big arias 
at the Mozart-matinde that 
morning. 

I find it essential at Salzburg 
to get away once or twice from 
the- expensive feel of the Fest- 
spielhaus area. Unfortunately 
the channiDg Mozarteum, tbe 
obvious refuge, is catching up. 
Nearly £17 for a morning con- 
cert, even with Ingrid 
Haebler’s very sound perform- ' 
ance of the D minor piano 
concerto as well as Miss Battle 
is quire a lot. At the even 
more delightful Landestheater, 
Otto Schenk follows his success- 
ful Der Talisman with another 
Nestroy farce. Der Zerrissene, 
not only producing hut acting 
a leading role alongside the 
Nestroy specialist Helmut 
Lohner and another doughty 
comedian. Fritz Muliar. My 
excuse for trespassing in dram- 
atic pastures is that the piece 
was given with the original 
music by Adolf Mailer and that 
by inviting Offenbach to Vienna. 
Nestroy virtually created the 
Viennese operetta school. 


Allen Eager & Jon Eardley/The Canteen 

Kevin Henriques 


■^ QOSt * n tenor-is an unqualified triumph but, 


saxist Allen Eager and 
trumpeter Jon Eardley are next- 
door neighbours in Leonard 
Feather’s Encyclopedia of Jazz. 
Their closeness does not end 
there for both were born 
within two years of each other, 
both (unsurprisingly) came to 
eminence in the be-bop era and 
both have been out of the fore- 
front of the jazz scene for 
some years now. 

Tbeir handful of fortuitous 
appearances together at The 
Canteen a few months ago 
sparked the astute and potenti- 
ally stimulating idea of bring- 
ing them together for. a longer 
period. This duly began last 
week and continues until 
August 28. It would be felici- 
tous to report that the result 


truth to tell, their three sets 
last Friday were undistin- 
guished. 

Eager is a tenorist from the 
Lester Young school but on 
this occasion showed little of 
that master's lithe swing and 
ability to weave and sustain a 
logical, melodic pattern around 
familiar standards. 

Eardley, playing, flugel-horn 
on Friday, lacks a distinctive 
sound on this instrument but 
compensates with agile, some- 
what nervous phrases which 
strike a needed balance with 
Eager’s less exciting style. 

Much of the reason for the 
disappointing evening was the 
hackneyed, all too predictable 


formula of most of the tunes. 
Generally solos were taken in 
the same order, were of the 
same length and most times 
numbers were rounded off with 
the front line exchanging 
breaks with the drummer. 

A little more imagination in 
presentation would have trans- 
formed the evening, especially 
as the accompanying British 
rhythm section, led by pianist 
Ted Beamenl, was in bristling 
form with the leader the most 
inventive and stirring musician 
on the stand. Bassist Phil Bates 
enlivened some of the routines 
with some bowed solos and 
18-year«old drummer Steve 
Arguelles acquitted himself 
admirably in such experienced 
company. 


Obituary/ Allan Gwynne-Jones 

. Colin Amery 


Allan Gwynne-Jones. RA the 
distinguished painter, died 
on August 5 at the age of 90. 
Earlier in tbe same week a 
large retrospective exhibition of 
his paintings, drawings and 
etchings opened at the Glynn 
Vivian Art Gallery and 
Museum in Swansea. This care- 
fully selected exhibition will be 
on view in Swansea until Sep- 


tember 4, then tours to Llan- 
dudno, The Ashmolean Museum, 
Oxford, the National Museum of 
Wales. Cardiff, ending at the 
Royal Academy in London next 
March. 

Gwynne-Jones had a very per- 
sonal and calm vision of the 
world. The exhibition shows all 
aspects of his work; portraits, 
still lives, disarmingly beauti- 


ful flower pieces and land- 
scapes. He was also a fine 
craftsman and a selection of 
gilded china, illuminated manu- 
scripts and painted objects are 
included in the exhibition. 

He was a distinguished 
teacher at the Slade School and 
his death will sadden the many 
students and friends who came 
under his influence. 


■d f« r 

d ustt 


ill 


THEATRES 


ALBERY. Aliscwid.8MM7B. ee 930 
9232-379 SMS. Grp WM* •» 

836 3962, Eve* 7.30. Thur A Sat Mat 
34). OLIVER COTTON. EUZABElTf 
QUINN CHILDREN OF A LESSER MB. 
PLAY OF THE YEAR SWET 1981. 
ELIZABETH QUINN ACTRESS OF THE 
YEAR In a it#w play SWET 1081. 


AMBASSADORS. S CC 836 1171. Grp 
HI0 379 6M1. TICS £S.50. £5.50. 

■ £ 430 . £ 4 . tJ E*M B. TODAY Mat 3 
i j, J o, OVER 350 PER FOR - 

ANCck H»rm Harrtr* 8* CHARING 
CROSS ROAD wtth Doreen . Maatto. 
Kanaka Stavcn*. 


APOLLO, Shaftesbury Am. CC M-W7 
.2883. Credit and HotJlna OT-930 9232. 
Moa-Frl Era* 6.0. Mar Wed 3.0. Saf 
6 0 * 830 ALAN AYCKBOURN’S MW 
comedy SEASON'S GREETINGS. 


APOLLO VICTORIA Theatre * Coop victoria 
Sal. MUST END SEPTEMBER IB- 
SOUND OP MUSK- PE7UL4 CLARK. 
Era*- 7.30. Mala Wad and. Sat 2 JO. Bwi 
Office to anw l orn. In penoA/phonefsojt 
Dfus SAE. Hotline* 01-82* 8665-6*7. 
. CrMH cards -01 -S3A 691 «> 61 B4. Tele- 
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MIC* 01*379 6061. Group booking! 01- 
839 2751- THE SOUND OF MUSIC. 
SEATS AVAIL. THIS WK. INC. SAT. 
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APOLLO VICTORIA. 01-834 6177. 

.RICHARD HARRIS In LERNER & 
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Of -615 3385. GROUP SALAS 05 -.379 
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SMAinSPCAKE COMPANY. BARBICAN 
THEATU. tpn’t 7 JO. I=«w leas avail 

THS- NORiJT by peter ■ primary sens 
«wW (run 3^1 kr$>. RSC 


ttcr* . at £1 frmn S pm CMlMKt to 




COLISEUM. S 836. 3181. CC 240 5236, 
"ENGLISH NATIONAL OPERA Ton% frj 
7.00 CARMEN. ToiTjor. Sat 7.30 THE 

MAKRaPULOS CASE. Thur Mon 7.30 
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dav. 


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card bookings 839 1438. Grp safes 379 

6061. Mon-Frl 3-00. Sat 8.15. Mat, 

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CRITERION. S. Alr-cond. 930 321 6. CC 
379 8565. Grp reduction 836 3982. 
Mon to Thur 7.30. Frt* Sat 6.00 & 
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rOS COMEDY CAN’T PAY? WONT 
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DON MAR WAREHOUSE. Eajlham St^Cilv. 
Gdn. S CC 01-B36 1071(379 65G5. 

From fonliSL £.« 7.J0 HAWET eltt 
Anton Latter. Dir. fry JONATHAN 
MILLER. 


DRURY LANE Theatre Rpral.CC Of -836 

8108. Grp sales 379 5061 . T^MCURRY, 

PAMELA STEPHENSON. GEOR GE CO LE. 
ANNIE ROSS M THE PIRATGr OF 
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DUKE OF YORICS. 856 5T22. CC 836 

9837 Group sales 579 6061. Mon.. Thur 

7-45. Fn 5 A 9.1 S. Sat '5.15 & 
8 M. SEASON EXTENDED UNTIL AUG 
21 ONLY. Billy Connolly A Patrick 
Ryecert In i. P. DwjImvt's new comedy 
BALTHAZAR. Complete -Nlnht out inc. 
dinner at Laguna SO Restaurant OPP- 
Theatre at £9.95. 856 0960. 


GARRICK. CC. 636 4601. E MB 8 . Mat 
Wed 3L Sat 5*8- 12« HYSTERICAL 
YEAR OF THE LONGEST - RUNNING 
COMEDY IN THE WORLD-. HO SEX 


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HfrIIIM 930 9232. Grp' Bales 579 6061 . 
E«W MmCpri 8.0. Weds mat 3.0. Sats 
SO 4 LM. MARIA AITKEN. IAN 
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CURRAM- Directed by Alan Strachan. 


HAYMARKET THEATRE ROYAL. 930 
9852.- Grp sale* 379 6061. E*u* 7.16. 
Mats Wed 2-30. Sen 4.0. DONALD SiN- 
D6N. PRANCES DE LA TOUR. RONALD 
PICKUP. SHEILA GISH, BILL FRASER. 
MARGARET RAWLINGS. FKEDA JACK, 
SON: HARRY ANDREWS In UNCLE 
VANYA by Anion Cfrecknor. Directed 
bv enrtetopher Fettei. 


HAYMARKET THEATRE ROYAL. 930 
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HER MAJESTY**. 01-930 6606-7. Credit 
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Group sales 379 GOBI. Eras 7.30. Sat 
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FINLAY In AMADEUS by PETER 
SHAFFER directed bv PETER HALL With 
Nicholas Grace. MUST END OCT. 2. 


KINGS HEAD. 226 1916. Dnr 7. Show 
8.0. MARIKA'S CAFE THEATRE. 


LONDON PALLADIUM. , 01-437 7373. 
MICHAEL CRAWFORD- In the BrtHdw*y 
Musical BARNUM. E«gs 7.30. Mat Wed 
and Sat 2-43. Use the Barnum Hotlines 
01.437 205S, 01-734 8961 lor Instant 
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TOMORROW 2.45. SEATS AT DOORS. 
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LYRIC HAMMERSMITH. S CC 01-741 
3311. 01-200 0200 >24 hrs). Ton*t 7 

S r*. Subi Ev«s 7.30 Thur Mat 2.30 Sat 
at 4.30. SHE STOOPS TO CONQUER 
‘ ’* comedy. Directed by 


suritTn,^^' 


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Office 437 3686. Tel. Credit eard 
bkgS accepted. GLENDA JACKSON. 
GEORGINA HALE in SUMMIT CON- 
FERENCE. A- new Play fry Robert David 
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Sat s S.o. 


MAY FAIR. S CC 629 5036. Mon-Thurc 
8.00. Fri and Sat 6 & 8-30. Richard 
Todd. Derren Ntabtt. Carole Mowiam In 
THE BUSINESS OF MURDER. SECOND 
GREAT YEAR. 


IATIONAL THEATRE. S 928 2257. 
OLIVIER (open atadel Ton't 7.15. Tdnttr 
2.pO_lK*W BTh» maui .A 7.1S DAHTON S 

prewl WAY 


^L^N BU fX^, B rn ibsii. 






ipra seen In 
flow price 
bv Avcfcbwjr 
(small i 
Ton't. 


auditorium — low 

Tomor 7.30 THE 

OPERA by John Gay. 

eap seatt all 3 theatres and 

TANDBY In Olivieri Lyttelton from la 
on dav. 


Excellent cheap mn all . 
STANDBY In Ollv lerl Lyttelton 
|m on CUV. 

NT also at HER MAJESTY'S. 


NEW LONDON. CC Drurv 


01-406 0072 ’or 01-404 4079. 
id Sat 5.0 A 7.45 ~ 


Lane. WC2. 

... 79.Tw7.4S 

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Uovd-webbervr. 5. Eliot Award Winning 
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A MIDSUMMER NIGHTS .DREAM 
tonight A Wed 7.45 Mat W«d 2.30 THE 
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FROM AUG. 16 SPECIAL GUEST STAR 
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I 

PICCADILLY. S. Alr-cond. 4 37 4$06. CC 
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379 OKI. Mon-Fri 7-30. Mats Wed 3.D. 
Sat 5.30 & 8.1 5. Students S3 .50. ROYAL 
SHAKESPEARE COMPANY In Willy Rul- 
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RSC also at AJdwven- Barbican 


PRINCE EDWARD. Tim Rice and Andrew 
Ltoyd-Weljtw’r’j EV1TA. Dir. bv Hal 
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Mon-Sat nightly 7pm. opm. Ilom. PAUL 
RAYMOND presents THE FESTIVAL OF 
EROTICA. Special eeneeMion to members 
of HM Armed Forces. Admission £1.00 
to any 7 pm perl. 2Sth *ensiUonal war. 


ROUND HOUSE. 267 2564. OXFORD 

PLAYHOUSE CO. In THE CHERRY 
ORCHARD. Dir. by Mllca Alfred*. E*g* 
8 . 00 . 


ROYAL COURT. S CC 7« I 1745. Ust 
week. Evu 8.0. Mat Sat 4 0. Mat Sat 
all seata £2. INSIGNIFICANCE fry Terry 
Johnson. 


ROYAL COURT THEATRE UPSTAIRS. 730 
2S54. SALONIKA by Louisa Page. 
Evas 740. 


li 


YAL FESTIVAL HALL. 01-928 3191. 
■ 01-923 05J4-S IONDON FESTIVAL 
LLET Ton't to Fri Eves 7.50 Sat 3.00 

- ' iTlJJ ' 


a y;3o La 
Wellii. 


Svlphlde don’t HaTllJullcyj 


SADLER'S WELLS THEATRE. EC1. Tel. 
01.27B 8016 <S line*! for programme 
details. SUMMER ARTS at Sedler i Wells 
London’s Festival oi Community 4 Ernnle 
Arts Aug IS to 23. Free daytime events 
In and around the theatre. DIBerpnt even- 
ing programme every night. All seats 
£1.00 

AMPLE FREE PARKING after 6.30 Dm. 


SAVOY. S. 01-836 5358. CC. 930 9232. 
Evenings 7.4S. Mats Wed 2,30. Sat 
S.O. o.30. MICHAEL FRAYN’S NEW 
COMEDY NOISES off. Directed bv 
MICHAEL BLAKEMORE. 


ST. MARTIN'S. CC 636 1443. Eves B. 
Tues Mat 2.45. Saturdays _S 8 8. 
Agatha Christie's THE MOUSETRAP. 
World's longest- ever run. JOlfr Year. 
Fully air-conditioned theatre. 


VAUDEVILLE. CC 01-836 .3988. MOIRA 
LISTER. PATRICK CARGILL. BARBARA 
MURRAY. GLYN HOUSTON KEY FOR 
two. A new comedy oy John Chaoman 
4 Dave Freeman. Prene ns Sent 6 4 7. 
Qoens Scot 8. 


VAUDEVILLE. CC 91-836 9988. E«es 8. 
Wed mats 2.45. Sats 5 4 8. CORDON 
JACKSON In AGATHA CHRISTIE'S 
CARDS ON THE TABLE. Fully air. 
conditioned theatre. NINE MONTH RUN 
ENDS SEPT. 4. 


VICTORIA PALACE. CC 01-854 1 517-8. 
01-828 47JS-B. Group sales 379 6061. 
DENNIS WATERMAN ANTON RODGERS 
Tire Neivs Musical WINDY CITY. Based 
on tne play The Front Paae. Directed by 
Peter Wood. EveS 7.50- Mat Wad & Sat 
5 pm. Cragit eard Hotline 930 9252. 


WESTMINSTER. CC 834 6285. HANNAH 
CORDON. GWEN WATFORD. PAUL 
DANEMAN. JOHN CARSON In THE 
JEWELLER'5 SHOP b* Pooe John Paul 
II. Evgs 7AS. Mats Wed £ Sat 2.30. 
HURRY I LAST NIGHT TONIGHT. 


WHITEHALL. 639 6975.6976 and 830 
6891-7766. ROBERT POWELL as PhHIle 
Marlowe. LEE MONTAGUE as Raymond 
Chandler In PRIVATE DICK with Fannie 
Lemam and Elizabeth Richardson, Tickets 
£3. £4. £5. £6. C7. LB. Students S-bv 
L2.S0. Mon.-Thur a wn. Fri 4 Sat B.is 
pm and B.4S pm. 


WYNDKAM'S S. Alr-COOd. 836 3028. CC 
379 6565. GrP reductions SZ6 196:. 
Mon CO Sat a.OO. ROBYN ARCHER In 
A STAR IS TORN. 


YOUNG VIC TWaterlooi. 926 6363. £•» 
7.30. Sat Mat 2.30 EDWARD FOX in 
HAMLET. Air seats £2.30. 


F.T. CROSSWORD 
PUZZLE No. 4,945 

ACROSS 

1 Old space probe — a subject 
of Coleridge (7, 7) 

10 Sulk with a learner, but 
blossom a bit ? (5) 

11 A male line formed in a 
battle scene (2, 7) 

12 House of the lower classes ? 
(7) 

13 Former British Prime 
Minister with not so much 
that’s- uncontrolled (7) 

14 Awaken us with eggs around 
(5)' 

16 Support from beneath, sub- 
ject to tbe control of pro- 
prietor (9) 

19 One who is opposed to 
referring to a dowry is 
curative (9) 

30 Friend from the south-east 
providing cover for 10 (5) 

22 One . tram converted into a 
pick-up (4. 3) 

25 Tm out-of-date- and totally 
in deadlock (7) 

27 Harsh American obtained or 
acquired dishonestly (3-6) 

28 Old queen of modem Yemen 
(5) 

29 Soldier set free— for public 
display (7. 7) 

DOWN 

2 Catch a horse for a fee after 
deductions (3, 6) 

3 Logo I designed for an ice 
house ? (5) 

4 Requires wine juice, of 
necessity (5. 4) 

5 Everything I own is wood 
(5) 

5 Bring up minors to the hack 
(9) 



7 Northern fist turning up in 
the evening (5) 

8 Calls a group of people over 
a drink (5, 2) 

9 Room right for .p acking (6) 

15 Strive in an attempt (9) 

17 Everything - 1 dance about is 
trifling (9) 

18 Take back soldiers and con- 
stables on ship (9) 

18 Two articles split by the left 
in parliament (7) 

21 Sideways drift giving room 
for free movement (6) 

23 Yarn used in many long- 
johns (5) 

24 Bumped into a learner on 
the surface of the road (5) 


26 Dough obtained from artifi- 
cial gems ? (5) 

Solution to Puzzle No. 4,944 
f5T*J 


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THE MANAGEMENT PAGE : Small Business 


Financial . Times Tu esday August. tO 1982 

EDITED BY CHRISTOPHER LOREt^r 



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WHAT HAPPENS TO NEW COMPANIES: BY TIM DICKSON 

Progress made and lessons learned 

Three months ago (May 18 ) the aims and aspirations of two participants of 
a joint Greater London ConncU/London Enterprise Course for budding entre- 
preneurs were outlined on this page. Matthew Hypolite’s objective was to 
start a specialist publishing business to produce books for young West Indian 
children. Eileen Walsh had just ploughed her savings into buying a small 
agency supplying babysitters and domestic cleaners. How are they faring ? 


NINE months after taking over 
a London employment agency 
offering three inter-related ser- 
■ vices— -London Domestics. Baby- 
sitters Unlimited and Nannies 
Unlimited — Eileen Walsh is 
finding life as a small business 
proprietor more than agreeable. 
' Indeed, the business is running 
sufficiently smoothly for her to 
have found time to resume a 
favourite form of relaxation- 
playing the flute. 

Walsh, however, has mostly 
had her hands full in the past 
three months coping with her 
company. The effort has paid 
off, for turnover since last 
November is up by 30 per cent. 

The key to this improvement; 
she says, is the conversion of 
more telephone inquiries into 
“placings." 

*T knew from the outset, of 
course, that service was vital 
but until you actually get in- 
volved you don’t realise just 
how important it is. I think 
we are taking more trouble 
with people on the phone and 
making greater efforts to deal 
with their problems, even If 
initially it seems that we are 
unable to help.” 



Effective 


Important lessons, meanwhile, 
have been gleaned from the 
GLC/LEntA course. “ It taught 
me to use my time more effec- 
tively. I have, for example, 
hired a part time secretary to 
do some of the typing and 
routine office work so that I 
can spend more time managing 
and promoting the business.” 

The course also encouraged 
her to concentrate on the more 
profitable side of the operation, 
namely nanny placements. 
"The profit from fixing some- 
one up with a nanny is far 
greater than sending them a 
babysitter or domestic. As a . 
result I have been spending a 
lot more time in tbe North of 
England interviewing girls for 
my register. This is already 
paying off, . though at the 
moment the three parts Of 
tbe business are still - 
roughly equal contributors to 
profitability.” 

Cash flow remains healthy 


Eileen Walsh: Turnover up by 
30 per cent 

though Walsh emphasises that 
she watches every penny. She 
has several credit customers 
who have recently been success- 
fully ebased up by tbe company- 
secretary. “It’s amazing what a 
male voice does on the phone,” 
she comments, adding a touch 
ambivalently: “But it does 
1 annoy me!" 

Further expansion is certainly 
part . of the ultimate plan — 
though Walsh is in no hurry. 
“ One thing I’m learning -is that 
you’ve got to go through 12 
months in a business like this to 
see tbe peaks and troughs of 
demand. At one point earlier 
this year there- were a tot of in- 
quiries for nannies but unfor- 
tunately we didn’t have a big 
enough supply of girls. Next 
time Til be able to see it com- 
ing and won't make tbe same 
mistake." 

Walsh wants the agency to 
grow because she has found she 
enjoys running a business and 
she knows “the demand for a 
high quality service providing 
residential staff of all descrip- 
tions is there." 

At the moment she has one 
full time and one part time 
assistant but she realises that 
“if I had too many people in 
the office. 1 could lose touch with 
what is going on. I think four 
is probably the optimum 
number.” 


MATTHEW HYPOLmS j s still 
at the stage of raising money 
for his publishing company. 
Armadillo Books, and is experi- 
encing the frustrations of 
setting up a new business. 

Bank managers, for exmaple, 
are enthusiastic about his ideas 
but two have recently identified 
areas of his business plan thar 
can still be improved. 

Meanwhile, an application to 
the Greater London Council for 
money to test market his ideas 
is taking longer to process than 
he anticipated. 

Hypolite’s ambition is to 
establish his fledgling company 
as a fully commercial publisher 
of picture and story books for 
West Indian children in the age 
bracket one to 10. His primary 
motive is unashamedly social — 
he fervently believes that such 
hooks could significantly im- 
prove understanding between 
black and white communities in 
Britain and that by featuring 
West Indian characters in 
dominant and successful roles 
their audience will gain self- 
respect and confidence at an 
important formative age. 

At tbe same time he is just 
as convinced that there is a mar- 
ket for bis product which will 
earn Armadillo a more than 
respectable return. 



Matth ew Hypalite: neither 
daunted nor bitter 


Preoccupation 

Hypotite is neither daunted 
nor bitter by the setbacks so far. 
Far from it, in fact. “ We don't 
have to prove anything to our- 
selves,” be comments, “but I 
do realise that we have to show 
other people why we are right" 

To this end Hypolite’s cur- 
rent preoccupation is to raise 
enough cash to pay for an inde- 
pendent feasibility study and to 
test sample a “dummy" book 
in six London boroughs. In- 
formally be has been promised 
£2.000 by Hammersmith Coun- 
cil’s small business unit — 
provided Armadillo eventually 
sets up in that borough — and an 
application is currently waiting 
with the GLC for the further 
£3,000 which will be needed. 

Hypotite realises that if, as 
he fully expects, the results of 
the test sample and indepen- 


dent study are encouraging, he 
wiU Lave a much stronger case 
to present to any prospective 
backer. “This market survey 
wiH give the GLC something to 
go on. They shouldn’t just hand 
money out to unknowns. The 
time it will take will also 
enable us to develop both our 
ideas and the business experi- 
ence I picked up on the course.” 

His attitude to the banks is 
similarly understanding at this 
stage, though he resents the 
tendency of institutions (includ- 
ing black dominated ones) to 
apply “ unnecessary ” special, 
standards to “ ethnic minority ” 
businesses. 

“ The two bank managers that 
I have seen both said they 
needed more evidence that 
there is a market for this sort 
of book— and they are right 
On the other hand, I do wish 
that the banks in this country 
would be a bit more adven- 
turous. In the United States 
there are a number of success- 
ful black publications and tbe 
banks look at tbe companies 
behind them in strictly commer- 
cial terms. In Britain financial 
institutions should remember 
that tbe black population has 
money to spend and represents 
a viable market. They should 
treat black businesses on their 
commercial merits.” 

If he fails to find outside 
sources of finance. Hypotite 
says he will not give up. He 
has drawn up a couple of con- 
tingency plans, including the 
possibility of developing a 
residential property 

What about an equity 
partner? “ I wil only do this if 
tbe terms are right. We are 
sure that tbe market is there 
and we don’t want to give away 
the benefits to somebody else.” 


Financial options disappearing 


A STRING of indicators in the 
last couple of weeks has high* 
lighted the grim t ra di n g out- 
look for many UK companies. 
The de cl inin g optimism and 
depressed demand reported by 
the Confederation of British In- 
dustry, plus the increased bad 
debt provisions made by aH the 
major clearing banks suggest 
that conditions for_ businesses 
large and small are as difficult, 
if not worse, than ever. 

The 21.9 per cent increase 
In business failures recently 
notified by credit insurers. 
Trade Indemnityv for the first 
half of 1982 and the 22 per. 
cent -rise in the number of cus- 
tomer accounts in legal hands 
at June SO just reported by the 
Association of British Factors 
would seem to support this 
view. 

While some of the banks are 
discussing the “ intensive care *•* 
facilities- made available to 
larger customers, wbat is hap- 
pening to tbe smaller businesses 
in their portfolios? 


Midland's spokesman is not 
alone in admitting that the 
level of failures is currently 
“much higher" than a year 
ago. “ What has been clear for 
the last couple of months is 
that demand for money for 
capital spending has been low 
and yet the utilisation of over- 
drafts has been high. There are 
tremendous liquidity pressures 
at the moment” 

Further destocking, further 
extension of trade credit and 
reductions in capacity are all 
options to help ease liquidity 
problems, he says, “but these 
have probably been exhausted.” 

Like other banks Midland 
says it will consider reschedul- 
ing debt, though rolling over in- 
terest payments was an unlikely 
solution. “ Where a business 
can’t afford these payments it is 
in very poor heart.” 

Barclays Bank says “distress 
fl ending " to small firms (ex- 
cluding advances made to new 
businesses and those under the 
Government Loan Guarantee 


Scheme) has increased in the 
last few months. “Many .com- 
panies have increased their 
stocks in the hope of an lip* 
turn which has not material- 
ised," according to a Barclays 
spokesman. Other problems in- 
clude the tendency of larger 
customers to delay payment of 
their debts and the backlog of 
VAT and PAVE payments since 
the end of the civil servants* 
strike. . 

' Lloyds, meanwhile, echoes the 
others when it says its 
managers “are burning the 
midnight oil to keep some com- 
panies' going — not just for the 
good of the country but for our 
own self interest. 

“The difference between this 
time and a year ago is that then 
it was possible to take action 
to stem the losses and improve 
cash flow. Now most of the 
possibilities have been ex- 
hausted and some people are 
being left with no choice but to 
cease trading.” 

T. D. 


The complexities of sickness 


SMALL businessmen are going 
to have to come to terms with 
the Government's Statutory Sick 
Pay Scheme. 

The new legislation received 
Royal Assent last month and 
though many small firms' repre- 
sentatives are still smouldering 
with resentment, employers will 
be obliged by law to comply 
with its requirements from 
April 6 next year. 

The scheme is simple enough 
in concept but undeniably com- 
plex in practice. At the moment 
employees cl aim state sickness 
benefit direct from the state, 
but under the new system em- 
ployers will carry the respon- 
sibility for paying the sickness 
benefit for up to eight weeks 
in any one tax year. 

Tbe benefit will be paid out 
like wages — and will be subject 
to PAYE and National In- 
surance contributions. It will 
be recoverable, however, by em- 
ployers simply deducting from 
the National Insurance contri- 
butions they send each month 
to tiie Inland Revenue as a sum 
equal to the amount of sickness 
benefit paid. 

Tbe main purpose of these 
radical new arrangements is to 
bring sickness payment^ into 
tiie income tax net and to avoid 
the situation where some 10m 
people— according to the 
Department of Health and 


.Social Security — are better off 
sick than at work (either 
because employers continue to 
pay gross salaries or because 
they make up the gross salary). 
The Government also hopes to 
cut out about 2,000 civil 
service jobs. 

. An important advantage of 
the new scheme is that those 
employers who normally con- 
tinue to pay their employees 
at their own discretion when 
they are ill will be able to 
claim hack £37 for a full week’s 
sickness where the employee 
is earning more than £60 a 
week. (Where earnings are less 
Eh an £60 a week trie rates 
currently contemplated are £31 
a week where earnings are £45 
to £59.99 a week and £25 -where 
earnings are £29.50 to £44.99 
a week.) 


Agents 


One of the biggest bones of 
contention, however, is that 
under tbe new scheme 
employers will be operating as 
collection agents for the DHSS. 
“ Adequate ” records will have 
to be kept, adding another 
weight to what many already 
consider an unjustified 
administrative burden. 

The rules on -wnat constitutes 
a “day of sickness," for 
example, are not easy to grasp. 


Before the sickness scheme 
benefit becomes due there must 
be a spell of four days of 
sickness, called a “period of 
incapacity for work." No benefit 
is paid until the fourth 
qualifying day, but if two or 
more four-day sickness periods 
are separated by 14 or less 
calendar days these are said 
to be linked. If an employee 
has! three waiting days in one 
ifour-day period and then a 
second “ linked ” spell, the 
benefit will be payable from 
the first qualifying day in the 
second, spell. 

- Employers will have to agree 
with the employee when he is 
sick— but if agreement cannot 
be reached on this point the 
DHSS will decide, ultimately by 
tribunal. Responsibility for 
deciding wfaen and when not to 
pay sick pay is that of the 
employer; under a clause in tbe 
Act employees can fill in tbeir 
own form for the first seven 
days but thereafter doctors’ 
certificates will be required. 

Details of how the Scheme 
will work are outlined in DHSS 
Leaflet No. NI 227. The DHSS 
has sai'd that to help thpse who 
have difficulty wading through 
the 59 page guide their local 
offices will provide speakers for 
organisations or individual com- 
panies running seminars. 

T. D. 


In brief::. 


Conferences _ 

•FOUR international confer, 
ences on small business and 
venture eapitid are scheduled 
between ndw and the cud of 
the year. 

Places are still nnfUMt ■ 
for British participant « the 

1982 European Small Badness ■ 
Seminar In LWe, France. 
Organised by the European . 
Foundation for 'Mamagemfcflf 
Development, ft rnns fnm 
September 14 to IT. Further 
details from David Wxtldns. 
director, New Enterprise * . 
Centre, Manchester Badness ' 
School. Tel: . 061:273 ,822* . 

Tbe Initemaiiotial Congress ' 
on Small Business Is next on 
the calendar and is being 
held In Madrid. Spain, from 
October 25 to 2S. The Madrid 
organiser is Ricardo Gsytre*.- *.■ 
Bon, Bane* de Credito, Carr 
de S. Jeronimo. 40, BEsdrtd-M. 

Tel: (91) 429 1707. The ‘ 
Forum of Private Business 
(Tel: 05654468) Is making , 
a group booking for British < 
delegates. " . r ’ 

Another symposium on the . 

*• Needs «f New Technology- 
based Enterprises” wiU be 
taking place tit Lu xem b our g 
on November 17 to 19. Con- 
tact J. M. Gibb, Jean Sonnet 
Building. PO Box 1007,. 
L-2920. Luxembourg. Tel: 
43012918. 

Finally, Management 
Centre Europe has gathered . 
together an Impressive Hst 
of . international venture 1- 
capitalists for a seminar on 
“ Venture Capital Investment: 
tbe risks and returns" to be 
hdd in London on December 
2 and 3. Details from Manage- - 
meat Centre Europe, avenue 
des Arts 4. B-1040 Brussels, 
Belgium. Tel: (02) 219.0090. 

Brickwork 

SMALL BRICKMAKERS 
could have a rosy future, 
according to a new study ! 
carried out by the Inter- i 
mediate Technology Group. '-• 
The recession has hit hfe 
brickmakers hard but accord- ; 
log to Alan Bollard, the 
author, modern developments » 
in intermittent kilns, damp > 
firing, ambient drying -and ' 
hand production are helping 
the small operator to exploit V 7 
niches at the high quality end- 
of the market. 

“ Brick Work,” the third In 
a series of small firms’' 
studies. Is available from the 
Intermediate Technology 
Bookshop at 9, King Street, 
London WC2. Price £1.65 of - 
£2 by mail order (including 
p and p). 




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UNIQUE OPPORTUNITY 

A company providing a vital com- 
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Write Bax F33BD. Financial Times 
10 Cannon Street. London EC4P 4BY 


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Chartered Accountants 
31 Church Street Welwyn, 

Herts AL6 9LW. Tel: Walwyn 6077 


Excellent Investment 

Young design-baaed company with 
remarkable product of recognisable 

C antial and value would benefit 
n additional financial injection to 
develop end establish -«* large 
market. This la e genuine alter 
to associate with a completely trust- 
worthy and meri table business, 
£20,000 required far 50% equity and 
a further negotiable sum ib envis- 
aged as a loan For promotion -work, 
to reach our target of £1/3m profit 
Write Box FT 

c/o 6 Newts nd St. Wlthem. Essex 


EXECUTIVE AND 
OPERATIONAL 
OFFICE FURNITURE 
UP TO 30% DISCOUNT 
OFF 

Available in: 
ROSEWOOD. WALNUT 
LIGHT OAK 

plus complementary range 
of seating 

Details from: 06-805 2566 


GENEVA 

Full s enri co a is our business 

• Law and Taxation 

• Mailbox, telephone and Telax 
services 

• Translation and secretarial 
services 

• Formation, domiciliation and 

administration ol Swiss and 
foreign companies , 

Full confluence and discretion 

assured 

Business Advisory Services SA 
7 Rue Muzy. 1207 Geneva 
Tel; 38-05-40 Telex: 23342 


BUSINESSES FOR SALE 


(i$ 


QUALITY WINE 

ESPECIALLY GERMANY 

uc, 

IS TRYING TO FIND A 
DISTRIBUTING FIRM 
IN THE UK 

WEHNER LINN GmbH 
TESSIN Bt WEG 2 D-CARLSBERG 
TELEX: 468843 WUNN D 


IBM 

PERSONAL-COMPUTER 

Join the growing .number of 
businesses fuming to the product 
with the quality and reliability to be 
expected from the world's largest 
computer manufacturer. 

Dealer enquiries welcome 
BRIGHTON (0273) 400402 


SALE AND 
LEASEBACK 

Profitable manufacturing . company 
wishes to finance further expansion 
by a sale end leaseback of a 
factory sire valued at E3m. 
Principals only 

Write Box F32BS. Financial Timas 
IQ Cannon Street. London EC4P 4BY 


INVESTORS WANTED 

for participation in U.S. onshore oil 
and gas drilling ventures. Funds 
used primarily for Conservative 
developmental drilling. High suc- 
cess rate. Risk further reduced by 
wide diversification. Decatur Pet- 
roleum, Inc.. 2001 Wllshire Blvd., 
Suite 500. Santa Monica. CA 90403 
USA. (213} 829-9002. Not available 
ttr U.S. realdanta. - 


DYE-TECTION LTD. 

Having evolved a paw security 
system baaed an seml-indelible Dye 
barriers (patent applied for) we 
wish to contact an established 
Security Company with a view to 
developing and marketing "this 
system which, with its subsequent 
detection ability ie a- powerful 
deterrent to intruders. 

Write: M. G. Burrows 
15, Wndhem, Andover 
Han* SP11 0JF 
or phone: 026 475 304 


PROBSEMS IN 
NIGERIA ? 

DELAYS IN PAYMENTS 
REMITTANCE DIFFICULTIES 
EXCHANGE CONTROL FORMALITIES 
BAD DEBTS 

INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES 
JOINT VENTURES. PROJECTS 
Export advice and help on all 
aspects. Initially write to: 

Box G81B2. Financial Times 
10 Cannon Street, London EC4P 4BY 


For Sale 


The ’business of knitting wool manufacturers 
established in 1922 and trading under the name 
of Midgley &’Catton Limited now in receiver- 
ship. Turnover in excess of £2 million, excellent 
freehold premises, plant, stocks and workforce. 

Further details from: 

A. J. Hird Esq., FCA, Joist Receiver 
Dearden Farrow, La Plata House, 147 Sunbridge Road 
Bradford, West Yorkshire BD1 2ND 


Advertiser wfshaa to acquire control- 
ling interest in an uubfiahad and 
REPUTABLE DEBTOR 
COLLECTION COMPANY 

The resultant programme would 
include expansion and the Incor- 
poration ol any modernisation rech- 
niquea necessary. Principals only 
please in complete confidence to; 

_ _Box F3389, Financial Times . 

10 Cannon S trout. London EC4P 4BY 


£250,000 
EQUITY INVESTMENT 

sought for Sri Lankan East Coast. 
100 room (150 room second stags) 
Beach Club Hotel development. 
Significant focal partners; external 
and local funding agreed. Including 
guarantees. 

Full details from: 

TALD TOURISM & LEISURE 
DEVELOPMENT LTD. 

13 Dover St, London. W1X 3PH 
Tel: 01-489 3S77 Telex: 893248 


INVESTMENT AVAILABLE 

Loan or possibly equity, lor small/ 
medium industrial businesses In 
U.K. or Wen Germany, coupled 
with overriding management con- 
tract for three years, which need 
not disturb present day-to-day 
rtianigema/iL - 

Write In confidence to .. 

Box FJS33L Financial Times ■ 
10 Cannon Street. London £C4P dBY 


LIMITED COMPANIES 

FORMED BY EXPERTS 
_ . FOR £97 INCLUSIVE - 
. READY MADE £105 
COMPANY SEARCHES 

EXPRESS CO. REGISTRATIONS LTD. 
. Epworth House • 

25*35 City Road, London. EC1 
01-628 5434/5, 7381, 9938 


WANC WORD PROCESSING. If VCu don’t 
want the best system, -excellent support. 
service and training, at a price vaur 
financial director wHI bo ■ pleased wwc 
then don’t contact vs. However,. It you 
eo. telephone SHEER LOGIC, 01-40B 
1516, 

ESTABLISHED COMMISSION-AGENT Of 
Importer required In . Brest Britain. 
Frane* and Germany to sell a high 
duality synthetic chamois leather to all 
oudcls. laq.: ALPEX. 't Scrdealel 7, 
2130 BWsMhaac. Belgium. 


WHY LEASE YOUR 
HEXT CAR? 

You can buy on our 
Purchase Plan 

* 10% Initial rental . 

• 48 months repayment 

• No.VAT an rentals 

* UJtiiiuto ownership 
FERRYW1SE FINANCING ft LEASING 

Tel: Esher (0372] 82467/88780 


UNIQUE OPPORTUNITY 

Retirement Centra Florida. 250 
Apartments, animated $38 m sail 
out. Construction finance secured. 
Cash input returned upon letter of 
credit, thus no ca8h lied up. Roturn 
oat I mined 300% end percentage! of 
incomerestimated at Sfm p.a. 
Con tact Elliott Rosen 
LISTS? SECURITIES LIMITED 
242-244 St John Street London EC1 
Tel: 01-250 4148 


IKTERMEDfATE-TERM SFr. 'and DM 
financial CwaMHes; only projects with 
detailed project descriptions shall be 
considered. Cipher No. 44-1 29' AST. 
Pobiieltas, p.a Box CH-8021. Zurich. 
VENTURE CAPITAL REPORT, 2. The Mall. 
Bristol. The fiitfie batween Investment 
rands and small bnslMSsas. Investors 
and entrepreneurs rtnfi (0272] 737222. 
fit A WEEK FOR I CX ADDRESS combined 
with Phone mouses and Uax under 
£4 a week. Presthw offices near Stock 
. Exchange. Menage .Minders Inter- 
national OT-628 08SM Telex 0311715. 


Copyrights, Trede Marks, Patents, 
Parallel Imports are the subjects of 
a residential seminar at 
Detail k 

Hertford College, Oxford 

12-77 September 
Oxford Vacation Courses 
35 Queen Anne's Grove 
London W« 1HW 
Tel: 01-894 657ft or 
Telex. 21 12DG Ref. 1467 


FLORIDA. UA*. Commercial nmioped 
JJ’flh'-rar*. 70% finance 
i at 8*% reduefno rate of Intent. 
Annllal payment. Rare opportunity. 
Shaman and Sherman. 4S1 AjtftendVa 
Avenbc. Harrow. Mkfdx. O’!-. 068 1223. 
AIRCRAFT FOR SALE. New Caudair 
Gtallerao - . London- New Yortciton, 
fully complete Oct. 82, write Box 
FJ3S7. Financial Timet, ‘lo cannon 
Stmt, London, EC4P 48 Y. 


FOR SALE 

AS A GOING CONCERN 

High Class 4 Colour Lltho Printers 
Strategically Sited co City & West End 

Excellent modern fully equipped leasehold premises. 
Annual turnover £1.3m. 

Prestigious customer list of Fong standing. 
Experienced management and reliable staff. 

For farther details please apply to : AL J. SPENCER. F.CJL, 
Casson Beckman, 27/29 Queen Anne Street, London WIM'ODA. 
Tel: 01-637 2561 Telex: 24487 




Private Merchant Supply and 
Distribution (Coatings) 
Companies of 
Standing and Repute 
Small but with excellent, established 
customer connections* internationally 
offering immense pDtontiarfor deve- 
lopment. Group structure ottering 
taxation advantages Disposal for 
health and personal circumstances. 
Genuine opportunity for British Of 
overseas buyers 'seeking access 
marine and industrial markets. 
Principals only, prepared complete, 
prompt, strainbtf orward acquisition 
please apply in confidence to: 

Box GB212. Financial Times 
10 Cannon Street. London £C4P 4SY 


•' vV 


• p 

'i.^n • ; J 
■i-; \ i: 1 

•4 


---,1 i 


The assets and connection of a 
STEEL FABRICATION 
COMPANY 

about to commence liquidation 
. comprising: 

Excellent Freehold Premises of a boot 
2 acres at Rotherwas, Hereford, 
including large parking and storage 
areas, modem offices, 6 overhead 
cranes, workshop (7,500 sq HI. 
covorcd area (7.500 so ft). Usual 
Plant. Machinery, Siocka and 
Vehicles. 

Enquiries to: Elton P. Edwards. 
F.C.A.. Little & Co., Chartered 
Accountants. AH Saints- Chambers. 
Gore. Hereford. (Tel: 0*32 


BUSINESS FOR SALIE *BY RECEIVER 

FRANK WRIGHT SHOES LIMITED 

The entire business and assets of this well known 

MENS FASHION SHOE MANUFACTURER 

based in Kettering, Norrhano (14 miles From Junction JS on 
Aji s - an i °'' u P7 ,n £ w ? 5l " n 8 |e storey Freehold Factories. 
Additional self-contained freehold workshop at Burton Latimer 
(3 miles from Kettering). 

Contact die Receiver, P. W. G. DuBulnon 
Binder Hamlyn, 8 St Bride Street. London EC4A 4DA 
Telephone: 01-363 3020 


GAS CONVERSION 
EQUIPMENT FOR VEHICLES 
& FORK-LIFT TRUCKS 

MANUFACTURERS 
SPECIALISING IN 
THE ABOVE 
FOR SALE 

Approx. 5.000 sq, ft. CIimw to 
London Airport. 

Apply Box G7519, Financial Times ' 
10 Cannon Street EC4P 4BY 


Elij 




FQR SALE 

RETAIL TRAVEL AGENCY GROUP 

a J?£ UB r- 25 !? ^ 6 , hi &My profitable and prestigious Retail 
i^S/£22L pri8infl V ,n P nm e locations situated in the 

’SEmmi ^'S wiATAfiSl:""" 1 1/0 «»■» 

Principals only sppfy Box GB21S. Financial Times 
" 10 Cannon Street, London EG4P 4BY 


SOLE U.K. ANR EIRE 
DISTRIBUTORSHIP 

For sale. Distributor of U.S. mana- 
lectured energy saving product* 
with commercial vehicle application. 
Bned in Ejsr Midlands. Annual 
turnover in cxcesi of £800.000. 
Write Box CB2Q8, Financial Times 
10 Cannon Street, London ECdP 4BY 


LONDON SUBURBAN - 
WEEKLY 

NEWSPAPER 

£250,000 

£259,000+ per year revenue 
Considerable scope for 
expansion 

Write Sox G8Z20. Financial Times 
10 Cannon Street. London EC4P 487 


FOR SALE AS GOING CONCERN 

A SMALL CHAIN OF 

D.I.Y. SUPERSTORES 

Modem Unics—eadi over 20,000 sq ft 
Trading from Ideal Locations with Ample Car Parkings 
■ Genuine enquiries from Principals only. 

Wnto tor further information to Box <58193, Financial Times 
10 Cam on Street, London ECV 4BY 


SMALL ESTABLISHED 
WELL-KNOWN HIGHLY 
RESPECTED COMPANY 
manufacturing to the textile indus- 
try. Hit by recession but products 
wiif always be required. Modern 
factory 2.300 sq ft. Small loyal «eR. 
Illness of owner necesittatet earn. 

Wnta Bax 08219. Financial Timas 
10 Cannon Street, London EC4P 4&Y 


. V * 


Two Fully Llccnnl Clubs fix’ ad* 
i in Saswjt Beautifully attotf. Owetr.rg 
tlrino. £100,000 far ttu- twa, A •«« 
tbesa CMdw- r ‘ 


oemrtvmtetB acquire these (HUw. w» 
Box G.S210. Financial Tic.**.- to Can- 
non Street. London, K4F 4 BY, 



mmaszzxasmm 





Financial Times. Tuesday August 10 1982 


BBC 1 


TELEVISION 


LONDON 


6.40-7.55 am Open University 
(Ultra High Frequency only). 
9.20 Hong Kong Phooey. 9J30 
Jackanory. 9.45 Paddington'. 9.50 
Why Don’t You . . . ? 10.15-10.30 
Think ! Backwards. 1.00 jim News 
After Noon. 1.30-1.45 Bagpuss. 
4.15 Regional News for England 
(except London). 4.20 Piay 
Schooi. 4.45 Lassie. 5.05 John 
Craven's ftevrsrnund. 5.10 Swap 
Shop " On The Road " with Adam 
Ant. 

5.40 News. 

6.00 Regional News Magazines. 

6.25 Toni and Jerry. 

6.35 Kick Stan: A motorcycle 
trials competition. 


9.30 am Rocket Robin Hood, 
i? v,iiv*w. 9-5<? Wild. Wild World of 

Highlight for me tonight will be Caraaval which follows the T Tt e Nature of 

in r... \ TTPPA the carnival i. Iu . n * 5, 11 - AU ine 


Tonight’s Choice. 


FT COMMERCIAL LAW REP 



nj£juiguL iWJ me tuiugiii. wui uc buww Things 11 10 Th» u; ctnn , 

five-day thrash in Bahia (Salvador) in Brazil. Here the carnival Mafc *£ 1L3 j, PainT Alo ” Wi ft 
is the big event of the year. The city- was. the cenrre for Je N r ancy 12.00 Pui lover. 12.10 pm 
slave trade and the blacks of Salvador retain more of lath Lg t - g pretend. 12.30 The Sulli-- 
century West African culture in their songs and: dances than Vans 1.00 News, plus FT Index, 
contemporary Nigerians. Christianity has given a very light 1.20 Thames News with Robin’ 
gloss to the 'African Gods, but the churches of the town and Houston. 1.30 Emmerdale Farm, 
colonial mansions provide an ornate setting to the party (ITV 2.00 A Taste of China. 2.45 The 
10.301. ' • Spoils of War. 3.45 Father Dear 

How different from the home life of our own dear Arthur Father. 4.15 Dr Snuggles. 4_2( 
Negus. At S.D5 on BBC-2 he is actually in somebody else’s home, Runaround. 443 What's Happen 
the beautifully -sited Goodwood House in Sussex. But he talks well 


Damages for lost option to buy ship 


CN- MARINE INCORPORATED v STENA LINE A/B AND ANOTHER 
Court of Appeal (Lord Denning. Mister of the Rolls, Lord Justice May and Sjr Sebag Shaw): May 25 1982 


about its history and treasures. 

Hi-De-Hi! is in the great tradition of BBC comedy. The 
Corporation has a knack in casting which seems quite beyond 
the commercial competition, and this run of repeats just confirms 
the quality of th» concept and characterisation. Another well- 
liked repeat Private Shnlz comes - to a close tonight. The Tuesday 
7.05 The Show - Me Show, with documentary looks at President Sadat and considers why his 
John Craven and Maggie assassination left the Egyptian people so unmoved. 1 

ANTONY THORNCROFT 


PhiJbin. 

7.35 Hi-De-Hi! 

8.05 Private Schulz. 

•9.06 News. 

955 Why Was Cairo Calm? The 
Tuesday Documentary. 

10.15 Pasmore, starring Philip 
Jackson. Alison Steadman 
and Jimmy Jewel. 

2I.3S News Headlines. 

11,40 Late Night In Concert. 


BBC 2 


6.40-7.55 am Open University. 
10.30-10.35 Play School. 

5.10 pm The Inside Scene. 
t5.40 Laurel and Hardy in “ Hog 
Wild." ' 

6.00 Ventriloquist Cat. 

6.05 The World About Us. 

6.55 Six Fifty -Five Special. 

7.30 News Summary. 


7.35 Food and Drink. 

«.05 Arthur ‘ Negus Enjoys 
Goodwood House. 

- 855 Bird Spot. 

8.35 The Past Afloat 
■&.00 John Ford Season. 

Sun Shines Bright’ 

10.30 Turns. 

11.00-11.50 Newsoight 


The 


mg. 5.15 The Real World. 

5.45 News. 

6.00 Thames News with Riia 
Carter and David Beilin. 

6.25 Help! Community action 
with Viv Taylor Gee. 

6.35 Crossroads. 

7.00 Looks Familiar: Denis 
Norden with his guests 
Bob Monkhouse. Peter 
Noble and Gloria Swanson 

7 JO The Video Entertainers. 

8.00 The Streets of San Fran- 
cisco. 

9.00 Playhouse. 

10.00 News. 

10.30 Carnaval. 

11.30 City of Angels. 

12.25 am Close; ‘‘Sit up and 

Listen ” with Sian Phillips 
T Indicates programme in 
black and white 


All IB A Regions as London 
except at the following times: — 

ANGLIA 

9.30 am Sesame Street. 10 JO The 
New Accelerators. 10. 65 Joe 90. 11. 2s 
The Flying Kiwi. 11.50. Capia in Nemo. 
12.30 pm Gardening Time. 1.20 Anglia 
News. 3.45 Robin's Nest. 6.00 About 
Anglia. 7.00 Survival. 11.30 Nero 
Wolfe. 12.30 am Tuesday Topic. 


BORDER 

9.30 am Larry The Lamb. 9.40 Evolu- 
tion. 10.00 Cool Me Cool. 10.20 321 
Contact. 10.55 Roses Cricket: Coverage 
of the final day of the match between 
Lancashire and Yorkshire 1.20 pm 
Border News. 3.45 Rosas Cricket. E.15 
Roses Cricket. 6.00 Lookaround Tues- 
day. 7.00 Robin's Nest 8.00 Simon 
and;. Simon. . 11 JO Border News 
Summary. 

CENTRAL 

9.55 am Our Incredible World. 10-20 
The National Youth Jazz Orchestra in 
Concert, featuring Litsa Davies 10.45 
The incredible Hulk. 11.30 The Crazy ' 
World of Sport. 12.30 pm The Young 
Doctors. 1.20 Centre] News. 3-45 
Robm'e Nest. 5.15 Morjr and Mindy. 

6.00 Crossroads 6. 25 Central News. 

7.00 Private Beniamin. 8.00 May it urn 
11-30 Central News. 11.35 Coy of 

CHANNEL 

12.30 pm Retirement Report. 1.20 
Channel Lunchtime News and What's 
On Where. 3.4S Survival. - 520 Cross- 


roads 6.00 Channel Report. 6.15 
Simuiay. 8.30 Private Benjamin. 7.00 
Robin's Nest. 8.00 Simon and Simon. 
10.38 Channel Laic News. 11.30 Nero 
Woliq. .12.25 am Commeniaues et 
Prevision* Maicoiologiques. 

GRAMPIAN 

9.30 ant First Thing. 9.40 Sesame 
Street 10.40 Project UFO. 11 30 Zoom 
the Dolphin. 11.55 Undersea Adven- 
tured of Captain Nemo. 12.30 pm 
Gardening Time. 1.20 North News. 
3.45 Clegg's People 6.00 Summer et 
Six. 7.00 Room's Nest. 8.00 Simon 
and Simon. 11.30 Musical Special. 
12-30 am North Headlines. 

GRANADA 

9.30 am Larry the Lamb. 9.40 Evolu- 
tion. 10.00 Cool McCool. 10.25 3-2-1 
Contact. 10.55 The Roses Match. 

I. 20 pm GranadH Reports. 2.00 Hie 
Roses Match. 3.45 Tub Rosea March. 
5.15 The Roses Cricket (final visit to 
Old Trafford). 6.00 This Is Your Right. 
6.05 Crossroads. 6.30 Grenada Reports 
News. 6.35 Family Trees. 7.00 Robin's 
Neat. 8.00 Simon and Simon. 11.30 
Journey Into The Unknown. 

HTV 

9.35 am Sesame Street. 10.35 Tues- 
day Morning Feature Film: *' Tama- 
ftine." 72.30 pm Gardening Tims. 1JD 
HTV News. 3.45 Survival. 4115 Ask 
Oscar! 5.15 Oilfiem Strokes. .6.00 
HTV News. 7.00 Rabin's Nest. 8-00 
Simon arid Simon. 10.28 HTV News. 

II. 30 Ethnic Roots. 

HTV Cymru /Wains — As HTV West. 


Clei. 


except 12.00-12.10 pm Mister 
4.15-4.45 Ar Ei 01. 6.00 Y Dydd. 6.15- 
6.3S Report Wales. 11 .30-12.15 am 
Brass in Concert. 

SCOTTISH ~ 

10.00 am Once Upon A Time . . . 
10JS Bailey's Bird. 10.50 Pro-Celebrity 
Angling- 11.15 Liitla House on the 
Piaine. 12-30 pm Gardening Tima. 1.20 
Scottish News.- 3.45 The Real World 
5.15 Pet Subject. 5J0 Crossroads. 6.00 
Scotland Today. 6.30 World Worth 
Keeping. 7.00 Robin's Nest. 8.00 Skin 
Deep. 11-30 Late Call. 11.35 Pro- 
Celebrity Snooker. 

TSW 

9.30 am Sesame Street. 10.30 Feature 
Film: '• Tna Million-Pound Note." 

starring Gregory Peek. - . 11-50 The 
Underseas Adventures' of Captain 
Nemo. 12.30 pm ■ Retirement Report. 
1.20 - TSW News Headlines. 3.45 
Survival. 5.16 Gus Honeybun'a Magic 
■ Birthdays: 5.20 Crossroads. 6.00 

Today South West. 6.30 Private Ben- 
jamin. 7.00 Robin's Nest. 8.00 Simon 
and Simon. 10.32 TSW Late News. 
'11.30 Nero* Wolfe. 12.25 am Postscript. 
12.30 South West Weather. 

TVS 

9.30 am 3-2-1 Contact. 10.00 "The 
Amorous Prawn," starring Joan Green- 
wood and Ian Carmichael. 11.30 A Full 
Lile. 1.20 pm TVS News. 3.46 Wel- 
come Back Kotter. 6.15 Diff'ront 
Strokes. 6.00 Coast to Coast. 7.00 
Robin's Nest. 11.30 Lata Night Drama. 
12.00 Company. 


TYNE TEES 


9.20 am The Good. Word. 9.25 North 
East News. 9.30 Clegg's People. 9.55 
The Music of Man. 10.SO The Under 
sea Adventures o I Captain Nemo. 10.55 
■Rests Cricket: Lancashire v Yorkshire 
1.20 pm North East News and Look 
around. 2.00 Roaea Cricket 3.46 Rosea 
Cricket. . 5.15 .Roses Cricket. 6.00 
Notth -East News. 6.02 Crossroads 
6.25 Northern Life with Tom Coyne 
7.00 Robin's Nest. B.00 Simon and 
Simon. 10.30 North East News. 11.30 
The Living Legends ol Jazz and Blues 
Muddy Waters. 12.00 Lawrence's Law 


ULSTER 


10.15 am Story Hour. 11.10 Sting- 
ray. 11.35 Call It Macaroni. 1.20 pm 
Lunchtime. 3.45 Untamed Woild. 4.13 
Ulster News. 5.15 Gambii. 6.00 Good 
Evening. Ulster. 7.00 Robin's Nest. 
8.00 Simon and Simon. 10.29 Ulster 
Weather. 11.30 News at Bedtime. 


YORKSHIRE 

9.30 am Sesame Street. 10.30 Magilla 
Gorilla. 10.55 The Roses Match: cover 
age from Old TraHord ol the cricket 
match between Lancashire and York- 
shire. 12.30 pm The Roses Match. 1.20 
Calendar News. 2.45 The Roses Match 
3.45 Calendar Tuesday. 5.15 The Roses 
Match. 6.00 Calendar (Emlov Moor 
and Belmont editions). 7.00 Robin s 
Nest. 8.00 Simon and Simon. 11.30 
Bradford International Jazz Festival: 
Mmgus Dynasty 


(5) Stares broadcast (when on vht) 

RADIO 1 

6.00 am As Radio 2. 7.00 Mike 

Read. 8.00 Simon Bates. 11.00 Dave 
Lae Travis. 12.30 pm Nev/sbeat 12.45 
Paul Burnett. 2.00 Steve Wright. 4.3o 
Parer Pnwell. 7.00 Talk about 8.00 
David Jensen. 10.00-12.00 John Peel 
(SJ. 


RADIO 


RADIO 2 

6.00 am Don Durbndge (SJ. 7.30 
Ray Moora (SJ. 10.00 Jimmy Young 
IS). , 12.00- Gloria Hun ni lord IS). 
2.0 pm Ed Stewart (SI. 4.00 David 
Hamilton (S). G.4G News; Sport. 6.00 
John Dtmn [Sj. 8.00. The Songwriters 
(S). 8.00 Listen to the Band (S). 9.30 
TJib Organist Entertains (S). 9.5S 

Soorts Desk. 10.00 The London 
Palladium Story, introduced by Max 
Bygraves. 11.00 Brian Matthew pre- 
sen is Round Midnight fsrereo from 


midnight). 1.00 am Encore (S). 2.00- 
5.00 You and the Night and the Music 

(Si- 

RADIO 3 

6.55 am Weather. 7.00 News. 7.05 
Morning Concert IS). 8.00 News. 8.05 
Morning Concert (coniinuod). 9.00 

News. 9.05 This Week's Composer: 
Frank Bridge [SJ. 10.00 BBC Scottish 
Symphony Orchestra, Part 1: Haydn 
CSV 10.30 Violin and - Piano recital (S». 
11.10 BBC Scottish Symphony Orch- 
estra. Part 2: Bruckner (S). 12JSJ pm 
London Baroque, pari 1 (SI. 1.00 

Newe. ■ 1.05 Six Continents- 1.25 

London Baroque, part 2 (S). 2.05 

BBC Northern Symphony Orchestra 
|S). 3,10 Cheltenham Festival 1882 

(S). 4.55 News. 5.00 Mainly For 


Pleasure (S). 6.30 Jazz Today (S). 
7.00 The Fruits of the Spirit. 7.30 
Proms Irom the Royal Albert Hall, part 
t: Strauss, Holloway (S). 8.25 

Pleasures (talk by Bernard Levin). 8.45 
Proms, part 2: Brahms (S). 9.45 

Genes. Mind end Culture. 

Field and Beethoven (S). 

News. 


10.46 John 
11.15-11.18 


RADIO 4 


6.00 Bm News Briefing. 6.10 Farm- 
.ng Today. 6.26 Shipping Forecast. 
620 Today. 8.43 "The Midnight Ft»." 
8.57 Weether: travel. 9.00 News. 9.05 
Tuesday Call: Psychology Now. 10.00 
News. 10.02 From Our Owiti Corree- 
pnndenl. 10.30 Daily Service. 10.45 
On Holiday. 11.00 Nowa. 11.03 Thirty- 


Minute Theatre. 11.33 Wildliie. 12.00 
News. 12.02 pm You end Yours. 12.27 
England. Their England, yb A. G. Mac- 
dannelt 12.55 Weather: travel: pro- 
gramme news. 1-00 The World At 
One. 1.40 The Archers. 1.65 Shipping 
Forecast. 2.00 News. 2.02 Woman's 
Hour. 3.00 News. 3.02 A Banco to 
the Music of Time (S). 4.00 News. 
4.02 Strange People and Experiences. 
4.10 The Lost Battlefield. 4.40 Story 
Time. B.00 PM: News magazine.' 5.50 
Shipping Forecast 5.55 Weather; pro- 
gramme news. 6-00 News, including 
Financial Report. 6.30 Biam of Britain 
1?32 (SJ. 7.00 News. 7.05 The Archers. 
7.20 Medicine Now. 7.50 File On 4 
B.20 The Seaside m Summer. 9.06 
In Touch. 9.30 Kaleidoscope. 9.59 
Weather. 10.00 The World Tonight. 
10.30 injury Time (SI 11.00 A Book 
at Bedtime. 11.15 The Financial World 
Tonight. 11.30 Music at Night. 12.00 
News. 


IN DECIDING whether 
damages , arc an adequate 
remedy In a claim for specific 
ppiTormance of an option to 
buy a ship, the court should 
take account of any advan- 
tages which make that ship of 
special value to the buyers; 
and -an easting advantage 
which would bare ceased by 
the time the sale was effected 
under the option does not 
josft'fy an order of specific 
performance Instead of an 
award of damages. 

'k 


IQS days of the summer .season, 
and that they were entitled to 
exercise the option to purchase 
at the end of i&*3. 

The owners took redelivery of 
the vessel , on September 9 1981. 
and used her on other services 
during the winter season, as they 
were entitled to do. About that 
time, however, they entered into 
negotiations which were seri- 
ously in breach of the charter. 

They arranged to charter the 
vessel to Regie for two years 
with an option to purchase. That 
would mean she would not be 
able to fulfil her commitments 
to the charterers for the summer 


Of the vessel for 1982 and 1983.' advantage and of considerable 


The Court of Appeal so held 
when dismissing an appeal and season of 19S2. 
allowing a croswppea] from a The owners delivered the 
decision of Mr Justice Farker In vessel to Regie, who then did a 


It would have to pay the hire 
to the charterers during those 
two >3ars, but the charterers 
would be able to get title at the 
end of 1982. 

The charterers appealed from 
the second part of the judge's 
order, in which he gave Regie 
the benefit for 1982 and 1983. 
They srid that the decree for 
specific performance ought not 
to be limited in respect of those 
two years. They ought to be 
able to get delivery of the vessel 
in order to be ready for the 
summer season in June 1982. 

Miss Heiibron. for the owners, 
look the point that specific per- 
formance was not the correct 
remedy. She agreed that it 


value on the service, though if 
was clearly of less value if she 
was to be operated, as she was 
after 19S2. on another service. 
He found that ihe advantage was 
just sufficient when taken with 
other matters, inrludmc the 
owners' conduct, to satisfy him 
that an order fpr specific per- 
formance should be made. 

It was very difficult to recon- 
cile that reasoning with The 
judge's later reasoning that the 
charterers should have specific 
performance subject to the con- 
dition that Regie should have 
the benefit of its charierparty 
for lu'o years. 

•k 

That took away tire ‘'sisier 


airs 
>f th 


— - w * wiaii ah YTOci iv ncftit. hi v ii mu a . ... . i il>1( tuur. urc nioirr 

the Commercial Court (FT. May great deal of conversion work on J, t,uId .“ e ° r ? er ™ k»j t£ ship *’ point, because Regie 

lit. The auoellams worn PM hnr tn mfikii her fit fnr Phanni*! h>r sale Of a Ship, but Skid that u , nll i , i,,,„ a the net, ih« vpunl 


Lintej 
ufact 
verj 
out. 
perk 
s ha: 
bur 
l £n 
seek 


111. The appellants were CN her to make her fit for Channel 
Marine Incorporated.' charterers, service. Regie took possession 
They appealed against that part of her in good faith without 


of the judge's decision which. was 
against them, hut the part which 
was in their favour was reversed. 
Judgment . was therefore in 
favour of the respondents, Stena 
Line A/B, shipowners A cross- 
appeal by. the second respondents. 
Regie Vuor Maritiem Transport, 
a Belgian company, was allowed. 

LORD DENNING, Master of the 
Rolls, said that in May 1976 ihe 
Swedish owners of the Nordica 
chartered her to Canadian 
charterers on a most unusual 
type of charter. It was for up 
to 108 days during the summer 
season each year. For -the 
remaining 257 days the vessel 
revert i?d to the owners who 
could use her as they liked. 

The charterers had an notion 
to renew the charter, and an 
omion to purchase the vessel ai 
the end of the fifth nr sixih 
years. In July. 19S1 . the 
harterers notified the owners 
thar They exercised the option 
to renew the charter for a 
further year commencing 
January 1 1982. 

The effect was that ihcy were 
entitled to have the vessel for 


notice of the previous charter- 
pa ny. 

The charterers did pot know 
of ail those goings-on. They 

exercised their option to pur- 
chase lhe vessel on March 2 
19S2. On March 6 they sent 
their representative to Holland 
to inspect the vessel. She was 
in the shipyard undergoing ex- 
tensive alterations. 

It was plain that the owners 
had no intention of honouring 
their agreement with the char- 
terers. They' offered them 
another vessel. It was quite 
unsuitable and was rejected. 

The charterers commenced 
proceedings against tile owners. 
The trial was held before Mr 
Justice Parker.* He • made an 
order in favour of the charterers 
to the extent that he decreed 
specific performance of their 
option to purchase bm — almost 
in the same breath — he took 
away the benefit of it Tor lhe 
years 1982 and 1983. He said 
it was to be subject to. and with 
the benefit of. the charter to 
Regie. 

The result of that order was 
that Regie would have the use 


in ihe present case damages 
would be an adequate remedy. 
The owners would be good for 
the money. 

★ 

Regie cross-appealed, h said 
That it was not good enough that 
it should simply have lhe benefit 
for two years, but that it should 
have performance in accordance 
with the terms of its charter- 
party. namely, for Two years nul- 
rigiil with an option Tor a 
further year and an option to 
purchase. 

The fundamental 
whether damages 
adequate remedy 
charterers. 

The charterers, in case ihev 
did not get specific performance, 
had made contingency plans 
involving the use of other 
vessels which would enable them 
to nin their service for the 
season. Althouch thnse arrange- 
ments would not he entirely 
satisfactory. Mr Justice Parker 
ihoueht that it was a telling 
point. But what tipned the 
scales for him was the fact that 
the vessel was a sisier ship tn 
two already operated by the 
charterers on the same sendee. 

He said that was a special 


point 

were 

for 


was 

an 

the 


would have the use of the vessel 
during ihe time when the judge 
had said it would be valuable as 
a sisier ship. 

Specific performance could he 
made in the case of a ship, but 
in the present ease damages 
would he an adequate remedy. 

In those circumstances, as a 
matter of discretion, it was not a 
case for any order for specific 
performance. The charterers lost 
on that point, and the owners 
won. 

As to Regie's cross-appeal, It 
was plain that as the charterers 
only had a remedy in damages. 
Regie was entitled to specific 
performance of its charter-party 
on the agreed terms. The cross- 
appeal should be allowed accord- 
ingly. 

Lord Justice May and Sir Sebag 
Shaw gave concurring judgments. 
For the charterers: Leonard Hoff- 
tnnnn nnd .11. S. Hoicnrd 
( Hill. Dickinson and Co. ). 

For the otrners ' Hilary Heiibron 
t \onon Rose. BoUerell and 
Roche J. 

For Repu- Johun Stevn QC, 
Bruce Reynolds nnrt .1. G. Bom- 
pav t Ince and Co. ). 

By, Rachel Davies 
Barrister 


won 
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00 e 
Mian 

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ins 
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t arri 
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sun- 
its doi 




RACING 


BY DOMINIC WIGAN 


ALL SYSTEMS GO and Shear- 
walk, two of the principals in 
dramatic finish to Goodwood's 
Lanson Champagne Stakes, 
renew their rivalry jn today's 
Seaton Delava] Stakes at New- 
castle. 

In what should prove another 
good race for this Group 3 
prize, the other runners are the 
unbeaten Rocky Marriage and 
the colls Beldale Concorde and 
Cause Celebre. 


Rocky Marriage, a Riva Ridge 
bay wha made $40,000 (£24,000) 
as a foal before being sold 
twice as a yearling — first for 
$60,000 and then for 17,000 
guineas — has won both his 
races in style. The easy con- 
queror of ma ricet leader Noster 
Puer in a 10-runner event at 
Sandown early last month. 
Rocky Marriage followed up 
with a three-length win over 
Amarone in the Donnington 
Castle Stakes at Newbury soon 
afterwards. . 

However, Rocky Marriage has 
yet to tackle anything more 
than moderate opposition. 

He may well complete the hat- 


trick, but my own idea of a 
safer bet in today's company 
is Shearwalk, a coll already 
proven at this level. But for 
being chopped for room inside 
lhe final furlong marker at 
Goodwood, this handsome grey 
son of Godswalk would un- 
doubtedly have got in a serious 
challenge to AH Systems Go and 
Lyphard's Special. Sheanvalk, 
1J lengths adrift at the line, 
is carrying 3 lbs less this time. 

Haif-an-hour after the £16,000- 
added Seaton Delaval, Beldale 
Concorde's owner, trainer and 
jockey. Tony Kelly. Michael 
Jarvis and Pat Eddery, can 
expect a win from Northern 


Secret in ihe Wansbeck Stakes. 
On her one appearance, this 
fine, big filly by lhe Northern 
Dancer stallion, Arts And 
Letters, was the only member 
of Ascot’s Granville Stakes field 
to get into a tussle with the 
winner, Naar. 

NEWCASTLE 

4.00— Shearwalk** 

4.30— Northern Secret*** 

3.00 — Amber Vale 
FOLKESTONE 

2.45 — Cereia 

3.15— Sparkling Moment* 
NOTTINGHAM 

B.00 — Zaheendar 

7.30— Strafui 

8.30— Brodi Crystal 


BUSINESSES FOR SALE 


BUSINESS FOR SALE 
Wholesaler and 
Manufacturer of 
Fishing Tackle 

WIRRAL 


. Long established wholesaler selling In the UK and 
overseas. ; ' 

Manufacturer of ' fishing rods, fittings and metalwork 
under own brand names. 

Long-leasehold warehouse and offices of approximately 
9,200 sq.ft, located in Mcyeton, WirraJ. 

For further details contact joint receiver and manager:- 

Mr. John Warren, Ernst & Whinney, Lowry House, 

17 Marble Street, Manchester M2 3AW. 

Tel: 061-832 5784. 



Ernst & Whinney 


WOODROW 
WYATT GROUP 


- Fbrsale— an established buaness involved in 
. thepririting of newspapers, magazines, 
iperiodicals etc., trading from excellent modem 
freehold and leasehold premises, with high 
^capacity plant at Banbury and London. Total 
tiirno\/er is approximately £8 million and there 
isa substantial order book. • 

Aseparatesale of the London operation, with a 
turnover of £2 million wilt be considered. 
Enquiries to the receivers and managers 
AA Davis and P.R. Copp oh 01^486 5858 
quotingreference KG or in writing to: 




BB 






Hi 



■M 


Stoy Hayward & Partners 

44 Baker Street, London W1M tDH. 


BUSINESS FOR SALE 


Electronic 
Instruments and 
Sampling Equipment 


NORTH WEST 

Manufacturer of electronic instruments and sampling 
'equipment, primarily for uses relating to the movement of 
fluids. Designer of related instrumentation and control 
equipment!. Manufacturer of computerised telemetry 
equipment. 

Operating from long-leasehold premises in Greater 
Manchester of approximately 12,000 sq. ft. 

Sales of approximately £1 million in home and overseas 
markets. 

For further details contact the receiver and manager:- 
Mr. John Warren. Ernst & Whinney, Lowry House, 

17 Marble Street, Manchester M2 SAW. 

Tel: 061-832 5784. 


EUI 


Ernst & Whinnev 


Following the appointment ctf Receivers at 

Carron Company limited 

the follovvi businesses are for sale 
as going concerns 


Stainless Steel pressing and fabrication — 19S1 turnover £7.5m 
market leader for stainless domestic sinks — location Faikirk. 


Steei hath pressing and enamelling — 1981 turnover £4m — largest 
UK producer — location — Falkirk. 


Foundry with finishing shop and very modern vacuum, bath casting 
plant— important government contracts — 1981 turnover £4m — 
location Falkirk. 


SUBSTANTIAL 


HARDWARE BUSINESS 

SUFFOLK 


Atco, Honda and Calor Main Dealerships held. 

Good current stocks. 

T/O £im p. a. 

FREEHOLD PROPERTIES 
including 

LARGE RETAIL OUTLET 

Full details from: 

Box G.B221. Financial Times. 10 Cannon Street. London EC4‘P4BY 


Stainless 

Glasgow. 


Steel Fabrication — 1981 turnover £0.75m — location 


Plastic baths and accessories 
mainly Halifax. 


-19S1 turnover — £3.5m — location 


Ceramic bathroom products — 10S1 turnover £3.5m — location 
Burton-on-Trcrot. 


WELL-ESTABLISHED GROUP 


GARDEN DISCOUNT CENTRES 


Retail Depots — Ipswich, Norwich, Lowestoft & Peterborough 
Weil -fitted and fully-stocked Units 
T/O £Tm pju approx. 


Has fittings and laps— 1981 turnover Elm — location Birmingham. 
Duct and Access Covers — 19S1 turnover £0.8m — location Newport 
Further particulars of the foregoing businesses may be obtained 
from the receivers. 


Mineral 
Processing 
Plant 
for sale 


Baiyies and Diner mmeiaK processing 
facility, including dual cyclone QMS. 
Halation laMes. spirah,. and complete 
drying arid giinding pUm 

Mill itnpacilv appro* 27 tonnes per 
tioui Gnndct capacity .’ppro* 7 tonnes 
pei from Mineral deposits also 
available 

Leasehold premises in Derbyshire. 
C3 cmplOYMB 

Writ* lo iSiepru-n Arlsni-ori C.A. ol 
Arthur Young McCfoHantf Moores £ Co- 
Rolls House. 7 Rons 9uil0ings. 

Fetter Lane, London EC4A 1NH. 

01-831 7130 BM. 4180 


Arthur Youn g McClelland Moorea & Co. 

AufMcnn *w*eunv< wdmimjv iwiuiimilmi 


J 


Contact: Mrs Anderson, 031-557 2111 


Deloitte 
Haskins+SeHs 

P.0. Box 204, 29 Abercromby Place, Edinburgh EH3 6UE. 


Full details from: 

Box GM222, Financial Times, 10 Cannon Street. London EC4P 4BY 


ELECTRIC MOTOR 
MANUFACTURING FACILITIES 

■ Located West Midlands 


cellaring -40.000' *q ft of property set in 5-acre freehold site. 

85 p*opl«- Annual turnover to- June 1981 
fprokunately £15ni- 

-- ' priaelpela only write W 

, , Box FT/nt.. c/a 4/7 Red Lion Court, Beet Street, London EC4A 3EB 




Drift 
Coil Mine 
Tor sale 


Well established colliery tdnit mmei 
situated m (he Nonn OerOysrura 
Coalfield lot sale. 

Fioduclion approx. 20.000 lonnss 
per annum. 36 employees. 


Wilts lo. Stephen Adamson. CA. of 
Arthur Young McClelland Moores 6 Co„ 
Rolls House, 7 Rons Buildings, 

Falter Lane, London EC4A 1NH- 
01-631 7130 exL 4180 


ArthurVoung McCfeiiand Moones A Go. 



FOR SALE 




The assais and undertakings of R. J R. Holdings (North 
West) Ltd., electrical wholesale and control qear dts- 
triburois, with locations in Si. Halans. Middleton r,nd 
Preston The company's turnover in the year to 31 si 
Ociobei. 1981. was In ovecss ol C2 2 million. 



Further details from the jornr receivers 
and managers: 

A. Griffiths and D. Rowlands 
THORNTON' BAKER 
1, Stanley Street. Lhrorpqol LI 6AD 
Tel: 051-227 4211 


FOR SALE 

MANUFACTURER OF ELECTRICAL MATERIALS 
and related products 

used in a wide range of industrial products and 
electrical appliances. The factory is located in the 
South of England and has an annual turnover of 
£2 million. 

Write Bor G.8223, Financial Tinws 
10 Cannon Street, Ltntckni EC4P 4BY 


SEMINARS 

PLANT AND 
MACHINERY 



THE U.S. COMPUTER 

5ER VICES INDUSTRY 

A MARKET ANALYSIS 

AND GROWTH FORECAST 

A morning seminar to M held on 
Thursday. Scoremwr 2nd. tw PETER 
CUNNINGHAM, President of Input 

Inc . a leading u j. Information Pun- 
ning Consul tarn Y. Venue: Piccadilly 
Hotel. London, wi. Fee- £95 including 
luncheon. Registration. Telephone Keith 
Hocking: 01-438 8985. 

FORK LIFT TRUCKS 

Ready for Work 

Price* from CKW. 

Choice d( SO. 

In extrematy good condmon. 
BIRMINGHAM FORK LIFT TRUCK 

LTD 

Hama Road, Saltley 

Tel; 021-327 5944 

SMALL GTN GROUP 
FOR SALE 

Muiiiplo reiail group has a CTN 
subsidiary ol seven shops, turnover 

Cl. 5 million, for Bale. For details 
write. 

The Chairman 

Box G 8213. Financial Timas 

10 Carmen Sueet. London EC4P 4BY 

BUSY STAMP BUSINESS 

IN N.W. HOME COUNTIES 
SHOPPING COMPLEX 

Eatenaive and comprehensive slock 
of stamps and accessories valued 

In excess of E80.000. Sale due to 
age end health. 

Wrifc Box G821J, Financial Times 

10 Cannon Street, London EC4P 4 BY 




Offered for Sale 
as going concern 

London and Saudi based group. 
Trading / Freight Forwarding 


business. Present business Mid 
Ease and Iberian peninsula. 

Write Bor GB217. Financial Times 
10 Cannon Street. London EC4P 4SY 


FOR SALE 

CATERING EQUIPMENT 
MANUFACTURER 
making £500,000 
Based in the United Kingdom. 
Principals only— fee required, 
Write Box GB209. Financial Times 
fO Cannon Street. London EC4P *BY 


100 % 

TAX ALLOWANCES 


plus a minimum 15V return on a 
loraiiy secure investment. Air 
Charter company nftgr^ ior sale 
a.ucurive cemmercial aircraft, with 
leaseback contract. 

Purchase Price £130,000 

Write Box GB214. Financial Tunes 
70 Cannon Street. London EC4P 4BY 


»UND CIVIL ENGINEERING COMPANY 
ror Ml* or Mn Hit, Turns m* C-.m on 
f«^ c 1 r »Be *iKl Watermaln Contracts for 
Local Authorities. Modern yards and 


glint, N.W. England. Director retiring. 

24. Financial Trows, jp. 


Write ton CB2 — , ln r 

Cannon Street. London EC4P 4BY. 


LEISURE PRODUCT 
MANUFACTURING COMPANY 


FOR SALE 


mltiion. 
in the 


Price approximately Q*j 

Highly profitable Based 
Tiotth. Principals only. 

Write Box GR 206. Financial Timas 
10 Cannon Suaat. London EC4P 4BY 


FOR SALE, I m>r nation at Air C purler eom- 
Principals only to Boa 
G 0218, FliUWiAJ Tbi>p|, 10 C^itma 
Crcct. London, EC4P 4SY. 






12 


Financial Times Tuesday August 10 1982: 


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FINANCIALTIMIS 

BRACKS^ HOUSE,: CANNON STREET, LONDON EC4P 48Y 
Telegrams: RnanUmo, London PS4.Telax: 8954871 
Telephone; 01-248 8000 ’ • 


Tuesday August 10 1982 


Long haul 
for Mexico 


MEXICO'S adoption of a two- pesos of servicing its foreign 
tier foreign exchange rate. debt. 

amounting to a heavy selective 
devaluation, bears the liall- 


It is important to understand 
that the crisis that has buiir up 

is one of liquidity, unlike tbe 

mark oF Sr Miguel do la Polish crisis. Mexico is not in 

Madrid, .the President-elect difficulties because its productive 
who lakes over oil December 1. Llconomv has collapsed. The 
During the election campaign tr0E1 hjp lies in over-ambitious 
he called for a change of direr* development and exaggerated 
tion from economic growth to t. SIH . c t aliens built on an oil boom 

that has suffered a setback. 


RADIOACTIVE WASTE 


Difficulties of a decent 



By David Fishlock, Science Editor 


disinflating an economy bloated 
by over-ambitiuus expansion 
plans and a public sector 
deficit that had grown to 12.3 
per cent of gross domestic pro- 
duct by last year. 

Measures 

Overall, the economy had 
grown by some S per cent 
annually in recent years. The 
■bubble was pricked when the 
price of oil, Mexico's main 
source of wealth and export 
revenues, faltered thi s year. As 
early as February, the peso 
was floated, causing the ex- 
change rate tn go from 26 pesos 
lo the U.S. dollar to a rate jusr 
below 30 pesos. 

But supporting measures 
subsequently taken proved 
inadequate. Budget cuts still 
left the prospective public 
sector deficit in 1982 at 9.5 per 
cent nf CDP and the impact of 
devaluation was cushioned by 
government -dee reed wage rises 
of up to 30 per cent, A crisis 
of confidence overtook inter- 
national bankers, already strug- 
gling with the problems of 
countries such as Poland and 
Brazil. 

Mexico is hcavly dependent 
upon the world's banking com- 
munity. Its external debt, 
public and private, was at 
least STObn at the end of last 
- year and it was estimated that 
another $25bn-$2Sb n were 
needed this year, of which 
rather more than half wnuld 
have to go towards debt 
service. The doubts of inter- 
national lenders became 
evident when most of a S2.5hn 
syndicated loan was left in the 
hands of the underwriters and 
when the Mexican government 
had to <affer the record ini crest 
rale of 18$ per cent on a $i00m 
eurobond »n July. 

Difficulties 

Though Mexictv ran a visible 
•trade surplus of $381m in the 
first five months of tills year, 
the Bank of Mexico's external 
reserves took a dive because of 
the services deficit and a flight 
of capital. The corporate sector. 


Under such circumstances the 
chief T3sk facing Sr de la Madrid 
is to rebuild confidence among 
Mexico's creditors to tide the 
country over a bad pateh. One 
obvious means would be to 
accept help from the Inter- 
national Monetary' Fund. Doing 
so would go very much against 
the grain in Mexico City, where 
the IMF is something of a bogey 
man. 

Yet there Is a strong case 
for swallowing national pride. 
IMF support would give courage 
to Mexico's commercial creditors 
at a time when their help is 
badly needed. It would also 
increase pressure on the 
Mexican authorities to put their 
own house in order. 

Reply 

The reply from Mexico would 
be that the authorities have 
already taken matters in hand, 
for instance by postponing an 
* ambitious nuclear programme, 
and by the two devaluations. 
How valid that reply is remains 
tn be seen: the budget projec- 
tions do not augur too well, 
fun her supporting measures 
will he needed. 

It is also proper to query the 
method of last Thursday's de- 
valuation which will not apply 
to foreign exchange trans- 
actions required to pay for im- 
ports considered In be in the 
national interest — including 
some capital goods — or to the 
payment of interest to foreign 
creditors. 

Two-lier exchange rates are 
never easy to administer in 
practice, and Mexico may find 
it harder than some others. 
Mexico's long-standing reluc- 
tance tn impose exchange con- 
trols makes one fear the worst 
because it was justified wilh 
the argument that controls 
wnuld he impossible to enforce. 

A two-lier system is unlikely 
to be more easily enforceable. 

Even with skilful economic 
management the crisis will take 
time to blow over. But given 
Mexico's position as a major 
exporter nf oil. and in particu- 
lar if it nbtalns the IMF's seal 


A . NEW .industry, . of 
Intense public interest, 
has begun to take shape 
in Britain. Us job is to dispose c 
safely of Die 100,000 cubic 
metres of radioactively con- ; 
tam mated materials Britain is 
expected to have accumulated 
bv the end of the century. 

Not only nuclear power 
stations and fuel factories make 
radioactive waste. Hospitals 
create it when diagnosing and 
treating patients with radiation. 
Laboratories make it when they 
use radioactivity as a research 
tool. Amershara International 
alone, Britain's biggest company 
making radio-active products for 
medicine, research and industry, 
is expected to- contribute one- 
tenth of the national radioactive 
waste-heap by the year 2000. 

The Government has resisted 
political pressure to follow the 
advice of the Flowers report on 
“ Nuclear power and Lhe en- 
vironment" dn 1976. and create 
a new quango "with responsi- pacility 

bility for the safe disposal of _ 

all waste arisings at nuclear lMd ? 
sites.”* Instead it Is energetic- 2 
ally wooing the private sector, 3 
to reinforce the efforts of the 
nuclear industry itself. Last La„<| 4 
year about a third of the £10m 
spent by the Department of the Land 5 
Environment on its investiga- 
tions of radioactive waste 
management was carried out by 
the private sector. 

Radioactive waste, or rad- 
waste. as it is known, is an 
emotionally ’ charged subject 
with some sectors of the public, 
much of whose fears can be 



• Operating nudw Norton 


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com p latfan 

A Amerahtm International 
(radto-wotept manufacbR. 

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Nuclear Industry 
Waste Stores 


M 1.^-1 . ■ 

^ntrarston 


The UK AEA’s Sellafleld reactor: dismantling project under 
way 

PROSPECTIVE NIREX WASTE REPOSITORIES 

Description Commissioning date 


SeUaffeld 
Gaidar Hall 
Dr! 03 


SprtngfMds 
Heysham 
Capwihursf 
L^Trawafynydd 


Sea I 
Sea 2 


Shallow burial at Drigg Available 

Engineered trench at 20-50m depth Late-1980s 
Modified mine of : purpose-built 1990 
cavity at approximately 100m depth 
Purpose-built repository at approxf- ?997 (if needed) 
mately 3 00m depth 

Purpose-built repository at 300m Later than 2010 
-J- depth for heat-generating wastes 
Ocean disposal using conven- Available 
tional packages 

Emplacement on' or under deep Later than 201D 
ocean bed 




Courtesy; Department of (he Environment 


* l Sm Dump (BOB mHesSWel Lands End) 


west of Land's End with a 


A Amershara 

Winfrith *** 

~ 1 Dunganess 

NB.Ntf itwwnirtMIritatfYrtDrtBne* 

earn mu MeodMrtwHh nuclear weapons 
end nuefear submartnw. 

Brana Radovie 

waste together in two (perhaps 


raring Board, to prepare them 

traced to purple passages in the 
Flowers report. Before it 


appeared, there was little dis- 
cussion of radwaste as a prob- 
lem in Britain, even by oppo- 
nent of. nuclear power or 
weapons. Then came assertions 
by Flowers that there should 
be "no commitment to a large 


However, what has now 
provided a welcome focus for 
commercial radwaste activities 
is the creation of - Nirex, the 
Nuclear Industry Radioactive 


. . . . . . . .... 2.697-tonne cargo of entombed three) new facilities needed in 

reay establishment of the UK t r ^ h slightly contaminated with less than a decade. The fire; 
AEA. It? care is being left for p]ut 0 J 1 j unK Jf buried on land will be an "engineered trench, 
the present tn the hands oe lhjs kind ^ waste —,1^, simple tn concept but designed 
its producers. . «i«Hai— and msH^-provisions . for the purpose of storing low- 


The Government has accepted [Q ensure ^ubhc safety level waste untainted hy 

the advice of its expert Radio- Nirex takes over plutonium, at a depth of 20-30 

active Waste 'Management resDons i bility for the sea dump metres. This will be needed hr 

Waste Executive. Nirex, based Advisory Committee that such the late-lOSOs, from 19S6 

Harwell, is the nuclear effluent should be made into aha ^ nn ^ xtw mat,* onwards. 


at Harwell, is tne nuciear emurui abandon it there are nlans 

industry's own proposal for a class ingots and stored at the *f on ^T ° invest ina frtggership A much bigger investment 

small directorate to co-ordinate reprocessing site for 30 >ears 


small directorate to co-ordinate reprorovuj: am* y»* and - hore -f ac .ujH es capaibae nf win be « modified mine or 

the disposal activities of four or more, until the heat it emits Jandf/ng toiler dnanaftan at specially excavated repositoiy 

large organisations creating -2.5kw per ingot imtially-is ? n about 100 metres deep, similar 

Government no longer a problem in design- S*”™' 


Defence waste still 
‘relatively small’ 


advice to 
its Radio- 


to the salt mines of Asse near 


method exists lo ensure the 
safe containment of long-lived, 
highly radioactive waste for 
the indefinite future.” 

Yet radwaste holds few 
terrors for the waste disposal 


radwaste TSa ^V ^Government ™ tonVa pSKi^ln dST^ Pf. sent ' ?***? 

accepted the idea earlier this ing a final resting place either f^^wTste ^jSagraien^A^ Hanover where much low- and 
year and wrote it into its White ground or beneath Coramittee raU^it “ a dt ntedium-level German nuclear 

safe method of dis- 
!shes to see it con- 
not possible to de- 

presenl, though this' may rise •»' t^ Vhe additional radioactivity 

fn 10 — is acting for the CEGB. a « ainst * e naturaJ radioartivj 

the South of Scotland Elec- (iSi ^icel bottles like background from uranium and 

trldty Board. British Nuclear i 1 ™' '?•"?? "« , "J, 1 -* radium dissolved in the ae^ 


. . v 15111. V LiUlUUUU 

programme of nuclear fission Paper on radwaste management > ■ . sirable and sai 

untU it has been demonstrated last month.t .J*"'?, posal ” and wls 

beyond reasonable doubt that a Nirex— just five people at J” 11 11 J 1 .if?^ l n ! a i nk md tinue - 11 is D0 

anenro thp — s ^V.e...rrh ,h f c rvhisv r ep by VOllimC Of <lie tOtal U1S. rad- . , 


filled with radio- 

1 a £C00m. _ _ .. 

BNFL is D u*nP*n* Convention 


Kfil. 1 “f. SS.'iSTnSE'in'i-iaiK; - 1 — « 


which 


waste is buried. It will be 
needed by 1990. Mr Maurice 
Ginniff, who manages Nirex. 
thinks such a project could cost 
as much as £40m at today's 
prices— once he has found a 
site. 

Mr Ginniff has no illusions 
about it being easy to find rad- 


loo. suffered severely as of approval, lenders have good 
devaluation put up the cost in reason to exercise patience. 

A loophole in 
life assurance 


. Energy Authority, who will _ 

industry, accustomed to such sh ar e its costs, expected to ' "T™ 3 ! 1 "" ,s approved the conditions under waste repository sites. A nar 

deadly industrial dross as amount to some £65m over the oujioing at aeuanviu. which Britain. Belgium, the tonal campaign by emirnn- 

sodiuni cyanide, arsenic and ne xt 10 years. Its chairman. Ni rex’s area of operation Netherlands and Switzerland mentalists oppos'-ng geological 

blue asbestos. Unlike nuclear Dr Lewis Roberts, director of covers two kinds of radwaste sea -durap their low-level rad- testing (boreholes) made that 

wastes, these poisons do not t j, p uk AEA’s Harwell labor- that Britain is storing hut. for wa5| „ re -examlne the issue P Iain * If he is to cope with the 

lessen in toxicity with time. atones, is ope of the world's the most part, not disposing of j n jgg4 estimated outpourings of rad- 

First to announce formally a leading nuclear chemists. yet. These are medium-level By ^ ^ of cenftuy, waste he will need to apply for 

new industrial group for rad- The only big UK reactor and low-level radwastes. At its N irex is expected to have sea planning permission for both 

waste treatment, last month, 'operator outside Nirex is the lowest level this consists of dumped some 30,000 cubic repositories in the next year or 

was NEI Waste Technologies. Ministry of Defence, with a trash— paper, cloth, .plastics, etc metres of low-level waste. This two. . 

pooling the resources of the score of submarine reactors. But —barely above natural levels win i eaV e it wilh 70.000 cubic Should the spa dump he 
electro-nuclear group Northern submarine fuel is not yet being of radioactivity. Such wastes 

Engineering Industries. Cbem reprocessed in Britain, and the arise in about 100 different 

Nuciear, a U.S. company versed white Paper claims that the ways throughout Britain, 

in nuclear waste treatment and radwaste produced by defence Some low-level waste, a few 

the operator of a big U.S. rad- activities is “ relatively small." hundred mnnes a year, is buried 

waste burial site at Barnwell. The most publicised forms of in in times a? much concrete waste is accumulating in con* taminated wastes.' 

South Carolina, and Pollution radwaste, the high ly-rad inactive, and dumped on the seabed on ere ie vaults and silos at nuclear -Where may sites be found in 

Prevention Consultants of heat-generating effluent from the Atlantic, 2.5 miles deep, sites. Together they amount to Britain for such repositories? 

Crawley, specialising in toxic the reprocessing of spent This year's sea dump, managed some 35,000 cubic metres today. Amersham International solves ■ 

and hazardous waste manage- nuclear fuel, • is produced at by the UK AEA, began last and the waste heap is expected its radwaste problem today by 

ment. It plans to help owners only two places in Britain: at weekend when the well- to double over lhe next 20 shipping it ail lo Harwell, 

of nuclear waste heaps, such as the Sellafleld fWindscale) fac- publicised Gem sailed again for years. One possibility is to develop 

the Central Electricity Gene- tory of BNFL, and the Doun- a spot some 500 miles south- Nirex's job'is to bring this new facilities on existing 


metres to dispose of on land. 

The rest of the law-level waste 
is now .being buried in shallow 
concrete trenches at Drigg in 
Cumbria. The medium-level 


abandoned, however,. Britain 
would need to excavate a sftll 
more elaborate repository at a 
depth of about 3nn metres, tn 
bury the plutonium-con- 


nucJeaf sites-— such as the day 
deposits on ■ which . Harwell 
stands. But -- this could leave 
the nuclear industry vulnerable 
to t be charge that it was Simply 
letting its poisons pUeup.it! its 
own backyard, ttr- Ginniff says. 

Instead, he has started talking, 
to industrial : waste operators 
about the sites already Hctnsed 
for toxic and harardonx wastes. 
For example: 'NEI Waste- Tech- 
nologies. through Us associates 
Pollution . Prevention. "Consult- 
ants, has tnfotruaUorTon som^ 
200 such sites for » which the 
company has negotiated ' a 
licence an aehaU of . their 
owners. 

Tire new.," tadwasfe -repps*- ; 
mries, although owned - by 
Nirex. may be built ' and oper* , 
ared bv the privaie sector. Mr 1 
John Bennefi, director of NET j 
Waste Technologies, talks of 
offering a contract service to 
Nirex in operating the- sites. ' 
based on the “ cradIe4o*«rave" 
experience of its Cheiri. Nuclear 
associates in the UA. and with . 
a new repository designed' for i 
Taiwan. i 

Other opportunities opening j 
for the private sector lie in the , 
retrieval, ' treatment and ; 
preparation for buna! of the ' 
radwaste now in store around ■ 
Britain. 

New techniques ace. being 
developed in Britain fnr 
•■packaging'*, radwaste Jnltds ■ 
and sludges in cement . or 
plashes, to. facilitate . transport 
and buriaj. .Al Dounreay, the * 
UK AEA has demonstrated what 
ran be done with- sophisticated • 
methods ' of on-site. . storage. I 
whereby a computer-controlled / 
rnbor will retrieve an.v specified r 
drum of waste from its vault..; 

The national radwaste 
estimates compiled by the 
Department of the Environment 

End of the pear- 
shaped plant 

do not include figures -for 
reactors, which hare been dis- 
mantled. The Cc.GB has begun 
in plan for Lhe day when it will 
Mari dismantling ils - first 
nuclear station;. 7 1 has just 
published an estimated wist 
range of £lo0m-£27flm to rare 
a Masno:c>iatinri to the ground, 
depending no how quickly it is 
asked to do if. 

Xn radio-active debris from 
Ma?nnv reartors is likeiv to. 
reach the national inrentoiy-Trf 
radwaste heforo 2000 But the 
UK AEA has just begun a pro- 
ject aimed: at dismantling sts.35 . 
SIh protorype gas-rooled reactor 
at Sellafleld, to help develop 
lechniques tor the commercial 
reactors. 

The Plan is. over the next 10 
years, tn.strip down thP familiar 
pear-shaped power plant — 
almost a symbol of nuclear 
power in Bril a in— and concrete 
ths rad mart 1 vc drhris from its 
reactor into abmit 3fKl package*, 
each an 5 ft rube. Nirpv will then 
land the job of huryinz the 
remains, either ar sea nr in ils 
now repos! tnries. 

• fJ'ie'n.-r PoKvr r gnd t*ra Env.ronmsrt. 
Cmnd. 66 IS SO f2 65. 
t Radiaar.iiva 
Cmnd. SS77 SO £2 7C 


UK IN\ 7 ESTORS once again 
face the possibility of losing 
money on life assurance con- 
tracts because of financial 
problems with the lift* com- 
panies issuing the contracts. 
But this lime, in contrast lo 
the mid-1970s, lhe companies 
involved are registered over- 
seas, rather than in the UK. 
As a result investors arc not 
covered by the Policyholders 
Pro lection Act. 

The market In lhe UK for 
life assurance mntracis is 
almost wholly free nf direct 
control by the authorities. Any- 
one can sell life assurance 
completely uosupi-msed pro- 
vided that he does not use the 
title insurance broker and is 
not employed by a UK life 
company. 

The Department nf Trade 
prefers to keep this freedom 
for the seller, which life com- 
panies argue allows them to 
be flexible and innovative in 
their contract design. The 
DoT. meanwhile, protects tbe- 
consumer by monitoring the 
financial viability of life com- 
panies. their advertisements 
and their promotional litera- 
ture. 

Minimal 


In pursuing the principle of 
free trade in services not only 
within the EEC hut worldwide, 
the authorities also allow over- 
seas-registered life companies 
lo trade in the UK with the 
same freedom as their home- 
based counterparts. It is here 
that the supervising arrange- 
ments can be evaded. 

The DoT cannot readily 
monitor lhe viability of over- 
seas life companies and u 
appears that it does nut make 
inquiries into their financial 
health. As a result investors 
do not enjoy the indirect protec- CnnfKet 
tion which applies to UK com* ^ un J utl 
parries. 

The past months have seen a 
few Intermediaries take advan- 
tage of this loophole in lhe 
system to market a series of 


Protection Act, which guaran- 
tees investors 00 per cent nf 
benefits if the life company gets 
into trouble, applies only to UK 
life companies. 

The Department is under- 
stood in he looking at the 
situation closely. There is 
clearly a need for measures to 
improve the protection for pur- 
chasers of life assurance in the 
UK. 

Several possibilities are open 
lo the Department. One 
approach would be to rely on 
the principle caveat emptor, 
bur to make it clear what the 
investor has to beware of. 

The insurance division of the 
Depart ment could follow the 
example of its unit trust 
colleagues with respect to un- 
authorised unit trusts and 
virtually ban direct marketing 
Df overseas life company con- 
tracts. Alternately, it could 
insist on much more informa- 
tion heing provided in any 
promotional literature regard- 
ing the overseas life company. 
Promoters would have to spell 
out in detail exactly what, pro- 
tection. if any. was provided. 

A more drastic option would 
be 40 introduce a complete 
system of licensing for all per- 
sons selling life assurance in 
the UK. 

Professor Jim Gower, adviser 
to lhe Department of Trade, is 
reviewing the whole state of 
investor protection in -the UK 
His discussion document pub- 
lished in January touches on 
this defect in relation to over- 
seas life companies. His pro- 
posed .Securilies Act with self- 
rrguhuorv bodies would provide 
the necessary controls and pro- 
tection ro the consumer without 
interfering with the freedom of 
services for life companies. 


Men & Matters 


Back room boys 

Whitehall's quest for efficiency ^ 


Dixon,' who, like Davies is a 
former press secretary to Denis 


is continuing apace. A new 
study has been authorised into 
the organisation of the govern- 
ment's sprawling economic ser- 
vice. And the Treasury is cut- 
ting back on staff; another 
senior industrial policy post is 
to disappear. 

The link between the two 


Dixon's present post as one 
of two Treasury under secre- 
taries working on industrial 
policy is being abolished. Last 
month it was the lop second 
permanent secretary's job in 
this area of the Treasury that 
vanished' when Sir William 


taken him to all corners of the 
world. 

The hoax was conceived in 
1936 by Hassn van Etzdorf. now 
a retired ambassador and then 
a young attache in the Rome 
embassy. The sudden “ arri- 
val ” of Draecker was used as 
an excuse to rush to the nearest 
bar and sip a cool beer to 
escape the tedium of long meet- 
ings and unwelcome visitors. 


Ryrie moved to head the Over- 
moves is Peter^Daries, aged *55] *® as Development Administra- After World War E Draecker 

former financial jour nalis t on UO n5[. ~ , , . , wa s formally de-Nazified, and 

tbe News Chronicle and The The Treasury word on the job an ever-widening circle of diplo- 

Times,^ who turned ThSasu^ cuts is that industnai poIic.y is mats began to flesh out the 

official ten years ago. Next 5°t being downgraded just myth. 


streamlined for more efficiency. 


A Bonn spokesman. Klaus 
Bnelling. says Draecker has 
now gone on a " horizon- 
widening " tour of East Ger- 
many. 


Another solution is to insist 
that al! overseas life companies 
must operate in the -UK through 
UK-based subsidiaries, subject 
to controls by UK authorities. 


investment contracts from This is what happens in many 


Gibraltar-hascd life Companies. 
The life cover itself is minimal, 
just enough to get a life assur- 
ance label on whar sometimes 
is a highly speculative invest- 
ment product. 


other European and overseas 
countries where insurance can 
0JiI> he -transacted through 
local companies. But it would 
conflict with the drive for free 
trade in services to which the 


The dangers in this situation Go\crnmerw Is committed, 
are obvious. If the worst What is dear is that there is 
happens there is nothing the a serious loophole in the siiper- 
DoT will do to reimburse visorv arrangements and prompt 
inivestors. The Policy Holders' action- is needed to dose it. 


month he is leaving his post as 
secretary to the National Eco- 
nomic Development Office to 
spend a year on sabbatical at 
Downing College. Cambridge. 

There he will be studying Hie 
organisation and To4e df the 
economic service which ’ first 

mushroomed in the 1960s and _ __ 

now has some 400 economists jjf Edmund” F- Draecker had npw _, airiin _ „ 

scattered round vanous govern- puiied off yet another coup. He Sk deTelSe a taste for 
ment d^aranents— meluding of had hoisted the West German SSr™ 1 other rirtines 

course the Treasury itself where flag on an Antarctic iceberg of “Sever med * 

it is headed by Terry Burns, the strategic importance daiming nave never mea. 

anrormniml'r nhiaf onAnnmie .r 


Bonn’s card 

In the spring— on April 1 to 
be exact — the Frankfurter 
Ailgemeine Zeitung newspaper 
reported that the ageing but 

active Wert Cermy diplomatist British " Atlantic Airways. 

Britain's newest airline, is 


Easy riders 


government's chief economic it for 'Bairn in accordance with First there was the Falklands 
advfeer. interna tS law air sendee. That was proposed 

While some people might ex- i thank Dorothee Jung of British Atlantic s managing 
pect Davies to propose the abo- Reuters- in Bonn for bringing director. Mr Randolph i- lelds. in 
lition of the economic service this news item up to date. a formal application to the Civil 
because of its alleged failure to Months passed without reac- Aviation Authority in .June, 
deliver the goods during 20 tion: then East- Berlin woke up. Th e serious shortcomings of 
years of national economic The official' East German no runway at Port Stanley able 
decline his actual target will be foreign affairs weekly Horizon 10 take airline's proposed 
more realistic. That is to say has now used -the April 1 report DC-10 together- with the lack of 
il will be less ambitious. as a basis to attack Bonn's money buy the DC-io. for 

He will be looking into the Antarctic policy. Draecker is the moment at least, have not 

ways different government quoted as revealing that West P ut off Fields anf i his staff 
departments use — or do not use Germany is* out to gain of part-time planners. 

— Lheir economists, and how sovereign rights by exploiting The airline’s second attempt 

effectively or otherwise they deficiencies in lhe Antarctic & a unique service was 

operate. “In some departments treaty. It goes on to tell of launched . yesterday with an 
they are in back rooms while -“ the fear felt by imperialistic application to tho CAA. This 
elsewhere they -perform a more monopolies of losing out on tbe time British Atlantic wants to 
important role," he says. Some rich mineral fields buried deep start a twice-weekly service 
critics .argue that Whitehall's under the ice." between.. Gatwick -Airport, 

back rooms -are scarcely likely ' Diplomatic incident? . . . Not London and New York, 
to attract the best brains tn the quite; West German official The novelty of the service Is 
trade. , circles are foiling around their that it will be only for business 

The' study is Davies’s own corridors of^ power with travellers. “It's a one price, 
idea. But It is being welcomed laughter. " one class service/' the airline 

by the Treasury which will ' The good Dr Draecker is one said yesterday. .The propped 
watch with interest— even fasci* of the longest-running spoofs in fare is £250 single, 'a bout 10 per 
nation— to see whether Davies diplomatic history. Now aged cent higher than economy fares 
proposes staffing cuts. - 94 — bad he ever existed he on other airlines. The main 

Meanwhile, Davies will be: is credited with many spectaeu- difference will be "better 
followed at Neddy by Peter lar assignments which have service and six inches more leg 


room for each passenger." 

Some drinks will be free, but 
"we do not plan to offer a free 
drink every five minutes," 
Captain Alan Hellary. the 
operations director, said. 

Other airlines might protest. 
But in Mr Fields they have a 
doughty campaigner. He 
claims to have organised, when 
he was IS, tbe first strike in 
London Zoo — it was among the 
ice-cream salesmen, not the 
animals. 

Standing up 

Here’s a question for those 
who are hired to spot future 
profit-makers. Between five and 
10 years ago did you send a 
memo to the boss saying that 
people of all ages would be so 
keen to stand up on beach surf 
boards and propel them with 
sails that a £120m a year 
worldwide business would exist 
by mid-1982? 

Growth in the pastime has 
been explosive. This year 
300.000 sailboards will be sold 
worldwide. And British sale$ of 
some 15,000 will keep maty a 
former sailing dinghy business 
in profit. 

However,' it is a Swedish 
businessman who used to deal 
in office equipment who is cow 
claiming -to be leading the 
British market with expected 
sales of some 3,500 boards and a 
£lm turnover this year. 

Goran Nyman is a super-fit 
49-year-old who always locks 
ready to break into a trot. He 
is the UK senior board sailing 
champion, currently, and his 
business depends upon distri- 
buting a West German-made 
board called the Sailboard. 

After hitting his first £lm 
turnover year he is- forecasting 
£2m turnover next year. 

That is if the whole pastime 
does not suddenly go the wgy of 
Hula Hoops and Skateboards. 
Inclusion of board racing, in the 
next Olympic Games is good 
insurance against a collapse, 
however. 



Observer 


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Financial Times Tuesday August 10 1982 


U.S. PHARMACEUTICALS 



13 






R and D 


By Richard Lambert in New York 


THE WORLD is on the brink 
of a new era of drug research 
and development, according to 
Merck and Co-, one of the 
largest U.S. pharmaceutical 
companies. In the words of Dr 
Roy Vagelos, who runs Merck's 
research effort: “ I believe 
science has never offered oppor- 
tunities that equal those now at 
hand for developing 'drugs to 
cure or prevent many of the 
most serious and . widespread 
diseases that afflict humanity,” 

Even for a layman, there is 
an atmosphere of barely 
supressed bueffe and excitement 
at Merck's New Jersey research 
base. In the next few years, the 
company will be bringing out a 
string of new products that will, 
according to' Mr John Horan, 
the chairman, and chief execu- 
tive, sustain a faster rate of 
growth in sales and earnings in 
the 19SQs than that seen. in the 
last five to ten years. Merck's 
net income last year was just 
less than $400m, up from $151m 
in 1972. 

Behind this optimism lies a 
substantially increased invest- 
ment in research- and -a whole 
new approach to the design and 
development of drugs. Through 
the 1970s, the company’s 
research expense averaged 
around 8.5 per cent of sales. 
This year it is expected to rise 
by around a fifth to $338m — 
approaching 11 per cent of sales. 
And the leading edge of all this 
investment has been switched 
from chemistry to the life 
sciences. 

The stakes are high — and so 
are the potential rewards. A 
successful product can generate 
sales around the world of well 


World Pharmaceutical 
Sate; 

Dthers[$5bnJ 


Latin 

America 

C$4’3bR! 



Mr John Horan (right) Merck's chairman: “ We want enough size and strength to lead the way ’ 


sequently decided to suspend 
U.S. sales of the product. 

Many of the breakthrough 
advances on which modem 
pharmaceutical science is based 
came in- the period following 
World War -H. '* It was a golden 
era," says Mr Horan — and one 
in which the innovations were 
led by. chemists. 

But ‘in the 'late 1960s the pro- 
ductivity of research in the 
drug industry in general and 
Merck in particular began to 
fall off alarmingly. The cost of 
developing a new drug’ entity 
in the U.S. jumped from an 
estimated 31.3m in 1960 to 
$24m in 1970 and around $50m 


by 1980. And the average time 

„ span for producing a new pro- 

over $100m a year. Tagamet, a. rose fourfold over the 

treatment for stomach ulcers, period, from two to eight years. 


made by Smith Kline, was the 
top revenue-earner last year 
with sales in the major inter- 
national markets topping $640m. 
Merck’s biggest selling product 
is Aldomet. a drug for treatment 
of high blood pressure. Its sales 
in major world markets are put 
by analysts at $278m a year, of 


A number of big drug com- 
panies began to diversify into 
other, more immediately re- 
warding fields. Merck stuck with 
its traditional businesses, but by 
the time Mr Horan took over in 
1976, some analysts were saying 
that the company’s ageing dnig 
portfolio and unproductive 're- 


man from Washington Univer- 
sity. That accelerated a major 
shift in the disciplines govern- 
ing .Merck's research pro- 
grarnnle— and . one which ha's 
been paralleled, in other big 
drug companies^ . 

According to Mr David 
MacCaJlmn of stockbrokers 
Paine Webber, the switch in 
emphasis - towards the life 
sciences represents a very 
significant change in direction 
for the world’s pharmaceutical 
industry. He says that Merck 
is by' far the strongest company 
■in the U.S, sector, and is leading 
the competition in this respect. 

In the earlier years, accord- 
ing to Mr Horan, “Research 
was to a significant extent a kit 
or miss 3ffair. You’d find a 
model in which disease could be 
simulated like that in man: a 
large part of the process' was 
actually made up of inducing 
the disease. Then you would 
screen literally hundreds of 
thousands of chemical com- 
pounds to see their effect. The 
only real direction came from 
the chemist's nose, and to a 


are catalysed and controlled by 
proteins called enzymes. 
Scientists seek to discover 
reactions in the body which, by 
being abnormal, could " be 
responsible for causing a par- 
ticular disease. Having done 
(hat, they look for a drug to 
slow down or stop the activity 
of the enzyme that is involved 
in the reaction. 

Along with an increased 
understanding of t he life 
sciences have come enormous 
advances in instruments and 


measuring systems, which have 
put powerful new tools into tiie 
hands of the researchers — 
worlds apart from anything that 
was available until recently. Mr 
Horan cites particularly new 
uses for computers, and com- 
puter imaging for studying 
biological sequences. 

A computer aided design 
system allows Merck's 
researchers to study molecules 
from different angles on a 
terminal screen, and check their 
likely reaction to new drugs. 
In another part of the building, 
analysts use computers to help 
break chemical compounds down 


which some $140m are. thought search effort were spelling big significant extent the process to their most infinitesimal pans. 
to_be in the U.S. __ trouble for the future. • was based on Intuition.* This approach to research is 

extremely expensive. 


But the risks which also face 
the industry have been under- 
lined by the British authorities’ 
recent decision to suspend sales 
of Opren (sold as Oraflex in the 
U.S.). an anti-inflammatory 
drug produced by Eli Lilly, 
pending a review by the Com- 
mittee on the Safety of 
Medicines. The company sub- 


Yet there was also developing 
over this period in the universi- 
ties and research institutes a 
significant growth in The areas 
of life science and biological 
knowledge. One of Mr Horan's 
first moves was to appoint- an 
outsider as director of research 
for Merck— Dr Vagelos. a dis- 
tinguished biologist and pbyst- 


But now research has become 
a much more rational affair. 
“Today- we can define disease 
more accurately, having much 
more knowledge about what 
happens In the body,” says Mr 
Horan. 

Dr Vagelos explains .that bio- 
chemistry has shown how all 
reactions occurring In the body 


Once 

you have the right people and 
the investment to support them, 
you can guarantee higher 
research productivity.” says Dr 
Vagelos. But neither come 

cheaply. 

For instance, the company is 
now bidding a major centre for 
basic research just outside 


Harlow New Town in the UK, 
This will concentrate exclu- 
sively on the n eurosciences— 
the study of the brain and 
nervous systems — an area where 
UK researchers are among the 
world's leaders. The facility 
will cost more than £25m to 
build, and will employ over 200 
skilled people. Yet according to 
Mr Horan, “we won’t. get any 
products out of that research 
for at least a decade, unless we 
are extraordinarily lucky.” 
Only the very largest com- 
. panies have the resources to 
.put such large sums at risk for 
such a long development effort. 
In the old days, says Mr Horan, 
a small pharmaceutical business 
could do some chemical screen- 
ing and with a lot of luck it 
might just hit the jackpot. But 
today it could not hope to com- 
pete effectively. 

Just about the only area 
where small companies might 
make a mark is in DNA tech- 
nology. where they tend to con- 
centrate on. a very narrow field 
and work on a high risk, venture 
capital basis. But to maintain 
a broadly-based research pro- 
gramme is quite another matter. 

Since pharmaceutical research 
is becoming both more expen- 
sive and more productive. Mr 
Horan sees a clear logic in the 
way that a number of very 
large companies have recently 
moved into the market. Procter 
and Gamble is an obvious 
example with its recent acquisi- 
tion in the U.S. of the Morton- 
Norwich pharmaceutical busi- 
ness for $371m. Mr Horan also 
cites the efforts of Du Pont and 
Dow Chemical to make a bigger 
splash in the drugs business, 
and the emergence of powerful 
European forces like Ciba 
Geigy. Merck itself has been 
investing at a hectic pace to 
update its existing product 
range and to broaden the base 
of its drugs business from its 
existing strengths in antihFper- 
tensive , cadiovascular and anti- 
inflammatory products. 

The long term pay-off is 
expected to be substantial. For 
example. Mr Horan describes 
the neurosdences as M a break- 
ing field in pharmaceutical 
research: we want to get in 
with enough size and strength 
to lead tiie way with new 
products." 

Research in this area has 
shown that human cells are 
linked with each other by means 
of what are called transmitter 
substances, which are . com- 


pounds that are released by one 
cell in order to communicate 
with another. These transmit- 
ters slot into specific receptors 
on the cells which they are to 
influence — and both transmit- 
ters and receptors are seen as 
targets for drug discovery. Dr 
Vagelos says that all the neuro- 
logical diseases— like depres 
sinn. dementia, or loss of 
memory— are caused by chemi 
cal abberations of one kind or 
another — and it is only a matter 
of time before they can be 
tackled. 

Most existing drugs for such 
ailments modify the symptoms 
but do not cure the disease. 
Merck believes that all this will 
change in the foreseable future. 

This new -era of drug dis- 
covery comes at a time when 
the U.S. authorities are takin,_ 
a more accommodating line 
towards new products. Mr 
Horan says that the U.S. reached 
a point a few years ago when 
it became obvious that the 
bureaucratic process had be- 
come so cumbersome that it was 
no longer serving the public 


WORLD’S TOP 10 

ethical and over-the-counter sales 


Company 

Country 

Hoechst 

W. Germany 

Ciba- Geigy 

Switzerland 

Merck 

US. 

American Home 

U.S. 

Smith Kline 

V.S. 

Roche 

Switzerland 

Pfizer 

U.S. 

Eli Lilly 

OS. 

Sandoz 

US. 

Johnson & Johnson U.S. 


Source; Industry estimates 


interest. But there has now 
been a reaction against this, and 
the Food and Drug Administra- 
tion has significantly improved 
the promptness of its testing. 

Merck expects that the major 
drugs of the next 20 years will 
come mainly from the biomedi- 
cal sciences — biochemistry; the 
neurosciences: immunology'; 

microbiology: and molecular 
biology, which includes genetic 
engineering. So far only a hand- 
ful of drugs developed under 
these disciplines have actually 
reached the market place. But 
a growing pipeline of products 
under development should start 
to have an important impact in 
the near future. 


Lombard 



A casualty 
the Beirut war 


By James Buchan in Bonn 


Of Israel’s casualties in this 
the longest of its wars, not the 
least has been the regard in 
which it is held by West 
Germans. 

Between a remorseful Ger- 
many and an unforgiving 
Israel, there could never be a 
healthy relationship. In the 
period after World War IT. 
Germans saw the debt they felt 
to Jewry as a debt to the young 
Jewish slate. Israel was 
untouchable and its special 
status was as much a part of 
the post-war German world 
view as the renunciation of war 
itself. 


much less willing to take 
Israel at its own estimation. 
Words like “ annihilation ” or 
“genocide" have been used, 
to tiie horror of Israeli officials. 

At government level, little is 
changed, as the Israelis rightly 
point out. 


Concept 


Israel's achievements in 
development struck a respon- 
sive chord in a reconstructed 
Germany. Yet the image that 
preceded and survived the 
1967 Arab-Israeli war. of a tiny 
state. terrier-like in its 
defence, gradually gave way in 
the minds of many Germans to 
the “ strong man armed ” that 
was the Old Testament's 
judgment on doomed Assyria. 


Burden 


German reparations and 
German support continued, but 
since Mr Menabera Begin came 
to power in the late 1970s. the 
relationship has been unplea- 
sant to witness. Any hint of 
German backsliding has been 
met with Israeli verbal black- 
mail or savage personal abuse 
of Chancellor Helmut Schmidt. 

What has happened since 
June 4 has been little short of 
a declaration of a new German 
independence attitude. 

At one, perhaps subcon- 
scious. level, many Germans 
feel that Israel's war. and the 
television pictures of Beirut 
burning night after night, are 
releasing them from a part of 
their burden of guilt. 

Last week’s edition of Die 
Zeit compared Beirut not to 
Dresden or Cologne, destroyed 
by the RAF, but Coventry, 
bombed by the Luftwaffe. 
Throughout the West German 
press, with the notable excep- 
tion of Herr Axel Springer's 
newspapers, there has been a 
new lone of agonised debate. 
The German press has been 


During the Falklands crisis. 
Bonn repeatedly stressed a con- 
cept known as rerhaeltnt.cnuzes- 

siflfreii in the hope of restraining 
British military action in a war 
Germany loathed and found 
hard to understand. The concept 
means “ use of force commen- 
surate with the threat." On the 
Queen's birthday, I asked a 
friend at the Chancellery if the 
concept applied to Israel's 
actions. "I am afraid not.” he 
said. “We have to operate a 
double standard.” 

On June 13. Herr Hans 
Dietrich Genscher, the foreign 
minister, called for the restora- 
tion of Lebanese sovereignty, 
which is what the Israelis say 
they are trying to achieve. As 
for the Palestinians, the most 
recent offeial comment was that 
they should have some “future 
perspective ’’ which might mean 
as little as that they should not 
all he killed. 

“There is clearly a problem 
of rcrhael t n iamaess iqkeit here,” 
another official said to me. “ But 
it is not for the German Govern- 
ment to speak on it.” 


Sadness 


In their despair, Israeli 
officials have had to rely on Herr 
Springer, for whom the compen- 
sation of Israel is a central 
tenet. Die Welt, the most solid 
of his newspapers, recently led 
its edition with an interview 
with a former Israeli 
ambassador to Bonn who noted 
with sadness an upsurge of 
“anti-Semitism and anti-jewish 
feeling " in Germany since the 
beginning of the war. 

The charge is losing its sting. 
“ This is not anti-semitism,” Die 
Zeit retorted. “Even Germans 
are nor required to rejoice in 
the insane empire-building of 
Israeli extremists." 


Letters to the Editor 


Property values and jobs in enterprise zones 


An unattractive 
monster 






From Mr A. Hollway. 

Sir. — It is ■ foolhardy for the 
Government to double the 
number of enterprise zones be- 
fore it knows if they work. 

There hasn’t yet been time for 
its agent, Roger Tym and 
Partners, which is monitoring 
the earlier EZs to report their 
success. 

It would be a gross waste of 
the country's ' resources to in- 
crease expenditure on EZs while 
there is controversy and mount- 
ing evidence of their ill effects 
on the surrounding communi- 
ties. 

.Who is going to invest in 

tfiese-areas surrounding the EZs 

when within a few miles one Is - infrastructure of 
able to obtain the EZ benefits, admin, buildings, 
including property free of rates, 
for the next 10 years? . 

Already there is evidence of 
“boundary hopping.” In Swan- 
sea EZ 47 J per cent of new 
firms are re-locations, fn-Traf- 
ford '55 per. cent In the latter, 
the re-location distance averag- 
ing less than five miles,. 

This will lead to commercial 
property in flhe surrounding 
areas ■ becoming blighted and 
suffer increasing dereliction. It 
is likely these areas will become 
the industrial slums of the- 
fumre, as firms in these areas 
also suffer unfair compel!-', 
lion from firms in the EZ. 

. If the EZ legislation produced 
more jobs, one might be able 
to justify the unpleasant side- ' 
effects. Tiut’in the .present flat 
market with little increase in 
activity ;it is . doubtful if many 
new. jobs are created, which 
wouldn’t, have been created any- 
way, or which aren’t subsequent- 


Also the cost per job “gained" 
is more expensive than at first 
sight Clydebank EZ has pro- 
duced 1,500 jobs costing £1.7m 
tins year in rate support alone 
— that is. £1,133 per job— but 
when you take into account that 
this has to be paid each year 
for tiie next 10 years, it becomes 
£18,058 per job - i compounded 
at 10 per cent inflation}. If we 
are charitable and assume that 
half these new jobs are genuine 
new jobs, it is ' costing the 
country £36,116 per job in rate 
support alone. 

- When you add to the above, 
all the costs of providing the 
EZs tike 
roads and 
main services (note Corby EZ 
has spent £4.9m on infrastruc- 
ture this year): plus the cost 
of transferring people and. 
firms from one location to an- 
other, the cost per job gained 
by the EZ package becomes 
astronomically expensive. 

. If one is sceptical and. con- 
siders that very few genuine 
new jobs are. created by EZs 
then the cost per job is beyond 
calculation! 

Alan Hollway, " , 

W.~F. Hoiiway and Bro., 

42 Grafton Street, 

Liverpool. 8, 

Merseyside. * 


interest 

article 


From Mr M. Brookfield 
Sir,-— I read with 
Anthony Moreton’s 
“Response to enterprise zones - 
experiment, pleases Govern- 
ment” (July 28). . 

As managing director of a 
company based in Trafford 


perty rents and unfair competi- 
tion caused by . the local zone. 

The more successful enter- 
prise. zones are, the' more 
damaging are the consequences 
for businesses on the periphery. 
The Trafford EZ was designated 
on. August 12 3981.- and results 
of the first year's activities 
reveal a complete distortion of 
property values, rents and the 
ability of distributive firms on 
the outside to compete with 
these Government subsidised 
businesses inside. 

The local zone developers' 
rentals are free of any rate 
additions, because of this pro- 
perty owners on the outside, are 
forced to reduce their rentals 
by 45 per cent to compete on 
-equal terms. This has resulted 
in a collapse of properly values 
and therefore assets by 30 to 
50 per cent. Some rentals are 
now little more than a £1 a 
square foot for locally deve- 
loped- brand new qualiry con- 
structed units outside the zones. 

Of the S00 proposed jobs in 
the zone and the 45 new and 
relocated firms the majority are 
involved in distributive busi- 
nesses. Occupation inside can 
mean for a distributive business 
some 23 per cent to 30 per cent 
less overheads, and capital cost 
savings up to 38 per cent, for 
those building their own depot 

To move into a zone there is 
no need to guarantee any new 
jobs, be 'involved in an infant 
industry or serve any useful 


From Mr J. English 

Sir. — If the baby has warts, 
don’t treat the warts — kill the 
baby. Current cost accounting 
has its blemishes, but is infanti- 
cide the only answer? Before 
the Institute of Chartered 
Accountants gets around to Its 
next quinquennial attack upon 
the baby, should we not perhaps 
be concentrating more upon 
viewing the alternatives, rather 
than just gazing at the warts? 

There are two alternatives, 
but only one is “ available.’ 
Current purchasing power is far 
superior to CCA. but is no 
longer “ available.” CPP was 
devised by the accountants, but 
the Government of the day. ter- 
rified at the prospect of CPP 
blowing the gaff and exposing 
historical accounting for the 
fraud which if is, smothered it 
by setting-up SandiJamls. which 
put off the day of enlightenment 
hopefully for ever but at least 
until after the next Election. 
Sandilands, supported by “ busi- 
nessmen ” and academics rather 
than just by practical account- 
ants, in due course sired his 
monster, which was duly in- 
stalled in the sleeping baby’s 
nursery. 

The accountancy profession 
was then “ invited ” by the 
Government to make the 
monster same clothes, but with 
strict instructions that they 
were not to try to strangle the 
monster and to re-awaken the 
baby — they were to strangle CPP 
and to clothe the CCA monster. 
They did so. 

It Is not an attractive mon- 


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purpose in the local economy. v b it is st iV better than 
You are free to just boundary ^ only olher aUernaUve . his- 


ly fopt in existing firms through; .Park, I am daily reminded by . 
having to face unfair competi- business men located outside 
Mod and/or redundancy due lo the Trafford zone of reduced 
financing the EZ benefits. property values, depressed pro- 


hop and collect all the rate and 
tax benefits, and exemption 
from industrial training levies. 
M. Brookfield. 

17. Coppice Avenue , 

Sale, Cheshire. 


Whisky industry 
not gloomy 


his- 
torical accounting. CPP was 
murdered on Go\ernruent _ In- 
structions. but historical 
accounting lingers on, suckled 
by an ancient breast in the 
heights of Burgess Hill. His- 
torical accounting is the only 
available alternative, diabolical 
as il may be in what we must 
pray, to be its dealli-throes. 

The new provisions for the 


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From the Chairman, 

Information Committee. 

. Scot cfe Whisky Association 
Str,~Your Diarist's “man 
who" monitors the facts and 
figures, pertaining to. British 
drinking” -(August 3) accuses 


month’s figures. It is time too his second trade union reform 
that he put his facts in perspec- Bill through the present. Parlia- 
tivei He states that January re- men ^ couldn't tireless Mr , . - 

leases of Scotch whisky were 40 Tebbit spare a thought for the ^**^5 
per cent down compared with pressing need to promote union 
January 1981. * mergers? 


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however, that withdrawals for 
January 1981 were exceptionally 
heavy— 54 per cent up on the 
previous January — or that Janu- 
ary 1982. figures were 53 per 


the. liquor trade of talking itself . pent higher than ’those for 
into . a’ mood of despondency. January 1979. Could we remind 


Thi^is certainly not true of the 
Scotch whisky Industry although 
fr might be thought that your 
Diarist wid his' man. do the job. 
for..tB when theyinsist on draw- 
ing: sweeping conclusions from 
one month’s Customs and Excise 
returns. " 

D -really. ;is . time your man 
learned -that ; one cannot draw 


him that 1979 was our best year 
In the home market in living 


memory. 

Donald, MacMnlay . 

17 Half Moon Street,, 


W.l. 


Promote union 
mergers 


realistic an d worthwhile conclu- .From Mr W, Grey 

siohs - oh the basis of one Sir.— While preparing to pilot 


• The recent rail dispute has 
demonstrated the weakness of 
our still far. too fragmented 
union structure afresh. Com- 
peting countries, -moreover, 
seem none the worse off for 
having unions organised on an 
industry-wide . basis. ' 
Alternatively, .if this parti- 
cular case does not lend Itself 
to legislative treatment, then 
let the Government, TUC and 
CBI join forces to devise other 
more suitable means of knock- 
ing recalcitrant heads together. 
W. Grey. 

12, Arden Food. Finchley, A‘3. 


capital gains tax are clumsy, 
unfair, and generally dreadful. 
But they at least give some 
relief, and with half-a-Ioaf being 
better than no bread. I prefer 
them to the old system. I don’t 
love them, but I prefer them. 
Gpposing them just because 
they are “ not perfect ” smacks 
more of petulance than of In- 
telligence. CCA is not perfect 
but it is better than historical 
accounting. 

1 don’t like the monster, but 
I prefer it, warts and all* to 
going back to the dark ages. 
Jeffery English- 

Willis Parsons English and Co., 
Sun Alliance House. 

Dean Park Crescent, 
Bournemouth- 


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14 


Financial Times Tuesday August 10 1982 


and Markets 


UK COMPANY NEWS 


Carrington Viyella reduces losses 


FOR THE first half of 1882, pre- 
tax tosses of Carrington Viyella. 
textile manufacturer, were 
redured from 13.02m to £2.63m, 
an lower sales of £119.4801, com- 
pared with £129. 93m 

The result was .struck after 
interest charges of £3.91m 
(£4.19m) and share of associates' 
losses of £712.000 f £399.000 
profit). Hie Canadian asso- 
ciate. Consoftex. has suffered 
substantial losses in 2952 reflect- 
ing intense trading difficulties 
in Canada. At the trading 
level, group profits rose from 

£767.000 to £l.B9ra. 

All the group's UK divisions 
made a positive advance over 
1BS1 and in total, improved their 
operating result by £t.9m in an 
unhelpful environment. After 
allowing for the sales of Gelve- 
nor (South Africa) and the 
knitting division, which were 


included in 1981 results, total 
UK sales were maintained at the 
same level as last year. 

The .sterling profit contribu- 
tion from the 50 per cent owned 
South African subsidiary was 
adversely affected by exchange 
rate movements. 

The current environment con- 
tinues to make the short term 
outlook uncertain, although the 
company is main tain ing progress 
by improving both the cast base 
and productivity through its 
rationalisation programme. 

An extraordinary debit of 
£623,000 (£963.00 credit! for the 
half year was the result of 
further rationalisation taken in 
the period. Over the last six 
months, there has been a further 
reduction in the number of UK 
employees from 15,200 at the 
end of December 19S1 to 13.600 
with £3.17m. Stated loss per 25p 


nuns 


The Les colunin today concentrates cm corporate failure, 
AEG Telefunkro has now filed for partial bankruptcy under a 
plan which will require the banks to write off 60 per cent of 
their On a rather smaller scale the British engineering 
company Newman Industries is being rescued by an emergency 
equity injection. Something with which the hard pressed 
Carrington Viyella, whose first half figures are also discussed, 
could well do. Filially the column looks briefly at yesterday’s 
events in the financial markets. 


at the end of June 1982. 

At June 30. the group still 
carried a substantial provision 
for ongoing rationalisation. . 

Tax charge decreased from 
flllm to £913,000. After 
minorities and extraordinary 
items, the attributable deficit 
came out at £4. 71m, compared 


share was marginally lower at 
2.39p, against 2.41p- 
There is again no interim 
dividend.- The last payments, 
totalling 1-lp net, were in 
respect of 1979. 

In current cost terms, first 
half pre-tax losses were ^6.02m 
(£7.29m). 

See Lex 


Barclays pays 
£4m for 
Irish bank 

By Our Banking Correspondent 
Barclays Bank International 
(BBI) has bought the Comroer- 
da] Banking Company, a private 
Irish bank, for a sum believed to 
be in the region of £4m- 
BBI has been in Ireland for 
four yean* and the acquisition 
of the Irish hank, which has six 
branches, and assets of around 
IR£40m. will strengthen its' posi- 
tion significantly in the Republic, 
wbere it. is underepresented by 
comparison with some of the 
other UK clearing banks. 

Hie Comercial Banking Com- 
pany was founded in 1893 and 
has concentrated on servicing 
small depositors and small 
businessmen. PMPA. the Irish 
insurance company, which is the 
biggest shareholder in the bank, 
is believed to have been tinder 
some pressure to either reduce 
or dispose of its stake. 

BBT said yesterday that it had 
received shareholders’ approval 
to acquire full ownership of the 
bank and tbe Central Bank of 
Ireland had also given its 
apnrnvaJ to tbe transaction. 

Mr Robert Maw. BBT's general 
manager in Ireland, said that the 
Comercial Banking Company will 
continue to operate through its 
six branches as a separate bank, 
but as a full member nf the 
Barclays Bank Group. “We plan 
to expand its activities through- 
out the Republic, particularly 
into the medium-term business 
market with emnhasis on import/ 
export trade.” said Mr Maw. 


Manchester Ship in £1.9m loss 
after £2.4m severance payments 


WITH OPERATING income for 
the first half of 1982 marginally 
higher at £11 9m. aeainst £1 1.76m, 
the Manchester Ship Canal Com- 
pany returned a profit, before 
exceptional items and tax. of 
£0.65m. compared with a loss of 
£1.37m. 

However, after charging excep- 
tional expenditure of £2J>lm 
(£ 1 32m), there was a pre-tax 
deficit of £US6m. compared with 
£2. 69m last time. Voluntary 
severance payments, towards the 
cost of which no special help is 
received from the Government, 
amounted to £2.4m f£l.69m). 

Since the beginning of the year 
some 400 employees have either 
left the company’s service or are 
in the process of leaving. While 
the board does not anticipate any 
further heavy severance pay- 
ments for the time being, it says 
the company continues to carry 
unaided the harden of costs 
associated with tbe land drainage 
of a considerable part of the 
north west of England. 


Provided the current level of 
trade holds up. the board says 
the company should consolidate 
the beginnings of its recovery 
during the second six months. 
Meanwhile, there is again no 
interim dividend. Pre-tax loss for 
1981 totalled £2. 42m — no final 
was paid. 

Operating loss for the six 
months dropped from £2.1m to 
£413,000. This was before credit- 
ing net rents received of £607,000 
(£590,000), loan and investment 
income of £512,000 (£426,000) 
and profit of £192.000 (£3.000) on 
sales of land. Interest however, 
took £338,000 (£296,000). 

There was again no tax. With 
£30,000 (£27,000) set aside for 
redemption of loan capital, an 
amount of £1.89m (£2. 72m) was 
transferred from general reserve. 

Stated loss per £1 share decreased 
from 71. 7p to 49.5p. 

• comment 

Manchester Ship's smaller 
operating loss for the six months 


CONDER 

INTERNATIONAL 

Conder International has 
asked us to point out that no 
question of safety has ever been 
raised in relation to its highly 
successful and innovative Kings- 
worthy multi-storey buildings 
which received the Queen's 
Award for Technology in 1981. 
There are more than 1.000 such 
buildings in daily use and the 
comment regarding them in 
Saturday’s report of the. group’s 
interim resuits is totally 
unfounded. 

BLUNDELL 

- The recent rights issue by 
Bhradell-Pennoglaze has been 
accepted in respect of SS per cent 
of the 1.415m shares offered. The 
balance of the shares have been 
sold in the market at a premium. 


is almost entirely > due to a 
smaller wage bill. With another 
400 workers to go. about £3m 
more should flow into profits 
before exceptional items. But 
Manchester’s core business 
remains grim and the company 
is working hard to ' transform 
itself into more of a property 
group. Backing up these efforts 
are ids property assets which ae 
now on tbe books at about £ 21 m 
or nearly 10 times the company's 
market capitalisation these days. 
In order to dose that gap, it is 
considering the development of 
a prime inn er-Manch ester site 
and the further development of 
an enterprise zone in its area. 
The prospects of a return to 
profits next year put lOp on the 
shares, but at 72p, they 
adequately reflect the market's 
hesitance about the new direction 
Manchester is sailing - in. 


Relyon dips 
but chief 
sees some 
advance 

PRE-TAX profits at Relyon 
Group were down from £l.Q2m 
to £774,000 in tbe half-year to 
June 30, 1982. Sales of this manu- 
facturer of mattresses and divans 
dropped from £7.0fim to>£fi28m. 
The interim dividend is effec- 
tively maintained at 1.67p— last 
year's adjusted total was 4J375p 
net. 

Mr H. Brockenshaw. the chair- 
man says that although given the 
substantial faH in demand 
experienced by tile industi? 
earlier this year, be is certainly 
not disappointed by the com- 
pany’s performance under these 
arcuiinstasces. 

Looking to the remainder of 
the year, he is confident that it 
vriU achieve a marked improve- 
ment in the second half. 

The first-half trading s urplus 
was lower at £1.01m against 
£1.21m. and the pre-tax figure 
was struck after depreciation of 
£226.000 against £17S.000. and 
loan stock interest -of £10,000 
(same). 

Tax was down from £530.000 to 
£402.000, leaving £372.000 against 
£490.000 Earnings per 25p share 
were lower at 3.7Sp (4.98p>. 
Dividends absorb £164.000 
(same). 

On a CCA basis, pre-tax profits 
were £623,000 (£899.000). 



TDG passes £8m 

A RISE from £7.l6m to £&0Lmin ffl.9Sm to no.29m Interest conw through from tl»e negate 
pre-tax profits « reported by charges of £2-67m (£l-2m) and uons. 



Transport Development Group redundancy costs of £283,000 
for the half-year to June 30, 1982, compared with. £238,000. 

Turnover of this holding com- Tax took S-S2m against £3.im, 
pany engaged in road .transport, • leaving £4 .2m (£4.06m). Attn but- 
warehousing, distribution, cold able profit to ordinary share- 
storage. ■ export packing, holders amounted to £3.9im 
industrial removals, plant hare, (£g^ 9 m)" and stated earnings per 
exhibitions and manufacture of 25p share were 2.94-p (2.93p) or 
steel reinforcement, rose from 2.82p (2.77p) fully taxed. ' Net 


£13l57m to £164.2Sm. 

The interim dividend unr 
changed at 1.45p net— last year s 
total was 4.25p from pre-tax 
profits of £16.02m, . 

The directors say that in the 
UK. wad haulage — usually an 
early indicator of economic 
change— -has shown an wnbrove- 
menl despite a set-hack diving 


asset value 

from 90. 6p W lnmrovmB 

Extraordinary items are ex- improving 


comment . 

If it ts: true -that the /transport 
industry :is ■ a- barometer of 
industrial activity, then the CSX 
might be surprised to learn that 
the road, haulage division nf 
Transport Development Group 
has achieved a 37 per cent rise 

«r. Improving It is still a day-today 
affair, and the knock-on effects 
of the British Rail strikes "fern 
not been very significant Inter- 
vention from Bnmsals to reduce 
food mountains led . to falling, 
cold storage rates, bat TDG 
dating that the storage market 
genera l l y has started to harden 
Last year's U.S. acquisitions Just 
about broke even net of financing 


Murray Inv. Trusts expansion 


FOR ‘THE six months to June 30 The directors point out that 
1952 net revenue at Murray • the investment policy has been 


Western Investment Trust 
moved ahead from £987,220 to 
£l.llm. The net interim dividend 
as already announced has been 
held at 0.6p. 

Net asset value per ordinary 
and “B ” ordinary share is given 
as failing from 117.7p at the end 
of 1951 to 110.3p at June 30. 
Half-year stated earnings per 
share were estimated at 2.7p 
compared with 2-55p at the end 
of 1981. 

The first six months of the 
financial year 'have been very 
active, say the directors, as 
indicated in the last annual 
report greater emphasis was 
placed on the US. where the 
outlook is thought to better than 
for the UK. 

In the implementation of this 
policy. £23.6m has been trans- 
ferred from the UK portfolio, and 
£3 5m from the Japanese port- 
folio. Most of this money. 


based on tbe premise that infla- 
tion in the U.S. will be lower 
than is presently expected, and 
that the high real rates of 
interest available in U.S. bonds 
will fall, with consequent signifi- 
cant increases in bond prices. 

Most of the bonds that have 
been bought axe long dated UJ5. 
government securities. 

When there is dear evidence, 
say the directors, that US. 
interest rates have- fallen on * 
long-term basis, so that prospects 
for industrial companies are 
improved, part of there funds 
will be reinvested in equities so 
that the percentage of share- 
holders’ funds in equities rises 
to about 100 per cent from the 
current figure of 88 per cent of 
equity shareholders’ interest 

In the last full year a total 
divided of-2fip was paid from net 
profits of £2. 02 m. 

Taxable profits ,of £1.93m 


together with additional borrow- against £1.66ro for die first half 
ings has been invested in U.S. of the current year were struck 
bonds, they say. after dividends and interest of 


£2. 93m compared with £2 .27m 
and increased expenses of 
£992.840 (£616,667). Tax for the 
period took £826.015 (£663,277). 

A rise in net earnings was 
shown by Murray Caledonian 
Investment Trust from £3 29m to 
£2.31m for the 12 months to June 
30 1982. A final dividend of 2.7p. 
against 15p previously, increased 
the net total from 25p to 4J2p. . 

The directors intend to recom- 
mend total dividends for the next 
financial year of not less than 
55p, including an interim of 2p 
(lip). 

Net asset value per ordinary 
and B ordinary share was given 
as slipping from 106.4p to 94 Bp. 

Earnings per ordinary 25p 
share were stated as moving 
ahead from 2-33p to 4.l9p and 
from 227p to 4.0Bp assuming full 
conversion of B ordinary shares. 

Net asset value per ordinary 
and B ordinary is shown as 94 Bp 
(106.4p). 

Total revenue for the year rose 
from £2 95m to £4 .77m. Tax took 
more at £L48m (£821,058). 


Current year 
outlook for 
NMC Invts. 

Mr N. H. Marshall, the chair- 
man of NMC Investments, says 
he is optimistic about the com- 
pany's future, provided profita- 
bility of British industry 
recovers so that adequate 
returns are available on risk 
capital. 

He adds, in bis review for the 
year to March 31 1982. that 
although he does not expect the 
Government to adopt an avert 
policy of direct stimulation to 
the UK economy, he does expect 
interest rates and inflation to 
move lower over the next year 
and opportunities available to 
small, well managed and soundly 
financed companies to increase. 

He points out that the group’s 
packaging companies have 
achieved real growth during the 
current recession and that he 
expects tbe new money raised by 
ithe recent rights issue to make a 
" substantial ’* contrabutrion to 
profits. 

The group , a fibre board con- 
tainer manufacturer and invest- 
ment concern, announced that it 
was seeking to raise £0.5m by a. 
one-for-one rights issue at 12*p 
earlier this month. East Band 
Consolidated, which owns 46.46 
per cent of the group- indicated 
that it would probably take up 
its full entitlement 
As reported on August 4 NMC 
recovered from pre-tax losses of 
£10.020 to profits of £23.815 for 
the year to end-Marcb 1982. 

Its consolidated balance-sheet 
shows shareholders' funds at 
£769.233 (£828,668). Net current 
assets increased by £50,532 
(£141,922). Meeting will be held 
at 25-35 City Road, EC, on 
September 2, at noon. 


eluded from the interim figures. 

They principally relate to a defi- 
cit on translation of overseas cur- 
rencies amounting to £479,000 
(£L.25m surplus). 

An analy sis of pre-tax profits 

tte“harah weather at' the start of by division shows (in £000s): 
tte year- road haulage, £5.671 (£4449): 

Although storage continued to storage, £3,113 (£3.419); plant _ 

decline a number of stares now 1 hire and other transport services, charges, but should show net 
report increased activity. The re- £goo (£382); reinforcement and profits m the second half. TDG 
intforcement companies could not . exhibitions, £1,300 (£451). has. quite a bit of acquiring still 

avoid- problems of the eteei Thp directors point out that to do. if it is to realise its aim 
industry,' but maintained market - acqu j s {tj (ras jj, the second half of a 50-50 UK-overseas assets 

share and made a profit The ^ ^ year ^ the U.S. and split- Gearing, though 12. points 

exhibition companies, after a low Canada make comparison with np> ^ still under 30 per cent h 

last year, also made a small pr g V i cm figures difficult shareholders can keep ' their 

profit say the *>ectore. Over- „ acquisitions contributed hands in their pockets for the 
seas companies provided strong turn|jver ^£!7.7m and a profit time being.- Assuming that there 
su ^ ort ' before interest of £800.000. Be- is no increase In the final payout 

mmm 

truck after depreciation up from America, real benefit has yet to 


giving a p/e of about llJt 


Note of optimism at Initial 


IN HIS review accompanying 
tbe report and accounts of 
Initial chairman, Mr Nicholas 
Wills, strikes an optimistic note 
for the current year. 

■He states that the search for 
improvements in efficiency will 
go on, so that despite difficult 
trading conditions .the estab- 
lished businesses should con- 
tinue to make satisfactory con- 
tributions to group profit. 

At tbe same time expansion 
into new territories and services 
can also be expected to continue 
with some of the new businesses 
starting to make early contribu- 
tions. 

As already known, pre-tax 
profits for the year ended March 
31 1982 rose from £19.71m to 
£22. 92m. Turnover was £166. lm 
(£145.3m). ■ 

Commenting on the UK 
market. Mr Wills states that in 


the services divisions trading 
conditions necessitated a major 
realignment . of production 
resources to meet falling market 
demand and considerable effort 
was directed during this year 
toward tins end. 

All divisions responded 
quickly to tbe changed circum- 
stances with the result that costs 
were successfully contained. 

The long-established tinea 
supply dmsioa again produced 
catisfactory profits by concen- 
trating processing in the most 
efficient plants. 

Improved profit levels are 
currently being earned by Initial 
Service Cleaners, and a material 
advance .is anticipated in tbe 
coming year. 

The overseas share of profit 
increased from 11.9 per cent to 
14.5 per cent even without any 
contribution from the U.S. or 


Spain. Holland continued to 
dominate the overseas sector 
however record levels of turn- 
over and profit were achieved in 
Belgium. The figures from 
France incorporated the results 
of the associate company SA 
Becroix-STFA for the first time. 

The acquisition of Consolidated 
Laundries in January * 1982 
provides a substantial foothold 
in the textile rental market 
within the North Eastern states 
of the U.S. 

Operating boundaries have 
recently been further encoded 
in Spain through a 40 per cent 
interest in a newly-created 
subsidiary. 

The British Traction Company 
holds 41 per cent of the group's 
ordinary shares. 

Meeting, Chartered Accoun- 
tants' Hall, EC, September 3, at 
12.15 pm. 


Property Security over £2m 


TAXABLE PROFITS of Property 
Security. Investment Trust 
advanced from £1.35m to £2.04m 
for the 12 months to March 31 
1982 and the dividend for the 
year is being stepped up from 
an equivalent of 1.44p. after 
allowing for the one-for-four 
scrip, to l.Sp net per 50p share 
by a final of 1.3p. as forecast. 

Turnover for the year rose 
from £7.36m to £S.43m and was 
made up as to rents receivable 
£5.37m (£4.81m) and sales by 
dealing subsidiaries £3. 06m 
(£2. 56m). 

The pre-tax figures included 
higher net property and invest- 
ment income of £6.21m. against 
£4_57m. interest charges up from 
£3.84m to £4. 14m, administration 
expenses of £236,000 (£197,000). 


dealing profit £195.000 s (£l-.lm i 
and finance costs of £2,000 
(£120,000). 

Tax paid was tnuefa the same 
at £423,000 (£401.000) after 

which the net balance emerged 
£762.000) ' higher at £l.film. 
Extraordinary credits added 


£186.000, against £531.000 pre- 
viously. 

Stated earnings per share os a 
iiet basis, pre-extra ordinary 
items, came through at 3A3p 
(2.09p). Comparisons have been 
adjusted to allow for the rights 
and scrip issues. 


DIVIDENDS ANNOUNCED 


Horizon Travel frrt. 


Current 

DHte 

Coire- 

Total 

Total 

nf 

^ponding 

for 

last 

payment 

payment 

div. 

year 

year 

.. .tot. 0.8 

OcL 6 

0.55* 

___ 

3* 

i 2.78 

Oct. 13 

15 

4.2 

£5 

■ urt 2 

Feb. 7 

1.5 


42 

Inv. , l^r 

OcL 1 

1.04* 

1.8 

1.44* 

.....jnt 1.67 

Oct 4 

1.87* 


4.38“ 

... Jnt 1.45 

Nov 8 

1.45 

— 

4 25 





INITIAL 


INITIAL CARE 
IS EVERYWHERE 


‘The search for 
improvements 
in efficiency 
continues’ 

reports Nicholas Wills, Chairman 

* Despite difficult trading conditions 
the established businesses should 
continue to make satisfactory con- 
tributions. 

The acquisition of Consolidated 
Laundries in January 1982 marked the 
Group’s 'first direct investment fn the 
USA. Operating boundaries have 
recently been further extended by an 
investment in Spain. 

Expansion into new territories and 
services can also be expected to 
continue. 5 

Copies of the Report and Accounts 
maybe obtained on application to The 
Secretary, Initial pic, 300 Goswell Road. 
London EC1V7LU. 







Comparative Results 


YearstoSI March 

1982 

1981 


£000 

£000 

Turnover 

166,140 

145,331 

Profit beforetax 

22,919 

19,706 

Taxation 

7,318 

7,472 

Dividends 

5,736 

4,796 

Retained profit 

9,233 

6^41 


2&6p 

22.4p 




Find us in Yellow Pages 
countrywide 


Prsperty Security Inv. 

Relyon Group v int 

TDG int 

Dividends shown pence per share net except wbere otherwise stated. 

* Equivalent after allowing for scrip issue. + On capital 
increased by rights and/or acquisition issues. X USM Stock- 
§ Total of not less than 5J>p forecast for 1982/83. 


Midland House 
Mortgage Rate 

Midland Bank 

announces that with effect from 
Wednesday 1st September1982 
its House Mortgage Rate will 
be reduced 

by 114% to 12!4%per annum. 

- APR13.1%. 







Midland Bank 

Midland Bank pic 
27 Poultry, London EC2P 2BX 


M. J. H. Nightingale & Co. United 


27/28 Lovae Lane London EC3R 6EB 


Telephone 01-621 1212 


1981-82 

High Low ‘ Company 

12B 120 As. flrit Ind. Orrf. — 

136 100 Asa. Brit. Ind. CUL5... 

75 03 Airs pm ng Group 

51 23 ArmitaflB & fthodas. 

228 187 Bsrdon Hill ; 

112 100 CCL 11 pc Conv, 

285 240 CindJeo Group ... . 

104 SO Deborah Services 

135 B7 Frank Horsall 

83 39 fredeneJc Parker 

78 46 George Blair 

102 32 ind. Precision Castings 

113 IDO Isis Conv. Pro! 

1T3 94 Jackson Group " 

131 103 James Borreugh 

• 334 206 Robert Jenkins 

82 51 Sermtona '“A” 

222 150 Tgrday 9 Carlisle 

44 2i Unilock HoitHigg 

10B 73 Waller Alexander 

283 Z12 W. S. Yems 

Prices now evulsbls 


p/e 


12S — 

138 — 

TO — 

44 . — 

228 — 

112 — 

266 — 

69 — 

135 • — 

71 — 

S3 — 

38 — 

113 — 

110 — 

131 — 

206 — 

82 — 

150 — 

31 — 

84 . — 

247*d - 3 


Gross Yield 


Fully 

div (p) % 

AetV*! lewd 

84 

5.1 

11.5 

14 2 

TOO 

7.4 


— 

6.1 

8.7 

80 

13.7 

43 

93 

3.7 

83 

11.4 

5.0 

38 

in 

1S.7 

t4 0 


mm 

28.4 

iao 

10.7 

12Q 

6.0 

£7 

3-G 

70 

7J 

5.9 

5.7 

61 

6.4 

9.0 

38 

B-9 

— 

sw 

TV 


7.3 

74 

7.1 

10.7 

15.7 

13.9 


— *• 

7.5 

8.8 

38 

7.0 

9? 

7.3 

*9.6 

107 

20.0 

9J 

2.3 

32.7 

S.7 

7.0 

10 6 

1ZS 

11.4 

7.6 

.8.7 

11.6 

046 

23 



6.4 

7.6 

5L5 

96 

14.5 54 

l« 48146. 

6-S 

i ZJ» 







5 atif 
"ay 


ouse 

Rate 

^ ^ 


timi^“ 


Financial 'Hines Tuesday August 10 ' 1982 


Mailiivfor 



aft, UK COMPANY NEWS MINING NEWS 

Horizon Travel f 1.44m 
ahead after six months 






Australian mines step 
gingerly to cut costs 


Tdtqoobp 
(including VAT) 

Profit, before Tax 
Taxation 
Profit, after Tax 


Half-year Half-year 
1382 1981 

£ * 

3^248 3*587,660 


ymm 

101,087 

*84,619 

165,706 


LARGELY BECAUSE of record The group's overall market The Falkland*; crisis, the World 
cgr ryings in the past Winter share has increased and it is" Cup, and. The' Pope's visit were 
first half taxable profits of now the third 'largest operator among the factors affecting the 


BY KENNETH MAR ST ON, MINING EDITOR 


(Note) , S5478 -* 114,738 

Profit after 

Extraoitiinaryltem J3M3& 35A* 150,968 

Dividends 90/wa — X01^62 

Earnings per Share 
(based cm Profit 

after Das} ft28p 023p L0Q> 

"Gnsfifi Ipebit 

Note: The Extraor di nary OrnSt raprosenta ^profit aristas on tkg 
disposal of property (1961 -last). 

The Directors are pleased to be afafe to report an improv ement in 
profits earned is this mtarim period. TVading oamStions 
BTatic,toeii«niiageiiamcanbeminodfrmd>fl iii^ov ( Ml re8nlt8 
and the Directors are hopeful tfaatinrt&sr advances will be made in 
the second half of the yeac 

Accordingly, they have decided to rocommenn tiw tbdaratioB of 
jotenm dividends with the payment of 0.25 pence per Ordinary Share 
(1981— ND). For 1981,afrMmvideE^Gj%-waspaKi at ihe rate of 0.65 
pence per Share, 

The interim cfiyidend now declared wiD be paid on 8th October; 1983 to 
those shareholders on Aw x ypcfay at A nma nf h roii/mf tpn 3 *d 
September; 1982. 


Horizon Travel advanced sharply 
from £850.793 to £2.09in— the 
group « the second biggest 
Winter operator: 

The directors warn, however, 
that the 1 first half results ■ are 


in the UK. 

Although It is comparatively 
early in the Woking season, 
bookings for winter I9S2/S3 are 
approximately 2,000 less than at 


- ,*» M^£T€jz % SSAS JM 


outturn and that the net interim 

dividend. ’UP from adjured 


bookings is higher than last 


nw?Bm08DDer25plhare dws - vearfl Bookings for winter 
^Jip^rii^inlcate a’ mS sports are a third up. Gatwirir 
MrebteSeLKe fioi] pay- ^okiogs have increased con- 
^^uoif^ap «taW famines sMerably. and bookings from the 
SS tt -*£e f /oS r to^ 0 . 7 ™ D8 B ".w d,n.riu* poinlSf Brinol 
• are satisfactory, with 20 per cent 

it _. capacity sold. Industry figures 

For 1980/81 this aw holiday suggest that the group is achiev- 


and travel agent Pud jpg mare winter bookings from 
fiends totalling 3p, after allowing gp; sto j ^aO any other operator, 
for a one-for-one scrip issue, from _ 

ore-tax profits of £13.33m. . TW Profit contribution in the 

¥ half-year from Orton Airways 

It is pointed out that holidays was SU b$nantiallv increased. Air- 
sold for the current Summer are crort utilisation iri the 
again at record levels and that Dp. .-ember/ May period averaged 
the groupts expected to carry 0Ver nine - hnurs per dav . 
some 330.000, an increase of about , 

10 per cent cm last year: • The . occupancy level at . the 


holidays market, the statement 
added. 

It continued, however, that 
business over recent weeks had 
picked up sharply again, and was 
said to be running between 25 
per cent and 30 per cent ahead 
of the same .period last year on 
a weekly basis. 

The lost ground will not be 
made up and the group’s full 
year forecast is' for profit* only 
“slightly” in excess of those fur 
196041. 

• comment 

Horizon’s first half benefited by 
auiim flm in extra interest 
received. Even so profiL from 
operations doubled with winter, 
carryings up 20 per cent In a 
market that shows a decline of 
uver 4 peT cent the group is- 
advancing mainly by winning 
market share but is also picking 


However, recent strong hook- Hotel Indaio reached 100 per 


The. occupancy . level at . the - U 'P business that would hav.e 


iOgs have not offset relatively 
poor trading conditions in May 
and June and as a result, -the 
‘overall Summer load factor- will 
be below 90 per cent -with a 
corresponding effect on profit- 
ability. " 

■ At present, next Winter’s book- 
ings are marginally below those 
of the same time last year 
although in the last few weeks 
new reservation have been 
•* markedly up " and the directors 


cent in Mav and attain in June. 
The 'El Moresrn reopened in 
March and although occupancy 
levels have been lower they are 
now improving. The Lord 
Nelson. Minorca, reopened in 
May — the occupancy level in 
June was 100 per cent. 

Construction is progression at 
the Puehlo Indaio. Majorca, with 

the three-storey elevations 

surrounding The ventral square 
having been erected and “tunned 
out.” The first six-unit aDarl- 


- 1 , ,i«r *_ chnrtlv nv»r. ««». msi 3i.\-uu:i aujn- 

SSlhe comparable position of **“ C ° m ‘ 

t- ^'&S2d fiSlfe ^ommod D at?on SSJ 

dSn of Glasgow. Newcastle ants shoos and the main square 

&^j h sisrtrs s 

SSw*. the director^say on rh * ‘^ anish 

^T^ey add that current trends summer The second nhase will 

wSSl V profits for the year 


EUROPEAN OPTIONS EXCHANGE 


Aug. 

Vol. Last 


Nov. 

Vol. •• Last 


GOLD C 

$32 5 

2 ' 

ib 

— 

GOLD C 

S3 SO 

— | 


18 

GOLD C 

1575 

— I 

• 

SO 

GOLD C 

S400 

— ! 


10 

GOLD- P 

5500 

— i 

/ 

-15 

GOLD P 

8329, 

— ’ 

— j 

30 

GOLD P 

8350. 

16 [ 

is a: 

6 

13*« NL 02 

37-81 1 





Fob. 

Voj. , Loot Stack 
— | - .; *336.50 


C F.llO- 101 

- C F.XlS. - 

p F.lia.BO 1 150 

10*4 NLB0B6-B5 

C F.lOO 5 

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to November 30 should sliglty ™a' n , fe V"7 fc in . ;he 

“ Jin i-rf year’s level. group’s summer 1FS4 brochure. 

v-i* ti,mAu«r raverine A statement follnwins the 


exceed last year’s level. 

First .half turnover, covering 
the rix months to May 31, 


gone to Laker. Major factors in 
raising market share is the tuuve 
lu wards national coverage of 
departure points rather than its 
trad iti un3i centres at Birming- 
ham. East Midlands ami Man- 
chester airports though these 
still account for 75 per cent of 
business. The unexpected down- 
turn' in trsde in May and June 
this year could lop some £3m off 
the full-time profit figures though 
the upturn of more than 25 per 
cem in lh* present level of hook- 
ings might partially offset this. 
There will also be another size- 
able contribution from interest 
on its large cash holdings. These 
presently stand around £32m 
m eluding proceeds of last year's 
rights issue and advance pay- 
ments on bookings. Some of 
tins wail -be required to fund the 
development of the self catering 
complex at lndola which, when 
complete in 1955-86, will have 
absorbed around £5m and should 


ALTHOUGH Australia's mining 
industry is suffering like others 
in the world frum the weakness 
of metal markets, ir has so far 
been able to avoid the severe 
mine closures and lay-offs ot 
employees that have become 
commonplace in Canada and the 
U.S. 

Bur 'with companies going 
deeper into the red. Australian 
mining is urgently having u> find 
ways of tackling the problem of 

risoq costs.- 

It is still, however, setting its 
/ace a gala sc full-scale close- 

downs of mines with the conse- 
quent. redundancies iu he work- 
force which would bring severe, 
political and labour union 
problems. 

Western Mining has thus taken 
the decision .-to freeze salaries 
of executive and staff members 
until at-ieast next June when the 
puistioo wilt be reviewed. 

As far as the production 
•workers' are concerned the com- 


pany has achieved a .small, but 
perhaps significant, step in get- 
ting them to agree to s raora- 
turiiiTU on the Haim fur & shorter 
working week. 

Sir Arvi Partin,, the Western 
Mining chairman, said: “Our 
problems arise partly because of 
very depressed markets for our 
product* and partly from wwis 
yr Australia which .continue 
escalating without .regard to the 
world around us” 

Meanwhile, the tin-producing 
Aberfuyle has become another 
operation ia Tasmania . to 

announce Temporary closures of 
operations. its Cleveland and 
Ardleflian l/n mines are 10 shut 
for six weeks in December- 
January in order, it is staled, to 
help slow rlu? rate of financial 
loss 40 d fo avoid widespread 
staff lay-offs. 

An Aberfuyle spokesman said 
tiui there were no plans to 
reduce uuipul at the company's 
high grade Que River silver- lead- 


zinc mine in which Paringa has 
a 10 per cent stake. 

As already reported, the Con- 
solidated Cold Fields gronp's 
Renison mine in Tasmania has 
also been hit by low tin prices 
and the export > al.es. . quotas 
imposed by the International 
Tin Agreement. 

In order 10 avoid laying-off 
employees it intends 10 carry on 
at the existing production rate 
anil ro stockpile the surplus mil- 
put. rt ai%o plans in rinse for a 
month ui the end ot the year and 
to heavily euf down on capital 
spending. Two temporary 
.closures, each of one month, are 
planned for the groups loss- 
making Mount Lyel copper mine, 
making Mount Lyel I copper 
mine. 

Whether such moves will be 
suffittgnt to tide the various 
companies over uutii the hoped- 
for recovery- in metal market* 
comes about, however, remain* 
to he seen. 


Botrest losses grow heavier 


THE PLIGHT of Botswana RSTs 
(But rest) Selebi-Phifcwe copper- 
nickel mine in Botswana. 


Exchange rate benefits on S3les 
should he more marked in the 
second half of the year since the 


worsened further in the first half pula was devalued by 10 per cent 
of this year. Operating profit*, m May. ’ 


dropped to 3.6m pula f£1.9iu> 
from ,9,-lin pula iu January -June 
1981 an'd the accumulated deficit 
climbed to 216.7m pula from 
143.8U1 pula at the end of Decem- 
ber. reports Bernard Simon 
from Johannesburg. 

The mine, whose main share- 
holders are .Anglo American <’or- 


. On the other hand, the 
devaluation has increased the 
cost of . Bat rest's foreign loan 
repayments, pushing up foreign 
exchange losses to 36.6m pula in 
tile past half-year from S.2xn pula 
a year ago. 

The directors say they are con- 
fident that the debt restruclurim; 
will enable the mine to continue 


was of 30 cents paid in February. 

Hudbaj ‘s second quarter 
results include a Im* of C$6.5m 
from the 50 per ceni-owited 
Inspiration Consolidated Copper: 
Hie o rher 50 per cem is hold by 
Minerals and Resources Corpor- 
ation (Miaorco). 


A statement following the be contributing over flm to 
results said that low book in as annual profits. The forecast of 
between mid-May and mid-July only slight growth for the year 
TS^SdwSSSSwSrS bad probably cost around fStn fn left shares down 7p to isip 
flJ&teLK* «« profits of ; of profits for the current putting tbe prospective p/e 


sgL'aasa»i.“. :r - 

Dividends will absorb £33S,081, — . 

against £242,880 previously. DAADR R 

'rtie directors, say that as BOARD It 

stated in the 1980/81 annual The following Companies have notified 
report bookings for WiDter dates ol bo«rd meetings to ihc Swcy 
1981/82 were an all-time hijTh at ^Change. Such meetings me usually 
.aSxST 1C „-r mnt UD on the h * ,d ,or Uic D >« r POse ol considering 
107,000 — 15 per cent up 0 t dividends Official indications ars no: 
previous winter. available as to whether the dividends 

Against 30 overall market are interims or (mils and the sub- 
reported to be some 4 to 5 per divisions shown below are based 
cert down, present bookings for W4 » r » l > r on laal /ear -, timetable, 
summer 1982 amount to 314.000. , ntorim _ A dams and Gibbon. Com- 
against 277,000 at the equivalent mercial Union Assurance, Fleming 
date last year— just over 10 per Mercantile Investment Trust. Kennedy 
cent UP on a seasonally adjusted Brootes. Ocean Transport end Trading, 
•basis. ■ Bookings, for Gatwick jjjf t • ,n- NBphow ‘ TrincBnlro1, Y K ,- 
departures show 60 per cent - Finai»--AaroniuucaI and Goneral 

growth. • " 11 •• 


The unlikely combination of results. 


BOARD MEETINGS 


The following companies have notified 
dams ol bovrd meetings to ihc Stoct 
Exchange. Such maetings aie usually 
held for ihc ourpose ol considering 
dividends Official indications are no: 
available as 10 whether the dividends 
are interims or finals and the sub- 


CONTRACTS 


around 11 on tilUe changed 


Instruments. Cooper Industries. Crouch 
Group. Dura Mill. Group Investors, 
M L. Holdmqs 

FUTURE DATES 
Interims—- 

Anglo- International invest Tsr... Aug 12 
Guardian Royal Exchange Assce Sept T 

Low and Bonsr Sept 13 

Sun Alliance and London Ins Sept 1 

VogefstmisbuJi Meraf Aug-. 11 

Finale- 

Gold Fields of South Africa ... Aug 17 

Go*d Fielde Property Aug 11 

Kennedy Smale Aug 16 

NewmarL (Louts) . ... - Aug 19. 

Kew tf'/itwiuorarand -Geld . .. Aug 11 

Victor Products (V/allsend) . Aug 18 


poration and A max, is clearly win enouietne .mne tocummue 
being .kept in production for ^Iterating fur many years, pro- 
political reasons only. It is the “» J?™ 0 * 1 ?*. t, wl ®.f 

largest private sector employer " orl d melal prices is achieved, 
in Botswana and a key source- 

fludbay interim 

and creditors agreed to an exleo- rvf 

live restructuring of the coni- IU.VS Ol l^-i]pJJoill 
pony's debt earlier this year, . , 

including emergency funding Anglo American Corpora- 

from the Botswana Government, jjon groups ..CanodTan arm. 

„ . _ _ , . Hudson Bay Mining and 

Earnings have suffered from Snie-lllng: reports a second 
the continuing decline in prices quarter ]oss of C S14m (£6.6m> 
.for the mine s products copper. whu . h makes a IuS s of CS38.1m 
nickel and cobalt. According to f or first half of this year. 

tho n i rui'1 nrc " thd i nfMncp cfint. mi ... - .-,.a « 


the directors, “ the intense com- Tbere was a profil of cs9>9n] in 
petition fpr sales _ in this vhe ^ mc perirKj of 1981 . 
depressed market has caused jj ol surprisingly, Hudbav has 
producers of each of these dedded not l0 declap? llltf 
metals to sell at less than list -quarterly, dividend which is 


prices.” 

The fall in pnees has been 


normally paid in September. The 
company also omitted The 


partly offset by the decline of dividend normally paid in June, 
the pula against the U.S. dollar. Its last quarterly distribution 


Benguet profit 
down by 71% 
in first half 

A FALL of 71 per cent in firsi 
half earning* hac been sustained 
by Benguet, the major producer 
of . capper and gold in the 
Philippines, reporls Leu Gunzaga 
from Manila. Net income dropped 
to pesos 31.1m i£2.12ml from 
pesos I07.5ra in Uie same period 
of last year. 

Benguet produces gold with 
silver by-product at its own 
property in llogon t Benguet 
Province, Northern Luzon), 
copper with gold and stiver 
by-products al the property of 
Dizon Mines m San Marcel ino 
iZambales Province. West Central 
Luzon) which it operates under 
contract, and chromite in lhe 
property of Consolidaieii Mines 
in Masinloc which Benguet also 
operates under contract 


£6m orders for Tarmac 



TABMAC REGIONAL . CON- tn be. erected on a 1.3 hectare 
STRUCTION has a batch of site. 

BS, nearly^Mm,' 1 'and ’ inclu'de buckle . P.VBTNERS „ ,h. 
a £l.Sm scheme to build three mechanical and riewncai con- 

factories and offices on the ior 3 P r °J e « to 

ni»fFfvrH Park Industrial. Estate the pharmacy and pathology 

w-h, j«js S53i" tt'JSS.JiS 

improvements and mode rnisa- iQ - B the phjnua , :y ^ci inn. 
non awards cover 17a homes at B + 

Heathfield, Birmingham refITBBISHMENT work for 

(fl.Sm) and 120 homes at noyjs is worth around -£375.000. 


pharmacy 


tn be erected on a 1.3 hectare Gloucester. When completed, 
site. ' these roadworks will form a linK 

+ between ihe three main routes of 

BUCKLE & PARTNERS are ihe Worcester Street, Northgate and 
mechanical and electrical con- Barren Street. The contract is 
sultan ts for a project to upgrade due re be completed in 72 weeks. . 


pathology For the British Rail Property 


departments of the Queen Alex- Board. McAipine are to carry out 

. _ ■ « rrtaHwnpbo fannn.i onA rt rn n -i no 


andra Hospital at Harlow. A 
major element of the work here 
is the provision of air condition- 
ing in the phanuacy section. 


Cardale, Nottingham. . 
Other work includes 


Projects are a £280.000 job at 
Navigation House, London EC3 


furbishing an existing building for P 4- 0 3nd £95.000 vnrth at 


and constructing two new 
.wings at Leeds for English 


rehearsal studios for ihe English 
National Opera at Lilian Bay I is 


Industrial Estates (£934.000 ». House, Hamp.-tead. 


and a new supermarket at 
Clevedon, Avon, at a cost of 


A DEVELOPMENT claimed to be 


TOTAL VOLUME IN' CONTRACTS 2,S49 

A=A»ked N B=Bld Ca:Call 


£559.000 for Kwil^vr Disrouo. gjflwjj ^VSTElMf l ]?‘i 
7k .-- won a uiul Li-million pounds 

AN ENGINE bouse and boiler contract for British 
house for the Midlands Electri- Marconi is to pro\ ide -50 Supir- 
.i... eroun and 250 Hvuerarwji’ vodeos 


StR ROBERT Mc.^LPINE & 
SONS under a £2.1m contract. 

Some 10,000 cubic metres of 
excavation .will be involved in 
the provision of foundations and 


These Marconi codecs are so im- 
portant because they are the firs: 
to provide an interface which 
enables existing pre-digital nel- 


ririlen^nwring works for the works tube ^or^italwork. 
structural steel framed buildings W 

... — ■ network. Thus digital technology 

■ .can be introduced, relative!; 

cheaply, into analogue ein-uiK to 


roadworks, fencing and drainage 
on the Bath gyratory road at a 
cost of £361.500. Work is 
scheduled for completion in 21 
weeks. 

* I 

ZimiER AG (FRANKFURT/ 
MAIN) has received a contract 
worth DM 9m (£2.1ini from 
Chiba National TechmcaJ Import 
Corporation lo build a high- 
speed spinning plant at Nantong 
fur the Nanione Textile Industry’ 
Corpora liou. The plant will pro- 
duce 4.701) tens of partially 
oriented yarn per ‘year using 
uucrj.siallised polyester chips as 
feedsiuck. Zinuner will supply 
ihe pruc-ess. the entire engineer- 
ing and equipment and will be 
responsible for the supervision 
of erection and cijiiuhismoimd!', 
which has been soheduled. for 
1 f*S4 . Zimmer AO is a subsidiary 
•if- Davy McKee, i lie engineering 
uiid cuiKti-uciiun orga Dilution of 
Davy O.t purtlion. 

* 

ORDERS FOP. a new-tecluuilogy 
computer.- generated visual. 
.\is(em for (tight ' simulators 
employing microprocessors have I 
nuv reached flOm^ savs the I 


Carrington Viyella Rlc 

IIMTERIIVI STATEMEMT 

. The Board of Directors of Carrington Viyella Pic today announced the unaudited 
results of ihe Group for the first half of 1 982. 


SIX MONTHS ENDED 3D JUNE 1982 


1981 

First Full 

Half Year 

£' 000 £'000 

129,924 259,895 

767 3,867 

399 • 381 

(4.186 ) (8,603 ) 

(3,020) (4,355) 


(1,108 ) 

(4,128) 

963 

(3,165) 

(256 ) 

(3,421) 


(Z027) 

{6,382) 

(612) 

(12,450 ) 

(19.444) 

(513 ) 

(19.957) 


Sales to external customers 
Trading profit 

Share of associated companies* 
profits (losses) 

Interest charges 

Loss before taxation and extraordinary 
items 
Taxation 

Loss after taxation 
Minority interests 
Extraordinary hems 

Loss attributable to Carrington Viyella Pic 
Preference dividend 
Loss attributable to ordinary 
shareholders 


(2.41 p) (4.1 4p) Loss per ordinary share 


1982 

First 

Half 

£'000 

119,480 

1,993 

(712) 

(3,912 ) 

(2,631) 

013 ) 

(3.544) 

(540) 

(623 ) 

(4,707) 

(256 ) 

(4,963) 

~ (2.39p) 


improve vw«(-t*/fvcuvenvsv. per- 7-ioJ.- iilifes . division . of 


An Excellent Year - Continued Expansion 
127% Increase in prof its 

The F«rchurch tnsurartce brttfriro qtoup Ii3S fracf another excellent year. 

1 FroStsbeforetax 30th April 1982 £2.Wm 

1981 £1.1 8 m 

■ ■ ■ ' ' F 

# \fefy significant new interrHtional businessfrpm clients 
wcsldwide, mckicfeig many major U.S. brokers 

# Fenchurch handles buaness of 42 companies ki the Forbes 
500 lists - 

• ftnehurdi represenfied diroetty in Europe, 

! ■ ■ * Singapore as well as throughout the UIC. with associates 
elsewhere > 

• ArecordV^^thebrrisrwrftingaoenc^ 

, Fenchurchacts fbr werOPOdftcctWamesat Lloyas 

. • "cttfrent year’s prospects excellertf 

W-S0S3333 


foroiaot-e autl reliability, says 
the company. 

+ 

BRENGREEN < HOLDINGS) suli- 
adlar\- EXl'Ll'SlVE t'LEANS- 
ING "SERVICES has he.*n 
awarded the ••teariinu corur.ii'l 
for Chi hern Di-rnt-r Council. It 
is worth f 6D0.li£i0 per an u uni. nr 


SINGER COMPANY (UK), 

LONDON AND NORTHERN 
GROUP has beec awarded t-on- 
trjcis worib £1.4m in the Mid- 
hind- and North West. Border 
Eu-tineeria? Conivacturs. Wltiie- 

!'-a\ e-L-bjbtd civil CDgjiieertDg 


£3m over the uunirj.-f pmiud of ccunpacy has been awarded con- 


five years. Th;.- ••irntraa starts 
' on November 2. Evrlusive CJ*-: , n- 
ing Group lias al -'0 secured the 
conrract fur the sjenerj! -cieauing 
and window >b-aniny ar »Jh* 
Palace of We.-iiinio-bM-. Y:ilue oF 
I the ron tract, v.-hiih star is on 
October 22, ii C23P.flt». This Is 
the first lime Thar the v.-lmle of 
the Palace of \\’*si minster has 
been ' cleansed by a private enn- 
tractor. 

+ 

PRUDENTIAL PEXSTOXS. one 
of Britain's large t peniiun funds. 


li'jt-is worth £700,000 in North 
West England nnd Southern 
Stoiland These include the 
mains extension to Lauuionbie/ 
,)?i I llr>u '•t-bridtfe worth £1S?,0QQ 
for Dtiiitiries and Galloway 
rteeion.il Council, two contracts 
for Cumbria Count)' Council for 
repairs al WoriiogtoB Haj’bour 
an;! jlteraimns at In swell Si-hool, 
Whitehaven, valued at £232.000. j 
In. the .Midlands, E. Flvielier j 
Eutiders {Midlands) -has been 
awarded c.inliacis worth £448,000. 1 
In cuHStruct a public house at. 


■has. Placed tlie bui!<hn S eo«iu west bury Park, Clayton, New- 
fof a 53.000 sq fi office develop. l]t . , 'Staffs. | for Allied 
H*" 1 . s I.?L d i < ‘ rd , ^. r -o^^ do ?. Breivenw and to make altera- 


wiTh Walter Lawrence & 
SONS which is to cost about £3nt 
to build. 

★ 

SIR ALFRED ScALPINE & 


Breweries ana to make altera- 
tions I ti l\vy public )hj uses -for 
JJ-ySs Wurthiogten. In a contract 
worrb £317.000, Fletchers will 
al?«« cow cruel 22 a.ned persons 


[ J 

- * ' 


SON < SOUTHERN » have been taw at Ma«Je*fieId for .Tempter 
awarded two i-omravts together H<jUsn - Sofiet). 
worth over £1.2m. Largest is 

for const ruction ol the Gloucester CONSTPGCTION tonimenced 
inner relief road (stage 2). for recently on a now £3.9m leisure 
Gloucestershire ‘County Council, pool for the Royal Borouph of 
at a cost of just over £870,000. It Kingston Upon- Thames accord- 
com prises demolition of exisliOR inR to E. C Harris and Partners, 
buildings, construction of road- who are supplying. full quantity i 
works of varying width, and surveying services for the pro- 
associated works in revise the jeet Contractor for the 38-month 
traffic patterns in Station Road/ contract is Laing Management 
Market Parade in the centre of Contracting. 


NOTE: The taxation charge comprises £0.1 million ACT written off relatingto 
preference dividends and £0.8 million in respect of overseas operations. 

COMMENT ON RESULTS 

In 1982 the Group's first half trading profit improved by £1 .2 million over the 
same period last year from £0.8 million to £2 million. All the UK Divisions made a 
positive advance over 1 981 and irt total improved their operating resultby 
£1 .9 million in an unhelpful environment. After allowing for sales of Geivenor 
- (South Africa) and Knitting Division, which were fncf uded in 1981 results, total 
UKsales were maintained stthe same level as 1 981. 

The sterling contribution from our 50SS owned South African subsidiary was 
adversely affected by exchange rate movements. Our Canadian associate, 
Consoltex, has suffered substantial losses in 1 982 which reflectthe intense ■ 
trading difficulties being experienced in Canada both by ourselves and by other 
textile companies serving that rharket As a result the Group pre-tax loss was 
reduced by only £0.4 million from the previous comparable period. 

The extraordinary item of £0.6 million isthe result of further rationalisation 
decisions taken in the first half of 1 982. Over the last six months there has been a 
further reduction in the number of UK employees from 1 5200 atthe end of 
December 1 981 to 1 3600 atthe end of June 1 982. At 30 June the Groupstil! 
carried a substantial provision for ongoing rationalisation. , 

The Board recognisesthe significant contribution made by our employees in 
these persistently difficult times. 

DIVIDEND 

In view of the Group's results in the first half of 1982 the Board has decided that 
' it is unable to recommend the payment of an ordinary dividend. 

OUTLOOK 

The current environment in which customers in our primary UK market 
including many successful retailers, are experiencing volatility in their trading, 
continues to make the shortterm outlook uncertain though we are maintaining 
progress by improving both cost base and productivity through our 
rationalisation programme. 


3 August 1382 


BILL FIELDH0USE, 
Chairman. 






Nottir 


?ho»n 

Rank 


Reardi 


Reed ' 


da 


Tumci 


Wagor 


I SA\ 
day, d 
tralian 
side w 
about i 
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■ JWMlt 


H) HIGH VELD 

^ J STEEL AND' VANADIUM CORPORATION LIMITED 

(Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa) 

INTERIM REPORT FOR THE TWELVE MONTHS TO 
. . JUNE 30 1982 AND DIVIDEND NOTICE. 


Consoles sad Markets 


BIDS AND DEALS 


PRODUCTION: Metric took 


12 months to . Year ended 


Hot metal 


Continuously east blocks 

Blooms 

Slabs 

Billets 


Mill prod net s 
Billets 
Sections 
Plate 


Ferro-alloys— Total 

Carbonaceous products— Total 


GROUP FINANCIAL RESULTS fROOO) 
Turnover 


Profit before tax 

Less: Normal tax .. 
Deferred tax 


Profit after tax 

Less: Minority interests 


Attributable profit 


30.6.82 

768243 

30.6.S1 

781544 

448 600 
368129 

24 814 . 

488 635 
309503 
39 628 

841543 ■ 

837 764 

13165 

371094 

305462 

17651 

406163 
264 861 

689661 - 

678675 

149825 

131048 

167935 

213 826 

376 703 

332 967 

75204 

21809 • 

73 226 

6 829 

16 020- 

53 395 

1873. 

50 377 - 
1673 

51522 

48704 


Taxed earnings per share (cents)' ' 75.7 71.6 

Dividends (cents) — first interim 11 10 

— second interim ..— 1 .7. * 16 — 

—final : : - — 22 

The unaudited consolidated profits, of the corporation and its subsidiaries for the 
twelve months to Jane 3Q19S2, before providing for tax and minority interests, but after 
providing for interest charges of R11D01 000 and depredation of R24178000 amounted 
to R75 204 000 compared with the R73236 00Q earned in the year ended June 30 1981. 

After providing R21S0S000 Tor deferred tax which continues.to.be calculated on the 
deferred method, and deducting . minority interests of Rl 873 000, the attributable profit 
increased from the R48 704 000 earned for the same period last year by 6. per cent to 
R515220Q0. The rate of taxation was again low due to the non-recoupable investment 
allowances on high levels of capita! expenditure. 

As reported in the. interim report for the six months to -December 31 1981, Highveld 
became a subsidiary of Anglo American Industrial Corporation Limited (AMIC) and as a 
result, the group's financial year end was changed from June 30 to- December 31 and the 
current financial period will rover the eighteen months to' December 31 1982. 

Tn view of this change of year end the board has declared a second interim dividend", 
of 16 cents per share payable in October 1982 at a cost of RIO 891 400: The results for the 
eighteen month period ending December 31 1982 will be announced in February 1983 and ' 
at the same time a final dividend for that period wiH be declared for payment during 
April 1983. Thereafter the results for the first half of each financial year will be 
announced during August and if is intended that an interim dividend should be declared 
at that time for payment during the following October. The results of each financial year 
will be published during -February-of-each -year-and -a fliud-diaddond- declared at that. time, 
for payment during April. 

The crisis in the world steel industry continues with- the industrialised countries 
being most adversely affected. At the end- of June 1982 the U.S. steel industry was 
. running at less than 50 per cent of rapacity and production was some 35 per cent lower 
than the same period last year. This was not only due to a drop in US sfeel consumption' 
but is also related to steel imports which have increased as the US dollar has 
strengthened. As a result, US steel companies have brought countervailing duty and anti- 
dumping cases against steel imports from nine countries including .South Africa. 
Investigations into these cases are well underway and. the oiltcome Should be known 
before the end of August 1982. 

Some economists see the US recession as having “ bottomed ” and are forecasting a 
better second half year. The indications are that there will' be an improvement in steei 
consumption worldwide in the second half of the year, albeit slight. 

South African steel consumption in 1981 was at the same record level of 6.9 million 
tons as I9S0. but as 1982 has progressed the demand has decreased and it is forecast that 
consumption will be at least 5 per cent down on 1981. 

Free world vanadium consumption remained at a reasonable level during the period, 
hut prices and sales of vanadium raw materials continued to be adversely affected by the * 
oversupply situation. In the past 12 months the Australian and Norwegian producers have 
' ceased production, the Fmnisir producer is considering closure and most -other producers 
are operating below capacity. Highveld continued to operate only one of eight roasting 
units at the Vantra division. - •• — - - 

Transalloys and Rand Carbide continue to operate below capacity as a result of the 
recession in the world steel and ferro-alloy industries. 

Group turnover for the period at R376 703 000 was 13 per. cent above the turnover for , 
the same period last year and export sales were at a record level of R173 652 000. 

The erection of the reversing hot strip mill continues on schedule and it is planned 
to commission the mill before the end of the current financial period. The erection of the 
first furnace and three pre-reduction kilns in the second iron plant is also oa schedule 
and the units will commission in February 1983. 

Current overseas and local market conditions continue to make forecasting difficult 
hut it is expected that the rate of earnings for the six months from July to December 1982 
will he similar to that achieved for the financial period to date and as a result the 
final dividend for the eighteen month period will he at least equal to the final dividend 
declared for the financial year ended June 30 1981. 

SHARE CAPITAL . 

The issued share capital increased from R68O12 770 at June 39 1981 to R6807r27D; 
as a result of the issue or 58 500 shares in terms of the share incentive scheme. 

CAPITAL EXPENDITURE 

The total commitment in respect of capita] expenditure was Rl 19 €43000 compared 
with R161 SOS 000 at December 31 1981 and R118 852 000 at June 30 1981. " ' * ' - 

DIVIDEND 

The first interim dividend of 11 cents in respect of the financial period to December 
31 1981 was declared on February S 1982 and paid to shareholders on April 2 1982. 

DECLARATION OF DIVIDEND NO. 16 (SECOND INTERIM) • 

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that dividend No. 16 of 16 cents a share, bring the 
second interim dividend in respect of the financial period July 1 1981 to December 31 
19S2, has been declared payable to shareholders registered in the books of the corporation 
at the dose of business on September 10 1982. 

The dividend is payable in the currency of the Republic of South Africa. Dividend 
warrants will be posted from the office of the transfer secretaries on or about October 14 
i9sz 

Any changes of address or dividend instruction to' apply to this dividend must be 
received by the corporation's transfer secretaries not later than September IQ 1982. . . 
Shareholders must, where necessary, have obtained the approval of.the South .African or . 
any other exchange control -authoriries-bavmg- Jurisdiction in respect-of sucb instructions. — 

The share transfer register and register of members will be closed. from September 11 
to September 24 19S2. both days included. 

Tn terms nr Lite Republic of South Africa Income Tax Act 1962. as amended, iron- 
resident shareholders' tax will be deducted by the corporation- from -dividends' payable to- 
those shareholders whose addresses in' the share register'are outside the Republic. The' 
effective rale of non-resident shareholders’ tax is 15 per cent 

The abridged unaudited consolidated income statement. of the corporation and to 
subsidiaries for the 12 months lo June 30 2982 is contained in the accompanying interim 
report of the corporation for that period. 

For and on behalf of the Board 

Witbank W. G. Boustred (Chairman) rarwTn _ 

August 10 1SS2 L. Boyd (Managing Director) ors 

Transfer Secretaries:- . Registered Office: 

Consolidated Share Registrars Limited Portion 29 of the farm - Scfaoongericbt' 

62 MarsbaM Street. Johannesburg 2001 No. 308 J.S. District Witbank 

(P.0. Box 61051, Marshallrown 2107) * (P.0. Box III,' Witbank 1035) . 


King&Shaxson 

PLC 

62 Cornhill, ECS 3RD’ 
Gilt-Edged Portfolio Management 
Service Index 9.8.82 


Portfolio I Income' 
Portfolio II Cental 


OBer 77.92 
- Bid - 77.62 

OBer 190,35 
Bid 189L38 


TELEPHONE 

01-246 8026 

lor the 

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RASE DATE 10/11/80 100 


LADBHOKEJNDEX 

' 538-543 (’■7) 


Newman Industries seeks 
further financial support 


Financial Tim es Tuesday August 10 1982 

LONDON TRADED OPTIONS 

August 9 Total Contract* 2,493 Calls L 688 put* 80 S 
; out ■ Jan. Apr4 - ' 


'EX'rdwCliNlAS: voL 

; price ' offer •. 


.Cloefng; 

offer 


v<*.*g£»; Y«i. 


BY RAY MAUGHAN 

Newman Industries, the fasten- ing by to provide fresh equity 
lags, engineering and electric capital provided other- invertors 


motor manufacturer, is arrang- 
ing terras of further support 


come in. Midland Bank. New- 
man's sole clearing banker, is 


from, its major Singapore-based continuing its support 


shareholder. Cycle Sc Carriage. 

Cycle St Carriage injected a 
badly needed £Sm into Newman 


Newman expects to have com- 
pleted the canvas of City institu- 
tions by the beginning of next’ 


in November 1980 in return for month and the proposals will 
equity and loan stock which, on then be put to existing snare- 
conveision, .gives the Singapore holders for their approval. The 
shareholder majority control at shares were suspended yester- 
just over 50 per cent. Now, day at Sp— capHaJisrag the group 
however, Newman needs more at just £2.8m and dealings wiH 
extensive help and approaches remain 


stood to stand at over £30m and 
shareholders' funds are thought 
to have shrunk below £10m. 

The . transfer of the troubled 
ceramics businesses of Grindleys 
of Stoke, Barker Brothers and 
Cartwright and Edwards to a 
new holding company. Federated 
Potteries, cut borrowings by 
£2.4m (while trimming net 
assets by about £1.5m) and rid 
Newman of a chronic Joss-maker. 

The disposal also introduced 
Newman to a potentially 


are being made to other outside 
shareholders.' 

Aid is already at hand from 
two ‘ sources. Finance for 
Industry and the United Kiag- 


finaocing package is complete. 
The accounts for calendar 1981 


re- important new ally. UK Provi- 


dent having 
management 


backed the 
team which 


are now being finalised, Newman founded Federated to the extent 


announced yesterday, and will 
be despatched in conjunction 


of taking a 40 per cent holding, 
met and appear to have been 
impressed by Newman's manage- 


dom - Temperance and General with the re-structuring package, impres 
Provident Institution are stand- The group’s debts are under- meet 


Ward White in new U.S. move 


Ward White, the Northampton- east coast of the U.S. with 44 
shire-based footwear ><group; is retail outlets and sales in,to last 
poised to take another step in its financial year of $36m. 
policy of diversifying away from The name of the prospective 
non-speriaJised manufacturing subsidiary was not disclosed, 
and into UK and U.S. retailing pending completion of the talks. 


operations. 

The latest move will also add 


Mr Sharpe said this 
probably be within 


would 

weeks, 


target company Is cash rich and 
Ward White would retain 
“maximum -flexibility” on the 
future shape of its balance sheet, 
said Mr Sharpe. 

Ward bought Childs Corpora- 
tion of the U.S. for £7m in 1980 
and Kusbins Shoes of the U.S. 


again to the group's growing perhaps even days, though no for £4.8 in in August of last year, 
presence in the U.S., perhaps lift- final agreements had .vet been The proposed deal is ; understood 
ing annual turnover there to over reached. ' to be larger than either of these 

SlOOnti The purchase price is expected and wouid lift significantly the 

Mr John Sharpe. Ward White’s to be about £14m. with about £9m total overseas share of the 
finance director, said yesterday payable on completion and the group's annual sales, already just 
that the group was well advanced balance over three years, under 50 per cent 
in talks to acquire a private shoe Medium term bank loans would Ward's shares closed at 57p, 
retailing business based on the finance the acquisition but the down Ip. • 


presence in the U.S., perhaps lift- 
ing annual turnover there to over 
§ 1 00 m. 

Mr John Sharpe. Ward White's 
finance director, said yesterday 
that the group was well advanced 


Shackleton and Europa to merge 

Sbakleton Petroleum Corpora- is. a U.S. public oil and gas com- one common share for each 10 


Sbakletoo Petroleum Corpora- is. a U.S. public oil and gas 
tlon and Europa Petroleum Inc, pany whose shares are not 
.two parts of the oil explore- on any exchange, 
tion empire of Mr Bob Lamond After the merger has 
of the CaJgaiy-.*=*<P Czar approved, application will be 
Resources, have agreed terms of raade t0 list ^ of ^ shares of 
" a prep 0 ?®** merger. the merged company on the 

.This_mvoIv.es the alteration of Vancouver Stock Exchange. 
Shackleton's authorised capital. ^ . 

the change of name to The merged company ; do* 


pany whose shares are not listed common shares presently 
on. any exchange. standing and the creatioi 


Shackleton and the acquisition of Plan to participate in oil and gas 


i any exchange. standing and the creation of 

After the meraer has been enou 8h common shares so that 
pro Jed ap$Sn wiil be will be 30m. 

ade to list ail of the shares of Common shares '. 
e merged company on the Sbacklcton will then change 
mcouver Stock Exchange. its name to Europa Petroleum 

The merged company does not ^±-“Xhe merged company.” ' 
in to participate in oil and gas Europa Inc. and a wholly- 
ploration under current owned subsidiary of the merged. 


The merged company does not 


6P (d 
BP' to) 

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Shell (ci 
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imperial. <p> 
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Europa by Shackleton expioration umiw currant 

The aim of the mercer is to industry and economic cond)- 
create a SreSr comDM^S'th the tions - 11 wiU use available cash 

more, effectively in the oil and ? T g e Pr ®^ rt f ff 

wo intiuKi-rv in hjmfh' Ameri/'a U.S.. and for drilling opera- 


cu rrent 


economic condi- company will then be merged 


tions. It will use available cash into a single subsidiary whereby 


SHARE STAKES 


gas industry in North' America , 
the two companies said. 

.Shackleton is a Canadian 
public oil and gas company 


and new equity to acquire pro- every 10 shares of Europa Inc. 
during properties in Canada and will be converted into 1-Sin com- 
the U.S.. and for drilling opera- nton shares of the merged 


tions on properties in which it company. 


Canadian already has an interest. 


Thereafter, Europa Inc. will he 


Shackleton had total assets of a wholly-owned subsidiary of the 


whose shares are listed on the C$7.31m 


31, while 


Vapcouver Stock Exchange and 
on the Stock Exchange in London 
under Rule 163(le). Europa Inc 


Europa had assets of US$I0.89m. 

Shackleton will consolidate all 
its issued and outstanding 


merged company, and the for- 
mer holders of Europa Inc. 
shares and Shackleton shares 
will hold common shares in the 


common shares on the basis of merged company. 


Etectrocomponenls — Clerical 
Medical and General Life 
Assurance Society has bought a 
further 133.000 shares bringing 
holding to 5.17m ordinary shares. 

Ex-Lands — Jan tar, fallowing 
the 'purchase of a further 10,000 
ordinary shares in the company 
on July 30 is now beneficially 
interested in 487.500 shares 
(10.93 per cent). 


United Computer and Tech- 
nology Holdings — Automated . 
Security Holdings now holds 

158.000 ordinary shares (7.52 per 
cent). 

Yorkshire and Lancashire 
Investment Trust — Asset Special 
Situations Trust has acquired 

600.000 ordinary shares (10 per 
cent). * 


16 * 


Sturla holds 
7.5% stake in 
Greenbank Tst. 

Sturla Holdings, the leasing 
and - finance group, disclosed a 
7.5 per cent holding in Green- 
bank Trust yesterday, although 
the transaction is understood to 
have taken place over a month 
ago. Mr Robert Knight, chair- 
man of Sturla, was careful how- 
ever to- dispel any notion that 
another attempt to merge with 
Greenbank had been contem- 
plated. 

A deal folded last summer on 
. the failure to agree the terms of 
a preference share to be' issued 
'as consideration, but Mr Knight 
said that the latest move, 
executed by Sturla 's recently 
acquired investment vehicle, 
First Guernsey Securities, was 
undertaken solely as an invest- 
ment 

Greenback's major share- 
holder. Malton Financial Ser- 
vices, also announced -the sale of 

200.000 Greenbank shares yester- 
day at 145p per share. AH but 

8.000 of this stake has gone to 
Flight Property Group cutting 
the equity held by MaMon, con- 
trolled by former- stockbroker 
Mr Tofty Rudd, to 26 per cent or 
2Dff,000' shares. 

Ferranti 
to acquire 
Image Data 

Ferranti, the electronics group, 
has reached agreement in prin- 
ciple to acquire the entire assets 
of Image Data Products of 
' Bristol, which is now in receiver- 
ship; 

. Image Data, which employs 
about 10 people.jtiakes graphical 
.Input devices and microcompu- 
ter systems/ 'its main product 
is a. graphical input tablet which 
•allows graphs and charts, hand- 
writing ajtd marks such as ticks 
anxf crosses- to be fed direotly 
hi a computer. 

No- price has yet been agreed 
but an announcement has been 
made so that Image Data's cus 
made so that Image Data's cus- 
pany will be rescued, Ferratrti 
■said. 


INTASUN plans 

Intasun Leisure Group has 
reached an advanced stage in the 
purchase of Schoolplan Tours. 

■ Schoolplan specialises In 
inclusive holidays abroad for 
school -parties, with the 
emphasis on ski-ing. The com- 
pany also runs adult ski-ing 
holidays. Schoolplan organises 
approximately 70.000 holidays a 
year. 

Shareholders will be given 
more detailed information when 
negotiations have been 
completed. 


FHICOM/TSWr 
.. Thicpm has - soTd their entire 
'holding of 581,250 ordinary 
shares (2.78 per. cent) of TSW- 
Television South West Holdings 
at 13Jp per share. 




• • 
• • 

•• 

•• 



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BNP 

1981 


BNP IN THE WORLD: 
STRENGTH AND DYNAMISM 


BNP IN FRANCE: 

A SATISFACTORY YEAR 


•* Total customer deposits 
9 9 (FFl 71.6 billion atthe end of 
1981) increased by 6.4%. . 
Thanks to stringent policies 

• BNP has improved the struc- 

\ ture of its deposit base. Cur- 
\ rent accounts and-depositac- 
\ counts increased by 20.7% 
\ and 243% respectively from 
• # the end of 1 980 to rbe end of 
• 1981; during the same period * 

•* fixed deposit account went 
»• down by 14% and cash certi- 

ficates by 11.3%. 

.Lending to French custo- 
mere (FFl 7J.4 billion at the ' 

• end of 3981' went up by 
% 17.8%; • foreign currency 
V loans went up sharply while 

Joans in French Francs suf- 
\ fered the effects -of credit 
9 9 controls. 

*• BNPs advisory role 

• In 1981 BNP enlarged its . 

"• range of products and servi- 

ces - mutual investment 
*• funds Natio Fonds Place- 
% meats, treasury Unit Trusts 


RESULTS 


Natio Epargne, an increased 
rate of installation for auto- 
mated teller's machines - 
consolidated its reputation • 
as the bank for advisory ser- . 
vices. Client advisers ensure 
that account holders receive . 
regular assistance with the 
management of their invest- ' 
meat portfolios. 

Corporate financing 
Once again BNP is proving 
to. be one of the principal 
banks for small and me- 
dium-sized businesses. Its 
efforts were applied particu- 
larly to investment finance, 
strengthening’ of business 
equity through shareholders 
loans, encouragement for in- 
novation, support for export 
business and the creation of 
new enterprises. Lending to 
major businesses showed .a 
marked increase f+ 30% ge- 
nerally and + 70% for-fo- . 
reFgn currency credits alone). 


B ALAN CE- 

SHEET 


Internationally, with its geo- 
gtaphical stength and diver- 
sity, BNP is one of ibe 
world's major banks; a sound 
performance in 1981 was the 
result of sustained effort in 
the search for improvements 
in productivity, a selective 
approach in opening new 
branches and the consolida- 
tion of existing facilities. Se- 
veral objectives helped in 
the co-ordinated progression 
towards increased efficiency: 
employee quality through ri- 
gorous professional training, 
inter changeability between 
staff within operating tea- 
ms, increased profitability by 
constantly improving mana- 
gement methods, improved 
co-ordination through grea- 
ter awareness of the BNP 
Group’s overall unity. 

Foreign trade 
assistance 

BNP strengthened its posi- 
tion as the leading French 
bank for foreign trade, rai- 


sing its share of the total of 
medium and longterm ex- 
port finance from 18.61 % at 
the end of 1 9S0 to 1 9.849 o at 
the end of 1981. The foreign 
trade department, taking ad- 
; vantage of the strength of 
BNPs French and foreign 
network, noticeably increa- 
sed the number of opera- 
tions led by BNP. 

A well developed capacity 
for research and support al- 
lows BNP to employ sophis- 
ticated financing techniques 
and to use such resources to 
help in assessing risk-related 
decisions. 

BNP, the leading 
French bank 
on the international- 
capita] market 

BNP has maintained its se- 
lective policy when deriding 
in which Joans to participate: 
in 1981 there were 69 euro- « 
loans - 27 led by BNP- and € 
235 eurobond issues (116 - 
led by BNP;. * 


Decd n bcr 
M, 1081 

17,660 

19^390 

69,708 

242,041 


Consolidated balance-sheet 

mi l lion iVano 

Cash m hand, centra l bulks accounts. Treasury, etc. 
Banks and finan cial institutions 
Government stock, notes and bonds 
Customers 


L'eicmbsr, 

3U19SI 


200.527 
55-153 
234 .684 


In 1 981 BNP made a net profit 
of FF591.4 million against 
FF603.5 million in J 9S0. Net re- 
sults in France Show 's marked 
decrease (FF335.3 million in 
1 98 1 against FF429.8 million in 
1 980) because of the need to ma- 
ke substantial .provisions for 
contingencies as a consequence 
of the current economic crisis 
and a 71% increase in races and 
taxes. On the other hand net re- 
sults' outside France increased 
by over‘47%. 

Net consolidated profit was 
FFI.l 69 million in 1981 (against ■ 
FF89S -million in I980)'almosr 
twice the profit 'of the parent 
company. 


The total ofBNFs balance-sheet 
at 31st December 198I^was 
FF55 1.9 billion against FF452.7 
billion ac 31st December 1980, 
an increase of 21.9%. 

Before distribution of profit 
equity and loan capital amoun- 
ted to FFl 9.2 billion against 
FFI 2.6 billion at the rad of- 
1980; this increase comes 
mainly from debenture loans in 
French Francs and in foreign w \ 
currency, which went from j 
FF6.9 billion at the end of 1980 


6IJ92 Orhrr aciroums 
15.855 Securities 
9.703 litres tmeats 
• 2,714 Leasing. 

- D ebenture loans 

- Preference s hares loans 
99 Shareholdcrsfands 

- Profit for the year 
113.471 Total 


- to neari y FFl 3 billion at the end 
of 198 1 . Share holders’ funds we- 
re EF5.5 billion. The total of the 
consolidated balance-sheet was 
FF6I3 billion at 31st December 
1981, showing a 25% increase. 


The consolidated balance-sheet • 
is 1 1.1% higher than that for -• 
BNP alone. ^ 

Consolidated equity and Joan 2* 
capital reached FF223 billion 
whhnctworih FF85 billion. 


ice me pro or ot me parent - 

^ ill BANQKJE NATIONALE DE PARIS 

s ~ .1 Siege ScdsI : 16, boulevard des Itaiiens 75009 Paris 

T6I. : 244.45.46 - Telex : 280 605 

•Vt%%V.%ViV.V.%V6ViV/.V6V.%V.V ° * ® » ^" - - ■ 







Financial Times Tuesday August 10 1982 

Companies and Markets 


INTERNATIONAL COMPANIES and FINANCE 




KES 




i 


\\S 


Anheuser makes $ 500 m J> ct ® r “4 

... , , T _ . . Gamble 

bid for U.S. bakery group boosts f 


How GuIfiOil shocked Wall Street 


BT PAUL TAYLOR IN NfiW YORK 


ANHEUSER BUSCH. the 
largest brewer in the U.S., is to 
make an agreed takeover bid 
worth about $500m in shares 
and cash for Campbell Taggart, 
the Dallas-based group which is 
the nation's second largest ’ 
bread and bakery products 
manufacturer. 

Tbe bid, which represents 
Anbeuser’s first major attempt 
to diversify outside the beer in- 
dustry, was announced jointly 
by the boards of the two com- 
panies yesterday. ______ 

Anheuser wtU pay -$36 a share 
for 50 per cent of Campbell 
Taggart. The remaining shares 


in the bakery group will be ex- 
changed for new Anheuser con- 
vertible preferred stock. 

The convertible preferred 
stock wiJI have .a redemption 
value of $40 a there, pay a 
dividend of 9 per cent a year, 
will be non-cailaWe for five 
years and convertible into 0.045 
of a share of Anheuser common 
stock. Shareholders will have 
the option to chose cash or 
shares subject to pro-ration. . 

Anheuser. which had sales 
last year of $3.85bu, has about 
30 per cent of the U.S. beer 
market. . .. Its main brand. 
Budweiser. is said to be by far 
the largest selling beer in the 


world. Tbe takeover of Camp- 
bell TSggart marks a reversal 
of . its previous product 
diversification- strategy which 
has concentrated largely on 
internally developed new; pro- 
ducts ‘ and beer related 
businesses. 

- Campbell Taggart, which baa 
sales last year of ?1.26bn and 
net income o f $4 l.7m, -ranks 
second after ITT Continental 
B aling Company, the Inter- 
national Telephone and Tele- 
graph subsidiary. Campbell 
Taggart's brand names include- 
Rainbo and Colonial bread and 
the El Chico chain of Mexican 
restaurants. 


Eurocurrency bank credits fall 


BY WILLIAM HALL, BANKING CORRESPONDENT 

THE VOLUME of new Euro- . “ 

currency bank credits in the DEBT OWED ’ 

first half of 1982 is some 13 per. ■ 

cent down on the previous half 
year. Preliminary data for July 

— $6.5 bn in new Eurocredits — f™* 1981 Z 

shows a further reduction in the Mexico 5 

rate of new lending. Brazi l 5 

Fresh evidence of the sharp 1 Venezuela 2 

slowdown in the growth of Argentina • 2 
international bank lending is ca„*u if nrM 
contained in the August issue of ,, 

Morgan Guaranty's World , 

Financial Markets and comes •; 

less than a fortnight after the ln donesia 
Bank for International Settle- Taiwan , 1 

merits (BISl released data Nigeria < 

which showed a sharp — 1 1 

deceleration in the growth of • world i 

international bank lending in ^ B 
the first quarter of 1982. The 

K° I comm-ehfSiv^^r e fi^ e m 0 c economic slowdown is proving 
Jf ae BIS to be more extensive and longer 
SfjK but *** are more lasting than expected. Primary 
, producers have been partial- 

Morgan says that the. slow- larly hard hit by a drop of a 
down in international lending third in non-oil commodity 
and the hardening of - credit prices from their 1980 highs, 
terms reflect a general assess- High interest rates have sub- 
meat that the risks involved in stantially increased lie debt 
international lending have servicing costs for many 
increased. developing countries ■ whose 

The banks says that .several export prices have been declin- 
f actors have contributed to in- ing. Quite a few borrowers 
-creased . risks. The world have half or more of their bank 


DEBT OWED TO BANKS 

End 1981 

Sbn 

% due in 
one year 
or less 

Mexico 

56.9 

49 

Brazil 

52.7 

35 

Venezuela 

26.2 

61 - 

Argentina 

• .24.8 

47 

South Korea 

19-9 

58 

Chile 

10.5 

40 

Philippines 

10.2 

56 

Indonesia 

• 7.2 

41 

Taiwan 

6.6 

62 

Nigeria 

6.0 

• 34 

Source: Morgan Guaranty. 

- 

World Financial Markets 


debts falling due in one year 
or less with the result that such 
countries “ have limited ability 
to withstand even a temporary 
disruption of their .access to 
credit markets." . '• 

Morgan also notes, that 
various political developments 
have added to' the genefal per- 
epetion of increased risk. In. 
particular. Poland's difficulties 
*■ have had a very sobering 
effect on the international bank- 
ing community." ■ 

Despite the increased risks it 
is important to keep the-present 
. situation in perspective and not 
cut lending too rapidly, says 
the bank. . 

“By precipitously withdraw- 
ing credit now. banks could 
worsen the external payments 
difficulties and thereby tbe 
credit risks against which they 
are trying to protect them- 
selves. Moreover, such action, 
especially if taken simultane- 
' ously -by a large number of 
batks with respect to individual 
countries, or to whole groups 
of countries, could force many 
borrowers to adjust too rapidly. 
The consequent reductions in 
imports sou Id have a cumula- 
tively depressive impact on the 
world economy."- 


FT INTERNATIONAL BOND SERVICE 

The Jist shows the 200 latest international bond issues for which an adequate secondary market 
exists. For further details of these or other bonds see the complete list of Eurobond prices which 
will be published next on Wednesday August IS. Closing prices on August 9 

• 1 . •. * 


U.S. DOUAR 

STRAIGHTS fssua 

Aetna Lit* IS 86/37 ... ISO 
Am a* lot. Fin. 1W* 92 76 

Amnx O/S Fin. Mb 89 75 

ATT 14 s , 89 400 

Baker Int. Fin. 0.0 92... 225 
BHP Finance 14V 89... 160 
Bk. Atom. MTS A. 12 87 200 
Bk. Montreal 14V 87- . 100 
Bque. Indo Suaz 15 89 100 
Bntiah Col. Hyd. UV 88 200 
British Col. Hyd. 15V 82 150 

Canada 14*, 87 760 

Canadair 15V 87 . . . 150 
Canadian Pac. 14V 32 75 

Carolina Power 16V 83 60 

cfsc re 87 ioo 

Citicorp 0'S 15. 84/32 TOO 
Cmeorp O/S 15 s , 85/37 12S 

CNA 15V 97 75 

Con. Illi/iatf I5V89 10O 

Duke Pwr. O/S 15V 89 K) 
Dupont O/S Cap. 00 90 300 


ECSC 14V 57 (April) . 80 

EIB-1SV S3 .. 150 

EIB 15V 92 100 

Eh BOOTTfinaha 14V 88 - 50 

Gen.. Elac. Credit 0 0 32 400 
Gen. Elec. Credit 0.0 93 400 
Getty Oil Ini. 14 S3 ... .125 
GMAC O/S Fin. 18 88 150 
GMAC D/B-15V 85/97 TOO 
GMAC O/S Fin. 15 89. 125 
GMAC O/S Fin. 15 57 .100 
Gulf Canada Lid WV 92 100 

Gulf Oil 141, M 176 

Gulf Oil Fin. .0.0 92 • 300 

(nt.-AiK Dv. flit. 15V 87 SS 
Japan Daw. Bk- 15*1 87 60 

Naw Bttinawick 16V 89 75 

Nov* Scotia Pr. 15V 89 76 

Ontario Hydro 14V 89-.. 150 

Pac. Gaa fc-EI. 15V 89 45 

Phillips Patrol 14 89 . . 200 
R.J. Rynlda. O/S 0.0 92 400 
Saskatchewan 16 89 . 125 

Shall Canada 14V 92 . .125 

Soatn 15V 87 100. 

Superior O/S Fin. 1* 89 125 
Swad- Exp Cr. 15V 89 100 
Swnd. Exp. Cr. 14V 30 100 
Swad. Exo. Cr. 0.0 94 200 
Taxed Eastern 15 s , 83 - 60 

Union' Carbide 14V 39 150 
Wede-' Fargo Inf. 15 87 "'75 
World. Bank 141, 87 500 

World" Bank 15V 88 ■ - 250 


Charm* on 

Issued Bid Offer day week Yield ' 
J50 102V T03V —IP, -IV 13.79 - 

76- 89V100V +OV O 18.19 . 

75 98V 96V -OV-OV 15.08 , 

400 102V. 103V -0V -IV 13.51 r 

225 »V 26V -IV -IV 15.22 

160 96V 97V -OV -1 15.48 

200 91V 32V -0 1 , Q 1437 

100 94V 95V -OV -OV 18.02 b 

100 9SV 96 -1V—1V 1832 

200 88V 99V -OV-OV 1496 

150 100V 101V -OV -OV 15.01 

780 89V 99V-0V -0», 14.49 

150 101V 101V -OV -OV 1498 

75 . 84V 95V -Oi, 0 15.68 
60 104V 106 s , -OV -OV 1533 
TOO 8 0 99V-0V 0 18.48 - 

TOO 99V 99V -0 s , -OV 15.11 
126 100V 101V — OV -OV 14.87 

75 100V 100V -OV -OV 15.71 

ICO 95V 36V +0V -OV 18.75 
60 100V 100V -OV— OV 16.29 

300 36 - 36V -OV —IV 14.90 

80 88V 99 -OV-OV 15.07 

150 100V 100V -OV -OV 15-28 . 
100 99V WV -OV -OV 15.51 

50 MV 98V -OV -IV 1435 
400 27V 2 7V -IV -IV 14.47 - 

400 23V 24V -IV -IV 1*-47 

.125 98V 99V -OV -1 14.T7 

150 102V 102V -OV -OV IS ‘ 

100 38V 99V -OV “0 s , 16.62 

125 99V 99V -OV -OV 15.05 

100 99 s , 100 -OV -OV 16-02 

100 97V S7V -OV -OV 1531 

178 98 99V -OV -OV 1435 

300 27V 27V -IV -V, 14.61 

55 98V 99V — OV -OV 15-30 

60 104V 104V 0 +0V14.05 

75 102V 103 s , -OV -OV 1539 

76 96V 96V — — 16-15 

150 99 99V -OV —0 s , .14.88 

-45 101V 102V -IV — 2V 1431 1 . 
200 87 97V -OV -IV 14.82 

400 28V 27V -OV — 1 V 14.68 

125 101V 102V rOV -IV 15.48 

125 87 97V -OV -OV T439 

100 100V 101V +0V +0V 1531 
125 87V 97V -OV -OV 14.80 

100 99V 99 s , 0 -OV 15.34 

100 9SV 98 -OV -OV 1S.6S 
200 19*. 20V -OV -DV 14.99 

60 10OV 101V ■ 0 +0V 15.49 
150 . 89V IOO 1 ,.— 0 1 , — OV 14.70 
75 99V 98*,- “OV -OV 16.12 
500 87V 97V -0 s , “0 s , 1437 
250 100 s , 101 -OV “OV 14.97 


- • . Chans* *n 

OTHER STRAIGHTS licusd Bid Offer day weak Yield 
Sail Canada 16 89 C$ .. 100 198V 98V -OV O 1835 


Can. Pat, S. 16V 89 CS SO 
Crd. FoncJar 17V 89 CS 30 
Matro. 17V 90 CS— 20 
OKB 16V 88 CS 63 


198V 99 0 +0V 18.63 

198V 99V +OV +OV 17.19 
197V 98V 0 -OV 17.68 

198V 99 -OV 0 1638 


Q. Hyd. 16V 89 (M) CS 60 1100V100V 0 +0*, 1632 
Quebec Prov. 16V 89 CS SO t»0V1O1 +0V +0*, 1639 

i . au *■ AT At* m* *A Ml AC .A A 1 in M 


• U. Bk. Nwy. 9V 90 EUA 18 

• Amro Bank 10 87 FI ... 150 

Bk. Moee & H. 10 87 FI 75 
Eurohma 10V 89 FI 50 

' Ireland 10V 87 F| 75 

Phil. Lamp* 10V 87 FI... 100 
World Bank 10 87 FI ... 150 

OKB 14 BbTFr 400 

So/vay el C. 14V 8« FFr 2 00 
Beneficial 14V 90 E (DJ 20 

• BFCE 14V 87 f - 30 

BNP 13V 91 C 15 

CECA «V M f 20 

Fin. E* Crcd. 13 s , 88 C 15 
Gen. Elnc. Co 12V 89 C SO 
Hiram Welker 14V 86 E 25 
NorsV Hydro. 14 s , 87 £ 30 

Privatbanken 14V 88 X 12 
Quebec 15 s , 87 E" ... 35 

Reed (Nd) NV 16V 89 C 26 
Royal Trustco 1* 86 £... 12 

SDR France 15V 92 t .. 30 

•Swad Ex. Cr. 13V 88 C 20 

. Tenneca Int. 1*V 87 £ 30 

Eurofima 10V 87 LuxFr 500 
EIB 9V 88 Luxfr 800 

FLOATING RATE * 

NOTES • Spread 

Allied Irish ’5 s , 92 OV 

Bk. of Tokyo 5 s , 91 (D) OV 
Bk. Nova Scotia 5V-83 OV 
BFCE 5 s , 88 — OV 

• BFCE 5V 87 ,0V 

• Caieae Nat. Tele. 5V 90 0 s , 

CCCE 5V 2002 - OV 

CEPME 5 s , 92 OV 

Chemical NY 5V 94 tOV 


•93V 96 0 -OV 10.62 

99 9BV -IV -OV 10.18 
99 99V -OV -OV 10.18 

100V 101V -OV -OV 1039 
98V 99 0 — Of, 1032 

101 101V -OV-OV 9.88 
99 98V -OV -OV 10.18 

94V 35V O +OV 16.01 
94V 9SV 0 +1 16.55 
90 91 -OV +0», 1636 

100V 101V — OV 0 14-13 
98V 97V -OV +OV 14 06 
9BV 99V -OV +0V 13.79 
98V 99V “0 s , -OV 14.18 
97 s , 98V +0V +.1V 12.84 

100 101 -OV +0V 13.99 

101 101V -OV +OV 14.10 
97V 98V +OV +0V 14.88 

102V 103V tOV -OV 14.48 
105V 106 s , —0*i -0‘, 1530 
987, 100V 0 +0V 13.76 
102V 102V -OV +0'. 1434 
99 100 -OV -OV 1336 
9B>, 99V — — 16.08 

96V 97 s , 0 0 1137 

S2V S3V — OV -OV 7135 


FLOAIINb HA1C . 

NOTES - Spread Bid Offer C.dtt C.cpn C.yld 

Allied Irish -5V 92 OV 98V 99 «/10 15.® ISM 

Bk. of Tokyo 5 s , 91 (D) OV 99V 100 s , 8/12 1SV 1635 

Bk. Nows Scotia 5V 83 OV ®V 99V 29/10 15V 

BFCE 5 s , 88 OV 99V 9B 7 , 28/10 15 15.08 

- BFCE 5V 87 OV 99=* 99V 27/1 14 14.07 

Caieae Nat. Tele. 5V 90 OV 99V »V 21/10 15V 15.81 

CCCE 5V 2002 OV 98V 98V 11/12 15V 15.59 

CEPME SV 92 OV 99J, 100 s , 10/12 15.44 15.44 

Chemical NY 5V 94 W, «HW 23/3 IS.® 16.73 

CIBC-5V 94 OV t97V 97V 15/1 16V 15.62 

Credit Agricole 5V 97... " OV 99V 99V 24/ 9 JJ'JJ Jfoo 
Credit du Nord 5V 92 -.- OV- ®V 100V 23/12 16-SI 16.83 
Credit Lyonnais 5V 97... OV 99V 1® V10 18 16.04 

Credit Lyonnais 5V 94... OV 100V 100V 1/1 Jf"S5 

Credit Net 5V 94 WV 98V ® 9/9 14.® 1437 

Ireland 5V 39/94 OV 198V 98V 26/11 14V 1437 


Average price change* . On day -OV on week -OV 


DEUTSCHE MARK 
STRAIGHTS 


Aaian Pov. Bank 9V 92 150 

Australis 9V 91 200 

Austria" 8V 92 100 

Barclay* O/S In. 8V 94 100 
Bowaiar. Int. Fin. 8 s , 89 50 

Canada EV 89. 200 

Comp. Tel. ESP. 10V 92 TOO 
CracL fonciar 8V 92-..- . TOO 

Denmark 10V 92 - 100 

EOF 9V 92 100 

EIB 8V S2 • .... ; WO 

tnt.-Am: Dew. Bk. 9 82 150 
NbcbI. ' Financiers IT 90 150 
Norik Hydro 8V 92 ... 100 
Philip* Lamp* 8V 92 ... 1® 
Philip Morris 8 s , 90 ... TOO 

QMbtt 10V 92 .W 

"•# 10 92. 1W 

SN<5 8V 92 ID® 

Tswtfauwbahn 9V 84. . 50 

Tanraec int,. 9. 9? .. ‘00 

Wo(W Bank 9V B9 .. TOO 
Worfi Bank >" 200 


Change on 

Issued Bid Offer dsy~week Yield 


97 s / 38V -OV -OV 938 
103V 104V -OV 0 8.72 

S4V 96 -OV -O'* 930 
95V 85V — OV -OV 9.98 
96V 96V -OV ”0V 931 
101V 102V -OV -OV 8-11 
100V TOOV -OV-OV 10.87. 
as 7 , 96V -OV -OV 93 B 
101V 1D2V — OV “ OV 9.75 
100V 101V o +0V 9.67 
94V 95 -OV +0V 9-20 
97V 97V -OV -OV 9.41 
96V 97V -OV -0 s , 1139 
97V 98V -OV “OV 832 
99V 99V+0V+0V 8.57 
101V 101V — OV +0V.7.M. 
102V W3V -OV “OV 9.55 
99V m -OV -0VW.07 
95V 96V — OV -DV 933 
101 r, icbv -OV-OV 9 .SS 
97V 98V -OV-OV 9.29 
100V TO1V -OV -OV 930 
961, 90 —0 s , -OV 9.17 


. KanVeTfi* "Osike 5V 92 OV 88V »V 8/11 1531 T5.37 
LlQvds Eurof»n-5V 93 '..’. 50V 99V 100V 29/10 17 s ,- 17.15 

Long Term Crad. 5V 92 OV 9»». 99V 23/11 14V 
j P. Morgen 5V 97 ... 50V 98*, 99V 12/8 14V 14.77 

. Net. west. Fin. 5V 91... SOV 100. IOC, 15/1 1SV 
New Zeeland SV 87 ... - OV 99V -100 s , 7/10 15.S 
Nippon Credit. 5 s , » .. OV » 99V.10/8 16.0 

Offshore Mining 5V 91 OV 9BV 100V 2/12 14.1 


SSV-IOO*, 7/10 15.58 1538 
39 99V. 10/ 8 16.08 18.18 

9BV1Q0V 2/12 14.19 1431 


PKbanken 5 91:..:..."..... OV TOO 100V 17/12 1531 15.77 
Scotland Int. 5V 92 OV 98V 99V 23/9 15V 1631 


Sec. Pacinc 5 s , 91 OV 

Societe Generaie 5 s , 95 OV 
Standard Chart.' 5 s * 91 OV 

Sweden 5V 89 0 s , 

Toronto Dtwnrn’n SV 92 OV 


WV 100V 24/1 1 15 15.02 
99V 99V 1/5 1631 15.4T 
39V 99V 18/11 14V 14.96 

93V 99*, 25/8 1531 15.41 
97V 98V 11/8 18V 16.73 


'^^e^^noaa On ^ -<* pn^ak -OV 


SWISS FRANC - 

STRAIGHTS • - ffaauj 

Air panada SV 32-. .TOO 

AsuaEPtiwr.Bank 732 .. TOO 

Aucslsa IK 92.. 80 

Auattalia 6V 94 TOD 

SNK^* 2 " TOO 

Css&Tbt'I'Eqwgia "7-S2 100 
C&ewco 8V92 ... SO 

Co<&. Dapmark 8 S , S2 7& 


. Chang* on 

issued Bid Offer day week Yield 

100 100V ioov +°V. 0 • « M 

100 101VTO1V -OV +0V 632 
80 " ® SBV -=1 -Os W 
TOO . 1QBV 105V . 0 rOV 536 
100 87V ®V -OV - 0. 739 

100 100V1W- +0», 0 .6 87 
50 92 92V -2*, -2. 9-52 

» .105 IffiV — flV -QV 7 59 


Aveng* price ohsitgat... On day -OV on week -OV 

CONVetTIBLE Cnv. Cnv. Chg. 

BONDS date price Bid Offer day Prem 

AHnomoto 6 V 96 7/81. 833 79V. 81V -IV 11.64 

Bow Valley Inv. B 95 ... 4/81 23.12 95 86V +0V 86.54 

Bndgestone Tire SV 96 3/82 470 85 88V -IV 5.11 

Canon 6 s , 95 1/817363 88V 88V “IV 4.48 

Canon 7 97 7/82748.2 • 96V 96 s , —IV 234 | 

Chugs! Pherm. 7V 9B ... 7/823093 10*V 106V -3V 0.9B 
Fujitsu Fanuc *>z 98 ...10/81 6641 73 74V “2** 30.87 

Furukawa Elec. SV 36... 7/81 300 f88 90 — CR, —033 

Hitachi Cable 5V 96 ... 2/g 515 78 s , 79V “IV 3.74 

Hitachi Cred. Cpn. 5 96 7/81 1812 67V «9V “2V 9.12 

H^nda Mowr5V 97 3/82 8*1- 78V 80V -«V 

Kflwesnki 5V 96 9/81 229. 61V 63 -IV 2537 

Marui 6 96. ■■■ • 7/61 848A 93 s , 94V -2ft 5,28 

Minolta Camera 5.96 ...TO/81 826.4 58V 59V -IV 3®-* 


earnings 

il By Our Nrw York Staff . 

J PROCTER AND GAMBLE, 
^ the leading U.S. household 
J products manufacturer, im- 
K proved Its net earnings by 
“ 14.6 per cent to $165m or 

. SL99 a share in tbe final 
9: quarter of its fiscal 1981-82 
Q year ending June 30, against 
® gl44m or ^L74 a share last 
. ■ year. Sales rose to 82^8bn, 
against |2^bn. 

J Hie fourth quarter earn- 
A fugs include the effects of 
^ three accounting changes 
a which boosted earnings by 
3 $3m or 4 cents a share. They 

resulted in a 16.3 per cent 
increase in net earnings for 
the year to $777m or $9.39 a 
share from S668m or $8.08 a 
share. Sales were up S per 
cent at Sll£9bn, against 
S11.42bn. 

The company said that Its 
earnings from 3981 excluded 
r. an extraordinary charge of 
i S75m from the setting up of 
r a reserve to cover the costs 
l of the suspended sales of its 
> Rely tampons which resulted 
in final net earnings of 
$593m or 57.17 a share. 

Hungary past 
crisis, says 
state bank chief 

By Our Euromarkets Staff 

MR JANOS FEKETE. 
governor of the National 
Bank of Hungary, yesterday 
described the completion of 
a $260m special 15-bank club 
loan for Hungary as “ a very 
courageiou s undertaking by 
the British clearing, banks" 
among others. 

Mr Fekete, in London yes- 
terday for the signing of the 
deal, was referring to the 
participation of the UK 
cleaders in the credit. He 
went on to say that the help 
of the world's central banks 
would also be required in 
“this very special and excep- 
tional period." . 

“We cannot ask the 
commercial hanks to take all 
tbe risk." added Mr Fekete. 

Hungary was now past its 
crisis of the first few months 
of 1982, during which there 
was “a run against our 
bank.” 

Hungary’s total outstanding 
foreign currency debt is now 
around 58.6bn. Its foreign 
exchange reserves are at 
$600m to 9700m and its 1982 
maturong debt— principal and 
interest — amounts to a 
. similar amount. 

Mr Fekete said he “hoped” 
the Bank for International 
• Settlements (BIS) woold- 
approve a 5300m loan to 
Hungary at its meeting next 
montb in Basle. A total of 
S2I0m of BIS money has been 
loaned to Hungary so far this 
year. 

Tbe S260jn loan, organised 
by Manufacturers Houover 
Trust, could be "a break- 
throuj* " according to Mr 
Fekete. “ We nee dyour help 
in business, we need your 
goods and you need our 
markets." he concluded. 

The fart that 15 banks had 
b^n willing to lend to 
Hungary in a commercial 
credit was a “ demonstration ” 
of good faith and confidence 
by the West. 

Canadian 
Pacific slide 

By Our Financial Staff 

CANADIAN PACIFIC, the 
Integrated transportation 
group which has extensive 
interests in natural resources 
and in manufacturing, is con- 
tinuing to reel under the 
weight of Canada's economic 
recession. Second quarter 
earnings have plunged from 
C$119.6m to C$63.7m 
(US$5lm), leaving half-year 
profits at C$1 10.6m, against 

C$2 53m previously. 

Per share earnings were 
C$1.53, against C$3.52m for 
the half-year and 88 cents, 
against C$1.66 for the second 
quarter. 

Revenues for tbe six 
months totalled C$6.2 gbn, 
against C$5.9bn last . time. 


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Straight Bonds: The yield is the yield to redemption of the 
mid-Bnee; the amount issued ia in millions of currency 
units except for Yen bonds where it is in. billlona. 
Change on week -Change over once a week earlier. 
Floating Rat* Notes: Denominated in dollars unteas other- 
Wls* Indicated. Coupon shown is minimum. C.dte-Dat* 

’ 'next coupon becomes effective. Spread— Margin above 
" six-month offered rate f* three-month: § above mean 
rate!, for U.S. do ,lan - C.con*>The current ■ coupon. 
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currency of share ei conversion rata fixed at issue. 
Ptsrri =■ Percentage premium of the currant affective price 
rif -artpunrig shares via.. the bond over the most recent 
prices cl the. shares. 

Ift The Financial Tunes Ltd. 198Z . -Baproduction in v/h?jle 
or in pan in any form not permitted without written 
conssnt. Data supplied by DATA5TREAM Iniernauonal. 


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NOTICE TO HOLDERS OF 

KAO SOAP COMPANY, LTD. 

gap Sdtfaa Kahnshitri Kabhw) 

6 PER CENT CONVERTIBLE 
.. BONDS DUE 1992 

NOTICE IS HEREBY* GIVEN 
that: 

. 1 Effective as of June 29. 1982, 
KAO SOAP COMPANY, LTD. 
has changed its English name to 
KAO CORPORATION. 

2. The above-mentioned Bonds 
will remain listed on the Luxera- 
bomg Stock Exchange under the 
Company’s previous name but 
Mowed by the new name. Each 
sew notice to Bondholders will 
contain both -namga. 

3. 'n» Bonds will not be stamp- 
ed or exchanged for new bonds. 

•L A complementary legal no- ■ 
lice as well as the amendments 
on the statutory documents have 
been lodged in Luxembourg. 

KAO SOAP COMPANY, LTD. 

• (now called KAO CORPORATION) 

Dated: August 10, 1982 


THE DECISION, by Gulf Oil, 
sixth largest U.S. oil company 
and the smaller of the seven 
sisters, to withdraw suddenly 
last Friday its SSbft bid for 
Cities Service, the country’s 
20th largest oil concern, has 
left several Institutions, invest- 
ment houses and speculators 
high and dry. 

By some accounts, their 
losses could total a huge $300m 
to WOOm -r tbe biggest losses 
ever sustained .by the invest- 
ment community on a single 
stock. 

Cities Service has moved to 
protect its stock price by pro- 
posing to buy back about 25 
per cent of its outstanding 
shares. At the same time it 
claimed it was discussing a 
merger proposal with another 
“major American company” 
and said if the worst were. to 
happen it would liquidate the 
company. But the losses of 
some brokers and risk arbi- 
trageurs will be nonetheless 
substantial. 

. Before Gulf announced Its 
decision. Wall Street had 
regarded the deal as already in 
the hag. For more than a year. 
Cities Service bad been a take- 
over target After • an acri- 
monious battle with smaller 
Mesa Petroleum, Cities finally 
found Gulf to rescue it with a 
friendly $63 a share cash and 
securities bid. Most people 
expected anti-trust objections 
to the merger, the first between 
two large U.S. integrated oil 
companies, and the third 
largest in U.S. corporate his- 
tory. But the consensus was 
that these problems would be 
easily - resolved and the 
marriage cousumated. 

Gulfs offer was viewed as 
generous. The speculators and 
brokers jumped in and 
acquired substantial positions 
in Cities Service. They paid 
between $40 and $60 a share, 
expecting to make a tidy profit 
by cashing in their shares at 
the Gulf offering price. In all, 
between 15m and 20m Cities 
Service shares were acquired 


solely because of Horizontal mergers, whereby 
“Big is not neces- two companies with similar 
” has become a types of operations competing 


favourite slogan- of the new in basteally the same markets 


generation of anti-trust busters. 

The anti-trust authorities had 
previously blocked two attempts 


attempt to combine tiiei* 
business, are unacceptable. 
On the other hand, vertical 


by Wall Street professionals, companies solely because of Horizontal mergers, whereby 
These professionals were their size. "Big is not neces- two companies with similar 
screaming up the wall jester- . sarily bad." has become a types of operations competing 
day claiming, like ‘ Cities favourite slogan- of the new in basically the same markets 
Service’s management, they generation of anti-trust busters, attempt to combine theiJ 
were astounded, shocked, stun-' The anti-trust authorities had business, are unacceptable, 
ned and disgusted by the Gulf previously blocked two attempts On the other hand, vertical 
surprise move, which appar- by Ufobil to acquire another mergers, however large, now 
ently also took by surprise the major integrated oil company— have the Reagan blessing, 
investment advisers of Cities first Conoco, then Marathon Oil. These mergers, which extend 
Service.’ Rut Gulf was thought to stand or complete a vertical chain of 

Gulf claimed it was unable a better chance than the rival integration of two given com- 
to go ahead with the deal be-’ oil giant Mobil, on both occa- parries, are no longer deemed as 
cause of the tough Approach sums, was malting hostile bids, posing an anti-competitive 
the Federal Trade Commission. In turn, this meant a direct threat This ms the reason why 
the UA Government anti-trust challenge from the other oil Du Pont was able to acquire 
watchdog, was adopting towards company leading to bitter Jiti- Conoco last year in a $7bn deal 
the proposed merger. The FTG gation and the dredging out of which is still the largest ever" 
baid it would only clear the the most obscure aspects of acquisition in the country’s 
deal if. Gulf shed a substantia* anti-trust litigation hi story. 

number of assets, including a Gulf, on the other hand, was Thus the stock market mis- 


by flfobil to acquire another mergers, however large, now 
major integrated oil company — have the Reagan blessing, 
first Conoco, then Marathon Oil. These mergers, which extend 
Rut Gulf was thought to stand or complete a vertical chain of 
a better chance than the rival integration of two given com- 
oil giant Mobil, on both occa- panies, are no longer deemed as 
sums, was malting hostile bids, posing an <anti-eompetitive 


deal if. Gulf shed a substantia*, anti-trust litigation history. 

number of assets, including a Gulf, on the other hand, was Thus the stock market mis- ' 
major oil refinery. making a friendly bid, and both calculated and misjudged the • 

, new anti-trust policies of the 

Reagan administration. So did 1 
Paul Betts finds the collapse of the $5bn Gulf- Gulf, apparently- Beyond The : 
„ . . , , . . , immediate impact the FTC has . 

Cities Service merger proposal could cost investors h3tJ on Guif.cm« semce i 
and speculators as much as $300m to $400m. J". 1 ,- ‘KvT'SEr? ■ 

■■■ — ■ -■ ■ ■ ■ consequences. In large measure. | 

J . . , . . the collapse of the Gulf deal has : 

Cities Service and several parties expressed eagerness to t ^ ]id f ^ ti mc heinc i 
Wall Street Professionals consummate the marriage as J t least on maior oil compan: , , 
accused Gulf of using the FTC soon as possible and co-operate t _ keQ v ‘ cities Sen-ice m*v ■ 
as an excuse They claimed the in overcoming any anti-trust we]1 j. anotJier p3r t ne r. but 1 
company had apparently had difficulties. ,. c (s _ n „ t, fcp , v tn ho . 


Service 


several 


second thoughts on the deal 
and derided to pull out. 
Whatever the merits of the 


ouncm ues. ns search is more likely to he 

But even in these days of focused nn a company other 
more accommodating anti-trust than a major nil concern', 
enforcement, the FTC was For the market, the Gulf 


Whatever the merits of the enforcement, the FTC was For the market, the Gulf ( 
argument, the collapse of the clearly worried by the merger, decision has been all the more 
merger, does reflect a tougher which would have set an ira- devastating because the mesa- ; 
anti-trust policy on the part of portant precedent" in U.S. cor- dollar bid' was one of the few 
the FTC than had ben ex- porate history. Major oil com- hright spots in an otherwise • 


the FTC than had ben ex- 
pected. As early as July 25. 
the FTC indicated it would seek 
to block the deal. However, 
there Was widespread optimism 
that the FTC objections would 
not torpedo the whole deal and 
that the two companies would 
be able to get round the 
agency's objections: 

This optimism was further 


porate history. Major oil com- hright spots in an otherwise 
pany mergers have traditionally depressed stock market with the 
been hot political issues. Barely j) PW ]n dustrial average down 
two years ago they would have below S0(1 and little prospect of 
been unthinkable, but the a rallly. As a result, many more 
Reagan era was expected to professionals played the Gulf 
change all this. The oil com- game in the absence of any 
panies. especially Mobil, de- other major action in the mar- 
cided to test the new anti-trust ket. It also seemed a pretty 
climate, but so far they have safp bet. 

failed to pull off one ‘big But even the most obvious 


enhanced by the generally more merger. 


ket. It also seemed a pretty ; 
safp bet- j 

But even the most obvious | 
deals are risky. If the Gulf- • 


lenient approach to anti-trust The new anti-trust guidelines Cities Sendee saga has taught f 
policy by the Reagan Adminis- are by no means as loose as they tbe market anything, it is that j 
txationi which only recently may seem superficially. The you can never take anything on 
issued new anti-trust guidelines core of the Reagan philosophy is Wall Street for granted until 
indicating it would no longer based on the concept of hori- you have got the money in your I 
object to a combination of two zontaS and vertical mergers, pocket 


Widespread falls In Eurodollar bond prices 


BY ALAN FRIEDMAN 

THE EURODOLLAR bond 
market saw prices fall by i to 4 
point last night after a day of 
nervous trading 
The day began with prices 
marked down by as much as one 
point on the back of Friday’s 
disappointing U.S. M-X money 
supply figures and continuing 
new issue indigestion. But 
prices recovered later in the 


day. mainly among seasoned 
bonds. 

New -issues have traded 
poorly over the pasta few days 
and the Du Pont 144 paper was 
quoted yesterday at 97 to 971 
compared with an issue price of 
par. Deutsche Bank’s 14} per 
cent bond hit a low of 98 yester- 
day before recovering to a bid 
price of 98} last night. 


In Wegf Germany a DM 100m 
10-year issue was launched for 
International Telephone and 
Telegraph through Deutsche 
Bank. *nie coupon is 9} per cent 
at par. This issue will not be 
helped bv.the news yesterday 
that Standard and Poor’s has cut 
the ITT credit rating on some 
subsidiaries from Single A to 
Trpile B. 


The Euro D-mark bond sector 
fell i to ] point yesterday and 
the Swiss franc sector was down 
k point in moderae trading. 

A samurai bond is being 
arranged for Eldorado Nuclear, 
the Canadian group, through 
Daiwa Securities. The 10-year 
issue bears a coupon of S} per 
cent at a price of 99.00 to yield 
8.56 per cent. 


New Issue 


These securities having been sold, this announcement appears as a matter of record only. 


August 19S2 


U.S. $ 50,000,000 

SUMITOMO FINANCE (ASIA) LIMITED 

(Incorporated with limited liability in the Cayman Islands) 

15 1/2 % Guaranteed Notes Due 1989 


♦ 


Unconditionally guaranteed as to principal and interest by 

THE SUMITOMO BANK , LIMITED 

(Kabushiki Kaisha Sumitomo Ginko) 

(Incorporated with limited liability in Japan) 


SUMITOMO FINANCE INTERNATIONAL BANQUEPARIBAS 

BANK OF AMERICA INTERNA TIONAL LIMITED ' 

BANKERS TRUST INTERNATIONAL LIMITED 
BANQUE NA TIONALE DE PARIS 
CHASE MANHATTAN CAPITAL MARKETS GROUP 
CITICORP INTERNATIONAL GROUP 
CREDIT COMMERCIAL DE FRANCE 
CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON LIMITED 
DAIWA EUROPE LIMITED 
DRESDNER BANK AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT 
MERRILL LYNCH INTERNATIONAL &CO. 

MORGAN STANLEY INTERNATIONAL 
SALOMON BROTHERS INTERNATIONAL 
- J. HENRY SCHRODER WAGG & CO. LIMITED 
SOCIETE GENERATE DE BANQUE S.A . 

SWISS BANK CORPORA TION INTERNA TIONAL LIMITED 
S . G. WARBURG & CO. LTD : 






Financial Times Tuesday August 10 J982 


Companies and Markets 


INTERNATIONAL COMPANIES and FINANCE 


F.T, « 
F.T.I 
F.T. i 

- Bard. 

- Bibby 
• B?up ■ 

Borth 

ft 1 ' 3 **/ 

- 

. Culler 
Hoove 
' Intern 
Nottir 
Phoen 
Rank 
Reartk 
Reed 1 
Standa 
Turner 
V/agor 


T SAT 
day, d 
tralian 
side w 
about 1 
sold < 
'tester 
iraiia 
’.ii- ot)i 

“’nlirici 
i£ up.” 

Sure 
Labor 
to new 
investo 
to ppwc 
ins of . 

The . 
by the i 
Gnvernr 
big Jat 
in the 
Pancoot 
and Gel 
They'- 
week, 
claimed 
tial repi 
the No- 
pa rtmen 
suggest? 
Jahilirka 
prospect 
potentia 
has heen 
tic to sa 
It was 
Austral u 
uranium 
priced at 
pound * 
Prices ar 
this in 
like rem: 
years to 
Jabilul- 
tracts at 
the part 
arrange z 
of Coven 

/trifling p 
not meat 
ivas unat 
m the bi 
Mr Tot 
’anenntir 
trisingly. 
urnmems 
le maint 
abiluka’s 

ointinp ■ 

a a posit 
?curity 
Taregjc 2 
While . 
/btluka 
tie to a 
ng-term 
ight be 
w dolla- 
sure & 
an scrat 
era in 
irker. 

Bitmifica 
trinenta; 
ich of 
Europ 
in tries 1 
□evitabl 

.ROSfiib 


Ottoman Bank assets 
sale awaits go-ahead 
from head of state 

BY -METiN MUNIR IN ANKARA t \ 

THE TURKISH authorities are remaining 10 per cent will be 
considering a decree which will acquired by as yet undetermined 
involve the Ottoman Bank Turkish companies to be found 
selling TO per cent of its Turk* by the Foundation, 
ish business to Turkish inter- The French and British share- 
ests. It is understood that the holders of the Ottoman Bank 
decree has been approved by will retain 30 per cent of its 
the Turkish Cabinet, but has equity, 
yet to be signed by Kenan The decree stipulates dial the 
Evren, the Turkish head of capital of the Ottoman Bank be 
state. increased from Turkish lire 8m 

• The decree, which is believed to Turkish lire 5bn (?2Sm). 
to have been prepared some The Imperial Ottoman Bank 
three months ago, cannot ■ was established in 1863 by the 
become effective until it is Ottoman saltan Firman (Edict) 
'signed by the Turkish head of and a convention effected 
state. Mr Desmond Reid, chair- between the Turkish Govern- 
man of the London Committee ment and the French and 
of the 119-year-old bank, eon- British founders. Its function 
.firmed that the decree had then was to act as a state bank 
been prepared but said yester- of the Turkish empire. It had 
jday that “it could easily be that the exclusive right of note issue. 


it will never be signed." 


In 1925, after the formation 


Under the proposed decree, of the Republic of Turkey, the 
the bank would operate under tide Imperial was dropped, tbe 
the foreign capital law, enabling bank ceased issuing notes and 
-the foreign partners to transfer became a purely commercial 


their share of their profit institution. In the mid 1960s the 
'abroad. bank disposed of its overseas 

• According to the decree, the network, selling them to 
Turkish Navy Foundation and Grindlays Bank. 

Anadolu Holding, a private The bank's legal domicile is 
trade and industry conglomerate, Istanbul. The committee of 
will each acquire 30 per cent directors reside and meet in 1 
of Turkish interests. The London and Paris. 

Hero expects to maintain 
; earnings at 1981 level 

BY JOHN WICKS IN ZURICH 

HERO CONSERVEN Lcnzbiirg. sidiaries showed a profit in the 
the Swiss parent company of the first six months. Hero Neder- 
Hero food processing group, ex- land booked sales below bud- 
pects this year's earnings to geted levels and had unsatisfac- 
reaeh the same level as in J9SI tory earnings despite cuts in 
unless there is a marked costs. No improvement is ex- 
deterioration in demand or ex- pected in the coming months, 
change rates. 6 Sales of Forbo, the inter- 

Last year net profits rose national floor-covering group, 
slightly to SwFr 5.38m (52.54m) dropped by 7 per cent in the 
and the parent paid an un- first half of 1982 to SwFr 290m 
changed dividend of SwFr 85 a f$135.5ra). According to a mid- 
share. • year statement by the Zurich 

Group turnover rose by 10-9 parent company, of the same 
per cent in the first half of this name. this, was the result of 
year to SwFr 245.7m (fill 5,Pm). a strengthening in the Swiss 
The growth came mainly from franc exchange rate, turnover In 
Swiss operations- Although local currencies having im- 
foreign subsidiaries had substan- proved over the period by 6 per 
tial growth in sales in terms of cent- A share of 59 per cent of 
local currencies, this was largely group sales was accounted for 
offset by exchange-rate changes, by floor coverings and linoleum 

The Italian and Spanish sub- and 24 per cent by carpets. 


sidiaries showed a profit in the 
first six months. Hera Neder- . 
land booked sales below bud- 
geted levels and had unsatisfac- 
tory earnings despite cuts in 
costs. No improvement is ex- 
pected in the coming months. 

• Sales of Forbo, the inter- 
national floor-covering group, 
dropped by 7 per cent in the 
first half of 1982 to SwFr 290m 
f$135.5ra). According to a mid- 
year statement by the Zurich 
parent company, of the same 
name. this, was the result of 
a strengthening In the Swiss 
franc exchange rate, turnover In 
local currencies having im- 
proved over the period by 6 per 
cent. A share of 59 per cent of 
group sales was accounted for 
by floor coverings and linoleum 
and 24 per cent by carpets. 


Orders fall 
sharply at 
German 
engineer 

By James Buchan in Bonn 

EXPECTATIONS this year 
Tor Mannesman*] Dcmag, the 
West German mechanical 
engineering concern. - have 
been trimmed further after a 
19 per cent drop in orders 
booked daring the first six 
months. _ The Duisburg con- 
cern, which is 90 per cent 
owned by the M&imesnuuiXL 
pipe and engineering group*, 
saw its profits more than 
halved in 198L 
Although sales In the half- 
year increased over 1981's 
first sis months by 12 per 
cent to DM 1.36bn (S546xn), 
earnings were unsatisfactory, 
the company said In a share- 
holder's letter. 

Weak internal demand 
resulted in a 14 per cent fall 
In domestic orders hooked to 
DM 434m for this year's first, 
half. More worrying was the 
21 per cent drop in foreign 
orders, U> DM 1.06bn. 

Orders in hand at the end- 
~of June, excloding those with 
the new subsidiary Mannes- 
mann Demag Sack, were 6 per 
cent lower at DM 4.52bn, 
against DM 4.7bn a year 
earlier. With the Sack orders, 
the figure was 9 per cent up. 

The enfeebling of Demag's 
export business, which 
accounted for a full 73 per 
cent of order intake in 1981, 
confirms fears elsewhere that 
export demand in the words 
of the Ifo Economic Institute, 
“will not provide the 
economy with support in the 
immediate future.” 

First half dip 
at NEBB 

By Fay G Jester In Oslo 

NEBB, the Norwegian sub- 
sidiary of Switzerland's Brown 
Boveri concern, reports lower 
profits for the first half of 
1982. but expects increased 
safes in the final six months 
to bring overall results about 
up to last year’s NKr 51.9m, 
before tax and extraordinary 
items. ■ 

Tbe half-year figure was 
NKr 18m — NKr 4m less than j 
in January-June - 198L 

Operating income reached . 
NKr 761m and orders booked, 
totalled NKr 744m. • • ‘ 


Stewart Fleming looks at the German telephone switching equipment business 

Telefonbau treads an uncertain road 


We are pleased to announce 

the formation of : 

Wardley-ACLI 
Commodities Limited 

1004/6 Bank of America Tower • 12 Harcourt Road, Hong Kong 
Telephone: 5-211661 ■ Telex 63276 

to provide commodities brokerage services in 
Hong Kong and the Asia Pacific Region. 


ACLI International Incorporated 

A Subsidiary of DONALDSON. LUFKIN & JENRETTE. INC. 

Wardley Group Limited 

A Subsidiary of THE HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPORATION 


August 4, 1982 


H. B. Fuller Company 

has acquired substantially all of the assets of 

Isar Rakoll GmbH 


a wholly owned subsidiary of 


Schering AG 


We initiated this transaction and served as 
financial adviser to H.B. Fuller Company , ; 


WARBURG PARIBAS BECKER 
A.G.BECKER 


TELEFONBAU and Normalzelt, 
Che private Germany company 
which la the third largest &uj>- 
plier of switching equipment to 
Che West German Post Office, 
faces a future shrouded in 
uncertainties concerning tbe 
shape of its telecommunications 
markets and, more immediately, 
tiie resolution of the financial 
crisis at AEG-Telefunken. 

The company has just pub- 
lished its annual results for 1981 
which show that sales rose 85 
per cent to DM l-fibn and profits 
were 4.5 per cent up at DM 
71.4m (J28.7m). But this his- 
toric financial data is of limited 
long-term significance as last 
year Robert Bosch, a major 
German electrical group, bought 
effective control of T and N 
from AEG. 

Bosch has 75 per cent of 
the votes in a holding company 
which owns 41.1 per cent of 
T and N and an option. 


indirectly, to take majority con- 
trol of T and N at the end of 
the year. 

T and N needed the support 
of Bosch because alone, or in- 
conjunction with its. earlier 
partner AEG, it did not have the 
financial muscle or the range of 
expertise to make a strong, 
challenge for the markets open- 
ing up for supplying digital. 
• electronic machinery for the 
“ office of the future." 

The link with Bosch, however, 
has onJy brought together 
directly T and N by inter- 
national standards a small com- 
pany in telecommunications 
terms and Bosch itself which 
has major interests in consumer 
electronics but has a growing 
technical base in micro- 
electronics. 

While the two companies 
together have considerable 
weight, they do not add up to a 
. grouping which alone could 


quickly make a major impact on 
tiie new telecommunications 

equipment markets. Bosch has 
ambitions in this fast growing 
sector however. It has a 20 per 
cent holding in AEG's telecom- 
munications division and a 
similar stake in AEG’s office 
products business, Olympia. 

These strategic stakes have 
remained outside the*T and N- 
Bosch axis however, -with the 
big engineering group Marines* 
mann. for example, also having 
a 20 per cent stake in AEG's 
telecommunications operations, 
reflecting its own ambitions in 
the office equipment market 
following its purchase of control 
of Kienzie, the business 
machines company. 

Observers of the West 
German telecommunications in- 
dustry have, been scratching 
iheir heads and asking when 
Bosch and Mannesman!! would 


make the derisive step and try 
to pull this incoherent group 
of interests together. 

• Bosch itself has. at least In 
public, adopted what can best 
be described as observer status. 
Its position is strong^ enough 
that should it want to it knows 
it • ■ can always intervene 
decisively to secure its interests. 
In the meantime, rather like a 
vulture which can see that its 
prey may soon expire, it has 
been content to watch the 
agonies -of AEG knowing that 
it may. be able to pick up the 
pieces it wants without much 
■of a struggle at a later date, 
The price of this policy has 
been that valuable time has been 
wasted, at least a year, in 
creating a coherent telecom- 
munications/data processing 
group with a German base which 
will be‘ able to compete with 
the likes of IBM of the U.S. 


In its report and accounts 
T and N places sreat emphasis- 
on tbe research and development 
work it has been doing to 
prepare itself for the market 
for digital telecommunications 
equipment. It points out that-it 
will be at least three years 
(1536) before the German Post 
Office has a system in place to 
meet the digital transmission 
needs for the office of the future. 

This aprOTcfr-nins the risk of 
overlooking to fact tot the 
task Bosch -is ' addressing 
requires products and manage- 
ment as well as technology and 
money. T and N is stiB insisting 
that, in some ‘mysterious way, it 
still have a. future as. an 
independent company, a state of 
mind which scarcely, seems 
conducive to tbe rapid creation 
of a management team out of 
tbe disparate bits and pieces 
which lie within Bosch’s grasp. 


Hino shows its determination to expand in the U.S. 


BY KENNETH GOODING, MOTOR INDUSTRY CORRESPONDENT 


HINO, Japan’s largest heavy 
trucks producer, has given up 
attempts to boost sales in Euro- 
pean markets to significant 
levels. But the company is 
determined . to find a way of 
penetrating the U.S. market, 
according to Mr Keiichiro Yama- 
guchi, managing director, over- 
seas operations. 

He acknowledges that the 
Japanese truck makers have 
lagged behind the Europeans 
in the U.S. but says Hino could 
follow the European lead by 
seeking a co-operative venture 
with an American manufac- 
turer. 

Or Hino might link with one 
of the Japanese car producers 
which has established a good 
dealer network in the U.S. 

Hino considers itself to be 
“part of the Toyota group " — 
even though Toyota's share- 
holding in the truck concern is 
only 9B per cent. Toyota is 
Japan's major car producer and 
second in the world, behind 
only General Motors of the U.S.. 
It has a strong presence in the 
U.S., last year accounting far 
6.5 per cent of total car sales 
there, or 576,500 out of 8.53m. 

Hino in the year to March 31, 
1981, produced 74.000 trucks 
and buses. It also produced 
240,000 one-tonne pick-up trucks 
and 40,000 cars for Toyota and 
these vehicles represented 
about one^third of Hino's turn- 
over of Y389.3flbn ($l,49bn). ■ 
This represented a 7 per cent 
‘increase on the previous finan- 
cial year but Hino’s net income 
after tax fell 12 per cent to 
Y4-68bn_ 

Mr Yamaguchi says Hino has 
high hopes of getting into the 
bus business In the U.S. Two 
buses were tested by the City 
of New York last year and in 
June Hino sent another, built 
to American specifications for 
a follow-up test of sis to 12 
months. 

If the test Is successful. 
Hino would be in the running 


ENERGY RESOURCES & 
SERVICES INCORPORATES 

Net Asset Value 
30th July 1982 

$6.56 

per share (unaudited) 


STOCKHOLDERS FAR EAST 
• INVESTMENTS INC. 

Net Asset Value 
30th July 1982 

$1.63 

per share (unaudited) 


for orders of several hundred 
buses a year from New York 
and would set up a bus 
assembly plant in the U.S. 

Hino already has a smaH 
assembly plant in Canada. It 
delivered only 434 trucks last 
year. Before the company 
could penetrate the U.S. 
market in depth, it would have 
to put its engines through the 
local emission control and 
noise control tests. 

The -Japanese company once 
planned a truck assembly 
plant for Europe, to be based 
in Belgium where it had space 
available at its parts distribu- 
tion centre. But that, project 
has been dropped. “There are 
loo many strong. European 
heavy truck, manufacturers.” ■ 

Last year 593 Hino heavy 
trucks were registered in 
Europe, 120 of them in 
England. The importer and 
assembler in Ireland has been 
re-exporting to the U.K. a 
scheme which neatly circum- 
vents the arrangement whereby 
the Japanese have undertaken 
not to export built-up trucks of 
more than 3.5 tonnes . gross 
weight to the UK. 

Mr Yamaguchi says Hino 
does not expect the Irish com- 
pany. J. Harris (Assemblers), 
to expand Its sales in the UK 
because market conditions are 
so depressed. 

For Europe as a whole, Hino 
believes that sales of 600 to 
1.000 trucks a year is all it can 
reasonably hope for. 

During the past year or so, 
accvording to Mr Yamaguchi. 
all the major European truck 
manufacturers have sent repre- 
sentatives to Japan to talk to 
Hino and the other truck makes 
there to establish an exchange 
of information about technical 
matters. 

“The Japanese used to go to 
European motor shows to see 
what were the new. trends in 
the industry. Now the tide has 
turned and the Europeans want ■ 


4f 


to know- what is happening in 
Japan." . 

The Europeans have been 
particularly interested in 
Hino's new highly-automated 
engine plant at Nitta. The com- 
pany produced 80,000 engines 
last year of 30 different types 
and the Europeans are intcr- 
eted to see how' Hino turns out 
small batches of mixed engines. 

Mr Yamaguchi claims that 
Hina has achieved high produo 


tivity at Nitta by using a new 
method of changing tools on the 
machines, thus cutting the time 
involved to one sixth of former 
methods. At Nitta. one man 
can look after the performance 
of 10 machines. 

Mr Yamaguchi says Hino's 
growth potential lies in South- 
East Asia (sales last year 
13,673) the Middle East (5.981) 
and Australia (1,948). 

He insists that Hino's long- 


term objective is to become -the 
world’s largest heao* truck pro- 
ducer in unit terms. It fafts a 
long way to go to catch lip with- 
Daimler-Benz, the West German 
group which made 110,000 
diesel-engined trucks last year. 

Mr ' Yamaguchi admits 
Daimler-Benz has “ a high level 
of technology, a long ‘history 
and a well-established sales net- 
work. So it will not be easy.; Bui 
one day we will do it.” 


COMPANY ANNOUNCEMENT 


WESTERN DEEP LEVELS LIMITED 


( Incorporated in the Republic oj South Africa) 

TEMPORARY SUSPENSION OF SINKING OPERATIONS 
. AT No. 1 SERVICE SHAFT - 

It was announced to the Press on July 13 1982 that following an inruyfr of water 
from a fissure which was intersected 950 metres below the surface on July 10 1982 
the sinking operations at the service shaft of Western Deep Levels No. 1 shaft 
complex had been temporarily suspended. No injuries were sustained or lives 
lost and 'all shaft sinking equipment was brought to the surface. 

A feature article which. appeared in a recent edition of a leading Johannesburg 
newspaper included. In a sub-heading, an incorrect statement to the effort that 
the company's gold mine has been flooded after miners hit an underground 
fissure. To allay any fears which this may have engendered in the minds of readers 
of that -article, it is emphasised that the only area affected by the flooding is the 
service shaft- itself of the new No. 1 shaft complex. The sinking of the main 
shaft of that complex, and, more particularly, the mining operations in general 
at the company's mine have not in any way been affected by the flooding of the 
new service shaft. 

In the report of the directors for the quarter ended June 30 1982. published on 
July 23 1982, shareholders were informed that at July 19 1982 the water level in 
the service shaft had reached 440 metres from surface and that it continued to rise 
but at a much reduced rate. 

Since then the water in the service shaft has stopped rising at a level of 
approximately 400 metres from tbe surface. Work is in hand to construct a 
concrete plug at the shaft bottom and dewatering of the shaft will then take place, 
which in turn will permit cementation to be undertaken to seal off any further 
water' inflow and to stabilise the particular section of the shaft. Meanwhile 
alternative methods of overcoming the problem are being considered should this 
become necessary. 

It is expected that the problem will be resolved before the end of this vear and 
that it will not significantly inhibit the development of the new shaft system, 
which It is planned to bring into operation at tbe end of 19®. 

Johannesburg . , 

August 10 1982 



CORFO 


fuh/1982 


CORPORAOON DE FOMENTO DE LA PRODUCCION 

International 
Public Tender 

Shares of COPEC 

Compania de Petroleos de Chile S.A. 

(CHILEAN PETROLEUM CO. S.A.) 

The Corporation de Fomento de la Production, CORFO 

(Chile’s Production Development Corporation) kindly requests 
investors to submit offers for the purchase of 84,941,632 
shares of Compania de Petrdfeos de Chile, S.A. (COPEC), 
which represents 14.16% of the share capita! of the company, 
of which 46,763,717 shares belong to CORFO and 45,763,717 
belong to ENAP (Chile’s State Petroleum Company), shares 
which are. under CORFO control. 

Rules and Background data covering this tender are available 
to inyestors, at Moneda 921, suite N° 822, Santiago, Chile 
subject to. payment of a $ 5,000 fee (or US$ equivalent). 
Proposals should be forwarded in a sealed envelope, in 
duplicate, to: Vicepresidente.Ejecutivo, CORFO, Moneda 921 
suite 825, Santiago, Chile, no later than 10.00 AM, September 
27,1982.. 

All proposals will be opened before interested parties by 
CORFO’S Secretary General, who will administer this activity. 
CORFO reserves the right to accept the offer which, in their 
judgement, it deems to be in their best interest, or to reject all 
offers without offering explanations. 

'This tender will be conducted in accordance with the faculties 
granted by Law Decree 1^1068 of 1975, without being subject 
to the prescription of Law N° 18045. 

MINISTER EXECUTIVE VICE-PRESIDENT 
CORFO SANTIAGO, CHILE 


T 


i 


7 






\ 


Financial Tnnes'Tuesday August ID 1982 

Ceniittin ahii Markets INTL. COMPANIES & FINANCE 


APPOINTMENTS 



Comalco suffers sharp fall 


in mid-term earnings 


BY MICHAEL THOMPSON- NOEL IN SYDNEY 


COMALCO, one of the big three 
Australian aluminium prod- 
ucers. yesterday reported a 
68.3 per cent slump in net 
profits for the six months to 
June, ' from A$l3.52m to 
A$4.28m <US$4-2m). The 

figures include an extraordinary 
loss of A31.4m.thls year against 
a gain.of A51.4m a year earlier. 

. Gross revenue for the first 
half was 8.3 per cent higher 
at AS364Jm, but interest 
charges rose -by A58m to 
A$2Q.42m. 

An interim dividend of 1 cent 
a share has been declared com-' 
pared with 2.5 cents a year 
earlier. The directors warned 
that “ it will be at least as 
difficult to earn profits in the 
second half of 1982 as it has 
been in the first half." 

The Australian bauxite- 
altunina-alumininmn industries 
are under a cloud, with several 


large-scale ' projects abandoned 
or deferred. Last month. Alcoa 
of Australia deferred a start 
to the construction of its A$lbn 
aluminium refinery at Portland, 
Victoria. 

Comalco said yesterday that 
the primary metal inventories 
of the Western world had 
increased to record levels 

during the first' half of 19S2, 

leading to intense sales. eompe- £ 
tirion and a continuing weaken- 
ing of international prices for 
primary aluminium and 

alumina. * 

Though the weakening of the 
Australian dollar against the 
U.S. dollar had -provided a 
■‘partiad buffer” against 

declining aluminium prices, the 
company bad been forced to 
ahsorb heavy cost increases 
arising from continued high 
levels of inflation in Australia 
and New Zealand. 

Many wage increases had not 


yet worked their way through 
the system, and would make it 
difficult for Comalco to main- 
tain momentum in inter- 
national marketing and new 
investment, the company said. 

The company warned that 
total production and shipments 
in 1982 would fall well short of 
last year’s, because of cut-backs 
in alumina production by long- 
term bauxite customers in 
Japan, and increased, competi- 
tion from West Africa-. 

Comalco’s 30 per cent owned 
Queensland . alumina refinery 
operated at an average of SO 
per cent capacity in the six 
months. Higher operating costs 
and weakening _ primary 
aluminium selling, prices - bad 
greatly eroded returns from 
metal sales from the Bell Bay 
smelter in Tasmania, as well as 
from the 50 per cent owned 
Tiwai Point smelter in New 
Zealand. 


Record 
results for 
Tata Iron 
and Steel 


By ft. C Murthy in Bombay 


TATA Iron and Steel Com- 
pany (Tisco), the Indian 
private sector's largest com- 
pany ranked by assets, and its 
only integrated steelmaker, 
has reported record -profits 
and sales for the year ended 
March. 


Turnover rose by 35 per 
cent to Rs 7.05bn (3735.3m) 
from Rs 5.2 bn a year earlier. 
Pre-tax profits grew by 49 per 
cent to Rs 77&5m from 
Rs 520.6m and net profits 
advanced by 80 per cent to 
Rs 476.5m from Rs 264.6m. 


China land deal hits HK shares 


BY ROBERT COTTRELL IN HONG KONG 


“IP I WERE standing in. front 
of an express train travelling at 
90 miles an hour. I’d get out of 
the way, no matter how sure I 
was that the train was going to 
stop in time." 

So spoke one recently-bid lish 
Hong Kong broker after seeing 
the Hang Seng index register 
its sharpest daily fall in nine 
months, a 79.75 point plunge 
through the. 1100 barrier to close 
at a two-year low of 10S9.87. The 
market it may be feared, has 
thrown fundamentals to the 
wind and is trading on its own 
erratic psychology. 

Investors were already ner- 
vous about whether China can 
reconcile sovereignty and pros- 
perity in Hong Kong when 
Britain's lease on the New Terri- 
tories expires in 1997. Then the 
weakening exchange rate of the 
local dollar against the U.S. cur- 
rency (it closed yesterday at 
16.25 U.S. cents) took the mar- 
ket to the edge of a precipice. 
A property deal with China 
pushed it over. The HKSlbn 


(U.S.$162m) sale -of land to the 
Bank of China looks on the face 
of it good news — would China, 
after all, buy a piece of land if 
it planned to take it over any- 
way in the not so distant future? 

No, said the sceptical faction, 
but it is paying not much more 
than half of what the site would 
have fetched on the free mar- 
ket. Does China know some- 
thing about land values in Hong 
Kong which we don't? And why 
pay for it over 13 years? If the 
deal is expected to help confi- 
dence along, why not pay over, 
say, 20. and make it- clear the 
1997 New Territories lease- 
expiry date is irrelevant in busi- 
ness terms? * . 

It is precisely because 1997 is 
irrelevant in business terms, 
replies the Hong Kong govern- 
ment That we don't get excited 
whether it is 13 years or 20 
years. 

To suggest that finance terms 
on a bank building could help 
knock HKg237m off a stock 
market trading sideways yester- 


day indicates the nervousness of 
the Hong Kong markets. 
" Ludicrously cheap,” said one 
broker, taking a fundamental 
view of current s.tock prices. It 
is cheaper still, if one imagines 
buying them in U.S. dollars, 
with the Hong Kong dollar test- 
ing its lowest levels against 
that currency since it cut free 
of sterling 10 years ago. 

However, investors sold the 
market down 50 points yester- 
day. went off to lunch, came 
back, and sold it down some 
more. 

The 1997 question has caught 
Hong Kong with its guard down 
— counterbalancing optimism is 
in short supply. 

Clients with fundamentally- 
minded brokers are Ukely to be 
encouraged into . the Hong 
Kong stock market at present 
levels, and justifiably so. But it 
is a market now for money 
which can be affordably lost. 
The potential long-term gains 
may be substantial. The short- 
term outlook is for strong nerves 
and fast movers. 


Mr J. R. D. Tata, chairman, 
attributed the record year to 
a number of factors. First, 
Tisco worked at fnU capacity 
in the year producing 1.6m 
tonnes of steel for sale, an 
increase of 4 per cent. 

Second. Tisco benefited 
from a full year’s impact of 
the deregulation of bar and 
billet priees. Third, the 
Government had allowed 
higher prices on controlled 
steel products. Fourth, Tisco 
-received Rs 168.2m in com- 
pensation from the Govern- 
ment to help cover steel cost 
increases in the prior two 
years. 

Tisco maintained its- divi- 
dend at 15 per cent on capital 
Increased by 40 per cent 
following last year’s bonus 
issue. It has recomcnded an 
additional 2 per cent bonus 
share issue this year to mark 
its 75th anniversary. 

Mr Tata is not optimistic of 
repeating last year’s results. 
There are no outstanding 
sums from the Government 
for past steeel cost escalations 
and integrating the existing 
steel plant with facilities such 
as the new oxygen plant 
In the first phase of moderni- 
sation is expected to result in 
a marginal fall in production. 
Also, the steel market has 
softened and certain cate- 
gories of steel are being sold, 
at a discount « 

Tisco has received Govern- 
ment permission in principle, 
for its Rs 3bn second phase 
of modernisation. 


BR personnel director 


- BRITISH RAILWAYS BOARD 
has appointed Mr John Palette as 
director of personnel at board 
headquarters. He is general 
manager, administration. 

The director of personnel post 
has' been created to assist Mr 
Clifford Rosej board member for 
personnel. . It was planned to 
come into effect later this year, 
but has been brought forward 
because of the temporary absence 
of Mr Rose through illness. 

Industrial relations at board 
headquarters is the responsibility 
of Mr R..7H. Wilcox, director, 
industrial relations, who will 
retire ai 60 early next year. Mr 
Palette will work with Mr Wilcox 
to . ensure continuity. Since 
January, Mr Palette has been 
directing a. review of the struc- 
ture of administration through 
out the rail business and secur- 
ing substantial reductions in its 
costs. . He will continue in this 
work. 

★ 


Mr Leonard Ernest Nolan has 
been elected chairman of the 
STOCK EXCHANGE— northern 
unit. The senior partner of 
Liverpool stockbrokers, Milnes 
Lumby Bustard. Mr Nolan 
became a member of the then 
Liverpool Slock Exchange in 


INTERNATIONAL' ENERGY 
BANK has promoted Mr Ronald 
T. Upstone to senior vice presi- 
dent 

★ 

BRITISH GAS has appointed 
Mr R. W. (Robin) Hill as chair- 
man of. Scottish Gas from 
August 31. He has been service 
director at British Gas head- 
quarters since 1977. 

★ 



L. E. Nolan, chairman, the 
Stock Exchange Northern 
Unit 


Mr D. A Gilchrist- is retiring 
as managing director of the 
NORTHERN ROCK BUILDING 
SOCIETY at the end of 19S2 for 
health reasons but will remain on 
the board. Mr J. C. Sharp, the 
present deputy chief executive, 
will be appointed general 
manager from October 1. 

★ 


Mr T. F. Croxall has retired 
from the board of BSP INTER- 
NATIONAL FOUNDATIONS. 


1948. In the intervening years 
Len Nolan has held a number of 
posts, indudiog the chairmanship 
of NMW Computers — the com- 
puter company set up to settle 
Stock Exchange business. 

■sir 

Mr John J. Hill has been 
appointed managing director of 
Eric Britton and Co and Mr 
Norman A. Orme joins the board 
of Meldex two companies within 
the textile division of WHITE- 
CROFT. In the group’s building 
supplies division. Mr . John 
Clayton is appointed managing 
director of Giddings and Dacre 
and Mr lan W. Lowe becomes a 
director of Rogers and Jackson. 
JHr Roger C. Whitbread joins the 
boards of Randalls Southern 
Merchants Norlond. Mr Lcn 


Honson, Mr Eamonn O'Gorman 
and Mr David F. Robinson are 
also appointed directors of 
Norlond, and Mr David J. 
Valentine joins the board of 
Randalls Southern Merchants. 
Mr R. Barry Carson becomes 
managing director of .MeCue Dick 
and Co and Mr J. Stuart Pollock 
is appointed a director. In the 
engineering division, Mr Keith B. 
Hindle and Mr Frank -R. Heath 
become directors of- Sil corns and 
Mr John Hardman joins the 
board of Moorlite Electrical. 

' *■ 

The CENTRAL ELECTRICITY 
BOARD has appointed Dr David 
£. Jeffers a director of the trans- 
mission and technical services 
division with responsibility for 
design. He succeeds Mr Frank 
Davenport who has- joined the 
Electricity Council as engineer- 
ing advisor. 

k 

CELLTECH has appointed Mr 
Hugh R. L Pcrrott as director of 
finance. He was with the Thomas 
Tilling Group as financial 
director of the health-care sub- 
sidiary InterMed. 

★ 

Mr Edward R. Burrell has been 
appointed director and general 
manager, marketing of WIGGIN 
ALLOYS, Hereford, part of lnco . 
Alloy Products Company. He 
was appointed vice-president and 
general manager, marketing of 
lnco Inc in 1975 and president in 
19S0. Immediately prior to 
the Wiggin Alloys appoint- 
ment, which takes effect from 
September he was seconded for 
a year to Exide Corporation, a 
subsidiary of In'cb EleclroEnergy 
Corporation, as senior vice-presi- 
dent, marketing and planning 
+ 

Mr Dino Tron] moves to 
BUENA VISTA INTER- 
NATIONAL as vice-president, 
continental film sales, a Walt 
Disney Productions company.' 


Mr Don Brown has been 
appointed area general manager 
of MIDLANDS BRITISH ROAD 
SERVICES, and takes over the 
responsibility of three branches 



airs 

*f th 


Mr Don Brown, area general 
manager. Midlands British 
Road Services Limited 


Lmte< 
ufact 
very 
nut. 
perk 
s ha: 
bur 
1 an 
seek 


in Birmingham. He succeeds Mr 
Allan McPherson who has been 
promoied to managing director 
of Midlands BUS. 

* 

Mr Peicr luce has jointed the 
board of the Frizzell Group’s 
specialist subsidiary NORMAN 
FRIZZELL PROFESSIONAL 
INDEMNITY. 

The Secretary of Stale tor 
Transport has appointed Air 
p. E. Lazarus, Permanent Under 
Secretary of State. DEPART- 
MENT OF TRANSPORT, in 
succession to Sir Peter Baldwin, 
who will retire from the public 
service in November. 

★ 

Air Tony Lynch, company 
secretary, has left the MERSEY 
DOCKS AND HARBOUR COM- 
PANY after 25 years service to 
take a new appointment later in 
the year. His successor is Mr 
Bill Bowlcy a solicitor who joined 
the company in 197-1. 


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Five Arrows Fund N.V. 


Established in Curacao (Netherlands Antilles ) 


Notice of Special General Meeting of Shareholders 
to be held on August 31, 1982' 


Notice is hereby given that a Special General Meeting 
of Shareholders of- Five Arrows Fund N.V. (“ the Company ”) 
will be held on August 31. 19S2 at 10.00 o’clock in the 
forenoon (local time), at the offices of the Company, 
6 John B. Gorsiraweg, Curacao (N-A. - ), for the purpose of 
“Sea - easing the authorized capital of the Company to 
USDlrs 125.000.-. 

' The official agenda of the meeting may be inspected by 
all shareholders at the office of -the Company as well as at 
the offices' of its agent banks, viz. N. M. Rothschild and Sons 
Limited, London. L’Europeenne de Banque. Paris. Pierson. 
HeJdring and Pierson, Amsterdam. Pierson, Heldring and 
Pierson (Curacao;. Curacao, Banque Bruxelles Lambert S.A.. 
Brussels, Banque Privee S-A-, Geneva. Rothschild Bank A.G., 
Zurich. International Pacific Corporation, Sydney. 

Holders of registered shares shall be entitled to vote at 
the meeting in person or by proxy. Holders of bearer shares 
shall be entitled to vote at tbe meeting on presentation of 
their share certificates or of a voucher given by any of the 
Company’s agent banks stating that certificates in respect 
of the number of shares specified in the voucher have been 
deposited with such . agent bank, and will remain in deposit 
until the end of the meeting. 


The Managing Director 
In timis Management Company N.V. 


SEK 


US. $75,000,000 

AB SvenskExportkredit 


(Swedish Export Credit Corporation) 
Floating Rate Notes due 1987 
andWarrants to purchase 

U.S.S112.500.000 
14j% Bonds due 1990 


In accordance with the provisions of the Notes, 
the interest rate for the period 10th August, 1982 
to 10th February, 1983 the Notes will carry an 
interest rate of!3 l Vii per cent per annum. 


The amount of interest payable on the 
relevant interest payment date, 10th February, 1983, 
will be U.S.3699.58 per U.S.$10,000 and 
U.S.$69.96 per U.S.$1,000. 


Agent Bank: 


Morgan Guaranty Trust Company 


London 


77ds advertisement complies wilk the requirements of the Council ofTke Stock Exchange. 


U.S. $150,000,000 


Province of Saskatchewan 



15% Bonds Due 1992 


The following have agreed to subscribe or procure subscribers for the Bonds: 

.Credit Suisse First Boston Limited 


S*MB 




Banqne Nationale de Paris 
Orion Royal Bank limited 
Society Generate de Banque S.A. 


Deutsche Bank AktiengeseUschaft 
. Salomon Brothers International 
S. G- Warburg & Co. Ltd. Wood Gundy Limited 


The issue price of the Bonds is 100 per cenL The Bonds have been admitted to the Official List by the Council oF 
The Stock Exchange, subject only to the issue of the temporary Global Bond/ 


Interest is payable annually in arrears on 15th August, the first payment being rrikde'onl 5th August, 1983. 


Full particulars of the Bonds are available in the Extel Statistical Service and may be obtained during usual business 
• hours up to and including 24th August, 1982 from the brokers to the issue : 


Hoare Govett Ltd. _ 
Heron House, 
319/325 High Holbora, 
London WC1V7PB 


10th August,- 1982 


w 

RM 



American Express 
International Banking Corporation 


London rBranch 


US$35, 000, 000 

Negotiable Floating Rate London Dollar 
Certificates of Deposit 


Maturity Date; 9th August, 19S3 


Notice is hereby given pursuant to tHe provisions of the 
above-mentioned Certificates of Deposit that the rate of 
interest (calculated as therein provided) for the next 
Interest Period (as therein defined) from 11th August 198 l 
to iith February 1983 is 143 per cent per annum. 


NIPPON CREDIT BANK (CURACAO) FINANCE N.V. 
UJ.S50JXNMX10. 

Guaranteed Floating Rate Notes Due 1990 



Payment of the principal. of. and interest on. the 


Notes is unconditionally and irrevocably guaranteed by 


NATIONAL WESTMINSTER. BANK PLC 


THE NIPPON CREDIT BANK LTD. 


(Kabushiki Kalsha Nippon Seiken Shiny o Ginko) 

In accordance with the provisions of the Notes and the 
Reference Agency Agreement between the Nippon Credit Bank 
(Curacao) Finance N.V. and Citibank. N.A., dated February 2, 1982, 
notice is hereby given that the Rate of Interest has been fixed at 
p.a. and that the interest payable on the relevant Interest 
Payment Date, February 10, 1983, against Coupon No. 2 wilt be 

U.S.S709.I7. 


By: Citibank, N.A., London, Agent Bank 
August TO. 1982 


CITIBAN(0 


THE NIPPON CREDIT BANK (CURACAO) FINANCE N.Y. 

vss3a.ooo.ooo 

Guaranteed - Floating Rate Notes Due 1987 



Payment of the principal of, and interest on, 
the. Notes is unconditionally and irrevocably guaranteed by 


THE NIPPON CREDIT BANK LTD. 


(Kobpsfofci Kaisha Nippon Saikcn Shittyo Ginkb) 


In accordance with the provisions of the Agent Bank Agreement 
between the Nippon Credit Bank (Curacao) Finance N.V. and 
Citibank. NA., dated February 4. 1980. notice is hereby given that 


the Rate of Interest has been fixed at \hs'« P-*- and that the 


interest payable on the relevant Juteresc Payment Dace, November 
W. 1982, against Coupbn No. 1 1 will be U.S. SI 66.91. 


By: Citibank, M-A.,' London, Agent Bank 
Aag05tKf,^982 ■ - - ‘ " 


CmBAfKO 


US $100,000,000 

Merrill Lynch Overseas Capital N.V. 


(Incorporated with limited liability in the Netherlands Antilles J 

Guaranteed Floating Rate Notes due 1987 


Unconditionally Guaranteed by 


Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. 


In accordance with the terms and conditions of the above-mentioned 
Notes and Fiscal- Agency Agreement dated as of April 15, 1981, 
between Merrill Lynch Overseas Capital N.V., Merrill Lynch & Co., 
Inc., and Citibank. N.A.. notice is hereby given that the Rate of 
Interest has been fixed at 121-2?; p.a. and that the interest payable 
on the relevant Interest Payment Date, November ID. 1982. against 
Coupon No. 6 in respect of U.S.S5.QOO nominal of rhe Notes, will 
be U.5.S 165.31. 


August 10. 1982 

By: Citibank. NA., London. Agent Bank’ 


CITIBANK 



7 









Financial Times Tuesday August 10 1382 


F.T.l 
F.T. 1 
F.T. I 

■ Bard; 

■ Bibb r 

' Blue ■ 
Berth 
: Brady 
Broth 
Oilier 
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Reed 
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day, d 
tralian 
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about 5 
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it up.” 

Sure 
Labor 
to new 
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The • 
by the I 
Govern] 
big Jat 
in the 
Pancont 
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They’- 
week, 
claimed 
tial repi 
the No: 
partmen 
suggeste 
Jabiltika 
prospect 
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has been 
tic to sa 
It was 
Austral u 
uranium 
priced at 
pound i 
prices ar 
this in : 
like rem; 
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Jabilut 
tracts at 
the part 
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Moments 
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While 
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Signifies 
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nevitabl 
.RO^jfc 


TECHNOLOGY 


EDITED BY ALAN CANE 


Ultra-high vacuum plumbing for the super chip 

City of London Poly goes for 
the superlattice semiconductor 


m 


BY DAVID FISHLOCK, SCIENCE EDITOR 

A RESEARCH team in the City elements. This may be silicon, 
of London has plans to .make -as in the £350,000 MBE appar- 


a world-beating chip. It has 
spent a decade in preparation, 
raised £600.000 from such com- 
panies as GEC and British Tele- 


atus designed for City Poly achieved— and such devices 
technic; or it may be a number need to operate at liquid 
of elements which, when evap- helium temperatures, a much 
orated simultaneously, deposit bigger complication for the 


seconds. This is as fast as collaboration with Dr Esaki, 
Josephson junctions have which will involve the deposj- 
achieved— and such devices tion of layers as. thin as 100 


com, and retained as ils adviser as a mono-molecular layer of a computer engineers. 


achieved— and such devices tion of layers as. thin as 100 

need to operate at liquid angstrom, 
helium temperatures, a much -Already the group, has de- 
bugger complication for the signed and built a tool which 


Dr Leo Esaki, ihe Japan-bom 


semiconductoring from- Dr Esaki has recently pro- 


physicist who first proposed the pound such as gallium arsenide posed a still more intricate kind 


Be 


technique. 

Within a few weeks it hopes 
to take delivery of the kind of 
equipment shown here, designed 
by VG Scientific of East Grin- 
stead, another of its sponsors. 


can drill “cores" from such 
monomolecular layers ohe layer 
at a time, using an ion beam as 


(gallium and arsenic) or alu- of supcrlattice, or "dub sand- the “bit." It then analyses' the 




U 

w y 

>■ if 




1 for Dev^opment 

Electronics 


minium gallium arsenide. wich” of three layers of three “core" automatically for purity. 

The interest in such complex different materials, such as This instrument can pick up a 
depositions lies in the hope that indium arsenide, aluminium an- one atom in Ibn of Impurity. 
MBE may be able to realise the timonide and gallium antimon- But 'Dr Parker warns that it 


“core" automatically for purity. 
This instrument can pick up a 


MBE may be able to realise the timonide and gallium antimon- 
fuil theoretical potential of semi- ids. He believes it could be the 


will require an immense tech- 


This remarkable niece of ultra- conducting compounds, s o much basis of an ultra-fast field effect nological effort to turn MBE 

« ■ r . . rtraelov t knn cilihnn i tCQlf fimiirut .LI. - — j •_» 


high vacuum plumbing was de- greater than silicon itself, 
signed by the research gToup Hplirarv 
led by Dr Evan Parker in the ^ e,lcac y 
department of physics at the The delicacy of the task of 
City of London Polytechnic. growing layers only one atom 
The technique they are using deep demands computer control 


device. 

Dr Parker's team has set up 


into a super-chip and get rid 
of the heat from perhaps mil- 



s' three-year research project in lions of ultra-fast switches. 


is called molecular beam epi- of the evaporation, 'by way of 


taxy. Its aim is to build up a 
semiconductor from scratch, by 
depositing layers down to one 


mechanical shutters carefully 
timed to chop off the beam of 
evaporating metal. In this way, 


atom in thickness, in what Dr for example, it is proving pos- 


Esaki calls a "superlattice.” 
Molecular beam epitaxy 


sible to deposit a layer of gal- 
lium arsenide molecules, 


(MBE) was developed about a followed by a layer of alumi- 


decade ago, as a way of prepar- 


ing an extremely pure kind of with, silicon. 


jaiiium arsenide doped 


semiconductor in which the 
mobility of electrons might bo 
extremely high. If this were 


The interface between two 
such layers is incredibly sharp 
compared with conventional 


so, the 1 superlattice could open ways of- diffusing the dopants 
the way to \cry fast-switching into semiconductors, 
chips, as well as far greater According to Dr Parker, the 
"packing densities" for compon- work- of leading groups in MBE 


ents on a chip. 


—such as those at Fujitsu Lab- 


Dr Parker's group was one of oratories in Japan, at the Uni- 


handful worldwide 


versify of Illinois, and with 


pioneered MBE ten years ago. Thumson-CSF in France — sug- 
More recently, the major elec- gests that such superlattice 
tronics group have grown very structures, operating at cryo- 
excited. after the demonstration genic temperatures, could im- 
of high electron mobiLUv in prove on the performance of 
superlattices by Beil Telephone silicon chips by a factor of 20 or 
Laboratories team led by Dr more. 

Ray Dingle in 197S. Even at liquid nitrogen tem- 


LEO ESAKI laughs easily 
and clearly enjoys his itin- 
erant life. As a scientist with 
Sony- Corporation in Tokyo, 
he invented and patented the 
tunnel diode, which earned a 
Nobel Prize in 2973. Today 
he is one of about 40 senior 
research fellows with IBM, 
'based at the Thomas J. Wat- 
son Research Centre and 
reporting both to its direc- 
tor, Dr Ralph Gomory, and 
to [Bill's chief scientist. Dr 
Lewis Brans comb. 

Esaki estimates that he 
spends about 50 per cent of 
his time at the Watson Re- 
search Centre, where he 
directs a group of a dozen; 
30 per cent in his native coun- 
try Japan where he is direc- 


tor of IBM Japan; and the 
rest consulting - with, such 
groups as that of Dr Evan 
Parker at the. City of London 
Polytechnic. 

He drops in to see the city 
researchers every couple of 
months, as senior visiting re- 
search fellow to the physics 
department. 

. This - group believes he 
conld be in line for a second 
Nobel Prize. In 1969 he arid 
Raphael Tsu proposed the 
“supeflattice." a semicon- 
ductor structure built up 
layer by layer, each just a 
single atom thick. The tech- 
nology is remarkably tricky 
hut the outcome could be 20 
times the performance of 
silicon chips. 


This ultra-high vacuum system for molecular beam epitaxy was built by "V G Scientific 


Esaki’s supper! a ttice could 
be ihe due to the Japanese 
goal of a chip with 4m gates 
(the fastest today has about 
0.25m). To achieve a big goal 
of this kind you need to col- 
laborate closely, he . says— 
11 and the Japanese are 
accustomed to working hi 
groups. They have an extra- 
ordinary capacity for foster- 
ing inventions.” 

Britons are very creative 
but not so strong at fostering 
products, he believes. 

At the City of London 
Polytechnic. Dr Esaki Is 
counselling a team backed by 
£500,000 raised from five 
different organisations, trying 
to turn his superlattice into 
an incredibly powerful new 
chip. 



Dr Evan Parker, Dr Leo Esaki and Dr Richard King. 


The essence of MBE is the p era lure, 


evaporation in an ultra-high 
vacuum of molecules of pure 


^I'lUL itrxuptri diuica, tuuiu nur ▼ ▼ | - , 

prove on the performance of liOITlC teCiinOlOffV 
silicon chips by a factor of 20 or tvwiiiwugjr 

SUSS ‘Infotainment 5 for the silly season and future 


superlattices 


switching 
20 pico- 


Machine tools 

Meggamond lathe 

AFTER several months of tech- g ramming system is incor- 
nical collaboration with Mon- poraled with standard equip- 
diale in Belgium and Dana jnent .including an 8im 
■Posidata, Meggitt Machine hydraulic chuck. hydraulic 
Tools and Equipment has pro- tailstock and a six station hon- 
dueed the Meggamond CNC zontal axis automatic tool 
lathe. A Dana Posidata, Meggitt turret. _ 

Machine Tools and Equipment It costs JOLlaO. Mr B. C. 
has produced the Meggamond Del low at 0202 / 46011 is the 
CNC lathe. A Dana 3L pro- man to talk to. . 

CONTRACTS AND TENDERS i 


BY GEOFFREY CHARLISH 

IT BEING the silly season, 
someone, somewhere, has 
invented the word “infotain- 
ment'' to describe the 
predicted convergence of 
telephone, audio, video and 
computer technology In the 
home. 

A whole report on toe 
subject, costing £695. has 
been compiled by Strategic 
International In- the U.S. and 1 

is available in the UK from I 

Internationa] Planning Infor- i 

motion of London (01-221 i 

0998). i 


PUBLIC NOTICES 


+ ; s THE PEOPLE’S DEMOCRATIC 
REPUBLIC OF ALGERIA 

i MINISTRY OF HYDRAULICS 

. \ HEAD OFFICE FOR HYDRAULIC 
\ X INFRASTRUCTURES 

OPEN NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL 
INVITATION TO TENDER 

The Ministry of Hydraulics (D.G.l.H.) is putting out an 
open national and international invitation to tender for 
% the execution of geological and exploration work on a 
certain number of dam sites within the framework nf 
detailed feasibility studies and preliminary project work. 

Extent of Work; 

Boring: 10 000 mi 

Inssitu tests: Pressure gauge tests: 500 : Unit 
Scissometric tests: 100 : Unit 
S.P.T. tests: 150 : Unit 
Diiatnmetric tests: 100 : Unit 
Permeability tests: Lugeon 1SQ0 Unit 
Lcfranc 360 Unit 

Execution of exploratory shafts: 700 ml 
Interested companies may obtain the 'specifications from 
the MinislCre de i'Hydrauiique - Direction GPnGrale des 
Infrastructures Hydrauliques - D.T.M.T. - KOUBA - ALGER. 
Offers drawn up in accordance with the clauses in the file 
must arrive in a sealed double envelope addressed as 
follows: 

Miniature de I'Hydrauiique (D.G.A.) Bureau des 
Marches, B.P. 86 (ex-Grand Seminaire) 

KOUBA -ALGER. 

The closing date for receipt of tenders Is 7(h October 1982 
at 12.00 hours. 

The contractors will be hound by their offers for one 
hundred and twenty (120) days. 


. THE PEOPLE’S DEMOCRATIC 
REPUBLIC OF ALGERIA 

f MINISTRY OF HYDRAULICS 
HEAD OFFICE FOR HYDRAULIC 
INFRASTRUCTURES 

OPEN NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL 
INVITATION TO TENDER 
The Ministry of Hydraulics (Direction Gfinerale 
des Infrastructures Hydrauliques) is putting out 
an open international invitation to tender relating 
.to: 

Design, manufacture, supply and assembly of 
a lift truck. 

Interested companies may obtain the file from the 
Ministry nf Hydraulics (Direction Generate 
des Infrastructure Hydrauliques (D.I.M.T.) 
.KOUBA - ALGER). 

Offers drawn up in accordance with the clauses In 
the file must arrive in a sealed double envelope to 
the following- address: 

: Ministere de I’Hydrauiique (D.GA) Bureau 
des Marches - B.P. 86 (Ex Grand Seminaire) 
KOUBA - ALGER. 

The closing date for receipt of tenders is 14th 
October 1982 at 12.00 hours. 

The contractors will be bound by their offers for 
one hundred and twenty (120) days. 


FINANCIAL DISPUTES 
WITH IRAN 

ANNOUNCEMENT BY THE 
DEPARTMENT OF TRADE • 

Thy Denjrtment qr Trade ll anxious 
to aupmblr as soon as roiilblc 
Information an outstanding daimi Kv 
British companies, arising from . con- 
tracts with Iranian organisations In 
the Public sector (Includin'! nr irate 
companies recently nationalised), 
which wera not guaranteed with the 
Ewort Credits Guarantee Department 
(ECGD). Tile Department can give; 
no guarantee that the submission of 
Information will lead In due course 
to the ictttrment or oevntant of a 
claim: but discussion with the Iranian 
authorities continues. 

2. The Information should Include a 
dear summary. In two conies, com- 
prising- the name and address of the 
British company: the name and 
address of the Iranian client organisa- 
tion: the woduetts) in. question: the 
amount owed: the date at which It 
fell due: the British and Iranian com- 
panies' contract reference: and a 
statement ol action alreedr taken bv 
the British company to obtain satis- 
faction. Readily available supporting 
details mav alto be attached. 

3. Should a British company be 
uncertain whether an Iranian company 
on which It has a claim hat been 
nationalised or not. the Department 
of Trade will seek dir In cation from 
the Iranian authorlilas. Such uncer- 
tainty should be clearly stated in tha 
summary. 

а. Information tiioohf be sent to: 
The lean Desk. Middle East Branch. 
Department of Trade, t Victoria 
Street. London SW1 . Clarification can 
be obtained from telephone number 
01-21S 5 5a 6. 

S. Claims hr British companies 
•oilnst Iranian private companies 
which were not guaranteed with the 
ECGD: and claims bv British indivi- 
duals against Iranian private com- 
Atnles, ar organisation! In the Iranian 
nubUc sector, should continue to be 
notified to the Under Secretary of 
State. - Foreign and Commonwealth 
Office- Xinn Claries Street. London 
SW1 A 2AH. As. with claims notified 
to the Department of Trade, the 
Foreign and Commonwealth Office can 
give no guarantee that the submission 
of Information will lead- In due course 
to the settlement or payment -of a 
claim 

б. it is stressed that claims Insured 
bv ECGD are already known ana 
should not be ns- submitted. 


DUNDOIIIAN FLC 

PETITION FOR APPROVAL OF A 

SCHEME OF ARRANGEMENT AND FOR 
CONFIRM AT lOF^QF^R EDUCTION OF 

MOTICd >5 HEREBY GIVEN that on 
ath August 1982 Hie Court of Session. 
Edinburgh, ordered that the dnpendence 
of the abovt Petition be advertised and 
allowed ill. parties having .an interest 
therein to lodge answers with the Court 
"•SI" days of such advertisement, 
or all which Intimation 1 s hereby given. 

BRODIES. WC 


The word Itself may raise a 
smile, hot what it describes 
is a serious market matter 
according to Strategic, which 
believes (hat by 1990 a new 
kind of living room unit will 
have emerged. 

In one console, ft will 
Incorporate large screen high 
resolution TV, audio receiver, 
turntable, telephone, clock, a 
32 bit computer, printer and 
music synthesiser. There will 
be slots for audio cassette, 
video cassette, videodisc. 


COMPANY 

NOTICES 


AS AH I CHEMICAL 
INDUSTRY LTD. 

BEARER DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS 
ISSUED BY 

MORGAN GUARANTY TRUST CY. OF 
NEW YORK 


J A diitrl button of S0.2339 pit 
depositary share fen any applicable 
taves will be payable on and after 
July 2B. 1982 upon presentation of 
Coaood. Nn. IB at ihe office of. any. of 
the roll owing depositaries: 

— MORGAN GUARANTY TRUST CY. 
OF NEW YORK 

—New York. 30. West Broadwev 
— Grusaols, 35. Avenue des Arts 
— London. 1. Angel Court. 

—Paris. Id. Place Vamtomo 
—Frankfurt. *6. Matinee LanditrasH 
— BANQUE GENERALS DU LUXEM. 
aoORG, rue Aidrtnoar 14. Luxem- 
boorg. 

Net rate- 

SO 1388 (after deduction of 15% 
Jaeapesn withholding tax], 
so. 187 falter deduction of 2D% 
Japanese withholding lex]. 


BAXTER/TRAVENOL 
INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL 
CORPORATION. 

FIRST 5ERIE5 CONVERTIBLE 
PREFERRED STOCK 
ISSUED BY 

MORGAN GUARANTY TRUST CY. 

OF NW YORK 

A -distribution of Dollar 0.2B bar 
deposltary mhwe less- any applicable 
taxes depending on Ihd* presenter's 
country pf residence will be payable on- 
and Otter July 22. IS 82 upon presen- 
tation of Coupon No. 21 at the office 
of any of Hie following depositaries: 
— MORGAN GUARANTY TRUST CY. 

. OF NEW YORK 
— New York. So. West Broadway 
■— Brussels, 35. Avenue des Arts 
—London, t. Angel 11 Court ' 

“-Peril. 14, Place Vendome 
— Fr»i,kn*rt- 48. Maimer Landstrasse 
— KREDIETBANK s.a.. Boulevard 
Royal 41. Luxembourg. 


Winchester cartridge and 
perhaps solid state holo- 
graphic media. 

The user will “play’’ this 
machine from a remote 
console with keyboard, micro- 
phone. joysticks and memory/ 
intelligence of Its own. 

The report thinks that one 
of the main business opportu- 
nities will he the replacement 
of all storage media with opti- 
cal storage and all the input/ 
output wiring’ with a single 
broadband able. ' 


But, it reminds ns, the out- 
look for such standardisation 
is not good, althongh even 
limited compatibility will help 
to open up mass markets for 
a variety of products and ser- 
vices and offer opportunities 
for companies that are not at 
the moment supplying the 
domestic market 
Strategic predicts that In 
toe U.S„ there will be 40m 
home computers by 1991, 
while 24m homes will be con- 
nected to remote Information 


services. By toe same year 
there will be’ more than 30m 
homes connected to cable TV 
systems. 

All of these households are 
expected to be adding peri- 
pheral units to enhance the 
effectiveness of their systems, 
just as people continue to add 
floppy discs, modems and 
printers to their home com- 
puters. and video recorders to 
their TV sets. 


BUSINESSES WANTED 

EQUIPMENT LEASING 

WE WISH TO ACQUIRE FOR CASH 
LEASING COMPANIES 
HOLDING THEIR OWN PORTFOLIOS 

• Please contact (in confidence) 

A. N. Nelson, Managing Director 

MCDONNELL DOUGLAS FINANCE 
CORPORATION LIMITED 
47 Berkeley Square, London W1X 5DB 
Telephone: 01-629 0155 -Telex: 894021 


From Japan 


for Linear 

TECHNICAL . .. T^topment ■- 
Capital,: (fie Ugh : technology 
venture capital offshoot of- the < 
Finance for Industry grange -ft r 
injecting $lm into a young U£. j 
electronics corop any ' ezM 

Unear Tedusology.- 

The company was set up just 
over a year -age to detign and 

manufacture advanced linear 1 
integrated circuits for ntttary 
and industrial appUcations. 
Unear circuits are spatial 1 
silicon chqps winch have many 
uses including ‘Junpkflcaitioa of - 
electronic signals or converting , 
between digital and analogue ’ 
circuits. 

The funding from TDC b in . 
return for a 3.5 per cent eqmty : ■’ 
stake in toe company. It is put' 
of a total second round of equity. * 
financing .of .$4J>m . winch 
includes participation . from 
Olivetti and the Greyhound 
Corporation. 

linear technology ■ was ' 
founded by four former sraipr •* 
employees of National Semi- 
conductor. They believe that - 
the semiconductor industry has 
been placing too much emphasis 
on microprocessor and memory 
circuits at the expense of Unear 
designs. 

TDC says that linearic mar- . 
kets in the U.S. have been 
ignored by foreign suppliers, 1 
particularly the Japanese and 
believes that there axe oppor- 
tunities for innovative com- | 
panies. ■ 

According to TDC. the linear { 
sector of the total semiconductor \ 
industry is growing steadily. ( 
By 1983 it is estimated that it 
will be worth more - than 
$2bn with 20 per emit com- 
pounded growth for the foresee- 
able future. 

According to Mr Geoff Taylor. 
TDC’s director and general 
manager: “ In making this 
investment TDC has a particular 
concern for the European poten- 
tial and it is envisaged that 
Unear Technology will be b-*- ■ 
ting up a UK activity in the 
medium terra.*’ 

ELAINE WILLIAMS 


ROOF LIGHT INSULATION 


T I ROCKWELL now has avail- 
able a range of four vertical 
machining centres from Taki- 
sawa of Japan which are an ad- 
dition to the existing range of 
CNC lathes. Two are designed 
for high speed machining of 
aluminium and other non- 
ferrous metals: the high torque 
versions for heavy milling in 
steel. Rockwell is on 01-452 
0033. 






For foil details phone: 

Tom Allison on 0904 53651 
StonebowHouse. Yode Y012NP 


BASE LENDING RATES 


WE SEEK TO ACQUIRE 
CONTRACT HIRE 
COMPANIES 

Currently operating "car and van 
fleets in excess of 100 units. 
. Please write In the strictest 
confidence to: 

The Managing Director 
COW1E CONTRACT HIRE LTD 
Hylton. Road 
Sunderland 
Tel: 0783 44122 


CABINET/OFFICE 
FURNITURE MANUFACTURER 
WANTED 



HIGHLY SUCCESSFUL 
AMERICAN EXECUTIVE 
SEARCH COMPANY 

seeks to expand into Europe by 
the acquisition of a majority 
or total holding in a small- 
to medium-sized London-based 
organisation. Able -to provide 
capital and significant European- 
based business. 

Please send details in strict 
* confidence to President 
Box CM207. Financial Times 
70 Cennon Street. London EC4P 4BY 


OFFICE EQUIPMENT 
COMPANY 

CONTRACTFURNISHER 

WANTED 

Private oomaanv situated In N.W. 
London with available casil resource* 
seeks to acquire profitable business, 
preferably irltA established and Stable 
management, in London or Northern 
Home Counties. 

Contact: Mr. G. W. Svfca 
. THORNTON BAKER 
Tat: 01-405 8422 Telex: 28984 


A.B.N. Bank lli?6 

Allied Irish Bank 114% 

Amro Bank 

Henry Ansbacher 11 

Arbuthaot Latham ... 11 
Associates Cap. Corp- 12 % 

Baneo de Bilbao 114% 

BCCI 114% 

Bank Hapoalim BM ... 111% 

Bank of Ireland 

Bank Leumt (UK) pic 111% 

Bank of Cyprus 111% 

Bank Street Sec. Ltd. 13 % 

Bank of N.S.W. 11}% 

Banque Beige Ltd. ... 11 }% 
Banque du Bhone ... 12 % 

Barclays Bank .'. 11}% 

Beneficial Trust Ltd. ... 12}% 
B re mar Holdings Ltd. 12}% 
Brit. Bank of Hid. East 11}% 

■ Brown Shipley 12% 

Canada Perm't Trust... 12 % 
Castle Court Trust Ltd. 12 % 
Cavendish G'ty T'st Ltd. 13 % 
Cayzer Ltd. 11 }% 

. Cedar Holdings 12 % 

■ Charterhouse Japhet... 11}% 

Cboulartons 12«i% 

Citibank Savings 112*% 

Clydesdale Bank 114% 

C. E. Coates 12}% 

Comm. Bk. of N. East 11}% 
Consolidated Credits... H}% 

Co-operative Bank *11}% 

Corinthian Secs 11*% 


Grindlays Bank ...: tll}% 

■ Guinness Mahon Jl*% 

■ Hambros Bank li}% 

Hargreave Secs. Ltd. ... 11}% 
Heritable & Gen. Trust -11*% 

■ Hill Samuel 511}% 

C. Hoare & Co tU}% 

Hongkong & Shanghai 11 }% 
Kingscorth Trust Ltd. 13 % 
Knowsley & Co. Ltd. ... 12 % 

Lloyds Bank 11 }% 

Mallinhail Limited ... 11 }% 
Edward Manson & Co. 13 % 
Midland Bank 11 * % 

■ Samuel Montagu 11 }% 

■ Morgan Grenfell Il}% 

National Westminster llj% 
Norwich General TriisT 11}% 

P. S. Befson & Co 11 *% 

Koxburghe Guarantee 12 ~ % 

Slavenburg's Bank 11 }% 

Standard Chartered ...Kill's 

Trade Dev. Bank 11 *% 

Trustee Savings Bank 11*% 

TCB 11}% 

United Bank of Kuwait 11}% 
Volkskas IntL Ltd. ... ll}% 
Whit ea way La id law ... 12 % 
Wiliiams & Glyn’s ... 11 }% 
Wintrust Secs. Ltd. ... 114% 
Yorkshire Bank 11 *% 

■ Mam bars ol tha Accepting Housos 

Committee. 

’ T-day deposits 8.5V,. 1 month 
Short term £8,000/12 month 


Solicitors for. Dundonbn PLC 


LEGAL NOTICES 


MILLS fc ADAMS (SLOUGH) LIMFTK1 

NOTICE 13 HEREBY GIVEN, pureuant 
to Section m3 of tha Companion Act, 
1948, thit a Mnatinn at tha C*«dlttra or 
tha above-namsd Company wifi be hold 
at The Cora Hotel, Upper Wobum 
Place. London. WCi. on Wadnasdijr. 
the 18th day of August 1982. at 3.30 
o'clock m tha afternoon, far the 
purposes mentioned in S actions 293, 
294 and 295 of pie wd Act 
Dated this 3rd day of August .1882. 

By Order of the Board 
9. C. ELPHICK. Secretary. 


CLUBS 


HANOVERIAN NIGHTCLUB, anil R*a_ 9 
Hanover street, wi. Wlwe today's biist- 
neu man can enlov on exciting and relax- 
"0 evwUno. Charming and dMerwt diiK- 
mg partners avails nightly g pm -2 am. 
Racommondsd to ting for res. on 01-400 
OZ9I. 1 



KUBOTA LIMITED 

EUROPEAN 'DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS 

ISSUED BY 

MORGAN GUARANTY TRUST CY. OF 
NEW YORK 

A distribution 1 of SO .233 ger daeosl- 
share less any apptlcabls taxes 
will be eovible on and after July 28, 
- «mon orrvmtatkjn 0 r Coupon No 
29 or the office or any or thB Ibi lowing 
daeosltarles- 

— MORGAN GUARANTY TRUST CT. 
OF NEW YORK 

■—New York. 30. Watt Bread way 
— Brujieis. 35. Avenue dot Arts 
— London. 1. Angcf Court 
—i hanj, 14 . place Vendome 
“Frankhirt. 46. Mslner LaRdstims 
—KREDIETBANK EJL LUXEMBQUR- 
GEOISE. 43. Bd Royal. Luxembourg. 
Net rate: 

so.2ag (eftw dedurtfoo of 16% 
Japanese withholding taxi.. 
io.234 (after deduction of za% 
Japineie withholding fcaid. 


0CU INTERNATIONAL 
FINANCE N.V. 

OPTICAL COAtINfi 

LABORATORY, ING. 

The Annual Reports -of the 
above companies for the' year 
ending' October 3), 1981 have, 
been inued and are- available 
from the Secretary, 2789 1 North- 
point Parkway, Santa Rosa, Cali- 
fornia 95401-7397, UiA. 

J. WALLY 

- Secretary 

1 0th August, 1982. 


FINANCIAL TIMES 

PUBLISHED IN LONDON & FRANKFURT 

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Bobert Fraser 12}% t Mortgage base rats. 


5 Demand da posits 8^%/ 
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_1«H7. TH: 278.7%. 


RA, KLS 1P8. Teles: : 


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fttineb: 39 Ren Dnde. Triae 23283. Phi: 512 
1404, Td: 512 9037. 


■ Italrtt Enrancedi 32, Madrid 1 T*fc 
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HwK h utir s Edttarki and Adm t hi ng taw. 
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Mnka Cftr POsoa de la Rrftmm 122-10, 
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254M. T* MHh 603378. PtetoCttarfd and Adbe rW fh y Genbe 


gWwtfc gdRertdawf A dbertf riu gJTCearge £«tooLe Urn, 168 Rue do RhaO. 75044. 

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54. Tetoc <06193. Teh 75984. Rone: EtfterW Via delta tdveade SB. Tdec 

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g r^ TT-L 3 ?' -S!? 

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Hen Aw. Ter. 03® 454969. ■ , - 


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COMMODITIES AND AGRICUtTURE 



lAI SHORT 

Decline in 

• • 

coffee stocks 
forecast 

| 'WORLD coffee • slocks could 
decline by some 7 per cent in 
ihe business year 1982/83 to 
pt.7m bags, according to a 
study published _ by Cargill 
Investors' Services, ' John Wicks 
reports from Zurich. Exports 
to consuming nations are seen 
as rising from 62.9m to some 
63.4m bags, while consumption 
jn. producer countries could 
decline slightly to about 21.2m 
bags. 

In its first estimates for the 
1982/83 crop year, the' U.S. 
Department of Agriculture has 
already forecast a 19 per cent 
drop .in world production to 
about 50.8m bags. 

• SEVENTH Coffee Inter- 
national Symposium and Trade 
Fair will be held in .Montreux 
from October 3-6. Sr Alexandre 
Beltrao, Executive Director of 
the International Coffee 
Organisation will speak on 
coffee quota, allocations and 
their likely impact on producers 
and consumers. 

• THAI rubber exports in June 
fell .from 33,545 tonnes in May 
to 24,625 tonnes. This compares 
with 28,519 tonnes in Jane 1981. 

• TANZANIAN agriculture 
ministry is raising producer 
prices for coffee, green tea. 
sugar cane and cocoa by 
between 9 per cent and 33 per 
cent i mme diately. 

• CHICAGO Mercantile 
Exchange recorded its second 
highest trading volume last 
months’ total to l£L238iri con- 
traded. The all-time recoil was 
in June, with 3.122m contracts. 

• ACU INTERNATIONAL 
have announced the formation 
of a new commodity trading 
company, Wardley/ACLI com- 
modities, in partnership with 
Wardley Group, a wholly owned 
subsidiary of Hongkong and 
Shanghai Banking. The new 
company offers a range of 
brokerage and other investment 
services in Hong Kong and the 
Asia Pacific region. . - 

• BOM% scare in a building 
adjoining Plantation House 
yesterday suspended trading in 
gold futures and delayed 
robusta coffee futures opening. 
Trading on the London Metal. 
Exchange was not affected, 
although T.ME offices were 
evacuated. 


U.S. gloom hits copper 


BY JOHN EDWARDS. COMMODITIES EDITOR 


! COPPER PRICES fell sharply 
I on the London Metal Exchange 
1 yesterday as . a Wave of 
pessimism about the outlook for 
the U.S. economy triggered off 
heavy. speculative selling. 
Higher-grade cash copper closed 
£36 down at ' £809.5 a tonne— a 
loss of £70 in the past fortnight. 

Traders reported : that the 
decline was' slowed down by 
some trade buying interest at 
the lower levels, and the fall in 
the value of sterling.. But these 
were overwhelmed by specula- 
tive selling, especially- from 
New York where the downturn 
started 1 on- Friday evening 
following the gloomy ' news 
about the state of U.S. industry 
and the latest money supply 
figures suggesting that interest 
rates may well rise, rather than 
continue to fall. 

Aiding the downturn was«the 
decline in gold, and a move 
by Asarco to slash its domestic 
selling price for copper by 4 
cents to 68 cents a fb. Virtually 
ignored by the market was a 
Reuter report from Montreal 
that talks, aimed at ending the 


strike -at Noranda's Canadian 
Copper-Refinery had reached an 
impasse over wages. Workers 
at the arefinery have been on 
strike since May 1. ' 

The fall in copper and gold 
brought an easier trend in other 
metal markets, in spite of the 
upward pressure on London 
prices exerted by the .strength 
of the dollar against the pound. 
Lead was additionally 
depressed by Asarco cutting its 
domestic U.S. selling price by 
another 2 cents- to 24 cents a lb 
making . the second ; 2 ' cent 
reduction this month. 

. However the biggest fall 
came in tin- The cash prices, 
closed £247.5 lower at £6,877-5 
a tonne reversing the strong up 
. ward trend during -the past 
two keeks. Traders claimed that 
covering of previous ■ “ short " 
(sale} positions had now been 
completed and : the market 
lacked buying interest. 

At the same time the cash 
price remains at a premium 
over the three months quota- 
aip jo aitsap am itrfpagaj *uon 
International Tin Council buffer 


stock to push up cash tin in 
London closer to the Straits tin 
price in Penang (equivalent at 
current exchange rates to 
around £7,500 a tonne).' 

The Internationa] Tin Coun- 
cil held a special meeting yes- 
terday to consider the U.S.. re- 
action in last Week’s talks ... in 
Washington seeking a halt to 
sales of surplus stockpile - tin. 
The buffer .stock manager 
claimed the trip was a success 
in spite of the reported re- 
fusal of the U.S. to suspend 
sales. 

Tin stocks' held ih LME ware- 
houses fell last week by 420 
tonnes reducing total holdings 
to 40,225 tonnes. The rest' all 
rose marginally. Copper stocks 
Were up by 25 to .144,650 ton- 
nes; lead by 25 to 114.600; zinc 
by 150 to 69,300; aluminium bv 
25 to 213,150; nickel by , 48. to 
1.386 tonnes, and silver holdings 
by 120,000 to 36,750,000 troy- 
ounces. On the London gold 
futures market stocks in ap- 
proved vaults rose after the first 
week of spot trading by .34,292 
ounces to a total of 116,795 fine 
ounces. 


Philippines sugar output to rise 


BY OUR MANILA CORRESPONDENT 


PHILIPPINES’ sugar produc- 
tion for the crop year 1981-82 
is expected to be 3 per cent up 
on last season's 2.31m tonnes, 
according to the Private Devel- 
opment Corporation ■ o£ • the 
Philippines (PDCP). 

PDCP, : one of the country^ 
largest companies, which is 
engaged in development financ- 
ing as. well as acting as an 
investment house, maintains 
that the increased production is 
important in view of the 
increased export quota recently- 
granted to the Philippines by 
the International Sugar Organi- 
sation (ISO). 

The new quota will allow the 
Philippines to increase its 
exports from 1.75m tonnes in 
1981 to l.S9m tonnes in 1982. 
Sugar exports in 1981 were esti- 
mated at 1.24m tonnes raw 
.value, compared to 1.79m in 
1980. The drop was attributed 
to falling sugar inventories. 

Onr commodities staff adds: 
World raw sugar prices fell 
slightly yesterday on the Lon- 


don futures market with the 
January position closing at 
£116.50 per tonne down £0.50 
Dealers, attributed the fall to 
the latest beet test results 
from Europe. These, from both 
France and West . Germany, 
indicate that higher yields are 
to be expected from this year's 
crop in both countries. This 
bearish fundamental was par- 
tially off-set by the weakness 
of thfr x pound against the 


dollar. 

Yesterday morning the Lon- 
don daily price for -raws was 
set £1 down at £105 per tonne 
and the price for whites was 
down £3 at £122 per tonne. ; 
This narrowing of the pre- 
mium for whites over raws, 1 
caused primarily by the start i 
of the EEC new series releases', 
brings the white daily price 
down to its lowest level since 
September 1979. 


Zimbabwe industry at risk 


FALLING WORLD prices are 
pushing Zimbabwe's * sugar 
industry into -the red, the 
country’s largest producer 
claimed yesterday. 

With export prices now barely 
covering 60 per cent of the cost 
of production, significant losses 
are also being incurred on 
domestic sales. 

In its annual report Hippo 
Valley, producer of 242,000 
tonnes of Zimbabwe's 380,000- 
tonne sugar crop, says that it 


will lose Z$6m (£4.5m) in 
the current year. This com- 
pares with a profit of Z$7.9m 
last year to March. 1982, and 
-almost three times fhi-a amount 
in the previous year. 

Although total exports will be 
185,000 tonnes, low world prices 
will see a fall in the country's 
foreign exchange earnings. 
Officials were hopeful of an 
increase in sales to the U.S. 
being negotiated by the govern- 
ment! 


Cash boost 
for Jamaica 
bananas 

By Canute. James in Kingston 

THE JAMAICAN government 
is putting $30m into the 
island's banana industry in an 
effort to rebuild exports to 
the UK. The Commonwealth 
Development' Corporation ‘ is- 
providing 51 5m with the re- 
mainder coming. -from- gov- 
ernment funds, and froa : 
United Brands of the U-S.' 

Up to three years ago, 
Jamaica' provided about 25 
per cent of all : British Im- 
ports, hut following a hurri-' 
cane in the summer, of 1980, 
exports fell • from about. 
70,000' tonnes per year - to 

20,000 last year. Mr Perciyal 
Broderick, the agricultural 
minister, has spoken of rais- 
ing exports to 150,000 tonnes 
United Brands has been 
asked by the government ip 
improve the quality of the 
fruit exported to Britain. 
Jamaican bananas have ae- ' 
paired a reputation for being 
of poor quality, and the re- 
building of exports is thought 
in tbe industry here to be 
very difficult as better 
quality Latin American fruit 
have taken over Jamaica's 
share of the market. 

Potato planting 
target attacked 

By Our Commodities Staff 

THE POTATOE Marketing 
Board's announcement- last 
week that it had reduced Its 
planting target for 1983 has 
surprised and disappointed the 
UK potato processing industry. 

This year’s target of 

163.000 hectares is already too 
low according to the Potato 
Processors' Association and the 
PMB’s decision to cut the 
figure to 161,000 hectares next 
year was “a great disappoint- 
ment.” 

The crispers. dehydrators and 
frozen and chilled chip manu- 
facturers who /nake up tbe As- 
sociation together take more 
than 20 per cent of the UK 
crop. 1 • ' - ‘ 

“ We were looking-for an in- 
crease in the target area.” - its 
chairman, Mr Richard Harris, 
said yesterday. ■ 


TROPICAL TIMBER 


Painful dilemma 
for Sabah 


THE- .REGENT collapse in 
world' timber- prices has put 
tjie Sabah- - government - in a 
paiqfuil dilemma. 

Sabah is second only to 
Indonesia as = a source of 
tropical timber. The decision 
by both ' Indonesia -and the 
Philippines to ban exports of 
unsawn ’ timber has given 
Sabah an even more con- 
spicuous role. 

'• Timber is critically impor- 
tant to Sabah. As well ’ it 
accounts for over 40 per cent of 
the state’s export earnings in 
1981, and over 60 per cent of 
state revenues. Until recently, 
timber licences were used as 
the. primary form of political 
patronage, and were the pass- 
port to wealth for the lucky 
few. 

Today, prospects look rather 
different. ‘ Unsawn timber, 70 
per cent- of which goes to 
Japan, has fallen- in price to 
5105 per cubic metre, less than 
half the price of a year ago. 
A slate government royalty of 
about 50 per cent means that 
most Joggers in the state’s 
interior are operating at loss— 
and that timber exporters 
from the U.S. and the Soviet 
Union edn deeply undercut 
Sabah’s prices. 

The slump in timber prices 
is blamed on the world reces- 
sion in general and to stagna- 
tion in the U.S. house-building 
market in particular. The U.S. 
slump has turned -that country 
from a net importer of timber 
into a substantial exporter, 
further aggravating the fall in 
world prices. 

Now the Sabah Government 
has to decide whether it should 
try to maintain earnings from 
timber exports by encouraging 
the sale of unsawn logs, even 
though this undermines efforts 
to establish timber processing 
industries in Sabah itself, and 
dilutes the efforts of Indonesia 
and the Philippines to do the 
same. The export bans are an 
attempt to force the main log 
importers — Japan, Korea and 
Taiwan — to set up timber pro- 
cessing plants in the exporting 


BY DAVID DODWfiLL 

couutrjes. The alternative 
would be for Sabah to cut back 
exports in solidarity with Indo- 
nesia and the Philippines, and 
suffer the hardship which the 
cut in sales would entail. 

At present it seems Sabah 
is trying to get the best of both 
worlds. It is formally committed 
to cutting back log exports, 
increasing the export of pro- 
cessed ’ timber products, and 
extensive reforestation. Bui 
recent statistics show that log 
exports are substantially up. 
After rising 6 per cent between 
1980-81 to 8.7m cu metres, the 
trend for the first four months 
of 1982 implies a further 45 per 
cent leap. Exports in the four 
months to the eDd of April 
amounted to almost 2.8m cu 
metres, compared with 1.9m 
cu metres in the same period 
last year. 

Datuk Harris Saleh, tbe state's 
chief minister, challenged 
critics recently by claiming that 
the increase was not at odds 
with his commitment to cutting 
exports to 6.5m cu m this year. 
Land clearance, he said, was 
putting extra logs on the market 
strictly over the short term. 
Replanting of forest areas also 
meant clearance of old logs, 
adding to export volume. 

But his case seems more than 
•thin. An editorial in tbe local 
daily said on Tuesday: “With 
limber still the undisputed life- 
line of the state, and likely to 
be so for a long while yet, we 
have little choice (but to lift 
exports) if the hectic tempo of 
development launched half - a 
decade ago is to be sustained. 
This is notwithstanding the 
onset of recession. with 
plummeting timber prices.** 

For all that, the efforts of 
the Sabah government to 
establish timber processing 
industries, and to reduce 
dependence on timber, have 
been notable. 

In 1976, unsawn - logs 
accounted for 54 per cent of the 
state’s M$22bn exports. By 1981. 
this bad fallen to 38. per cent 
of exports worth M$4.4bn. Crude 


oil exports, worth just M 5585m 
in 1976, have filled the breach, 
trebling in value to M$1.57ba 
last year. - : ’• 

Sawn timber products, which 
include plywood arid veneers; 
have leapt from nothing in 1976 
to account for M$134ra last year, 
Figures for the first four 
months of this year show a 
further 77 per cent increase, 
with export earnings rising to 
M$53m. Export volume for the 
period to April amounted to 

15S,000 cu m — 68 per cent dp 
on the same period in 1981: 

Mr Majid Kahn, chairman -of 
Sabah's Timber Exporters' 
Association, forecast that by 
1990. just 30 per cent of state 
revenues will come from 
timber. A further 30 per cen.t 
wUi come from gas. 30 per cent 
from agriculture and tbe rest 
from industry. 

“ By then,” he said, “we 
should be more safely diversi- 
fied. But for the next 10 years, 
we will remain extremely 
vulnerable to fluctuations in. the 
world price of timber.” .. ... 

Shell in NZ 
forestry deal 

By Dai Hayward in Wellington . 

SHELL OIL is joining- New 
Zealand Forest Produets-7-the 
country's largest forestry opera- 
tor — in a multi-m ill ion-doll a r 
long-term forestry development.' 

It will involve initially plant- 
ing 75,000 acres with radiata 
pine in the northern cart of 
New Zealand. The Initial land 
purchase and planting costs will 
be SNZ 70m. Later the consor- 
tium is prepared to invest 
** hundreds of millions of 
dollars " for back-up industries. 

Mr Bob Broughton. Shell's 
managing director, said: “My 
company wants to invest signifi- 
cant amounts, in New z;ekland 
over the next 30 years. We see 
excellent long-term opportuni- 
ties in export-orientated : pro- 
jects.” 


ERMOGL — - 


A 


ATES 


-k^ sr 


; 00 


LONDON OIL 
SPOT PRICES 


'[Change 

'+ or.- 


CRUDE OfLA FOB (fpar barrel) 

Arabian Light. B135 j — 

Iranian Light. •2O.0O-3D.25,— 0.20 

Arabian Heavy. £®-®S |2-!5 + 2-?!j 

North Sea (Portia*).. 32.35-32.Mp-0.lO 
Africarrt Bonny U’ht>33.5O-35.6[),+0.03 


PRODUCTS- North Waat Europe 

CIF (6 par totipa) 

Premium ga*ollne_.;327-330 J —3.0 

Oat oil ‘8B1-285 +1.3 

Heavy fuel oil. ,152-153 1 •— 


GOLD MARKETS 

Gold fell S10 an ounce from 
Friday's close in the London 
bullion market yesterday to 
finish at $336-337. The metal 
opened at S335i-336J, its low for 
the day and touched a best level 
of $3381-339. The softer trend 
was due mainly to a rise in U.S. 
Interest rates and the dollar’s 
sharp rise. 

In Frankfurt the 121 kilo bar 
was fixed at DM 27,575 per kilo 
(S33S.98 per ounce) against 
DM 28,020 (S348.0) previously 
and closed at $335J-33Qi from 
$345-346. 

In Luxembourg the dollar per 
ounce equivalent of tbe 12} kilo 
bar at the fixing was $337.75 from 
$346.25. 

In Paris the 12fr kilo bar was 


GAS OIL FUTURES 

Weakness in (ha European currencias 
lad re a lower opening and a turihar 
fall in prices before support came into 
ffra marker. Prices si eadiad again, to 
reflect buying interest on Iho phWiCJl 
market, and closed .near The highs, 
reports Premier Man. ' 

i Ye **' da » I + or " ! BusInaaiT 
M<,ntl1 1 does - Done 

” 1 * U.S. I 

Por tonne] •, 

August 290.25 + 1 J0S92J0-MJ0 

Sept.— 285.25 ■+ 2.76283X5-79.50 

Oct- 287.00 +2JM:Sa7J0-n.M 

Mov 288.50 +Z.7SI288JS-U.7S 

Deo 289.60 + 2.75|26B.50-BM0 

Jan... 289.50 +3.60 — 

Feb 289.50 —0.60 — 

March 289.50 -1JW: - 

April ■ 287.00 — 2,60i - 

Turnover: 1.432 (2.03: ) lot a of 103 
tonnes. 


fixed at FFr 75,700 per kilo 
< $334.80 per ounce! in the after- 
noon compared with FFr 75,700 
($334.68) in the morning and 
FFr77,000 ($343,361 on Friday. 

In Zurich gold finished at $335- 
33S (S 343 -346). ■ 

LONDON FUTURES 

~T,„ -H Y«irt''rdsyir+or , Business - 

Momn _ doae | — ; Done 

, ; 1 — 

;£ per troy , ! 

t ounce . 

August '.lB7.5Q-8JiQi-S.75 -188.70 

Sept 1 mb’ .199,00-0 JW r !L40 bflQ.2M.40 
October...i20X.«-J.6Q -S.47 teol.50-2.70 
N©vember|2Q2.75-3.60 -5.28 205.70 
Deoambar:205.20-6.50 -8.90 285.40 
January.... 807 JX>-7JD I -!L£25 — 

February. ; 809.0G-1Q.SI-1.K5l - 

■ Turnover: 172 (258) lots ol 100 troy 


BRITISH COMMODITY MARKET 


AMERICAN MARKETS 


BASE METALS 

BASE METAL prices opened sharply 
lower cn the London Metal Exchange 
■n lilts with Friday's closing New York 
levels, and continued to fall. The 
declines were offset to some extent 
by the weakness of starling. Copper 
was finally £822.5. after a low of £816. 
Tin fell to £6. BOO. Lad to £306.5. 
Zinc to £414, Aluminium to £569 and 
Nickel to £2.825. 

” j *-m. + or] p.m. ; + or 

COPPER \ Official - J Unofflolalj -f 

. £ \~\ £ £ 

KlghGrde . 

Cash 8212-2 {-27.2* 809-10 -36 

3 tilths 831.6-2--26 820-1 -SB. 2 

Settlsmt 822 1-27 | — 

Cathodes i 

Cash™ 792-4 LzB-Sl 785-6 -M.5 

3 months 813-.6 f-262; 802-3 1-34 

Settlegi't 794 k2B ; - I ...... 

U.S. Prod. — . ! — \ *70-75 I — 

Amalgamated Metal Trading reported 
that in the morning higher-grade cash 
cooper traded at £821 .00: three months 
£838.00. 37.00. 35.00. 34.00. 33.00. 

27.00. 28.00. 29.00, 30.00. 31.00. 32.00. 
Cathodes: Three months £812-0 0 Kerb: 
Highter Grade three months £830.50, 
30. 29. 38.5. Afternoon: Higher Grade 
three months £826.00. 25.50, 25.00. 

24.00. 24.50. 24.00; 23.00. 24.00. 24.50. 
24.50. 25.00. 22.00, 22.50. 23.00. 22.50. 

22.00. 21 00. 21.50. 21.00. Kerb: Higher 
Grade three months £819.00. 18.5. 18. 
16. 18, 19. 0. 21, 20.5, 20. 21. 22. 23. 
Turnover: 32.975 tonnes. 


SILVER 

Silver was fixed IIJp an ounce lower 
for spot delivery in the London bul- 
lion market yesterday at-337.8p. U.S. 
cent equivalents of tha fixing levels 
spot B57.5c down 24.5c semi three- 
month 678.3c. down 24.2c: six-month 
707.3c, down 25.2c; and 12-momh 
745.0C. down 24.3e. The metal opened 
at 389-391 p (658 -662c) and closed at 
379-382p ( 643 -647c) . 


SILVER Bullion - 
par fixing 
troy oz. prise 

Spot. 3 87. BO p - 


-SB, 2 3 month *J398.30p ^-11.2 388.7! 

...... 6 month *^408 .30p kll.fl — 

13months.428.30p I-1I.0I - 


99.00. E, Midi. 99.50. N. East 98.70. 
Scotland . 102.40. 

RUBBER 

The 'London physical' market opened 
about unchanged and was very quiet 
throughout the day. closing dull. Lewis 
and Peat recorded an August Fob price 
for No. 1 ftSS in Kuala Lumpur of 
198.25 (199.0) cants a kg and SMR 20 
171.50 (172.5). 

No. 1 Yast'r'ys | Previous Business 
R.5LS. oloas dose Dono 


L.M.E. + or R.JLS. close I dose Dono 

p.m. ! — 1 1 

Unoffle'l j • I ■ ! 

-r-r Sept -. B1.0M1.BB: 61-OMUOI — 

3B8*75n 12 °CL 51.7MLM 61.60-5150 . - 

aoa./ap -8IJ Oct-Deej 62.7M2.flD: B2.80-B2JOi5BJ»-52.70 


X3months. 428.30p (-1 
LME — Turnover 90 


Jen-Mari B6l2M5.M tt.BM6.4P;66.IMS.» 
Apl -Jno B7.9D-B8.O0, B7.90-6B.M,BB.0M7.M 
Jly-Septj 60.6Mfl.7Q! BO.flD.tt.TD 60.70 


i a.m. 



+or 

TIN j Official 


Unofficial 

-t 


£ 

£ 

£ 

Cash 7030-48 — 4B 

6866-300 

-247 

S monthsl 6980-90 

-60 

6800-50 

— 2M 

Settlsm'tJ 7045 

—46 

— 



Standard 




Cash 7035-45 

-45 

£855-900 

—247 

3 monthsl 8980-90 

— 60 

6800-90 

-26U 

Settiemt) 7045 

—4b 




Straits EJ 829.15 
NewYork 1 — 





Gold Bullion (fine ounce) 

Close 1336-537 <£198U-198S4> 

Opening -S33aiiJ56i« ssttiss 

Morning fbc(ng._.l*337.75 l£ NSS tb 8 
Afternoon flxlng.:B336.00 (£198.441) 15344.76 

Gold Colrvs-Aug. 9 

KrtRHTKf 1S46U-347 (£204V204}«> )KIng Sov S84 

i^Crufl SI7Si£.179ti (£106 «4 105*) VtctorieSov S84 

l. Krug *91 92 (£535a-54U) French 20s *75 

1/lflKruO *37-38 <£213s-82i*i ■ IBOpsOsMaX. -48. 

fctapIcUw, 1346 J. -34714 (£204^-20+54) iiSJJ £ 0r j J^ ,St «« 

Now Sov *80 -80 is f£47M-471»> [*20 Eagles 538 


(£202-202 1 S ) 
(£202-2021$) 
.(£202.636) 
(£201.490) 


S 84 1^-86 (£50-51) 

S841f-86 (£50-51) 

S73J»-76 <£43-13-443,) 

Sffl9.«l31s (S24H4JS45SJ) 
532014 -5293* 13413) 

5386-391 (£22713-23(113) 


US. COMMODITY HOUSE 
NOW INTERVIEWING 
FOR PRODUCERS WITH 
“ ESTABLISHED ACCOUNTS '- 
~ Sirafi flexible firm 
.wkh excellent management. 
Write BOX T -5 740 .Pin*nc!*tTirneS 
TO Cannon Street, Lotrdon ECaP 4 by 


CLASSIFIED 
ADVERTISEMENT 
: . RATES 

Sint 

Par cohj 

• "Y “ 

Commercial & Industrial 
Property - . “■ 

Resideritisr Property B.OO- 3>.i 

Appointments.. S- 50 _ * SJ 

Business. Investment . - 

Opportunities «- 50 

ftooinems tor $•!■/ - ' • „ , 

Warned 8.S0 • g. 

Persona).* - .. ~r” \ . . \ '. f “ ^ - 

Motor Cm, : 6DO ■ 20.00 . 

(totals A Trtval . , 8.00 2>-«| 

Contact* ft Tender* 8.00 27.50 

Book- Publish*** net 12.00 

: pre miu m positions av^Iabls - 
. . (Mnknuni size 30 column 
* £6.00 per single column cm extra 
For further _dataHx enl re to: 

Advertisement 
- JSbnager' i 

~ Flnandai Times 

' 10 Cknnorf Street, EC4P 4BY 


COMPANY NOTICE 


UNILEVER N.V. 

• ’P'«?b U.S.S10C MILLION 
BOND LOAN 197911987 

U-S. STOP MILLION 

BOND LOAN 1980' 198611 990 

Report Of the Trustee over the hnan- 
cial year 1981 « avai^Wc 
holders- with Midland Bank Ltd. fiO. 
GracediurcJi Street, L{>n “ 0 " 
and with the dhees of 
Ntntwe 2I| 8« voorourswal 32frTM. 
1012 RW AMSTERDAM. The Nether- 

-' alKls - The Trustee 

NEDERLANOSCHE TRUST- 
MAATSCHAPPU B.V. 

Amsterdam. • 

-4th Auou: 1982. 


ART GALLERIES 

OF ART. kton.-Frl. 1Q-J. 

. W +£* 1( ^ d ^Ti?8 c 3 r r 7 u s gf: 

(Second showinsl- ' ' — - . 

die tVlhUIDN CHURCHIU. Cxhlblttonof 

ar.^ 17 

Kry V 

mines and' Pa.rninps or Ships moocu. 

. WHITECHAPEL ART CALLER V. El . 377 

OTP77tS* AJdoate Ew. To tot .SIR 
CHRISTOPHER WREN. Sun.-Frl. 11-5-50. 
Thuri. to 7.50. cl. 5a t- *29 * SO Abb. 
AdnUmpn £i iSOoj free children * Mwi- 
. da»s 2-S^Q — - - . 


! £ • !'£ I £ £ 

Spot S58.W.5:+lJ5' 552-3 

3 monthSj 671. W |+2.25, S71.S4 +IJB 

Aiuminium — Morning: Three monlha 
I £573.00. 74 00. 73.00. 72.00. 71.60. 
Kerb: Three months £572.00, 72.50. 
72.00. Afternoon: Three months 
£472.00. 71.50. 72.00. 71.00. 71.60. 
Kerb: Three-months £572.00. 71. 70, 69. 
Turnover, 13,850 tonnes. 


NICKEL a-m. H- or\ p.m. H- or 
Official — (Unofficial I -1 


Spot 2680-5 !— 22.5 2370-5 -2.6 

amonths 283MSH4<LSa88W0 -2S 

I I 

Nickel— Morning: Three months 

££.840, 45. 50. 45.. Kerb: Three months 
£2.845. Aiterhoon: Three months 
£2,830. 2S, 30. Kerb: Three months. 
£2,830.' Turnover. 210'ionnet. 

• Cents per pound, t MS per kilo, 
t On previous unofficial close. 


10,000 oza. Morning: Cash 387.5. Three JT 

months 398.0, 98.5. 99.0, 98.5. Kerb: i' n / , * eh 

Three months 397.0. Apignaij».1fl-6I.50[J7. 70-Bj _ - 


months 398.0, 98.5. 99.0, 98.5. Kerb: 
Three months 397.0. 

Afrarndan: Cash untraded three 
months 391.5. 89.0. 88.5. 89.0. 89.5. 
88.5. Kerb: Three months 390.5, 913). 


COCOA 


Light commission house selling in 
thin conditions at the opening caused 
futures to weaken iSp but trade house 
support Ister steadied prices as the 

earlier gains were pared. Producers 
remained withdrawn but manufacturer 
price-fixing was . evident at the lows, 
reports Gill end DuKus. 

.Yersterday's ‘ 

COCOA 1 Close >+ or .Business 

| ! — Done 

i£ par tonne' ! • 

Sept I 879-80 1—2.0 I 880-68 

Dec.. 919-20 ,-3.0 921-08 


Sales: 148 .(155) lots or- IS 'tonnes, 
nil (same) lots of. 5 tonnes. 

Physical closing prices (buyers) 
were: • Spot 49.75p (50.00p): Sept 

5l.00p (same): Oct 51.25p (same). 

SOYABEAN MEAL 

The market opened around 50 p towor 
in ’ quiet conditions, reports T. G. 
Roddick. Prices drifted m mixed sell- 
ing establishing new contract lows 
and mark el. closed with ■ losses or 
around £2.50 to £1.00: 

Yqsterdys 1 +or . Business 


PRICE CHANGES 

In tonnes unless otherwise stated. 

~ ' i 

Aug. 9 + or | Month 

1982 I — ago 


Metals > i 

Aluminium l£810i815; £810(816 

FreeMkt. ,5330/980 L 18960/980 

Copper. j ! ! 

Cash h grade. j£8og.5 :-36 £829 

3 mthe -J8820.6 ‘-85^6 £841.75 

Cash Oathodo_p7 85.5 — B4.B£815 

3 mths. £802.5 -34 l£829.5 

Gold troy oz ... 8336.5 —10 S343 

Lead Cash 1*298.25 -6^6 £323.75 

3 mthe.- *308.73 — S £534.76 

Nickel £4025 |_ £4080 

Free mkt. 230i260r ,2S5/266 c 


:— 36 £829 
SSS6 £841.75 
— I4.B£815 
-34 l£829.5 
-10 U343 


NEW YORK. August 9. 
Copper— Aug 56.10 (60.60). Sept 

58.50- 58.75 (61 10). Oct 59.25. Dec 

60.50- 60.80. Jan 60.80-61 .OC. March 

62.50- 62.70. May 64.00. July 65.20. Sept 
66.50, Dec 68.50. Jan 69.20. March 
70.60. May 72.00. 

Potato as (round whites! — Nov 67.8- 
68.0 (69.3). Feb 88.0-68.2 (69.5). March 
76.5-77.8, April 88.8. • 

Super — No. 11; Sept 7.26-7.38 (7.371. 
Oct 7.44-7 49 (7.54). Jan 8.00. Mirch 
8.64-8.65. Mev 8.894.90. July 9-12-9.14, 
Sept 9.45-9.55, Oct 9.50-9.65/ . Sales: 
7.276 (3.60ft. 

Tin— S42.0u-545.00 (582.00-565.00). 

CHICAGO. August 9. • 
Lercl— Chlcaao loon* 34.25 (samel. 
Live Cattle — Aug 65.97-ffi.95 (65.35), 
Oct 64.35-64.25 (64.36). Dec 64.40- 
64.30, April 62.12. June 62.75. Aug 
82.00. 


Pork Bellies— Auo 8.80-83.33 (89.73)=. 
Fab 75.4D-7S.40 (73.40). March 74.62. 
May 71.85. July 69.85. Aug 68.40. . . 

tSoyebeans— Aug 5961* (592). Sept 
578-577*, J534L1. Nov 5B3i,-M3. Jan 
538*,. March 615*,. May 623. July 642. 
Aug 645. 

J! Soyabean Meal— Aug 170.2 (171.7). 
SepT. 188.8-168 5 (170.3). Oct 168 8. 
Dec 173.5-173.3. Jan 176.4. Msrih 
1810-181.5. Mav 185.5. July 190.0- 
190.5. Aug 190 0-190.5. I 

Soyabean Oil — Aug 17.35-17 36 
(17.65). Sept 17.42-17.43 (17.74). Oct 
17.57-17.54. Dee 17.91-17.90. Jan 
18.18. March 18.60. May 19.01-18.96, 
July 19.30-19.31. 

tWheef— Sept 337-337*, (342 J ,l, Dec 
359>,-35W, (366\|). March 379V379) 

May 386, July 384. 

All cents per pound ex-warehouse 
unless otherwise stated.: * $ per troy 


puttin’mtr nr'vfPRn I (ram Liwa H °0» — A u0 62.55-62.65 (63.02), All cents por pound ex-warehouse 

Keemht. £157 80 -8AE, "[£169 90 59.15-59.30 (60.42). Dec 57.83- unless otherwise stated.: .*5 per troy 

OulcKallverf'... 8355(385 ..... (6580(570 S7.B5. Feb 5.00, April 50.20-50^5, June ounce. ? Cents per troy - ounce; 

Silver troy oz" 367.80b -ii JD 363 46p 51 .25-51 .00. July 51.25-51.03, Aug 49.10. it Cents per 56-lb bushel. t Cents 

3 mths 39B.30p -11£D374.35p itMeize — Sept 239»4-239 i , 1242). Dec per 60-lb bushel. I| S per short ton 

Tin Cash >£6877.8 l-2«75'£6670 245V245** (246S). March 261V261’., 12.000 lb). $ SCan. per metric ton. 


Tin Cash >£6877.8 |-2<7i>£6670 245>«-?45 , « (248S). March 2S1V2&1 3 *. 12.000 lb). S SCan. por metric ton. 

.3 mths [£6826 !— 260X6802.5 May 271V272. July 278 1 * Sept 279*,- 5S S pot 1.000 sq It- i Cents per 

TungstenI2.0lblK114.83 I [5109.48 280. dozen, ff S per metric ton. 

Woffrm 22.4l0bsiK104il0B 


I 

Dec. eae-ieu ~a.u j wi-w 

March 949-60 -4.0 955-43 

M«y_.w 968-69 —5.5 975-64 

'July- 990-91 -8.5 983-88 

Sept__ J 1009-10 ~5JJ 11012-06 

Dee, .1 1028-34 —2 j 

Seles: 1.46B (1040) lots of 10 
tonnes. 

ICCO— Daily price far Aug 9: 67.81 
(88.79). Indicator price lor Aug 10: 
68.91 (69.36). 

COFFEE 

Further long liquidation in Septem- 
ber prompted a weaker opening, 
reports Dreicel Burnham Lambert, 
despite s 2 cant loss in sterling. 
Pnces drilled lower in thin volume. 
Trade buying erased lasses but con- 
tinued pressure in neerbys end easier 
levels created a return 'to the lows. 

Year day a ,- + or Business" 


949-60 -4.0 
968-69 -5.5 
990-91 -9.5 


Tin — Morning: Standard cash £7040: 
three months £7100. 70, 70, 60. 20. 
7000. Kerb: Standard three months 
£6820, 6760. 70. 80. ETAOIN 

£6820, 6760. 70. 80. Turnover: 1.780 
tonnes. 

_ | sum. it- on t,.rn. -t or 

LEAD | Official — lUnqffleltf' — t 


. £ • £ I £ , £ 

Cash 299.W50-6.5i 298-.5 .-6.2B 

3 months! 310..6 .-6 1308.5-9 -B 
Settfem't 1 300 <-6.5! . — 

U.S. Spot — , *28-8 I 

Lead — Morning: Cash £300.00. 239.50. 
three months £311.00. 10.00, 11.00, 

10.50. 10.00. 10.50. Kerb: Three 

months £310.00. Afternoon; Three 
months £309.00. 08.50. 08.00. 07.00. 
08.00. 07.50. 08.00. 09.C0 Kerb: 

Three months £307.00. Turnover. 7.850 
tonnes. 

aum. H-or pm -for 
ZINC Offiolal • — ^Unofficial — f 

■» £ £ £ F" 

Cash....... 411.5-2 ‘-.5 403.6-6.5 -IS, 

3 monthsj417.7S-8 -.876 412.5-5 (-8.75 
ffrntmt... 412 ’— .5 — -.... 

Pr1mw*tal - 1 1 37-40.5 I 

Zinc— Morning: Three months 

£417.50. 17.75. Kerb: Three months 
£413.00. Afternoon: Three months 
£416, 15.5. 15. 15.5. 16. 15.5. 15. 
'14.5, 14, 13. 14. 13.5. 13. 12. Ksrb: 
Three months £412.00. 12.5. 13. 13.6. 
14. Turnover. 7,100 tonnes. 

1— ~j | 

Alumlnm a-m. |+or. p.m. +or 
Official — Unofficial —I 



Close 1 ' — Done 


£ ■ ; 


per tonne' 1 


124J)fl-2B.O +0.10 126.00 ■ 

October 

122.60-25.3 -2.20 124.40-25.60 

Dec 

128,10-28.2 —1.20 123JJ0-27J0 

Feb 

U1A0-31J— WII • 132JJ0-51.60 

April 

7 J2.0042.4 — 1S2.7QS2.S0 

June 

1 22 JU -54.5— 1^6 — 

August. 

155.60-3S.S-1.H — 


Woffrm 22.4lflbslB104.10B BUB-116 

Zinc Cash |£406 -7.5 £431.5 

8 mths '£413.75 -6.7&:£432.5 

Producers. ...j>800 j 5800 

Oils 

Coconut (Phli) IS420X B487.5 

Groundnut.,....- : ;; 8657.5 

Linseed Crude! . : £353 

Palm Malayan iB395yt ! '5422.5 

Seed* ' I 

Copra Ph lip... iS285x L... S315 

Soyabean IUAJ,5247£5 h-UB'WWS 
Grains I 

BarieyFut. Nov^l09.10 +0.20X108^0 

Maize .:... = 2136.00 

Wheat FutNDv £114.08 +0J35X113.80 
NouSHardWIntj - 2 / J 


Other ' 

commodities 
Cocoa Sfllp't 1 (£926 
Future D*cX»25.5 


EUROPEAN MARKETS 


1 Mi e ?3 245) * tots l of ta 50°m'nn^s W/,, ’ SS ' DecXsil-S p^!!^989.5 

foists 

Si 0.00 lower due to a strong dollar and QasOIISept- 8285X5 j+B.75's270.5 
lack ol .buying interest and closed Rubber (kite;... 49.75p U 0.2fi|49p 
wuh lasses of around $14:00. Closing Sugar (Raw).- £l05x —1 2116 

plfces end business done (U..S. $ per Woolt'pa 6«s kl.|380p .„.|3B8pkJlo 

St ‘SS^^iTtSSS: »“■ 

June. . <80 00-60.00. untreded; Aug 1 
490.00-65 00. untreded. , — uuniftr 


1 + 8.75 82 
'r~0.2£ 49 
-1 *1 
3B 


SUGAR 


Scattered selling initially caused 
pnces to oase some £1.50 Therealtcr 
QuooiTiont were little changed m dull 
trading conditions. 


_ . zn naitJU quoanigns were nine unangeu in aun 

s *- ?asa lifts 

January ....l 1036-37 1+1.0 J 044- 31 , 

ffSlff ‘tin ffl No-* Yesterday Previous Business 

SSr:::::i SSS CtS Sf*’ SZ ' I e ““ 

Se pt. | 930-35 J_+ 5.0 ' — 3 tract • • j — 

Sfllaa: 2,946 (5.531) lots al 5 tonne* 

. ICO' Indicator price* tor Aug 5. £ pec tonne 

(U.S. cents per pound): Comp daily Oct 'm.lB-nJfl i 11I.S0-n.7fi;H2.7MSJB 

1979 118.61 (116.57); 15-d»y average Ja n |1 14.00- WJM;11B.(»-1BA0| — 


115.10 (115.05). 

GRAINS 


March 1 124.B0.24.BQI 124.90-25.00 126.00-23 J30 
May.._.;127 .75-26.00 129 JB-2B.15 127^8-20^5 
Aug-....-lBl.B0 ilJ0 1S1.26-81.75 ' ■ — 
Oct-....|1B45IW4.«l 154-.25-5BJW — 


Tha market traded quietly easier Jan. ...JIM XHMQ.DOj 136.50-88 J fl| — 


eher en unchanged opening dunng 
the morning session. In the aftar- 


Tate and Lyls delivery price- lor 
granulated basis white sugar was 


noon commercial buying firmed the £405.90 (same) a tonne for home trade 
market back to close 45/255p up but and £210 (£211.$) (or expprt. . 


in qiuat conditions, reports Acli. 

WHEAT IMOEf 

lYesterd'ys +or .Yeafrdy*" + or 
Mirth 1 niniii — close — 


international Sugar Agreement (U.S. 
cents per pound ) 'fob end stowed 
Caribbean pans. Prices 'for August 5: 
Daily' price "7.09 (7.0ft): iS-daylavarege 
7.32 '(7.43) . ' , 

LONDON DAILY. PRICE— Haw sugar 


INDICES 

FINANCIAL. TIMES 
■ : Au'gl'6 Auff. 5 - ,M'th agoY'ar ago 
25Q 09 1851.54 j 253.74 I 275.41 
(Seas: July 1 1962 - 100) . 

, .REUTERS 

Aug7~6~jAug. 9 [M'th ajo j Y'arejo 
-. 2Sg5.9tlS4g.7~l 2059.1 I 1763,0 
(Base: September 18 1931 - 100) 
MOODY'S 

Aug. 6 Aug. 6 M'th ago.Y'arago 
lQOlillOOO.4. 998^ 1070.6 

(December 31 1331 - 100) 

• DOW JONES 

Dow [ Aug. Aug Month Year 
Jon** b o .ego ago 

Spot ‘122.52jl22.76ll25.06 5B5.5S 
- FU tr-e Il25^4|l25.54il25.01 8M J5 

, . (Base: December 31 1S74 » 100) 


PARIS. August 9. 

Cocoa — (FFr per 100 . kilos): Seot 
1034-1050. Dec 1086-1100. March 1142- 

11.50. May 1185-1195. July 1222-1230. 
Sept 12S2-1270. Dec 1303-1309. Sales 
at coll: nil, 

SUGAR— (FFr per ionne): Oct 1405- 
1410. Nov 1400-1410. Dec 1430-1440. 
March 1565-1568. May 1600-1814, July 
1625-1635. Aug 1655-1668. Oct 1680- 
1695. Sales at call: 3. 

ROTTERDAM, Atraust 9. 
Wheat— (U.S. S per tonne) — U.S. 
No. Two Red Winter. Auq 138.50. Sept 

141.50. U.S. No. Three Amber 
Durum. Sept 168. Oct 170.- Nov 173, 


pained several penco Mediums 
opened barely steady but closed often 
dearer. Brighter Central Africans sold 
resdly but plain sorts lost Ip to 3p. 
Ceyions ruled fully firm with brighter 
Bopl's s dearer feature. Quotations: 
Quality 102p a kg (128o), Medium 
112p a kg (109p). Plain no quotation 
(no quotation). 


IV! EAT/FISH 


SMITHFIELD — Pence per pound. Beef: Lltchees — Israeli. 8 oz 0.75. Apnco tv- 

ends 119.0 to 123.0. Lamb: English Hungarian: 6 kg 2.30-2.50. Nectarines 

small 53.0 to 57.0. medium 56.0 to Italian: 3.00-4.50. Melons — Spanish: 
60.0. Imported: New Zealand PL 59.0 Yellow 10 kg 3.00-3.50; Frenchf-Cheren- 


Pec 178. U.S. No. Two Northern 
*-r.nnq 14 per coni. Aiiq 175. Sept 
' 17 n 5n Ocr 174 Nov 178.' Dec 1S2 ' 

Maize— (U.S. S per tonne) — U.S. No' 
Throe Corn Yellow. Spot 123. afloat 
v*l. Aun 119. Sept 11120. Oct/Dec 
12? 75, J.-n 'Mnrrh 522.50 sailers. 

Sovaboan*» — (U 5. S per tcmnel — 
U.S. T*»n Yellow Gullonrts, Aun J41.25-, 
Sept 217.75, Oct .’’31 50, Nov 231.76. 
Pec 236.75. Jan 24?.50. Feb 246.75. 
Mirch 250.25, April 253.25. May 555.50 
soffers. 

Soyamesl (U.S. S oar ionne)— 44 per 
cent afloat. Auq 204. Sept 206. Oct 
207. Nov 208. Dec 213. Nov/March 217 
sailers. s 


0 22 Spanish: Trays peels per pound 
0 IS. Williams 0.15-0.20. - Peaches— 
Italian: Large trays 1.60-2 80 Plume— 
Italian. Burbanks per pound 0.15-0.20: 
Spanish: Sente Rosa 11 lb 2;00-3.00. 
Gages — French: 9 Lt| 3.00: Sffinish: 
5 kg 2.00-2.20. Grapes— Cvprus:' 11 lb 
Cardinal 2 50-3 00, Sultana 2 60-2.80. 
Thompson 4.20-4.40. Alphonse Levalioa 
4.40. Rosaki 4 40 Italian: Regina 2 00- 
2.80. Cherries — U S.: Per pound 1.00- 
1.10. Strawberries— U.S. : 12 os 1.60. 
Lltchees— Israeli. 8 oz 0.75. Apncpt%— 

Hungarian: 6 kg 2.30-2.50. Nectarines 

Italian: 3.00-4.50. Melons— Spanish: 


to 60.3. PM 58-5 to 59.5, PX 57.3 to 
58.3. YL 58.5 to 59.5. YM 59.0 to 59.0. 
Pork: Engliah. under 100 lb 34:5 re 
52.5. 100-120 lb 40.S To S1.0, 137*160 lb 
taol mf hrhr mfr hrt) m( hr mfr hr d 
hrd mfw hr mfw bg mfw hrdl taod 
eolnhrd r a r d a hrd m f hrd mwy 
hrd mfw vbg cm tha hr ctnfw hm 
MEAT COMMISSION— Average Fat- 
Stock prices at representative markets- 
GB: Cattle 97.09p per kg fw (-2.09); 


tais 10/15 5.00-6.00: Dutch: OgenB 6J50- 
8.00. Watermelons — Spanish: 16 kg 
5.00-5.50: Italian: 4.50-5.50. Pineapples 
—Ivory Coast: 20's 0.40. 12’a 0.60: 
Kenyan: 6*s £.00. Banana*— Colombian: 
40 lb boxes 9.20. Avocados — S. African: 
4.50-5.00. Mangoes— Mexican: 6.50-7.00. 
Paw Paws— Brazilian: 7.00. Tomatoes— 
Dutch; 6 kg "A" 2JK 7-3.00. ” C ■* 
2.60-2^0. Artichokes — Rnuany; 24'e 
B.00. Onion*— Spanish:, Greno 3.40- 


GB: Sheep 120.68p par kg ost dew 3 80. Capsicums— Dutch;- 5 kg Green 


Month Year 
.ago ago 


Sept.; 110.25 1+0.15 105.30 +0.10 

NOV—i 114.05 +0.DB 109.10 +0.2 

Jan...! 117.70 tO.26. 112.70 . + 0J1B 

bter..| 120.75 1+0.10' 115.65 , + O.lfl 
May.. 124.05 +O.O61 118.90 -0.05 

Jul y-1 127,35 . - • • - — 


ICJOB) 1 . ; fh TT ail ' tor.s ^pp hes was hampered b ? 
skipmcnt ^ Whjle sugar daity price - 1ha onjtuflp. of ufers. who were not 

Ll*^. I £1 - 3 1 . HraiuiWaW In'enonrl rhttir Cfimm'illTIBntS. 


WOOL FUTURES " 

LONDON NEW ZEALAND- CROSS- 
BREDS— Close (m order: buyer, seller, 


Business done— Wheat: Sepr 29, Nov business). New Zealand cent* oor kg. 


48. Jan 23. March 10. May 12. July 2- 
Sales: 124 lots ol 100 tonneB. Barfey; 
Sept 23. Nov 24. Jan 15. March 16. 
May 2. Sales: 80 lots Of 100 tonnes. 

LONDON GRAINS— wheat: U.S. .Dark 
Northern Spring No. 1 14 per cant Aug 
115 JO. Sept 112. Oct 113. Alov 1M.50 
transhipment East Coast. English. Feed 


Aug SI. 364. nil: Oct 371, 378, nil: 
Dec 381. 394. 3S4: Jan 596. 3S7. 397; 
March 413. 414, 413-410: May 420, 423. 
421; Aug 428, 430, 43CU28: Oct 429, 
435. nil; Dec 432, 441,. ml: Jan 433. 
443, nil. Sale*: 16. 

SYDNEY GREASY WOOL — Close: (In 
order buyer, seller. bv*m*M).- Au*tr«- 


fab iw fti 113 m Bailers lian CBnIS pcr k9 ‘ «E Ct ®*- 0 ' SS 0 ’ 

k°°i« he7f am Dac 835.0. 5J6 0. S27.0:52BA March 
■Sft.ifTi h i« hafl 533.5, 533;3, 533.0*532 0: ..May 637 JS. 

SP\JSt 137 Jan- 538.5: July 44.5. 545.5. 545-0-545.0: Oct 

YpllmuAMhii. a..n.Sonr as. Bari a v: Oct 637.0, 538.9. oec 54Z.D, 946.0. 


Coast. Malu; French 1st half Aug 
13EL50, '2nd half Aug. 136. tot half 
Sept 13850, 2nd half Sept 137 tran- 
shipment Eaat Coast. South African 
Yellow/White Aug-Sept ffi- Barley: 
English leed fob Aug 105. 105-60 Eaat 
Coast. 

HGCA — Locational ev-farm spot 
prices. Other milting wheat; Eastern 
113.00. E. Mid*. 113.SD; Fsad wlwac 
E. Mlds. 107.00. N. East 108-30. Scot- 
land 108.80. Fead barlay: Eastern 


disposed 10.' extend, iheir commitments, 
ye jninor purchases were ^maintained 
in Midd[a Eastern growths. 

POTATOES 

^ LONDON POTATO FUTURES— Prices 
moved marginally higher in early 
trading, but etsad beck to lose much 
of day's gains by the close, reports 
Coley and Herpar. Nov 57.60 +0- 10 
(high 58 JO. low 57.60): Font 67.80 
r+0.50 (high 68.00. low 67 ,60)r April 
7B.8Q . -WJO fljlgh 79.00. Jow 78.10): 
May 87.70- +0.30 (high 88.60. low 
87.50): Nov 62.90 +0.2D (62.90 only). 
Turnover 253 (97) lots of 40 uwnw. 

TEA AUCTIONS 


(-10.11): GB: Pigs 68.88p per kg iw 
(-1.85). 

GRIMSBY FISH — Supply good., 
demand good. Prices at ship’s side 
(unprocessed) per stone: Shalt cod 
£5.00- £6.00, codlings OA0-E4.60: large 
haddock £4.1O-£5.20; medium 13.00- 
£4.20,’ smell El 20-E3.2D; large plaice 
C4 60-E6.40. medium £4. 40- £5.60. best 
smell. E3.70-C4 80: . large skinned dog- 
iiSh £7.5Q-£8.00, medium H 50-C8.00; 
large lemon soles £8. 00. medium £6.50: 
raeklreh C2.00E3 40: rads £1.30. £2.00; 
saithe CT.S0-C.4fl. 

COVENT GARDEN— Prices for the bulk 
of produce, in sterling par package 
except where otherwise stated. Imported 


3.30. Red 6.40, Yellow 4.40. White 3.50. 
Blue 4.40. Cabbages^— Dutch: Red 4.00- 

4.50. Aubergines— Dutch; 5 Lg 4.00. 

Courgettes — Jersey: Per 32 lb 1 .00-1.40. 
New Potatoes— Cyprus: 20 Lg 2.50-3.30 
English Produce: Potato®*— Per pound 
new 0.03-0.04. Mushrooms — ftr-pound, 
open 0.60-0.70. closed 0.60-0.60; Let- 
tuce— Per 12. round -t. 00-1. BO.c Webb's 
1.00-1.80. Cos 1.50-2.00.. .Onipnt— Per 
55 lb 40/80 mm 2 00-2 50. “Spring 
Onions — Per hunch 0.05-0.0S. .pickling 
Onion*— Par 55 lb . 2,pp-3.00. Primp 
Cabbage— Per 25 lb 1.20-1.50. Carrots— 
Per 26/28 lb 0.80-1 50. pet bunch 0.10, 
Courgettes— Per 12. .I)j 1.00-1.20. 

Cucumbers— Per package ‘ 1 JJ0-2.0O. 


Produce: . -Mange lin e* B razilian: 5.50- Tomatoes — Per 12 lb box 0/E 2:30-2.80. 
6.00. Oranges— Outspan: Navcfs/Lates CaufiffowtmB — Per 12. Lincoln .0160-1. SQ. 


40 6.70. 48 8-30, 56 7.20. 72 7.2Q, '88 
6.54. 112 6.05, 138 5.85. 140 5JS; 


Celery— Per 12/301.00-2.00, Winter crop 
3.20*3.60. Stick Beam-LPer' Tb 0.12- 


Brat ilia n: 88/100 7.00-7.50. Lemons— O.S. Ground Beane— Par lb -0,05-0,08. 
Spanla: Trays 5 leg 25/50 1.40-2.00; Marrow* — Par box 0.50-1 .00; Sugar 
Outspan} - 1&7 kg- 80/193- 4.00-6,00. Pom— P ar lb . 1.00-1.50. ; Tumips— Por 
Grapefruit— S. African; 27 4.70, 32 5.75. 28 lb 1 JO-1 .60. Swedes— Par 28 lb 
36 5.90, 40 5.75, 48 5.40, 56 6.60. 64 1-20-1.40. Parsnips— Per 28 Ib^UXKLSO. 
5.05, 72 4.35 — Ruby Mine as White. Apples— Par pound, Brantley 0.14-0.18, 
Apples— Tasmanian: Granny Smith 9.00; . Grenadiers 0 .08-0. 10. Discovery 0.20- 
10.00. : Sturmar “Pippins 8.-00-9.00^ Aus- 0.25. Howgata 0.1041.12. ' Derby 0.10- 
tralian: Granny Smith 9. 50-10.80. Demo- 0.12. Georqe Cava 0.20-0.25. Straw- 


Sales: 15- 

COTTON 


. Tha UK Mqnetory Coefflciqnr for the crsia 8.00-10.00; New Zealand: Sturmars bfliYies— Per 8 oz 6.50-0.70. .. Block - 
week beginning : Monday August 16 is 8.00-9.00. Red Dougherty 8.00-9.00; S. ' harries— Par 8 oz 0^0. Bludbarries — 


evpaaetf tb remfljn unchanged 
LQNDON . TEA . AUCTION- 


gad. ‘ ; 
ON— 21.45 


UVEHPOOLSpol and shipment sales packages were- on offer -at yesterday s 
amounted to 140 .tppnea. Rather more agStioii. ’.There Was" a ’Abed'Jientrei 
interesi was shown in speciolisi varie- demand. Bright East Africans wflra 
lies and operations unproved slightly, wall supported’ and selected lines 


African: Granny Smith 0.50-1 0.50. -York Par 8 oz 0.60. Plums— Per pound. Vic- 
Imperlal* 3.00-6.00; U.S.: 18 kg Red toria 0.3-0.30. Czars 0.1tW).12, Bella's 
Delididus 10.0tFT4.00: Spanish: Golden - 0.15-0.20. Gagas— Par pbiintf 0.12-0.15. 
Delicious 7.00-8,00. . Pears— French: Fennel— Par 5 lb 1.50. Com. on. Cob- 
28 lb loose Williams 3.50-3.80; Italian: Each 0.15. Leeks— Per 11 lb' 2.00-3.00. 
Trays . pecks. Dr Guyoc per pound 0.18- Loganberries— Per 4 oz - 0.70. :• — 


■V - 


■ FT - 4 
f.t. i 
F.T, I 

- Bareli 

- Bibfay 

- Blue , 

Borth 

: Brady 
Broth 
Culler 
Hoove 
’ Intero 
Nottir 
Phoon 
Rank 

- Reardc 
Reed 
Standa 
Turner 
W^gor 


T SA\ 
day, d 
tralian 
side w 
about • 
.Told c 
Wester 
IreSia 
?Jii? oth 
berutif 

it up." 

Sure 
Labor 
to new 
investo 
to pc.ve 
in? of , 
The . 
by the I 
Govern] 
big Jat 
m the 
P ancon! 
and Gel 
They'- 
week, 
claimed 
tial rep< 
the No: 
partraen 
snggeste 
JabiJuka 
prospect 
potentia 
has been 
tic to sa 
’ It was 
Austral i; 
uranium 
priced at 
pound i 
prices ar 

f ith-is in ; 
ike rem; 
■ears to 
Jabilut 
tracts at 
the part 
arrange a 
of Coven 
mining p 
aot meai 
vas unat 
>n the sl 
Mr Tot 
’a neon Mr 
irism/jfy. 
omraents 
le maint 
abiiuka's 
ointing • 

1 a posit 
3curity 
rategic i 
While 
ibiluka 
rfe to a 
Dg-ierm 
ight be 
w dolla 
sure s< 
an scrat 
ers in 
irket. 
signifies 
itinema' 
leb of 
Eu rap 
ml Ties * 
nevitabi 
.P.o.ssjb 


NEW YORK 


ACF Industries. J Z8U 881b 

ABA,...._ J 3 1 is 31 Sa 

Avx Corp- ' 15% IS li 

Abfaot Labs- 29 29% 

Aome Clow.. I 16 % 166s 

Adobe Oil & Gu j 13% 13 

Advanced Micro J 23 Is 235 b 
A atna Life A Gas. 1 34% 34 U 

An man ton (K.F.r 9% I Bis 
Air Prod * Chem 20% ; 25 

Aioona 165 a 1 153* 

Albany Int 24 24% 

Aiberto-cuiv._ 121 b I2is 

Aibcrteon's j 35% 3434 

Alcan Aluminium, 183* 18 J$ 

Alco Standard....! 18% 187$ 

Alexander &A1._ 21% 21 

Aiegheny Int. — , 18% 17% 

Allied Corp 55% ! 53% 

Allied Stores. — 23% 245* 

Allia-Chalmers,... 7% 8 

Alpha Portd 14is 14% 


Columbia Qaa 231* 

Combined mr_ l9s e 19 *8 
Combustn. Ena.. S3 3 * ' ' 84 
Cmwlth. Edison. 2068 80S* 
Comm. SateHte- 22 52 % 


Cons Edison I 167$ 


[ cons. Foods. — 34% 
Cons Freight—.. 40% 

C 0 n.Nat. 6 as ' 21 % 

Conmiier Power 165a 
Coot. Air Lines... 4 'a 

Conti. Corp 22% 

Conti. Group 26 

Coot). Illinois. 155 b 

GontLTaleBh— 16% 
Control Data — ; 225* 


Alcoa I 23 lg 

Amal. Sugar. ! 63 

Amax_ ' 18% 

Amdahl Corp ! 20 

Amerada Hess..,: lose 

Am. Airlines. I 14% 

Am. Brands I 38% 

Am Broadcast'* 39 

Am Can. 27% 

Am. Cyariamki — 27 
Am. Elect. Powr.; 16 

Am. Express 565s 

Am. Gen. Insnee.- 3ITs 
Am. Holst & Dk...- 9 

Am. Home Prod..l 36% 
Am. Hasp. Suppy; Z 8 i s 
Am. Medical Iritl ] 23 

Am. Motors- 3ia 

Am. Nat. Resces, 26% 

Am. Petflna J 64 ?b 

Am. Quasar PeL. 654 


Cooper Inch... .... 21 la [ 20r a 

Coors Adolph-... 105a [ 105s 

Copperweld 13% 13 1 * 

Coming Glass .... 44% «4 t b 
C orroon Black.-. 20 Sb 20* 
Cox Broadcast's 284 27?*. 

Crane - 184 18U 

Crooker Nat. 23 25 

Crown Cork 25 241* 

Crown Zell..—.... 161* 164 

Cummins Eng 28 284 

Curtlss-Wrlght ... 344 . 34% 

Damon - 64 64 

Dana- 234 225* 

Dart A Kraft 534 635s 

Data Gen 244 25 

Dayton-Hudson - 354 35 

Dae re- 23 4 225* 

Delta Air 284 26 


Denny's 244 


Am. Standard— ] 184 | 19 

Am. Stores. 43H ! 444 

Am.Tfil.&Tel 505* |. 634 

Amoteklnc ..I 26 254 

Amfac. : 184 184 

AMP : 61 52 

Amstar 204 20 

Amatead Inds— 1 194 194 

Anchor Hcckg.... 14 J 135* 
Anheuter-Bh — 48 494 

Archer Daniels— 134 I 134 
Armco 15% 164 


Armstrong CIC — 1 144 


AsameraOll- I 61$ 

Asarco. — 214 

Ashland Oil 23% 

Asad. D. Goods — 304 

Atlantia Rich 33% 

Auto- Data Prg— 224 
Avoo 164 


Dentsply Inti | 234 
Detroit Edison.... 114 

Diamond Inti 374 

Diamond Shank-) 165* 

DiGlorgio -I 83* 

Digital Equip...-. 634 

Dillingham- 114 

Dillon 211* 

Disney (Wait) ! 604 

Dome Mines.-.-.! 6' 

Donnelly <RR) 404 

, Dover Corp - 19 

Dow Chemical J 20 

Dow Jones 374 

Dreeser. ; 134 

Dr. Pepper 14 

Duke Power— > 214 

Dun A Brad.. 1 71 

Du Pont 304a 

EG Ah 1 ISTa 


Awry Inti —| 245* 


er~, Avnet. 1 40 

Kr - 1 Avon Prod J 

Barrl- Baker Inti — j 


Avon Prod J 205* 

Baker Inti — _] 19 
Balt Gas A El - — 1 254 

Ban Cal 1 is 

Bangor Punta ... 114 


Easco. | 19 


Eastern Airlines., 


Bengor Punta ... 114 
Bank America — 174 

Bank of N.Y 394 

Bankers Tst N.Y. 28a* 

Barry Wright 154 

Bauach A LombJ 405* 
BaxtTrav Lab—. 354 
Beatrice Foods— 194 

Baker Inds 44 

Bell A Howell - 204 
Bell Industries _. IS 
Bendlx 484 


Eastern Gas A F.' 165s 
Eastman Kodak... 715* 

Eaton. — S3 

Echlln Mfg -! 13 

Eakherd Jack--.; 184 
Electronic Data.1 26 
Elect. Memories.! 34 

El Paso- I 145* 

Emerson Elect-; 43 
Emery Air Fgt....; 94 

Emhart 294 

Engelhard Corp- 1 204 


Beneficial 174 


Beth Steel 18 

Big Thee Inds— 174 
Black A Decker- 124 

Block HR 264 

B ue Bell— 23 

Boeing..- — 174 

Boise Cascade.... 224 

Borden -.... 524 

Borg Warner 25 

Briggs Strain — 244 
Bristol-Myers — 544 

BP—. 177s 

Brockway Glam. 14 
Brown Forman B 52 


Brown Grp 344 i 363* 

Brown A Sharp... 154 | 145* 


Brown g Ferris— 294 
Brunswick.—... 194* 


Enserch— -.1 164 

EsmarK. 394 

Ethyl -V - 234 

Evans Prod 7 

Ex CellO.. 24 

Exxon £64 

FMC. 244 

Faberge 174 

Fodders 1 34 

Federal Co 224 

Federal-Mogul 194 

Fed. Nat. Mart.-. 104 
Fad. Paper Brd— 183* 
Fed. Resources..! 04 

Fed. Dap. Stores; 39 

Fleidcrest Ml 174 

Firestone—;.. 104 

1st Bank System 884 
1st Charter Fin-] 104* 


Bueynis-Erte—. 11 

Burlington Ind 174 

Burlington Nrthn 354 

Bumdy. — — 164 

Burroughs 304 

CBIInds.- 26 

CBS : 364 

CPC inti -• 30i 2 

CSX 36*. 

Campbell Red L.! 114. 
Campbell Soup— , 337a 
Campbell Tags - 30 
Canal Randolph.! 374 

Can. Paolfle ; 20s* 

Carlisle Corp 1 204 

Carnation— -! 32 

Carp Tech ...—....I *04 


1st Chicago 144 

1st City Bank Tud 157 B 

1st Interstate 244* 

1st Mississippi— 74 


1st Nat. Boston.-I 237s 


Carter Hawley... 1H* 

.Caterpillar-... 354 

Celanese Corp-. 42 

Centei.— 284 

Centex 194 

Central A Sw— 144 
Central Soya — . 94 

Certain- teed llsg 

Cessna Aircraft.. IB 
Champ Home Bid 23* 

Champ InL 124 

Champ So Plug.. 74 
Charter Co-,....- 8 

Chase Manhatt'n 364 
Chemical NY ....-1 284 
Chesels Pond._J 334 
Chicago Pneum-I 124 


% i‘ a 1 st Penn. 24 

Flsons- 64 

Fleetwood Ent... 164 

“I 0 Flexl-van 194 

Florida Pwr A L- 324 

f ° ! ' Ford Motor. 22 

| 75 * * Foremast Mek— 29 t b 

|L Foster Wheeler... 104 

Freeport MeM— 134 

|? 10 Frirahauf 16s, 

.... gatx 214 

ilsi gte corp 1 884 


Cannot.- — [ 344 

Gelco — . 154 

Gen Am Invest 144 
Gen Cinema — ! 41 
Gen Dynamics —I 254 

Gen Electrio 644 

Gen Foods 354 

Gen Instruments 344 

Gen MiHs....... 41 ■ ■ 

Gen Motors 40*8 

Gen Pub Utilities B 
Gen Signal 32 


Chrysler. ... 

Chubb 


Gen Tire 1 22 


Genes co 1 


-.Cigna 

Cincinnati Mli 
Citicorp. 
dtles Service 
City Invest 
dark Equlj 
dove Cllfm iron 

Ciorox 

dualtt Peaby 
Coca Cola— 

S ' ■ te Palm 
t Aikman 
Colt inds 


Genuine Parts—! 304 

Georgia Pac ! 14 

Gerber Prod 194 

Getty Oil- 464 

Glddlngs Lewis... 29 Tb 

Gillette 37 

Global Marine...-: 84 
Goodrich <BF).:„I 174 
GoodyearTIre ...1 224 

! Gould— 204 

Grace- 294 

GralngerCW.W)— J 354 


Financial Times Tuesday August ip ,1982 


Aug. Aug. 
Stock B 5 


Gt.AiL_Rao.Tea.' 74 
Gt Basin* Pet....l 14 
Gt Nthn.Nekoosaj 304 
'OUWastFlnanel. -124 
Greyhound....—. 12*8 
Grumman "4 


Guf ft Weston— | H7j 


WORLD STOCK MARKETS 

Fresh early Dow fall of 9.8 


Comp. Scienca-I 134 ] 124 

Cone Mill*. [ 274 i 374 

Conroe - [ 233* j 234 


Gulf Oil 254 

Hall IFB).. 88 

Halliburton Z* 3 * 

Hammcrmill Ppr 214 

Handleman. 134 

Hanna Mining — 174 
Her court Braoe- 154 
; Harris Bancp— 34 
! Harris Corp-- - 241 * 

! Hareco. 15. 

Hecla Mining 84 

Heinz (HD— 30 

Heller Inti 164 

Hercules 174 

Herahey 48 

Heubleln 674 

Hewlett Pkd 404 

Hilton Hotels 307* 

Hitachi 814 


MGM- 64 I 54 

Metromedia.....;. 224 2234 
Milton Bradey .. 17 174 

Minnesota MM... 624 824 

Missouri Pao — 1 534 634 

Mobil - i 1»4 20 

Modern Morohg 104 104 

Mohasco. — 104 104 

Monarch MfT ..... 18 s * 164 

Monsanto- 644 664 

Moore McCmrk.. 134 14 jb 

Morgan (JPX-. ^?4 604 

Motorolo M 644 

Munsingwear.. _ 124 134 

Murphy I’GCl 234 137g 

Murhy Oil — 167g 174 

Nablseo Brands-! o54 33 U 

NaJeoChem ; 18 184 


Sehlumberaer— «J J 

SSit'pi^rT..... if* i Wjs 

Beacon 24 [ 234 

Seagram. — *** I 

Sealed Power ..... 31 31js 
SaarlefODi 324 I 53 U 


THE COLLAPSE of the proposed THE ® “g <E*3Sg£2E£StfZ S 

Gulf Oil-Cities Service merger Value Index lost 538 to 238^1 ^ sSt would react AEG Stock .was suspended jug 
was partly responsible^ ffit a at 1 pm. Volume 3.04m .shares, that ; Wall. Strew wm ^ 


asaric ibw -- - 

Sears Roebuck.-! 184 
Security Pac.. 

Shell OH ! 3 °' 0 

Shell Trans : « 

Bherwln-Wms—.. 244 

Signal 

Blgnode 


,rli« 

tr 

s 


further sharp fall in Wall Street 
stock prices in active early 




Canada 


dealings yesterday. Markets conunuea «i and the ven 

The Dow Jones ^Industrial terday morning in light' tradtog. SfSSfJS 1»odI if a 


Markets continued to fall yes* 


bearishly to the rise in the latest before the opentai bell at .Uve 
U.S. M-l money supply figures, request of Djresdner Bank, the 

*neterloratinc Japanese econo- lead-manager of . AEG*s 25. 

.uexeriusanufa .. Hank- Mnsnrfiiim. • • 


member bank consortium. 

The Commerzbank 


1 Nat Can. 164 

| Nat Detroit-....- 19ia 
N«L Plot Cham- 20 
Nat Gypaum. — 164 
Nat MedleaJEnfi 147g 
NatSemicductr. 16 
Nat Service Ind. 25 
Nat Standard— 74 

Nat Steel — 144 

Notomas 13 Tg 

NCNB 18 



NCR 604 

New England EJ. 284 
NY State E A G_ 174 

NY Times. 364 

Newmont Mining 344 
Nieg. Mohawk— lSig 

NlGORIno 854 

Nlelean (AC) A.- 474 
NL Industrie*.— 155* 
NLT..._ —.—I 363* 


Simplicity Part... 7i a 

Singer- _ 13 i? 

Skyline — - 164 

Smith Inti - 204 

Smith Kline Beck| 614 

Soneatalntl 104 

Sony 11 '8 

Southeast Bankgl 164 
Sth. Cal. Edison. | 31 

Southern Co. “J* 

Sthn. Nat. Res.... 214 
Bthn. N. Eng.Tal.j 414 
Sthn. Pecifle — ff 

Southland* 314 

S.W. Bancehares 234 

Sperry Corp 204 

Spring will* 2£h 

Squibb 3476 

STD Brands Paint; 864 


1 pm yesterday. The NYSE All gg ; o to 2A5S.4 and Golds 44.9 to 
Common Index retreated SO cents 1,657.5. 


to 35S.S9. while more than 1,100 

* = wont buy 

ss^'a’sssss p^cai fc s^s^jss“ 1 sa 

of the V& economy to respond e S^ e nnlitical worries added * ^ - start seUinS ’ higher refinancing costs, as weH 

to Smuiative measles from the P S^eSS *«?!*!* J aE?aIn asthreateoed exposure is AEG 

Reagan Administration. "There t Hnii a r* recent ore- , Export-o nentated credits caused Banks to show 

is a lack of confidence on the dollar, . led the decline, with sentiment —.^g of the sharpest falls -of ihp 

^omic D Touci e ?:' w S^X S5g,S“ dS Sfw# to iTw oSS 


Hong Kong 


commented, adding that foreign AEG shares were still sos- 
purchases In August last year pended at the end of trading 
lifted the Tokyo market average ^ brokers had said the sham 
above 8,000 to an all-tune ftign were being pegged at- near 


as threatened exposure la AEG 
credits caused Banks to show 


Dresdner dipped 


Husky Oil....- ' 4is 

HuttOO (EF) — 223* 

1C Ind* - 254 

IU InL ; 124 

Ideal Buie Ind... 144 

Ideal Toy 144 

101 ADR 5 

Imp Corp Amor J 57a' 
INCO— ; 84 


Ingereol Rand — 374 


Inland Steal. 184 

Intel 294 

Inter First Corp~< 17% 
Interlake-,— -—!. 264 
Inter North ..—....1 223* 
IBM- 634 


-434 
31 
35 
274 

494 
244 
194 
384 
84 

155, 

244 

Norton Simon—.l 204 
Occidental Pat... I 17 4 
Ocean Drill Exp- 174 
Ogden.—.— 184 

OgUyy AMrth — ..) 333* 
Ohio Edison i 13 

Olin —I 16 


std on Cil forma.; 344 
Std OH Indiana-. 334 

Std Oil Ohio , ?74 

Stanley WKs 14 

Stauffer Chem- 18% 

Sterling Drug 1 80*« 

Stevens (J.P-> *44 

Stokely Ven K 314 
Storage Teah -... 16% 

SunCo 284 

Sundstrand 284 

Superior Oil 234 

Super Val Sirs— 184 

Syntax. 35 4 

TRW.- 49 

Taft 294 

Tampax.. 38 


promising an economic recovery ua *>» 

since the first quarter, and the a S;®*gS J°cTJE 


Stable for Hang Seng hidex whi^ SSSTSSSyiS 

continually being stretetwd out, gyjj > S Motors Y3S , 


Deutsche DM 3J20 to DM 388.30. 
In Engineerings. Deotscbe 




5* interim 


Omark — 14% 


Inti. Flavours. j 21 

Inti. Harvester— 4 
IntLInoome Propt 9 


IntUnoome Prop 9 

Inti. Paper— .58 

Int. Rectifier.— 84 

Intl.Tel A Tel 2.30 

Irving Bank——. 38 

James (FS1 — . 22 

Jeffn-PIlot - 234 

Jewel Cos-.— .... 344 

Jim Walter 214 

Jahnsqn-Contr._ 214 
. Johnson A Jits.-. 394 
Johnthan Logan. 124 

Joy Mnf_ 195* 

KDT Ind. Ine OT* 

K. Mart. — 164 

Kaiser Alum. 12 


Outboard Marine; 223* 
I Overseas Ship—! 114 
; Owene-Coming J 167s 
I Owens-Illinois < 21% 

, PHH Group 197* 

PPG Inds 384 

Pabst Brewing... 174 
Pao. Gas A Elect 234 
Pac. Lighting — - 934 
Pac. Lumber— 154 


Tenneco - 

Tesora Pet 

Texaco 

Texas Comm. Bl< 
Texas Eastern _. 


t Palm Beach— — 14% 

Pan. Am. Air 3% 

Pan. Hand Pipe.- 25% 
Parker Drilling ... 9% 

Parker Hanfn — 154 
Peabody Inti. — 64 

Penn Central 223* 

Penney (JO) 354 

Pennzoil 25% 


Kaiser steel- 154 

Kaneb Services- 124 
Kaufman Brd — 74 

Kay Corp ' 84 

Kellogg 244 

Kennametal 224 

Kerr-McGee 244 

Kidd* 184 

Kimberly-Clark . 681* 
Knight Rdr. Nws. 294 

, Koppers. 117s 

i Kroehler. 7T a 


Kroehler. 7U 

Kroger..—-..- 364 

LTV — 87$ 

Lanier Bus. Prod 154 
Lear-Slegler 224 


Leaseway Tran s| 264 


Peoples Energy-! 64 

Pops! co.. 374 

Perkin Elmer- — 17T* 

Petrie Stores I 213* 

Petroiane _i 114 

Pfizer- 537s 

Phelps Dodge— 19 

Phila Elect— I 14% 

PhllbroSal'nlno.; 24 
Philip Morris— — 464 

Phillips Pet 243s 

PfUbury- 394 

Pioneer Corp— — 324 

Pftney- Bowes — 317* 

Ptttston 12% 

Planning Res'oh. 64 

Plesssy - 88 

Polaroid—— 193* 

POtlatch 22 

Prentice Hall... ' 20% 
Procter Gamble.) 824 


Timken 444 

Tipperary 3 

Tonka. .... 164 

Total Pet 7% 

Trane 234 

Tran same rica .... 165* 

Traruway- — 204 


I Trans World. | 16% 


I Travellers. 1 

Tricentrol 1 


I Trl Continental. 
Triton Energy.. 


Tyler — *34 

UAL 16% 

UMC Inds. 84 

Unilever N.V. 547* 

Union Camp. 444 

Union Carbide.—! 424 


Lenox- — — 384 38% 

! Levi Strauss. 237* 221* 

Levttz Furntr.....: 27 4 2 87 # 

Libby Owens Fd. 204- 204 

Lily (Eli) 464 494 

, Lincoln Nat— 37 374 

Litton Inds— 374 39% 

! Lockheed— 544 657, 

Loews. 864 874 

Lone Star Inds— 20 20 


. Longs Drug Sirs. 294 
Louisiana Land... 22% 
i Louisiana Pac — 17 

Lowenstaln 24% 

Lubrlzoi- 164 

Lucky Strs. 134 

MiA Com. Inc 15% 

MCA 58% 


Pub. Serv. E A G J 204 
Pub. *. Indiana— 214 

Purex 304 

Purolator 29 

Quaker Oats 39 

Quanex - 64 

Questor: — 134 

RCA 17 

Raison Purina— 13% 

Ramada Inns 4% 

Rank Org- ADR... 94 

Raytheon— 364 

Reading SatM... 104 

Redman Inde 127* 

Reich hold Chem 114 
Republlcbenc — 244 


Union Oil Cal— ... 

Union PadGc 

Uni royal — 

Untd. Brands 


Unt Energy Rea. 234 


US Fidelity G. 


US Gypsum. ...... 

US Homs _.... 124 

us inds- - 8% 

US Shoe- 224 

US Steel — 167$ 

US Surgical 204 

US Tobacco 444 

US Trust 344 

Uid. Technplff*.. . 3B7* 
Utd. Telecomm*. 16s* 
Uojohn 384 


VF. - 493* 


MaoMlIjan | 134 


Mfora Hanover— 274 

ManvilleCorp*— 74 

Mapco. 257$ 

Marine Mid 15 

Marriott 354 

Marsh MoLenn... 314 

Martin Mtta 247$ 

Maryland Cup— 334 

Maaao 31 

Massey Fergn 3- 

Mass Multl.Oorp- 18% 

Mattel 124 

May Dept Strs- 244 


Republlo Steel— ' 153* 
Reich Cottrell— 104 
Resort Ind A — 174 

RevcoCDSiv 274 

Revere Copper— 84 


Revlon 234 


Varian Assoos. ... 
Ivemitron — 


Rexnord 94 

Reynolds fRJ).—, 42% 
, Reynolds Mtls....! 21 

Rite Aid ! 324 

Roadway Exps— | 414 

Robblne (AH1 134 

Rochester Gem- 13% 


Rockwell Inti— 324 


Rollins — 114 


Virginia EP — 13 
Vulcan Matrls— 404 
Walker (H) Res _. 144 
Wal-Mart Stores 254 

Warnaco.. — 294 

Warner Comms- 38% 
Warner- Lambt— 197$ 
Washington Post 344 
Waste Mangt 304 

Wall Mkta 87% 

Wells Fargo 214 

W.Polnt Peppr — 24% 
Western Airline. 44 
Westn. Nth. Am- 84 


I Western Union— r 26 


284 
74 
164 
894 
34% 

254 
484 
174 
.144 
35% 
36 
28 

45% 

Merosjttlle'Sti— 68 

, Merck 66 

Meredith 684 

Merrill Lynch - 223* 



Rolm 337* 

Roper Corp.. 104 

Rowan 8 

Royal Crown — 16% 
Royal Dutch— 29% 

Rubbermaid 394 

Ryan Homes 154 

Ryder System— 304 
SFN Companies.. 204 
SPSTeehnoLgles 117$ 

Sabine Corp 304 

Safeco. 30% 

8afeway Stores.. 32% 
SL Paul Cos — _ 384 


244 

104 

8 % 

16% 

20 % 

39% 

15% 

304 

20% 

121 * 

307$ 

304 


Wasting hous* ... 26% 

Westvace J 17% 

Weyerhaeuser _.| 244 


Safeway Stores.. 32% 323* 

SL Paul Cos — _ 384 384 

SL Regis Paper.. 184 183* 

Santa Fe Inos. — 154 157$ 

Saul Invest...—-. 4 t$ b 


Sc hering Plough 304 .314 


Wheelobratr F_. 27% 
Wheeling Pitts... 134 

Whirlpool 30 

White Consoltd- 24 

Whittaker 194 

Williams Co- — 135$ 
Winn-Dixie 8tr... . 364 

Winnebago 54 

Wl so Elec Power 304 

Wool worth 17 

Wrigley 334 

wyly B% 

Xerox 374 

Yellow Frt Syt ... 133* 

Pupate 134 

Zenith Radio 104 


Indices 


NEW YORK 


—DOW JONES 


| Aug. I Aug. Aug. Aug. Aug 
l 6 i 5 ; 4 | 3 I 2 


a lndUBtr'l»l7M.54|786.8S 
H’meBndsJ B0.02 60.07| 


|Slnne C mpll'f n 
I High | Low 


Aug. Aug. Aug. 
6 5 4 


BD5.4EI SIB. 40 1 822.11 808.80 882.82 784.84 1881.70 41.22 

l ! I ' >1<I» F Cn/l/7S)- C2/7/82J 


5 805.461 

eo.iJ 


UJ2: 83 JS 68.75 88^7 


AUSTRALIA 
All Ord. (1iV89) 

Metal A Minis. (11H88) 


484.8 | 488.S 488^ 
843 J> | 847.2 I 848 J) 


Transport.. 297 JIS 38133) 304 J8 518.40,’ 514.45 303,75 588.48 YBfJK I 447.88 1232 

I l " J (fill <B(8) 1(1014/81) (8/7 IB2] 

Utilities — 104.61 1B4.47I 1K.071 108.13 1tB.87jlD5J2 716.86 108^2 1188.82 1IL5 


AUSTRIA 

' Credit Akten (2/I/S2) 


685.6 (4/1) 
425.1 (Em 


445.2 (8R) 
28SJ1 (8/7) 


tajHl 4SJSI 48.87 | 6SJW (4(1) | 48.88 (28(8) 


(80/7) (28/4/89) | G8/4/42) 


BELGIUM 

Belgian 8E (81/12^8) 


182.45 (6/4) 


81.41 (28/1) 


48,860, 54,780] 58.440 60,4881.65,460 33^70] - — 


« Day's high 7H.98 low 7B1.77 


DENMARK 

Copenhagen SE (1/1/78) 


11235 112.54 11238 


109.0 02R) 


industT dlv. yield % 


July 16 Vear ago (Approx 
6.74 ! 5J74 


FRANCE 

CAC General (51/12/31) 
Ind Tendanee (81/12/81) 


SS.D 89.8 97.4 

199JI KHJ 110.8 


11 1J (12/6) 
124 J (12/6) 


86.4 (8/8) 

87 J (4/1) 


STANDARD AND POORS 


GERMANY 
FAZ-AktJen (81/12/GS) 


223,75 225.75 226.47 


Aug. AUg. 
4 a 


w 


iffsa 

1 

High I Low 


3/nce Cmpllt'o 


Commerzbank(Decta3) 688.1 078.4 6B6.B 669.4 


288.48 (8/4) 
722 J (6/4) 


218.88 08/1) 

B68j m 


tlndusfls-j 116, 


117 M 11033) 1!DJS4| 122J2 119,S6| 157.28 j 115^0 


HOLLAND . 

ANP-CBS General (1978) 
ANP-CBS Indust (1870) 


98 J) (10/6) 
74.8 (10/8) 


I4J (B/l) 
85J2 (4/1) 


(Cemp'srtel 103.7i: 105.15 IGS.lHf 187 JS 1ttJ» 107JH 122.74 j 105.71 , 140 J2l 4.407)) 
, K l I - I I ■ ! I (4/1) ! (6101 (2B; 11 /iff (1/6/82) 


IndustT dh/. yield % 


indUBfl P/E ratio 
Long Gov. Bond yield 


Aug. 4 

July 28 

July 21 

Year ago (approx 

6.08 

5.98 

5.70 

4.76 

7.40 

7M 

7.80 

9.62 

13.0* 

13.3B 

13.07 

13. 91 


HONG KONG | I I ' 

Hang SengBank (81/7/6 4j 1088.67:1109.82,1 T42J)2j 1 146.3 1 


1445J52 (12/T) J ‘ WU7 (8/8) 


Banoa Comm I ta I .(1877) ioS.GS{ 167.66 iSB.aa |89.$7 212.88 (18/8) 


JAPAN- 

Dow Average (IB/6/49) 
Tokyo New SE (4ri/88> 


6876. 17(7060. 28[76S2.S77IB6.28j 
618.-861 624.171 62E.04j630.04| 


792L65 (27/1) 
688,28 (27/1) 


0889.58 (17/fi) 
618.68 (9/6) 


NY. S.E. ALL COMMON 


; Aog-8 i Aug a | Aug 4 


117.28 117JB 117 JK\ 150J9«B/1) 108.12(1/4) 


Y’-i*?-; 


59.6960.44j60.97. 6 1,91; 71J30 


Issues Traded 1,824 
Rises.——...— 427 

Falla —i 962 

Unchanged— 435 

New Highs. 9 

New Lows I 115 


SINGAPORE 
; Straits Times (1888) 


823.001 65U2 045.75 810JB(B/T) B28J» (8f8) 


1,017 1,107 


SOUTH AFRICA 
Gold (IBM) 
Industrial (19*8) 


455.7 4S7.4 4&M 
675.1, 67LB| 679^ 


66M (8/1) 
71JJ (8/1) 


388.6 (8/7) 

8073(28/8) 


MONTREAL 


Aug. Aug Aug 


SPAIN 

Madrid BE (10/12/21) 


Industrials 268.57 260,281 253.68 280,67 852JB (4.1) 

combined 24GJ0 24M4| 246.57] 247.47 516.08 (4,1) 

TORONTO Composite 1415.4 1419.«i 1421.il 142i.6j 1965,5 (4.1) 


249.88 (21/«) 
257.27 (21/8) 


SWEDEN 

Jacobson ftP. (1/1/88) 


SWITZERLAND 


1955,5 (4.1) 


\m* (7/7) 


Friday Stocks Closing 

traded price 

Ad. Rich - 1.485^00 33\ 

Exxon - 1,003.800 2®, 

Monel 593.400 1M, 

Ell Lilly ......... 578.300 453, 

ConL 1(1 572,800 


NEW YORK ACTIVE STOCKS 

Cbangs 


WORLD 

Capital Inti. H/l/TO) 


33\ - * 

2 ®, — 

12 ^ \ 

45>a “3 

IK* - \ 


Warner Com. ... 

Hsublsln 

Tandy 

Pfizer. .......... - 

TisnswrL 


Change 

Stocks Closing on 
traded price day 

535.200 an -m 

496.600 57^ ■ <- V 

483,300 25 h 

46S.70D , S3 7 . ;+ h 

427.80? J6>* -- H 


82J7 

92.82 

107.45 (Alt) 

Bft.82 

852.61 

BE8A2(22ri) 

84U 

244.8 

285.1 (11/b 

122.6 

123,0 

147J H/1) 


UJ1 (IB/7) 


he added. . r ™ 

The National Association of some 165 
Purchasing Management said its yesterday 
latest survey indicated the U.S. 1,089.87. 
economy remained, sluggish in one-day d 
julv. her and 1 

Michael Metz, of Oppeuheimer lowest lc 


last Friday after having fallen sSSS "ll to Y5S9. Sony mcomingorfere. dropped DM 6 
some 165 joints since July 21. vSto wSSE Wcoh Y16 to Y476 to DM 170, Xumbu Dent** 
yesterday dropped -79.75 to Vnit p hnt n V 20 to YL350. presenting a _afDijar report,- 
This is the largest 


and Fnji Photo Y20 to Y1^50. 
Oi! shares fell on expectations 


one-day decline since last Oc£ tha ^ 0 ri Tomp^ies wo'uld hpS 
her and leaves the index at its ■ ^ . — -mniiac 


r — . — - r . 10cn to pay more for their supplies 

lowest level since J^ 1 ^ 0 - in terms. Tokio Nagayaroa, 
Turnover, however, remained _.-L . Parmimn 


and Co., said many of the arbi- Turnover, however, 


shed DJI 1 to DM 123. 

Paris 

The sharp appreciation nf tt* ) 


Tandy 1 « 3 %* 

Teledyne — I ?J[{4 86% 

Tenneco 237$ 234* 

Tesora Pet l<»i 17% 

Texaco 80 U 86 ^ 

Texas Comm. Bk 30 1* 30% 

Texas Eastern 39% 40% 

Texas Gas Tm ... 23% 33 

Texas Instrim'ts 81%. 62% 
TsxasOllftGas... 21% 32 

Texas Utilities... 21% 21% 

Textron J8»* 18% 

Thermo Eleotton 14 14»« 
Thomas Betts ... 40% 42% 

Tidewater — 17% 17% 

Tiger Inti 65* 6J* 

Time Inc 38% 29 

Times Mirror ! 37 37% 


tragers, traders that specialise on relatively moderate, 
merger speculation, are being to HKS237.19m on 
forced to liquidate positions exchanges against 
because of the ^decline in the HK$210.19m. 
value of the stock of Cities Ser- , 
vice that they are holding. 1 OK yO 

Cities Service, in an effort to The recent fall in share prices 


president of Japan’s Petroleum U.S. dollar and WWI Street 


relatively moderate, amounting J sso ^j^o n| was quoted yester- weakness sent stock prices 


the four 
Friday's 


day in the local Press to have 
said that “the yen’s deprecia- 
tion. if left unchecked, will 
threaten the industry’s viability.” 
Nippon Oil shed Yll to V809. 

Machin e Tools weakened 


5 to have broadly lower, 
deprecia- Traders remarked Chat a 
ted. will quarter-point redaction in the 
viability.” French Call Money rate had not 

0 YS09. been sufficient to check stock 
weakened market fall. Declines Led gains 
iventories by 129 to 28 in the French, 

1 overseas .section. 


and added that it is again seek- m onth low last Friday further Okinna Machinery slipped 


ing a merged partner. 

Cities Service, which fell 6} 


under mine d sentiment. 
The Nikkei-Dow 


Y23 to Y443. 


to S37J on Friday, hod apt yet Average, which was 29.14 lower Ce rman v 
traded. Gulf Oil was off I at S25J. ^ half-day Saturday session. J 


Australia 

Markets were inclined to drift 
easier yesterday in very quiet 
trading in the wake of the 


Steei UUU Sr WU generally £5?*? Bo *« e pric ? B £e l ^LZE* ^ on Wall Street , 

kwljm. is SiSSrS-s 

«Kio tho nmnnRpri flCTeement no * n* rm.e TninTA ct. inriov tii 0 entire market. held inuch hettBr th&n , soizic 


^ble the proposed agreement 
betwen the U.S- and Europe to 
limit imports of European steel. 


.24. The Tokyo SE index the entire market 


analysts had expected, with file f 


Closing prices tor North 
America were not available 
for this edition. 


ended 3 43 weaker at a 1982 low In addition to the higher U.S. analysts^ expected, with file 
nf 518 buttradiDE 1 volume doUar. firming Interest rates and AJ Ordinaries radex ending 
was verv thin, totalling 140m Friday’s Wall Street fall. West only 3.4 lower at 464 .9. 
shares, ?oi^ared with Friday’s German equities were depressed 

i nn 1 i iiT- ion— — .nnniari in he nimnurs that the nation s 4 cents easier at ASS. * 0 on the 


170m and the 130m recorded in 
the short Saturday session. 


by rumours that the nation s 
second-largest Electricals con- 


day after touching AS6.64. 


CANADA 


BELGIUM (continued) 


HOLLAND 


AUSTRALIA 


JAPAN (continued) 


Price +oi 
Fra. — 


Price + or 
FIs. — 


j Price ;+or , 

Aug. 9 IausLS 1 — | Aug. 9 ; Yen ; - 

ANZ Group ! 3.48 ; -O.OZ j K U b«a J 350 1 

; l-SD ! I Kumugau 38S . —4 

Kyoto Ceramic - 5,480 | —10 


AMCAInU 17% 

Abitibl 16 s * 

Agnleo Eagle 7.75 

Alcan Alumin.— 23i* 
Algoma Steel. — . 24% 

Asbestos It 

Bk Montreal 

Bk Nova Scotia— 23% 


Baslo Resources. 3.66 J 2.66 


Royale Beige ] 6,060 —20 

6oc. Gen. Banq..j 8.309 —101 
Soo Gen Beige-. l,12o| — 16 

Soflno— - 3,330| 5 

Solvay I 1*910| — 55 

Traction Elect ...; 2,440 -60 

VleilleMont ! 2,750| 4-30 


ssss I =is aie== - 3*8 1358*3 H*i = BssSBsff.-'*gi^ 

K|~Ss« ha =i? SS£== >s l =§•■ asy?.*!*. i& | — KstshCh iS : =? 

soo oen Beige-, 1.120 -36 86 . 5 ( - 0.8 TSCoSlS^S^ ?.?4 + 0.01 Makito.... ! 716 ; +1 


AMRO 40.8; —V& AusL GuaranL ' 2.17 


Bredera Cert 161.5 

Boskalis Western 37.5 
Buhrmaiin-Tet ... 32.7| 

Cal and HM s. 87.4; 

Elsevier NDU ......I 152.5- 


Bell Canada — 


■1-5 ----- AU9L NaL Inds.... 2.4B 
S7.5 —O.l Aust. Paper — j 1.76 ' 

3 2.7 1 —1.1 Bank NSW - • 2.68M; 

£ 7.4; -O.l Blue Metal : 1.S0 , 

53.5. —0.6 Bond Hldgs. 0.95 


Bow Valley 13% 


Ennla — :. 1 184.5| -1.5 J Borai 2.40 


BP Canada 23 

Brascan A — 14 

Brinco — 3^0 

B. a Forest 7S». 

CIL Ine 18% 

Cad i HacFai rviewi 61* 
Can Cement .— ... 8% 

Can NW Energy. J 24 


DENMARK 


Can Packers. 29 

Can Trusec 20% 

Can Imp Bank.... 18T* 

Cdn Pacific 255* 

Can. Pac. Ent*.... 14% 
Can Tire — — — . 38 


Chleftan..... ! 18%. ) 18% 

Comlnco j 36% 36% 

Cons Batest A.....I 14J* 14% 

Con LBk. Canada/ 65* 65* 


Cos aka Rbb 1 3.40 


65, 65. 

.40 3.40 

Costaln 6% 6% 

Daon Devel 1.75 1.75 

Denison Mines ... 185* is»* 

Dome Mines 7% 7% 

Dome Petroleum 6.00 i 5.00 


Andelsbanken — 114.2 

Baltics Skand .... 350 +3 

CopHandelsbank 126 ! ..... 

D. sukkerfab 350.6 _... 

Oanske Bank. 126 , 

East Asiatic 97.6- +2 

Foronde Brygg-.l 667 J + 10 
Forende Damp...; S93 —1 

GNT Hldg— 1 226 ! — 

Jyske Bank;. i 175 

Nord Kabei ! 120 

Novo Ind. 1,802 +2 

Papirfabrikker ..; 77 

Prhratbanken I 122.4 _... 

Provlnsbanken...! 119 ...... 

Smidth iF.L.)..™. 186 
Soph us Be rend .. 533 
SuperfoB 9B —0, 


Euro Comm Tst..! 74.5, — 

GISL-BrocadeS— . 76^1 — 1 

Helneken -.. 6J.4f — 1 

Hoogovans ....—! 14.61 — O 

Hunter Douglas-! B-B| ..... 

+ or Int Muller. 17.8i — 0 

_ KLM- 81.5, -O 

, Naerden 32.4] — O 

Nat Ned cart. — 113.9, -O 

43.8 Ned Cred Bank.- .£7.5 -1 
Ned Mid Bank — 100 J -1 

NedUoyd i }06.5| +0 

OceGrinten- 119 — 0 

+ 2 Ommeren (Ven)_| 21.7; — 0 

+ 10 Pakhoed ; 35.6( — 1 


74.5. — — Bouganvllle -.! 1.27 

76^1 —1.8 Brambles Inds.-.; 1.96 

65.41 —1.7 Bridge Oil — ' 2.50 

14.5 —0.3 BHP -f 6.70 

17ft Ulolia' Brunswick Oil 0.16 
fiBA _ ! 3.05 


2.50 ' — O.ffS 
6.70 ! -O.M 


+o!d 2 Marubeni ; 270 ] -3 

... Maiudal — • 534 i +1 

—0.04 Marui 860 ", —18 

Matsushita ! »71 . —13 

M'ta Elec Works. 470 I —3 

—0.05 M'bishi Bank SOO i 

+0JK M‘Wshi Coro «83 - —1 

— 0J>3 M’bishi Elect—/ 223 j -4 
M’bishi Real EsL 430 — 


MHI i 

Mitsui CO. ........... 


Mitsui Real EsL./ 573 


lii'9' 3)7 carltorift“utd!"::j 1-93 j 

z" SBREfSK 1 “I j 

i?s- 5 i &SSH esa i» ! 


91 n T Coles IGJ.I „■ ie.xu 

isa ~ii Comalco ; 1.95 

35.6| -1J i 1.40 

23.41 -0.3 Dunlop ! 0:98 

Eider-Smith GJW., 2.70 


Phillips — .1 23.41 —0.3 Dunlop ! 0j98 

Rljn-Schslde _.... I 23.9 +0.2 Elder-Smith GJN.i 2.70 

Robeco I 197.51 -0.8 1 

Noriameo i 126.6 +0.5 Endeavour Ret- 0.16 

ROllnOO - 193 1 —1.7 prnn. Trust 1.48 


Rollnoo - i 193 


Gan. Prop. Trust 1.48 


Roren tp..... .. ! 159.3] +0.3 Hartogen Energy l- 82 

Royal Dutch ] .80.6 —1.7 Hooker....- 0.90 


-0.10 Mitsukoshl 335 

— 0.07 NGK Insulators... 440 
—0.02 Nippon Denso— 962 

-OXi Nippon Gakkl «2f 

Nippon Meat-... ..• 356 

Nippon Oil 809 

—0.01 Nippon Bhlmpan. 710 

—0.02 Nippon Steel 131 

+ 0.05 Nippon Sulsan.... 238 

NTV ,3,810 

—0.94 Nippon Yusen— 229 

- 0 - 85 Nissan Motor 1 728 

Nisshin Flour-....- 321 

Nisshin Steei I«5 

Nomura 391 


— 61 a ven burg »• , ....... ■ m, auk. ...... , x.ou 

Tokyo Pac Hg—: 17|.|| -3.6 J<fn nln^: 1.16 

Unilever... - 163.2i —1.1 I JimbaIanal5Dcfp 0.10 


ICI AusL 


Ji!UJ* v »r- I l g-»| Jimbalanal50cfp' 0.10 

^° r a - JJIWnfiN** •> J | Jones 1.55 

Vmf Stark _/ 47.4 —0.4 iMturri Oil 0.16 


Dom Foundries..] 27S, 

| Dom 6torea 13S* 

, Dom tar- j 16 % 

Falcon Nickel-... 41 % 
Genstar....— .. — 9S, 

GL West Life 1-80 

GulfCanada 13% 

Gulf Stream Res. 1.85 
Hawk Sid. Can ... _?% 


Vmf Stork «J 

VNU 

West utr Bank L. 


FRANCE 


Z‘-7 - Y-T I Leonard Oil- 0.16 

®|’ 6 , -W MIM - 2.78 ’ 

65 -0-7 Meakatharra- 2.00 

• Meridian Oil. 0.17 

Monarch PeL-...' 0-07 < 


Olympus. 

Orient Leasing - 
Plonoar - 

995 

1,580 

1.560 

598 

+25 

-10 

-20 


476 

-16 , 

Sanyo ElecL— .. 

380 

-5 

Sapporo 

23B 

-2 

Sekisui Prefab .. 

665 

-5 

Sharp 

810 

-10 : 

Shiseldo — - 

868 

-7 i 

Son, — 

3.040 

-60 


Holllngar Argus-I 23% 


Hudson Bay Mng 14% 

Hudson's Bay 17 s$ 

Husky oil 6% 

Imasco 42 

Imp Oil A - — 251, 

Inoo 10% 

Indal 11 

Inter. Pipe 18 


Mac Bloadal 18% 

Marks ft Spencer 8 

Massey Ferg. 2.34 

McIntyre Mines- 278* 

Mitel Carp — 20% 

Moore Corp 36 

NaL Sea Prods A 7 


Noranda Minos.-] 14% 


Nthn. Telecom— 41% 

Oakwood Pet ll% 

Pacific Copper— 1.10 
Pan. Can. Pot-... 72% 

Patino 17% 

Placer Dev,.— 14 

Power Corp 8% 

Quebec Strgn— 2-80 


Ranger OH— —I ei 
ReeaStenluA— II 


i RloAlgom.. 1 «o% 

RoyeJ Bank. r 20% 

Royal Truaeo A_:l 12% 
Soeptre Rea— ....j 7% 

Seagram— — i 58% 

Shell Can OH— 17% 
Steel of Can. A— ,| 17% 


Em p runt 1372 1,748 —13 
EmpruntT0 1878.. 6.800 —80 

ONES* — 3.175 +14 

Mr Liquids — 438 —7 

kquitalne- 95.9 —2.1 

Hu Pr Intern pa 130.5] — ... 

SIC— 422 S 

Souygues — 624 —3 


Aug. 9 

Price 1 

+ or 

Lire i 


Aaslour Gen- 

151. BOO 

-3.409 

Banca Com'le — 

51,480 

+490 


NaL Bank.- : 2.4e 

News. j 2.05 

Nicholas Kiwi— i 1-26 
North 8kn Hill— 1.93 

Oakbrldge _.j 1.45 

Otter EXpl J. 0.33 

Pennon 1.28 


— OJM S’tomo Marine —• 210 • 
Taihel Dengyo— - 1 *5® I 

TaiseiCorp • 232 I 

— O.DS Talsho Pharm 586 I 

Takeda 775 . 

TDK-. -.3.870 ' 

—0.07 Tallin 205 ; 

-0.01 Telkoku Oil ! 885 I 


Banca Com'le -..I 51.4M +4K) I Pioneer Co :.. US j -0.06 j Tokio Marino ' 418 

Bastogl Rn 70-2 +0j2 I Queen Marg't O.' 0.08 |t8S • 421 


BIC 422 -8 

Souygues. 624 —3 

9SN Qervals. 1,306 —30 

Sarrefour 1,430 —15 

Hub M editor 602 —8 

JFAO 511 -2 

ISF( Thomson)— 141.2 —4JB 


Oontra/e J 2,520 + 300 RecWttftColman: l>5 

Credito Vareslnoi 5,550 +140 Santos I 4^5 

Fiat- -j 1.559 +35 Sleigh (HC) _.l 0.95 

Flnsider. I 33 ' —3 ” — ■> 


Flnsider. I 33 1 —3 

Invest- I 8^45 *65 

Italcementi - .27.600 +1,80 

Montedison ■ 94 , 


Southland Mln'g.l 0.26 


Sparges Ex pi I 0.17 


J -2 a™*" 1 ■ r 4 gn' Thos - Natwlde... 1.65 

141.2] I pirvJIICn ! I'SIS Is Tooth Z - 88 

-=ir! re 9P 2.Z&0 *5 UMALrinns « H/l 


-®-S ! Pirelli Spa 1,260 + 



“2 - I 5nia Viscosa 636 +16 I W^'lTnn. I ns* I " 

+ ?’I ToroAssio 11,100 4lw|{StaStoK'SSsri son I I 


UMALConS 1.80 

Valient Cons 0.08 


SZSZ f - *iS5n T^ Weatem Mining. 5.00 

do. Pref.. — : 8,000 +4901 WoodrifJ _ Q _ 70 


Wood side Petroll 0.70 

Woolworths- I 1.47 

Wormald Inti | 2.46 


~2-JS|TokyoEiect.PwTJ 832 ! —1 1 

-O- 10 1 Tokyo Gas J 108 | — , 

......... | Tokyo Sanyo I 404 t 1 

TokyuCorp- I »» ‘ l 

Toshiba 

,TOTO i 

— OJil|Toyo Balkan — 

Toyota Motor ... . ^ , 

Viotor 1.980 j -50 

WaeoaJ 679 -3 

- .Yamaha • 650 , — j 

— 0.05 1 Yamazakl — . 515 ■ —3 


203 ; 

378 J -11 
395 i -6 

418 1 

809 ! —3 
..980 ; -50 


Yasuda Fire 

+0.01 1 Yq 


228 i +2 

481 


SINGAPORE 


860] -12 


Price ' +or 
s : — 


Teok B I 7.00 

Texaco Canada- 29% 
Thomson NawsA 20 
Toronto Dom Bk. 25% 
Trans Can Pipe— IB 
7 rams Mntn. OKA. 6% 
WalkeriH) Res— 17% 
Westecast Trans 12% 
Weston (GsgJ 1 29 


AUSTRIA 


J Price + or 


258.3 
165 , 
126 1 

I 1 

1 

—3 

5.2 

5 

1.7 

184 | 

— 3 

..5 



+ or 

Prlc*! - 
Fra. ] 


Fuji Bank 

Fuji Film...... 

Fujisawa..- 

Fujitsu Fanuc— 3,650 

Greon Cross—.. . 

Hasegawa 

Heiwa Real Est... 


113 -3.5 


6«Ue(!9/G 


. wAam 


120 J (0/3) 


(**) Saturday Aug. 7: Japan Dow 7D39.14. TSi 522.09. 

Bsae vsluaa of all indices am 100 except Australis All OrdinerY and Metals— 
500. NYSE All Common — 50; Standard and Poors — 10; and Toronto— 1,000: the 
lest named baaed on 1375. t Excluding bonds. * 400 industrials. § 400 
Industrials plus 40 Utilities. 40 Financials and 20 'Transports. c Closed 
u Unavailable. 


| 3,135 —45 


8,0501 -10 


222 . 1 — 5 


Hitachi.. 

Hitaohi Kokl 


3j 45 -a® 


Financial Rand US$0-75jr 
(Discount of 12k%) 
BRAZIL 


Housefood 


Price +°r 
Cruz — 


1.6° • -«■» 

15.50- *0# 




mm 








mo* 























Financial Times Tuesday August 10 1982 

Companies and Markets LONDON STOCK EXCHANGE 




RECENT ISSUES 


Sterling weakness and gloomy economic situation 
Continue to undermine equity and Gilt markets 


Account Dealing Dates 
Option 

‘First Declara- Last Account 
Dealings lions Dealings Day 
Aug Sept 2 Sept 3 Sept 13 
July 19. July 29 July 30 Aug 9 


lation. Despite another early 
plunge on Wall Street early 
yesterday, the 30-sfcare index 
closed 8.4 down at 540.4. its 
lowest since January 18 and 53 6 
points off the -1982 high recorded 


adverse comment 


Aug 2 Ang 12 Aug 13 Aug 23 -in June. 

Aug 16 Sept 2 Sept 3 Sept 13 With prospects for another 
. •-«' Nawtim* "• duimgs may round of base rate ciri* receding 
. piac« from’ a jo am two businsu days owing to current pressures on 
’ darner. ' sterling and the latest rise in 

• Worries about sterling, which 

yesterday tumbled to a fiS-mooth Govercnn-etrt security 

tho rfrkiiar naniv re- 8 ave ™re ground. . In tins 


low against the dollar partly re- 

anr .Jzi t k 0 jatflct nf this sum- rnaTKet, too. lower opening quota- 
553 ?* rions deterred sailing of any size 


SSc 6 bSXTJ 


stale of the economy as pre- 
sented last week hy the CB1, 
were two of several adverse 


and longer-dated stocks moved 

abore the worst Carly lasses of 
2 at both ends of the market 
were later reduced tn around f. 


Financial Group 

I F.T.” Actuaries Index ! I 


i n „„„ .^..1 ■„ i ._j~. yveif idler leuuixu *11 uiuunu i. 

London stock aJthou ^ one or ^ imu „ dosed 
w , u with t-pomt falls. The FT 

Government Securities index 
SS???®* 1 relinquished most of last week's 


group’s Norval drug. Beecham 
lost the same amount to 2S0p, 
while Glaxo gave up 5 to 715p. 
after 710p. BTR fell 6 to 314p 
and Reed International 4 more to 
254p, the latter on farther con- 
sideration of the poor first- 
quarter figures. F Iso ns declined 7 
to 358p and Unilever dipped 5 
to 605p. after 60Gp. 

Hong Kong issues were flat- in 
the wake, of the near-SO point 
fall in the Hang-Seng index. 
China Light plummeted 18 to 
119p as did Hutchinson Whampoa 
to 130p. while Swire Pacific A, 
91 n, and Jardiue Matheson, 150p, 
fell 12 apiece and.' Wheelock 
Warden lost & at- 4&p. A “ sell " 
recommendation dipped 3 more 


the cheaper 


Carrington 


from English China Clays at ISOp. j ust before tfaa dose, when there 


index is at a 2 &montb low point 
as a result of similar concern 
over U.S. industry — and rising 
short-term XJS) interest rates 
despite the administration's 
. attempts to ease its tight 
. monetary policy. 

London equity dealers adopted 
defensive tactics at the opening. 
Leading shares were lowered 
. several .pence in order to deter 


overall gain to close 0.27 lower 
at 72.39. 


while Aeronautical and General were signs of renewed steadiness, 
eased 3 to lS5p awaiting today’s Among the heavyweights, 

I I 1 I I I I I I I annual figures. Against the trend. President Brand at £13! and 

•81 1982 Kennedy Smalt advanced 12 to President Steyn at £12* both 

175-p in response to a Press sag- closed 2 down, while declines 

. Ke 6 ticm of an imminent bid of 0 f around J were common to 

outset, Electrical leaders later around 200p per share coming Randfonldn at £26. IVinkelJiaaJc 
rallied on cheap buying but Mali from Charley Hill of Bristol, jt £12? Sonthvaal at £15i Vaal 
dosed with falls ranging to 9. Manchester ship Canal jumped n K fc a ’t waz Free State Geduld 
Thorn Em ended ft a* much 10 to 72p on the reduced interim “t and St Hrim at £11 
lower at 40Sp. while BICC deficit, while nwek encountered “ 

cheapened 5 to 290p. after 285p. speculative support and finned Kln _ r ®*® 


CU edge forward 

Commercial Union, which 
starts the Composite Insurance 
interim dividend season today. 


3 to 127p and London Scottish outset, Electrical leaders later 
Finance softened 2 to 43p. rallied on cheap buying but still 

Lack of investment incentive dosed with falls ranging to 9. 
which prompted another dull showing Thorn EMI ended that much 
wanes among leading Breweries. A lower at 40Sp. while BICC 


edged forward a couple of pence a f.tg r the 


firmer undertone was noticeable cheapened 5 to 290p. after 285p 


close, but Plessey picked up from 50Gp to 2 } to 9p. 


at £12 and St Helena at £13. 

ERPIYf fell 40 to 413p. Kinross 
31 to 531p, Grootvlei 26 to 30gp 


to 137p. General Accident, which most 6t ill finished at the day’s finish only 2 off on the (fay at 'Th e increased interim profits Durban Deep 21 to 974p. 


softened 2 to 304p, while GRE g to 237p. Arthur Guinness shed less relinquished S to 262 p, Travel were well discounted and. 


nervous seJJjng and the report Orst-balf results tomorrow. worst Grand Metropolitan eased 520p. Elsewhere Cable and Win*- and dividend 

manoeuvre met with a large softened 2 to 304p, while GRE @ * 0 ogjp Arthur Guinness shed " ‘ " 

measure of success. Most blue shed 6 to 292p. 2 more to 67p. Recently buoyant 

clups eventually edged away a dull market since last ciders also' trended lower and, 
from the lowest as professional Thursday's disappointing interim despite a favourable mention, 
operators sought to close bear figures. Barclays rallied 2 to 378p h P Bulmer dipped 15 to 55Gp. 


Horizon 


shed 6 to 202 p. . 

A dull market since last ciders' also ' trended lower and, Scientific 7 to 345p and Dubilier view of <eeond-haIf trading, the The gold-based South African 
Thursday’s disappointing interim despite a favourable mention. 3 to S 8 p. Against the trend, Pifco shares fell to 176p before rallying Financials suffered, with both 


The Gold Mines index lost- 6.9 
to 247.8, . and gold closed at 


2 more to S7p. Recently buoyant Ferranti 


foil owing the company's bearish S336.50. down S10. 


positions, 

interest 


but institutional 
was virtually non- 


in a lethargic banking sector. 
Discount Houses trended lower 


exlsttent. Inquiries from smaller jn sympathy with silts: Cater 
investors were also extremely Allen declined 10 to- 330* and 
slow. ... faJls of 7 and 8 respectively 

Illustrating the extent, of the were seen in .Union, 465p. and 
early . mark-down, the FT Gerrarri and National, 300p. Hire 
Industrial Ordinary share index Purchases also came on offer, 
was 10:1 lower at the first ealeu- . Provident Financial relinquished 


while Merrydown Wine 
marked 5 lower ' at 160p. 


issues hardened, the ordinary 
and A ending 10 and 5 up 
respectively at the common level 


to close 

l$tp. 


down on balance at 


Amgold and Gold Fields of South 
Africa l poorer at £32} and £311 


A gloomy survey from the of 165p. Dealings in Newman 

' 1 - e HIM., riienanriarl a t Kn 


Allen declined 10 to- 330* and Federation of CVtil Engineering Industries were sus 
falls of 7 and 8 respectively Contractors took its toll on send- pending further 
were seen in . Union, 465p. and ment in the Building sector', falls financial proposals. 


Industries were suspended at Sp and Counties, to 12 Sp, while ... . „ 

pending further details of Daejan fell 4 to 158p and Samuel on5i enc ? ,l »*?L « ■ ?«?**' * 

financial proposals. ended the same amount lower at at-._0«p and Middle Wits at 

The Engineering sector re- S7p. Property Security Invest- 4KI P were a11 around 10 lower, 
mained sensitive to scattered ment softened’ the turn to USp but Sen trust recovered fromlast 
offerings . following recent following the results, and Far- .weeks heavy decline to close at 
prominence given to manufactur- .Eastern advices left Hong Kong 42 S P- U P' la 
ing industry’s fears of a further Land 6 cheaper at 61p. . London Financials had a 


In * ro P ert .* s - ^ ani * Securities respectively, while Geneor gave 
eased 3 to 2i3p as d>d Capital up jq t 0 770p. 


of 10 being marked against The Engineering sector re- 
Taylor .Woodrow. 510p. Tarmac, mained sensitive to scattered 
Slip, and Newarthlll, 470p. Still offerings . following recent 
overshadowed by the decision to prominence given to manufaclur- 
peg cement prices. Blue Circle ing industry’s fears of a further 
weakened afresh to 43 Op before decline into recession. Simon 
settling at 435p for a fall of 10 closed another 7 lower at 353 p. 
on the day. Further profit-taking while Babcock ended 4 down at 
Jeft Barra tt Developments 5 dvvn lOlp and John Brown 3 cheaper 
at 291p. while Y. J. Yovell came at 39p. ML Holdings fell 10 to 
on offer and gave up 9 to 130i>. 2S5p awaiting today’s pre- 
ICT onened lower at 284n and liminarj- figures. Sroaller-pnced 
eased fur-tiler to 278o hefore issues to give ground included 
closing at 280p for a fall of 8 on J. H. Dennis, which eased 2 to 
the day. Elsewhere in Chemicails. 14p. and A crow A-, a similar 
Laporte eased 3 to 151-p and amount lower at 23p. Against the 


FINANCIAL TIMES STOCK INDICES 


Aug. i Auj 


I A 

Aug. ; year 

* ! ago 


Government Seoi..., 79.39 72,66! 73.03 73.15. 73.06 72.78, 64JS 

Fixed Interest -72.94, 75.25j 7S.42| 73.30 1 75^2 72.92 1 65.44 

. Induetrlal Ord 1 540.4 548.B 559.7; 560.3 1 • 566.2 1 558.8; S43.8 

Gold Mines ; 247.8' 254.7 256.7; 2553. 261. l' 256.5' 358.4 

~ Ord. Dlv. Yield. 6.46 5.58; 5.26 5.26 5.22, 5.271 5.79 

” Earnings. Yld.* 11.70 11.51; 11.28; 11^7} 11.22 11.34 10.53 I up 7 to 233p. 


Oils doll 

Marked down initially in tiie 
wake of last Friday’s weakness 


London Financials had a 
reasonably, active day and regain- 
ing some ground towards the 
close after . having opened 
weaker. Gold Fields lost S to 
387p. Charter 3 to 167p after 
1B5 p at one stage, and Rio Tinto- 


issues to give ground included nff a shade further. A subsequent 
J. H. Dennis, which eased 2 to rally left quotations a. few pence 
14p. and A crow A, a similar above the worst, British Pelrol- 
amount lower at 23p. Against the e um closing 6 lower at 260p. after 


on Wail Street. Oil diares drifted Zinc closed jus f a ’ P e nny Reaper 
nfF a shade further. A subsequent 307 ^ after 394c 

mHv lo/t AiiAtotirmc ■ Cmir nonoo *" 


Arrow 2 to 45p. Amersham gave trend, Laird Group firmed a 25 &p, and Shell ending a like 


I - P/E Ratio *n«tj 1*1 ; 10.34 10.51; .10.69! 10.70{ 10.75- 10.63,' 12.07 

- - Total bargain* 16,028 16,135 15,500 15,688:. 16,846 15,19616,707 


Australians also saw good two- 
way business, with most of the 
leading stocks around: 6 cheaper, 
as in Western Mining, 172p. MIM 


penny t« 112p in response to amount down at 36Sp after 366p.- as ln westero Mining, i/ 2 p. MIM 
favourable Press mention. Lead- Tricentrol held' steady at 174p' Holdings 15Sp and Meekatharra 


Equity turnover £m - - >106.54 120.12' 116,66 169.83 110.1«i 120.75 
Equity bargains......,' - : 10,298 ll.OlOi 11,4971 12,732 11,968 13,537 

10 am 538 7. 11 am 539.1. Noon 540.5. 1 pm 540.9. 

2 pm 540.9. 3- pm 540.6. 

Basis 100 Govt. Sses. 16/10/26. Fixsd Int. 1928. Industrial 1/7/35. 
Gold Minn 12/9/56. SE Activity 1974. 

Latnt Index 01-246 8026. 

• Nil-9.60. 


Stores dip and rally 


ing issues usually closed a few 
pence lower, but TI hardened a 


-in front of today’s interim 
figures-. Among the exploration 


Minerals llOp. CRA lost 8 to 
176p. while Gold Mines of 


Marked sharply, if selectively, tomorrow's half-year statement, 
lower at the outset leading Foods drifted lower for want ^, er ‘ 
Stores attracted a reasonable two- of attention. Cadbury Schweppes 
way business and most reverted eased 3 to 102p. while Rowrvee gg D 
to Friday’s closing positions: Mackintosh gave up 4 to 174p. if: 
Gussies A. down to 502p earlier, Follow-in-g the announcement that 


couple of pence to 98p 3 waiting issues ' Berkeley cave up ID to KaJjtoorlie closed 10 lower at 

A ■- U.lr ... 1 _ . . . _ r _ tilCn 


I28p, while falls of around 5 
were recorded in Caodecca. 197p, 
Car less Capel, 14Sp, and Marinex, 


HIGHS AND LOWS 


S.E. ACTIVITY 


! ■ .1982 • Blnoc Compllst'n 

High . Low High Low 

■ ' "—Dai 1 1 

Govt. S«CA .. 73.15 , 61.89 ' 127.4 49.18 


• t4iai < is/ii 

Fixed Jnt„... 73.42 > 6 S 1.79 
>a/Bl .. I7ll! 

Ind. Ord 594.0 j 518 1 

IliBI | IWlJ 

OoldMinoa.. 502.0 J 181.2- 


(9/1/15/ (3/1/751 . e J33S"- 
1 150.4 50.53 • Bargains... 

lSB/n/4r> (3/l/75i , Value ....... 

597.3 . 49.4 


Bargain*. 221.6, 229.3 


21 5.3 2^2.8 


« 0 7 t 40 4 
(H/4/S1) (28/6/40 1 
558.9 43.5 'Equltias 


recovered to close unchanged at the company is to close its 

51Qp. as did British Home, at Liverpool factory. Barker and 

lfilp after 157p. F. W. Wool- Hobson finished 3 harder at 6 Jp: 

worth, still nervous awaiting the price In Saturday’s issue was 

tomorrow’s half-timer, eased the incorrect. 

turn to 44ip. Adverse comment 

clipped 4 from Habitat Mother- _ 

care at 156p. Movements of note Bl)L uQWH BgcUll 

in secondary issues were few and . 

far between although useful sup Miscellaneous industrial 

port was noted for E. Upton leaders 'began the week with 

which firmed 3 to 37p with the fresh falls. An early sharp mark- 

A 6 up at 31p. Waring and down and renewed selling 

Gtilow. on the other hand, shed brought further sharp falls and 


iuacKmrosn gave up v io Trusts followed the equity 

* 0 l, 0 lS^iH"i? t]n f? e S2l^5 seators lower. Far Eastern 
BarkJr aid * dvicM ]eft 3n6in * Securities 
SS IS dov/n at 112 p. Among Finan- 


195p. . j 

Renlson' slid 12 to. a low. for 
the year of 112 p oil sews of 
tiie cost-cutting measures whicb 
underlined the seriousness of 
the company's position. 

Volume in Traded Options 
continued to expand and 2.483 


EQUITIES 


IHU* ’§*?S« 

■ price joj 2 i3 ; - 
p 


■eg •'.^§-SS:|S 
■t n + or^fe 2 SS S S 


Vlyella eased a fraction to Sp 
following another sizeable mid- 
term deficit 

Tobaccos lacked support and 
Bate declined 7 ‘to 451p. after 
44 8p. Imperial, additionally -un- 
settled bv a . ** take profit? " 
recommendation, dropped 5 - to 
91p. 

Golds lose ground 

. The 810 fall in the bullion 
price between the close on Friday 
and yesterday’s opening quot- 
ation caused widespread fails in 
South African Golds, ' and the 
.market remained nervous until 


>«£,-'* ; High Low. ® 


F.P. - — 45 : 37 Anglo-Nordle Sp ...... 37 

*5 ;F.P. — 82 ig' 75 Antofagasta HWgiiC] 80 

T? - jSO/7 i 30 ! u lArgyll Food# Warr’ts, 17 

145 F.P.! — • 46 : 34 Atlantis Res- int 35 

— F.P. — , 24 | 24 Bsraclin Holdings Sp 24 

33 F.P.'- 7/9 66 ; 44 ; *BJ 0 - Isolate* 10p.. 57 

135 F.P.' — 43 | 38 ^Coleman Milno lop 42 

|S8 F.P. 30/7 59 - 52 *Dencors 54 

- F.P. 39/1 1106 ,100 ,*EcobrlEN8wOrd£ 1.100 


b0.89 2.0 3.4 20.5 

7.0 3.6 11.5! 3,8 

+ . 1 .. 0.65 1.3 3.955,6 
+2 u 1.5 3.8 5.1. 6.8 
!!!!!. bd 10.5 1^'U.0. 4.4 


iccne was cials ' Aitken Hume fell S.tD 157p contracts were done. Once again, 
SatUrdayS E and losses of 5 were marked a significant amount of business 


F.P. - 63 ' 60 

tllO F.P. 17(9 '188 160 
{60 :F.P.' 6/8 60 49 

1137 F.P, 30/7 195 150 
»120 F.P. 27/8 171 153 
{ISO 'F.P. 13/8 '155 ISO 
- F.P,- - 25 ! 20 


Do, Dsfd 


160 •iilnt'euroDeTeGh.SOp 163 —2 
49 v Knight Cm ptrjnt&p 46 -1 
150 .^McCarthy 6r Stone ..'187 

153 .Multitone Elect 168 

160 ■J-Oilftald Inap. Srvo .. 153 
20 RtT * NortharnWar'ts 80 -! 


F.P.' — . 38i|' 38 Rowe Evans Inv. lOp. 34 

F.-P.' —13 l 12 ^Sheraton secs IDp.. 12 

F.P. — 44 57 .Walker .Alfred' 10p„. 37 -tt? bO.75 6.3 2.9 6.9 

F.p.l - 36 30 •frYsIverton Invs. 6p,.' 39 .-1 - - — 


u4,0 1.8 5,5 22,7 
bdl.6 3.0 4.7 15.8 
bB.73 2,7. 4.4 11.3 
U2.53 3.4,2,114,9 
u2.1 - 3.7 3.0.17.4 

,i Z - ; - .' 1 L 9 


FIXED INTEREST STOCKS 


luue | | s « = •: : fie + or 

price , ot» : £ 2 a Stock ' “ o . — 

« E« '-Sti! :. 5^! 

j ! High 1 Low ■ 

■ - F .p. I _ BOp' 53p Antofagasta 3,5% Prof.'£l) ! 55p ' 

99,528 '^20 - 23S 4 : 21 1» Australia 13I-^Ln.2D10.. . ZHr-1 

eiao IF.P. 29/7 liooii! 95 Crenlta 149, Cnv, Uns. Ln.'92 -97 

10O | F.P. . — 101 ij 100 ^'Nationwide Bdg. 6oc. 14% (4.7 83- ... IOIM-Ib 

100 | F.P. I - .1007 S 10D1« Do. 131jH26/7f85'. IDOTj ...... 

10O F.P. - 100 ■ 9B« Do. 1173iil5.8rB3i.10O 

99.340, 1 £35 ' - . £933 24ig Now Zealand 14 \a% 1987 29 -S« 

100 £25 ' 9/9 . 251, 35 Portsmouth Water 14* Red. Deh. '92.- 25 — i* 

(|R£1 . F.P. ■ 3<9 . 82 .82 Smurflt iJeffersoni Prof. Units 2p ' 82 

*100 ;cio ,17(11. 14 1, 131, West Kant Water 8*i% Rod. Prof. B7-B9 14is 


“RIGHTS” OFFERS 


Issue ■ 3“ 
price g-g 

P i < Q 


Latest 

Renunc. 

date 


ISO 

Nil ! 

_ 

60pm 

44pm Automated Security lOp.,... 

44pm —4 

170 - 

F.P. 113/8 

24/8 

190 i 

180 

Bank Laumi <UK)£1 

ISO . ... 

100 

Nil ! - 



30pm * Berkeley Exploration £1... 

30pm— • 

103 

F.P. | BIB 

17fB 

122 : 

117 

Blundell Permog laze 

117 , — 2 

78 

F.P. 2; 8 

17/9 

an 1 

BO 

Goal Pot. 6p 

84 i ... 

.25 

F.P. 26/7 

3r9 

25 lj 

22 

jenka A Cattail .. ... 

22 . ... 

65 

F.P. 130/7 

20(8 

81 

73 

Minster Assets 

76 — 1 

50 

F.P. Z4/6 

13/B 

62 i 

52 

Press 'Wm.i lOp 

60 —1 

215 

F.P. , 5/7 

13/8 

283 , 

269 

Sketchtey 

2B1 -1 


Rsnunelsdon data usually last day tor dealing Iraa ol stamp duty- 6 Figures 
based on prospectus estimate, tf Dividend ran paid or payable on part ol 
capital: cover baaed on dividend on lull capital, o Assumed dividend end yield, 
f. Indicated dividend: cover releieg tc'pravloui dividend. P/E ratio based on latest 
annual earnings, u Foraeast dividend: cover based on previous year's earnings. 
F Dividends .and yield baaed on prosoactus or other official estimates for 1S83. 
Q Grots. T Figures assumed. ® Figures or report awaited, f Cover allows for 
conversion ol shares not now ranking (or dividend or tanking only for lestncted 
dividends. $ Placing price, p Panes unless otherwise indicated. 1 1ssued by 
tender. H Offered to holders of ordinary shares as a “rights." *• issued by way 
ol capitalisation. Si Reintroduced. 11 lasuad m connection with reorganisation 
merger. or take-over. Id Introduction. □ Issued to former preference holders. 
■ Allotment letters (or lully-paid). • Provisional or partly-paid allotment letters. 
* With warrants.- tt Dealings under special Rule. 6 Unlisted Securities 
Market, tt Loqrion Listing, t Effective issue pnee after scrip, t Formerly 
dealt In under Rule 163(2)(a). -fit Unit compriaing five ordinary and thraa 
Cap. shares. V Issued _fre« as an enutlamont to ordinary holders. 


FRIDAY’S ACTIVE STOCKS 

Based on bargains recorded m SE Official List 


’ Stock 

RTZ 

GUS ’■A" . . .. 
Racel Electronic 
Barclays Bank . 


Friday’s 
No. of closing 
once pnea Day's 
changes pence change 


against AJcroyd and Smlthers, was transacted in puts reflecting j • 

23Rp. and Exco. 198p. ■ ^ t«. I 


BOC doivn again 

Miscellaneous i 


the weak tone of the London 


P. and 0. deferred stood out equity market. Imperial Group 
in dull Shippings with a fall of were particularly active, record- 
7 to l-Hp. Ocean Transport ing 551 calls. 210 in the August 


BPB Industries 
Blue Circle. 
Siand'd Chart'd 
BAT industries 
Chartpr Conn'd 

Fieonj 

Unilever 


Friday.’* 

No. of closing 
price once Day's 
changes pence change 


Miscellaneous industrial 7 to H4p. Ocean Transport ing 551 calls, 210 in the August 

leaders 'began the week with closed a penny off at 11 6p await- Ws, and 232 in the- November 
fresh falls. An early sharp mark- ing today’s half-year figures. • 90's, and - 181 puts; the August 
down and renewed selling' Textiles again featured Hotting- 100’s attracted 18 trades and 
brought further sharp falls and ham Manufacturing which, closed 4 higher at 8 p. Lonrho 


226.8 218.6 


(22/Si (22.9/80;- (2Sil0i7fj Bargains... 74.5 


A 6 up at 31p. Waring and down and renewed selling Textiles again featured riotnng- 
Glllow. on the other -hand, shed brought further sharp falls and ham Manufacturing which, 
3 to 77p. Currys. 160p. and Owen BOC,. down 9 on Friday, fell 8 haring announced disappointing 
Owen, 157p. both lost 8 . while more to 160p on nervous offerings first-half figures last week. 


Value.. 247.0 262.6 


Polly Peck fell 10 to 325p. 
Marked down pharplv at the 


more to 160p on nervous offerings first-half figures last week, 
ahead of Thursday's third- remained undpr pressure and fell 
quarter figures. Still unsettled by to 16Sp before closing a net 6 


100's attracted 18 trades, and 
dosed 4 higher at 8 p. Lonrho 
remained to the fore with 414 
calls transacted. 338 of which 
were struck in the popular 
November 80’s. 


ACTIVE STOCKS 

Abova averaga activity was noted in the lollowmg stocks yesterday 
Closing Closing 

price Day’s pnea 


Stock 

pence 

change 

Srcefc 

pence 

change 

BICC 

290 

- 5 

Manchester Ship Canal 

72 

+ 10 

Barrett Devaioprnents . 

291 

- 5 

P 4 0 Deferred 

144 

- 7 

Blue Circle ’, 

435 

-10 

Plassey 

510 

- 2 

Glaxo 

715 

- 5 

Renton 

112 

-12 

Honron Travel 

181 

- 7 

RTZ 

337 

- 1 

Kennedy Small 

176 

+12 

Unilever 

6(5 

- 5 


FT-ACTU ARIES SHARE INDICES. 

Thtsc indices an the joint compihttea of the FimnefaJ Times, tht Institute of^ Actuaries 
and tin Faculty of Actuaries 


ESU1TY GROUPS 

\ 

Won. 

& SUB-SECTIONS 


r - 

Figures ht parentheses show number of 
stocks per section 

Index 

No. 

Wy 

Change 

* 

1 1 CAPITAL COCOS (209) 

300.73 

-X5 


Fit- Ttar Wd Tues Year 

Aug Aug Aug ‘ Aug ago 

6 5 4 3 bans.) 


Eil [ Graa 


YWd'% Ratio I India index Index I Wot I Index 


No. No. 


BulMLig MaUrrats (23) 

Contraction Construction (28) 

Electricals (31) 

Engbwtrfng Contractors fll) — 

Mechanical engineering (67) 

Metals and Metal Forming (11) — 

Motors (20) : 

Other Industrial Materials (18) 

CONSUMER GROUP (202) 

Bmrere and DfctiHars (2Z) — — 
Food Manufacturing (22)— 

Food Retailing (14) 

Health and Household Products (9). 

Leisure (23) 

Newspapers, Publishing (13) ~— 

Packaging and Paper (14) 

; Stores (45) — 

Textile (23) 

Tobaccos (3) — — 

Other Consumer (14) - — 

tTNtt GROUPS (76) 

Chemicals (15) 

Office Equipment (4): 

MteelMnewBf44) — 

IHQUSTRIALSR0UP(487) 

no*?* 

500SHAM INDEX — Z 

FINANCIAL fiMUP 0175— — 

RanWhJ : 

DUcount Houses (9) 

lnuranoe'(Ufe)f9).— - 

Iiwaance { Compo site) (10J 

Insurance Brokers (7) r — .. — w — 
Merchant Santo (13— r~ 

Property (4 9)u- — 

Otter fltanriai (15) asa 

- 1 nrastm e nt Trusts (111) 

6finingF7/wice — 

Owsets Traders (18) ^ 

ALL-SHARE INDEX (730) 


328 S3 
611.75 
1544.75 
468 M 
19X36 
139 J* 
77.78 
S3732 
312.67 
34037 


402.92 482J6 
34X19 34X84 
624.64 62X07 
159271 159184 
477.07 77561 
19684 196.99 

246.73 345.79 
8329 80 JO 
34925 349.96 
32X47 32239 
3SSJ0 M3J2 2 
27X01 27*20 

673.73 676J5 

497.93 497 JO 
41X61 41561 
523.78- 52641 
135.43 24X61 
28815 28*24 
26673 21749 
347 24 34 4H 
26326 26329 
29350 25446 
32946 32841 

9641 97« 

579.91 57941 
34878 34AM 

65X57 1 aTJil 

24945 25123 
261.97 27255' 
258.0S 257.45 
269J2 26959 
15836 15931 
537.71 51E51 
13823 13852 
41X74 <2040 
17044 170.47 
29(35 295 76 
285.48 20656 
363.90 36415 


i 405.ll 
J 346.95 
62(51 
3S9735 
47541 
197.94 
14747 
8X49 
35125 
324.90 
3W29 
27940 
.68056 

499.72 

418.72 
52541 
14X48 
29X99 
269.17 
34746 
26341 
25647 
33241 
9344 




2 U5)ws— 

3 'tolSiw. 
'4 InidtimtfM 

5 USKti — 


KZZ3 IK7ERES7 


Um W3 -W 
ug ttvge Aft 
9 % A 


j 31549 1 -623 33416 

rmji -UK U7« 

1204S ! sx mss 

»« - 3 J 5 124-53 
23732 - -133 337.97 

“Ha ’^9M ~nm 
iMf ~^r‘.’ r uSs\ 


AVntABE ARMS 
REDEMPTION YIELDS 


Men Frl Ytar 

Aft Aug ago 

9 6 (ipprax) 


ixlt 1 ^ 5 

b Me 2 15 pais..- 

3 25 je«— .. 

4 Meftra 5 jews-.. 

5 Cason 15 jttL™ 

- W 6 25 j»- 

117 847 7 High SWL.- 

. 7 .» 8 Cot pm ,15]«w~.. 

I* 9 sm- 

- 727 ho hrgwftMN 

046 747 jn Btts A Lons 5 years! 


- 347 14| Mean. 


- • *+ 




NEW HIGHS AND 
LOWS FOR 1982 

NEH’ HIGHS (16) 

BRITISH FUNDS <1> 

Exc/rar 9',nc 1SB2 

CORPORATION LOANS (2) 

G.L.C. 12 <;pc 'S3 Lon 6 on Core. 13^vc 

UMWEALTN A AFRICAN LOANS <11 
Australia 8 P« 81 -SS 

CHEMICALS (1> 

Cib> Ge'gy S^ce Cnv. 

1982-95 

STORES C21 

Liberty MMiPrt* Leisure 

ENGINEERING H> 

Fprmer CS. W .» 

HOTELS HI 
Quern's Moat 10 ':dc 
C on». 1B89-91 

INDUSTRIALS <*) 

Dwelr Group Rlcsrttp 

Kennedy Smale 

PAPER (1) 

Harr lien Cowlcv 

TEXTILES (1> 

1 Stirl/np Group 

TRUSTS <21 

New Tbrog. Inc Tor inv. Inc. 

NEW LOWS (130) . 

INT. BK. A O'SCAS GOVT. STLO. ISS. <H 
AMERICANS M) 

BANKS (2> 

BUILDINGS Ml 
CHEMICALS >2 1 
DRAPERY 8 STORES (XI 
ELECTRICALS <21 
ENGINEERING (271 
POODS (51 
HOTELS (Ti 
INDUSTRIALS (311 
INSURANCE Hi 
LEISURE (1) 

MOTORS (3) 

PROPERTY .61 
SHIPPING 111 
SHOES n> 

TEXTILES III 
TRUSTS (171 
OIL 8 r GAS (91 
PLANTATIONS (11 
MINES (101 


RISES AND FALLS 
YESTERDAY 

Rises Foils Same 
British Funds . 1 81 9 
Corpns. Dom. h 

Foreign Bonds ( 2B 42 


industrials 

67 

Financial A 


Prop*. . . 

99 

Oils 

8 

Plantations . . 

— 

Mlnej 

9 

Others ■ 

40 

Totals 

IS* 


41 M 

4 1R 

M FB 

60 47 


OPTIONS 

First Last Last For 

Deal* Deal* Declara- Settle- 

lugs tugs tion ment 

Attg 9 Ang 20 Nov 11 Nov 22 
Ang 23 Sept 3 Nov25 Dec 6 
Sept W Sept 24 Dec 9 Dec 20 
For rate indications see end of 
Share Information Service 
Stocks favoured for the call 
included Nlmslo, Turner and 
Newall, ICL, Fitch Lovell, West- 
minster Properties, Blue Circle, 
Tozer Kemsley and Millhourn, 

I Glaxo, Sound Diffusion, 
Premier Oil, Multitone, Sompor- 
lex and Bio-Isolates. No puts 
were reported. Double options 
were arranged in Turner and 
Newall, IQ and ICL. 


WORLD VALUE OF THE POUND 


Tbs taWs bifow gfvg* rfip latest 
available rate of wohange lor the 
pound against various currencies on 
August 3 1382. in some cases rates 
ere nominal. Market rates are the 


average of buying and . selling rates Abbreviations: (A) approximate rate, commercial rate; fch) convertible rate; 


except where they are shown to be no direct quotation available; (F) free ffnl financial 


(exC) exchange 


otherwise. In eoime eaasa market rates rates: (P) baaed on U.S. dollar panties certificate rate: (ncj non-commercial 


have been calculated from those of and going starfing/doller rams: (T) 


foreign currencies to which they era 
Had. 


tourist ■ rats; fBas) basic rata: (bg) 
buying rate: (Bk) bankers' rates: (cm) 


rate; fnom} nominal: (c) official rate; 
(ag) selling rata. 


PLACE AND LOCAL UNIT 


Afghanistan Afghani — ’ 

Albania Lak 

Algeria Dinar ; 

..j..,, i French Franc 1 

4nd0 "* • Spanish Peseta | 

Angola Kwania | 

Antigua <F> E. Caribbean 9 

Argentina,. Ar. Peso 

Australia if i Australian S 

Austria Schilling 

Azores Portugu so Escudo; 

Bahama* Ba. Dollar 

Bahrain Dinar 1 

Balearic Idee Spa. Peseta 


Bangladesh Taka 

Barbados - Barbados 8 1 

Belgium B. Franc 

Belize B s 

Bonin O.F.A. Franc 

Bermuda. BdaS 

Bhutan Indian Rupee 

Bolivia -Bolivian Paso " 

Botswana ...._ Pula 

Brazil Cruzeiro ZZ . 

Brit. Virgin Hies. .. U.S. S 

Brunei S 

Bulgaria Lav . 

Burma Kyat 

Burundi Burundi Frans 

Camero'nRepubllc C.F.A. Franc 

Canada Canadian 5 . 

Canary Islands. ... SpanlahPeaeta 
Cape Verde rale. .. Cape V. Escudo 
Cayman Islands ... Cay. Is. S 
Cant. Air. Republic C.F.A. Franc 

Chad C.F.A. Franc 

Chile C. Peso 

China Ranmlnbl Yuen 

Colombia C. Peso 

Comoro islands.. .. C.F.A. Franc 
Congo 'Brazavtlle'. C.F.A. Franc 
Costa Rica Colon 

Cuba Cuban Peso 

Cyprus Cyprus £ 


Czechoslovakia. . 

Denmark 

Djibouti 

Dominica 


Danish Krona 
Fr. 

E. Caribbean 8 


uomlnlcran Repub. Dominican (Peso) | 


VALUE OF 
£ STERLING 


.. 89.00 

9.85 
| 7.8670 

I 11.895 
I 1S3;70 
• i (CM) 60.7025 
! i (Ti 68.691 
4.59 

term 58,007 - 
lint 65,084 
. 1.7285 
30.055 
o; 1*6.75 

1.7000 
' 0,633 

■ 193.70 

f 38.25 

; 3.40 " 

. < 1cm; 81.70 
I !(frt) 86.30 ’ 
3.40 

i 594.75 - 

I 1.7000 

[ 16.35 

-I .< font) 74.80 
I ifFIIA) 170.0 
1.88 50 
314.55 
1.7000 
3.6750 
1.6810 
13.5289 
137.888 

694.75 
i 2.1530 
< 193.70 
I ■ 92.70 

1.4165 
i 694,73 

594.75 
i NiA 

5.3519 
I IF) 109.87 

594.75 

604.75 

■ i (Oi 64.60 (5> 

; ilFi 93.50 

, 1.4055 

0.S37 

i/fearm 10.80 
■l ft/0 18.91 
: Imia.ao 
14.90 

I 290 i ft) 

1 4.39 


Ecuador Sucre 

Epyot Egyptian £ 

Equatorial Guinea Ekuele 
Ethiopia Ethiopian Birr 


Falkland islands 
Faroe islands.... 

Fiji Islnds...., 

Finland 

France 

FronohCtyln Af* 
French Guiana . 
French Pacific Is 

Gabon 

Gambia 

Germany i Eastl.. 
Germcny iWesti. 

Ghana 

Gibraltar .... 
Greece 


.. Falkland Is B 
.. Danish Krone 
.. FIJ IS 
.. Markka 
„ French Frana 
O.F.A, Franc 
.. Local Franc 
i. C.F.P. Franc 
. C.F.A. Franc 
. Dalasa 
. Ostmark 
Dautseh Mark 
. Cedi 
Gibraltar £ 
Drachma 


I 1(0*56.12 
> ilFi 101.58 
(W 1.41 - 
3B7.4 
IP) 5,5400 

. 1.0 

14.90 

■ -1.6105' 

8.1620 
11.B9B 
594.75 
11.893 

200 isg} 

394.75 

4.0 
4.2S5 
4.285 
*.70 

1.0 

- 130.445 


PLACE AND LOCAL UNIT 


Greenland 

Granada ... . ...... 

Guadeloupe 

Guam 

Guatemala 

Guinea Republic . 

Guinea Bissau 

Guyana 


. Danish Kroner 
. E. Caribbean f 
. Local Franc 
. U.S. * 

Quetzal 
syli 
. Peso 

..Guyanese 4 ... 


Haiti Gourd 

Honduras Repub... Lempira 
Hong Kong H.K. E 

Hungary. ....... 7. ...... Forfnt 


Iceland ............ 

India 

Indonesia 

Iran 

Iraq . .. 

Irish Republic . 

Israel 

Italy— 

Ivory Coast. 

Jamaica 

Japan- 

Jordan ..... ...... 

Kampuchea . ... 

Kenya 

Kiribati 

Korea (Nthl.. . 

Korea iSth* 

Kuwait 


Lebanon 

Lesotho 

Liberia 

Libya 

Liechtenstein 

Luxembourg .. 


L Krona- • 

. Ind. Rupee 
.Rupiah— 

. Rial 

Iraq Dinar 
Irish £ 

. Shekel 
. Lire 

. C.FJL Franc 

. Jamaica Dollar 
Yen 

. Jordan Dinar 
. Riel 

. Kenya Shilling 
: Australian S 
Won 
Won 

. Kuwait Dinar 

. New Kip 
Lebanese £ 

Lori 

Liberian * 
Libyan Dinar 
Swiss Fra no 
Lux Franc 


VALUE OF . 
! £ STERLING 


' 14,90 

4.59 
11.895 
i 1,7000 
1.7000 
I 38.45 

| 68.55 

L.. . 5.0625.. 

8.50 
3.40 
10.4225 
i 66.55:: 

-I . 30.705- - 

I 16.33 

4,120.60. 
145.25/sgi 
j 0.504 
, 1.3440 

I 45.70 
I 2,389.0 
! 594,75 


Macao Patnca 

Madeira Portug'se Escudo 

Malagasy Republic MG Franc 


Malawi 

Malaysia 

Mai dive Islands . 
Mali Republic .. 

Malta 

Martinique 

Mauritania... — 
Mauritius 


Kwaoha 
. Ringgit 
Rufiyaa 
MaJI Frano 

. Matters £ 

Local Frane 
Ouguiya 
M, Rupee 

Mexican Pew 


Mexico Mexican Peso 

.Miquelon C.F.A. Franc 

Monaco Freneti Franc 

Mongolia.. Tugrik 

Montserrat E. Caribbean 5 

Morocco Olrhafn 

Mozambique Metical 

Nauru - Australian Dollar 

Nepal .....Nepalese Rupee 

Netherlands Guilder - 

Netheriand Antilles Antillian Guilder 

New Zealand.... N.Z. Dollar — 

Nicaragua Cordoba 

Niger Republic (XFjLr Franc 

Nigeria Naira 

Norway Norway Krone 

Oman £u I'ate of .... Rial Omani' 

Pakistan- Pakistan Rupee 

Panama Balboa 

PapuaN. Guinea.... Kina 

! Paraguay- " Guarani 


2.040.0 
18.95 
1.7a85 
1.70(11*. 
1,264.8 

- 0.4915 

17.00 
8.7070 
1.9795 
1.7000 
0.5033 - 
3.655 
81.70 

10.63 

146.75 

630.50 

1.9150 

4.0150 

12.635 

I, 189.5 
0.71B 

II. 895 
86.90 
16.85 

1 iFi135.44i4i 
< iPi84.65i5i 
394.75 
11.695 . . 

IOlS.67l||> 
4.59 
20.45 
S3.1S 

I. 72B5 
22.35 
4.715 
3.0430 

’ 2:3290 - 
16.93 

"394:75 * 
1.176026'sgi 

II. 615 


20.50 
1.7000 
1.283S 
mOi 213.31 
n (F( 270.68 


PLACE AND LOCAL UNIT 


! VALUE OF 
- £ STERLING 


Peru Sol 

Philippines Philippine Peso,.. 

Pitcairn Islands ... i S.w Zelfand S 

Poland Zloty 

Portugal Portugu’se Escudo 

Puerto Rico U.S. S 

Qatar Qatar Ryal 

Reunion lie de la.:. French Frano i 

Romania Leu 

Rwanda. Rwanda Franc 

St. Christopher .. E. Caribbean s ' 

St. .Helena St Helena £ 

S. Lucia E. Caribbean S 


St Christopher .. E. Caribbean 3 

St. .Helena St Helena £ 

S. Lucia E. Caribbean I 

St Pierre .Local Franc 

St. Vincent E. car bbeen 8 

Salvador El Colon 

Samoa American ..U.S. S 

San Marino Italian Lire 

Sap Tome 4r Pnn . Dobra 

Saudi Arabia Ryal 

Senegal C.FA. Frano 

Seychelles S. Rupee 

Sierra Leona Leone 

Singapore Singapore S 

Solomon Islands ...Solomon Is. 6 
Somali Republic ...Somali Shilling 
Somali Ropubllo. ..Somali Shilling 

South Africa Rand 

South West Af rl can 
Tarrftorfes ... . . S. A. Rand 
Spain Peseta 

Spanish ports In 
North Africa Peseta 

Sri Lanka .S. L. Rupee 

Sudan Republio .-Sudan £ <ul 

Surinam S. Guilder 

Swaziland . Lilangeni 

Sweden S. Krona 

Switzerland Swiss Frane 

Syria Syria £ 

Taiwan New Taiwan S 

Tanzania Tan. Shilling 

Thailand Baht 

Togo Republic . . C.F.A. Franc 
Tonga Island* ...... Ha 'a ngn 

Trinidad Trinidad A Tob, 

Tunisia Tunisian Dinar 

Turkey . ... Turkish Lira 

Turks & Caicos .... u.s. 5 
Tuvalu Australian S 


Peseta 
. .S. L. Rupee 
-Sudan £ tut 
.. S. Guilder 
. Lilangeni 
. S. Krona 
. Swiss Frane 
. Syria £ 

. New Taiwan $ 
..Tan. Shilling 
..Baht 

. C.F.A. Frano 
...Ha'anga 
. Tnnidad A Tob. 8 
. Tunisian Dinar 
. Turkish Lira 
. U.S. S 
. Australian S 


Uganda ... . .Uganda Shilling 

United States- .. .U.s. Dollar 

Uruguay Uruguay Peso 

Utd.Arob EmiraiesU.A.E. Dirham 

U.S.S.R Rouble 

Upper Volta C.F.A, Frano 

Vanuatu iffi Dollar 

Vatican Italian Lira 

Venezuela Bolivar: 

Vloir . w .......... .Dong 

v tela d U.S. U.8. Dollar 
. stem .moe ... Samoan Tala 


Yam, i. in 

? » ith< . 

-vi a 

Republic 

.ill.lblA 

Zimbabwe, . . 


Ryal 

S. Yemen Dinar 
- New Y Dinar 
Zaire 
Kwacha 
.. Zimbabwe S 


exe(A)l,224.1B 

14.19 

2,3290 
> (Cm 1 150.50 
i (T< 150.50 
146.75 

I. 7000 

6..05 
11.095 
i(Gmi 7.95 
ifn-ci 19.56 
16ZJJ5 

4.59 

1.0 

4.59 

II. 895 

4.59 
4.23 
1,7000 
2.389.0 

70.50 
5.B2875 
594,75 
11.30 isg) 
2.1790 
3.6750 
1.6040 
(All 0,79 
31.18 
1.9795 


193.70 
35,25 
1.5300 
3.043D 
. 1.1708. . 
10.556 
3.655 
(AHO.O 
64.60 
16.30 
38,80 
594,75 

1.7285 _ 
4.08 

. l.OOSS fsgl 
292,72 
1.7000 

1.7285 

170.0 

1.7000 
>iemi21.SS 
Wf m2 1.50 

6.22373 
1.2765 ’ 

594.75 

167.75 
1.7285 

2.389.0 
7.27 

1(0)3.70 

ifri4.17fi(} 

1.7000 

. 2.06- . 
7,54/ggl 

(AIO.5870 

85.2899 

10.031276 

1.8200 

1.28SO 


"That pert af the French community in 'Africa formerly French West Africa or French Equdonal Africa f Rupprs per pnund. 4 Genoral rates of oil end Iron 
experts 71 40. •* Fate is the transfer market (centra I led] tt'Ncw on* official rata. fUl Unified rate Applicable on ell iranisacTiftns encem countries having e 
bilateral agreement with Egypt and who are net member# of IMF fll) Eased on grass rates again it Rusnsn rouble. (1) Parallel e»c|iangB rate for' esssntial 
imports. (2) Exports, non-essential imports end transfer. (5) Essential goods. (4) Floating rate (5) Preferential rate for priority imports such as foodstuffs. 






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Reed 


Stan da 


Tumei 


Wagor 


J 


I SAY 
day, d 
tralian 
side w 
about • 
zold c 
Wester 
irelfa 
the nth 
brcutif 
ooJitici 

it up.” 

Sure 
Labor 
to new 
inveslo 
to powE 
ing of ; 

The . 
by the l 
Govern? 
big Jat 
in the 
Pancont 
and Get 
They'- 
week, 
claimed 
tial repi 
the No; 
partmen 
suggeste 
Jabiluka 
prospect 
potentia 
has been 
! tic to sa 
It was 

E lUS trail! 

ranium 
_ need al 
(pound * 
prices ar 
fthis in . 
like rem< 
{years to 
I Jabilul 
tracts at 
the part 
arrange a 
□f Coven 
mining p 
iot meat 
was unat 
?n the sl 
M r Tor 
’ancontir 

irisinsly. 
omments 
le maint 
ablluka's 
ointing • 

1 a posit 
tcurity 
rategic l 
■While 
tbiluka * 
tie to a 
ng-term 
ight be 
w dolla 1 
sure s- 
in scrat 
ers in 
trJcet. 
Significa 
itinenta: 
ich of 
Europ 
mtries i 
nevitabl 
jj.o>sjh 


I 




i jiLi s. 1 


24 

Goapanies 
and Markets 


CURRENCIES and MONEY 


Dollar at new peaks 


the pound spot and forward 


Aug 9 


Day's 

spread 


Close 


One month 


p.B. 


Three 

months 


p.». 


The dollar touched record 
levels in currency markets 
yesterday as Euro-aollar rates 
rose sharply. Ttas followed an 
unexpected rise in U.S. money 
supply and. fears that U.S. 
Budget deficit funding require- 
ments could lead to higher 
interest rates. The dollar rose 
to an alMtoie high a g a i'n. st 
several currencies including the 
French franc and Italian lira and 
a one-year peak against the 
D-mark. The Swiss franc was at 
its lowest level since September 
1981 and the Japanese yen 
September 1977, 


came back to over SL7000 during 
the afternoon as the dollar 
weakened. It finished at 51.6995- 
2.7005, a fall of 1.25c. Against 
the D-mark, however, it rose to 
DM 4.2850 from DM 4.28 and 
SwFr 3.6550 from SwFr 3.65. It 
was unchanged against the 
French franc at FFr 11.8850. 


Sterling fell to its worst level 
against the dollar since 
December 1976 but showed small 
gains against European 

currencies. 


DOLLAR — Trade weighted 
Index (Bank of England) 122.7 
against 121.8 on Friday and 112.4 
six months ago. Three-month 
Treasury hills 10.18 per cent 
(14.16 per cent six months ago). 
Annual inflation rate 7.1 per cent 
(6.7 per cent previous month) — 
The dollar finished below its best 
levels following moves by the 
U.S. Federal Reserve to increase 
liquidity in the U.S. domestic 
money market It closed at 
DM2.5180 against the D-mark, 
up from Friday’s figure of 
DM2.50 but down from a high 
of DM 2.5350. Similarly against 
tbe Swiss franc it touched a best 
level of SwFr 2.1650 but finished 
at Sv^r 2.1475 compared with 
SwFr 2.13. Against the Japanese 
yen it closed at Y262.1 from 
Y260.4 and FFr 6.9975 from 
FFr6.95 agadnst the French 
franc. 


STERLING — Trade weighted 
Index 90.7 against 904) at noon, 
90.8 at the opening and 9L1 cm 
Friday afternoon (91.5 sir 
mouths ago). Three-month inter- 
bank 11} per cent (141} per cent 
six months ago). Annual infla- 
tion 94! per cent (9.5 per cent 
previous month) — Sterling 
touched a low of $1.6850 very 
briefly during the morning but 


D-MARK — EMS member 
(weakest). Trade weighted index 
124 J against 124.6 on Friday and 
12142 six months ago. Three- 
month interbank 9.35 per cent 
(104125 per cent six months ago). 
Annual Inflation 5.7 per cent (S3 
per cent previous month) — The 
D-mark was mostly weaker at 
yesterday's fixing in Frankfurt 
The dollar rose to DM 2.5258 

from DM 2.5043 with tbe Bundes- 
bank selling a nominal S5.55m 
while sterling was fixed higher 
at DM 442860 from DM 4.2800. The 
Swiss franc rose to DM 1.1746 
from DM 1.1727 and within the- 
EMS the French franc was 
higher at DM 35.96 per FFr 100 
from DM 35.93. Trading was 
fairly thin but very nervous. Tbe 
dollar was underpinned by high 
interest rates, helping to push 
tbe D-mark weaker while recent 
troubles at AEG-Telefunken 1 
depressed tbe D-mark further. 

JAPANESE YEN — Trade 
weighted index. 130.2 against 
130.7 on Friday- and 137J5 six 
months ago. Three-month bills 
7.28125 per cent (6.59375 per 
cent six months ago). Annual 
inflation 22 per cent (22 per 
cent previous month) — The yen 
showed a sharp fall against the 
dollar yesterday falling to its 
lowest level In Tokyo since April 
1980. Tbe dollar closed at 
v ?6t2.90 up from an opening 
level of Y261.0 and Friday's 
close of Y259.52*. Intervention 
by the Bank of Japan was esti- 
mated as being up to 8400m 
although this amount tended to 
disappoint the market a. little as 
did the authorities allowing .the 
dollar to break through the Y260 
level. The dollar's best level was 
Y263.0. 


U.S. 1.6850-1.7010 
Canada 2.1160-2-1340 
Ntrthlnd. 4.69-4.73 
Belgium B1 .40-82.00 
Denmark 14.08-14.91 
Ireland 1 .2400-1 
4.26-4.30 
145.Z5-M7.0Q 
133.40-134.20 
2JB34L3W 
11 .46-11.53 
11X7-11.93 
1082-10.57 


1.6995-1.7005 0.05.0.15c dU 
2.1325-2.1336 0.75-0 ,85c die 
4.71-4.72 IVYe pm 
81 .65-8176 16-25cdis 

14.89VJ4.804 V1V»redte 
1.2435-12446 0.61-0.7E? die 


W. Ger. 

Portugal 

Spain 

Italy 

Norway 

Franca 

Sweden 

Japan 

Austria 

SwitZ. 


IWpf pm 
105- 285c die 
SO- 120c die 
19-21 1 ire dit 
3V4 5 aore die 

&t-4Vcdis 
2V3V>ra die 

1.80-1. 60y pm 

iOV7 3 diro pm 

2V2Vspm 

Belgian raw is for convartibla franca. Financial Irene 86 25-86.35. 
Six-man ih forward dollar 2.13-2.23c die, 12-month 4. 15-4. 30c dis. 


30.00-30.16 

3.6350-3.6650 


4.28-4.29 

146.50-147.00 

193.60-1934)0 

2,388-2490 

11.51-11.52 

11.89-11.90 

10.55-10.66 

445-446 

30.03-30.08 

3.65-3.68 


-0.70 0.70-0. 80dia -1.76 
-4.50 2.50-2. BOdia -4.78 
2.55 2V2*> pm 2.23 
-2.94 55-66 die -2.94 
-0.81 8-9'j dis —2.35 
-6.66 1.73-1 -96dls -5.93 
2.45 2V2 1 * pm 2-33 
-15.95 250-7E5dis -13.70 
-6.50 345-385 dis -7.54 
-10.05 56V6SVHs 
-3.91 llVIZViis 
-3.78 14V15VH* 

-3.55 81.-8 die 

4.68 4.0-4.45 pm 

3.69 23VT7 pm 
7.80 GV6% pm 


THE DOLLAR SPOT AND FORWARD 


Aug 9 


Day's 

spread 


Close 


One month 


p.a. 


Three 

monft 


i-iv;. .. . A whilst 10 1982 

FT UNIT TRUST INFORMATION SERVICE 


Abbey Ud 
1.3 St Wi 


Unit T*t Mmb. <a> 

miEC4P4DX 


AUTHORISED TRUSTS ggsa-' jB® 


Ud. 


ClanlQvdf 


014961833 




niM-aa nrj 

07* -53 1-42 



«>w*— Hi iAitiUTSSSSJ! £ Si™ «u*«* 


Boddertuy. London EC4N 880. 

toss* 


01-248*964 Tte9otfe EXdaiw, UndoiECZn 1HA . 

an if i£fiKis=aH I «a=i » 



1*5 * 'ft Geusnl (IteS Tst, **£»■>“* 
5 a. 1 i.ht M a — — rata 0277Z17296 





KntatMd Asm* Mms B— 

72-80, C rah a wi M^Ajbabwy....^ 0ZM9M 


Aden Haney & Ross Unit Tst Nagrs. 
45 ConddB. London EC3V3FB. 01-4236314. 
AHR GW Trent J92.9 ff-M -0A 12.* 


AOted Ham bra Lid. (a) (g) 


Crescent IMt Tst Mngn. UrntnOaOSoa Ltd. .... ££E”5>f 

4 HeMUe Cras, EdlrtarBSi 3 _ 031"®k3492 4^ t-nym. 01-4236114. jfeja 

teftS? 1 BH 2$ LweSfedton 8E1 fiS-J -J S3 KsaaKwl 


UKt 

Irelandt 

Canada 

Neihlnd. 

Belgium 


Portugal 

5pain 

Italy 

Norway 

Franca 

Sweden 

Japan 

Austria 

Switz. 


-0.70 O.TO-OkOdis -1.78 
5.73 1.50-1.30 pm 4.11 
—4.35 0.93-O.96dis -3.04 
3J24 2.75-2.65 pm 3.88 
-2.24 13-18 dis -120 
—0.44 0.B0-1-30dil -0.48 
3.41 2. BO-2.55 pm 4.09 
-15.23 1 20-41 Odia -12.33 
-5.25 80-100 dis -3.15 
-8.94 28-30 die -823 
-3.18 4.00-4 ^Wdia -2.47 
-3.03 5.60-6.10die -333 
-2.51 1.60-1.80dis -1.09 
5.33 3.80-3.70 pm 5.72 
4.32 21 V1B4 pm 4.52 
8.60 4.48-4.40 pm 83.7 

t UK and Ireland are quoted in U.S. currency. Forward premiums and 
discounts apply to the U.S. dollar end not to tha individual currency. 


1.6850-1-7010 
1-3565-1.3865 
12480-12555 
2.7720-2.7900 
48.12-48.40 
Denmark 8.7760-8.8120 
W. Ger. 2.5170-2.5350 

86.00- 86.95 
114.10-114.70 
1.407-1,414 
8.7840-6.7946 
BJ950-7.0475 
6^150-6.2345 

262.00- 283-50 
17.69-17.80 
2.1460-2.1650 


1.6986-1.7005 

1J6S0-1J665 

1^545-12555 

2.7720-2-7730 

48.16-48.18 

8.7760-8.7800 

2.5175-2.5186 

86.50-86-80 

114-10-114.20 

1,407-1,408 

6-7880-6.7900 

6 3950-7.0000 

6.2170-6.2200 

262.05-262.15 


0.05-0.1 5c dis 
0.70-0. 60c pm 
0 -44-0.47C dis 
O.8O-0.7UC pm 
8-10C dis 
0J2&-0.45are die 

0. 74-0.B9pf pm 
60-IBDc die 
45- 55c dis 
10-11 lire die 
1.60-2.00ore die 

1. B5-1 .90c die 

1.20- 1.40orB dit 

1.20- 1. 13y pm 


17.69V17.70 1 * 7-5 3 «g ro pm 
2.1470-2.1480 1.58- 1.50c pm 


CURRENCY MOVEMENTS CURRENQY RATES 



Bank of 

Morgan 

Aug. 0 

England Guaranty 


Index 

■Changes!* 


90.7 

— 39.5 

U.S. dollar 

X22.7 

+ 13.4 

Canadian dollar-.. 

88.8 

—19.1 

Austrian schilling.. 

116.9 

+ 26.6 


94.7 

-1-9 

Danish kroner. 

81.4 

—14.8 

Deutsche mark-... 

194.3 

+49.2 


144.2 

+ 94.5 


115.8 

+ 23.5 


73.3 

—20.4 


53.6 

— 5B.3 

Yen - 

150.2 

+ 24,0 


iBank 
August 6 rate 
1 X 


Special 

Drawing 

Rights 


Based on trade weighted changes from 
Washington agreement December 1971. 
Bank of England Index (base average) 


Sterling 

UAS. XX . 

Canadian SjlB.fiO 
Austria Sch> 6J«; 
Belgian F....; 
□aniah Kr.... 

D mark- 

Guilder. ■ 

French F.-..J 

Ura ■ 

Yen J 

Norwgn. Kr. 
Spanish Pts.i 
Swerdleh Kr..' 

Swiss Fr. ' 5tj 

Greek Dr*ch 20 la 


~ 1 0.634895 
1.07735 


15l|> 
11 I 

7i*; 

8 

gi. 
19 ! 
Sl, 
8 ■ 
8 
10 


10.1373 

92.0468 


European 

Currency 

Units 


0-551656 

0.933954 

1.17211 

16.6137 

45.1167 


9.486071 8J&1860 
2.721171 2.36384 
3.998801 3.60340 
7.976461 6.56803 
1520.41- 1318.04 
283.835' 345.494 
7.31700' 6.34295 
123.859. 106.938 
6.71180 . 6.B1667 
2.31630 2.01594 
76.9336 66.7497 


CS/SDR rate lor August 6: 1.34991. 


OTHER CURRANCIES 


Aug 6 


EMS EUROPEAN CURRENCY UNIT RATES 


3B,007t 



ECU 

central 

rates 

Currency 
amounts 
against ECU 
August 9 

% change 
from 
central 
rata 

V. change 
adjusted for 
divergence 

Divergence 
limit V m 

Belgian Franc ... 

44-97D4 

45.1287 

+0.36 

+0.13 

+16501 

Danish Krone ... 

8-23400 

8.21880 

-0.18 

-0.40 

+1.6430 

German D-Mark 

£3379 

2.36384 

+ 1.29 

+ 1.07 

+1.0888 

French Franc ... 

6.61387 

BJ6803 

-0.69 

—0.91 

±1^940 

Dutch Guilder ... 

2JI7971 

2.60340 

+0^2 

+0.70 

+1.5004 

Irian Puni 

0.681011 

0.687236 

-0.56 

-0.77 

+1.6691 

Italian Lira 

1350^7 

1318.04 

-239 

-239 

+4.1369 


Argentina Peso. ..I 
AustrallaDollar... ! 1.727 5 -1.7895 
Brazil Cnjzeiro...'3 14^5 -3 15.06 
Finland Markka..B. 15806. 1660 


Greek Drachma., 


Hong Kong Dollar 10.41 12-10.43 


I ran Rial 


UB.0M-1ZL2B2 


Austria... 


Note Rates 



Cres.CapM 

SsSJSscI 

Cres. 

Cres. 



Lloyds Hu IMt Tst Mfiff*. LM. (a) 


bn iMt rmt 


6or levies. 


Da rt te qt PB Urrit TntttJ»RSt 1^- 
DdrttoSon, Totnss, Devon TQ9 UE. 0803 86ZOT. 
Unit TjUZO.7 &3| — 4 ** 


0444*54144 


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SWSailwBnwISbECaMWU. OM38*»W &<A*in J \ 

Dbc.lrK.Jriy 30 127 L8 2KA i 

link Trait Mmam 

SW15JH. _owno^ 

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Pal HUH LQndwwSW15JH. 

•s urZ^m H13 


E. F. Wln cbes t tr Fmd LM. 

44, BUemsUsy Squw, WC1A 2RA 01-623 BM 

gMSSfegi H=diS 



City Gats Mrew.nsbenSKl 


QMMlBU 



Rara) Lift RL Mg mt Ltd. ' - 

IfciHaflFUwkliwwdLWWS BHpm 


Reyaf Leadm OMR Tst Mgn L6T . ' 
VUSegn McteWf. OBOMttB 

Cyittai Accmo T n* j 61 1 6641 —4 U) 

Hsyii Tit. Cam. RL Mgra- Iifi. 

4S-54 Cmmob Sl, leedM CC4M ACOtOnZMAOtt 

CapHsIM. “ ’ 


Equity A Law Un- Tr. RL (a) (b) Cel LloyiTs Life Unit Tst. 
1 Rdj HI*H Wjcce*e. 049433377 2 SL Itoy AW.JC3AWP. 


Hnn Inc. t*l Acc. 
Htgbwlne.TK.lnc-. 

HthAmrlCJ TstAcc 


FarEM TsLAcc 



03-6236114 

yuM —»4 »» 




A w datsow UnH Trust Miui ag sri Ltd. 

62. London WeH, EC2R7DQ 01-4381200 

Andensnll.T M-< 69J| -L7| 335 

Ansbacber UnK MgmL Ca. Ltd. 

1 , Noble SL. EC2V7JA. 01-2368181 

Aatbony Wtater Unit Tst MgmL Ltd. 

14, Wldrgtte SL, London, E37HP. 01-2478827 

SS5S*.!^i aS:d“ 

AitaHmt ScceHties Ltd. (aKcl 

37. Oxen Si, Leaden, EC4R1BY. 01-2*5281 
Capital Growth p* 


G e n eral' 

FUcfitf In tel national HnBacawtl 

20, Aixhtadi Lane, Lncdon EC4N 7A1. 

bmrtft&hKKiw — 132-4 

-&m is 

James Finlay IMt Trad Mast U£, 

10J4, West We Street Gtanow. 


Equity Aeon. (2) — (MW 

Lacal Authorities’ Mutual tartW 
77, Lsodea WML EC2N 1CB. 01-5861815 

ar a ' " 

■UaMfeerln 


Save fli Prosper 

(task fWML B3F xfi 

68-73 OombJ ‘ 

DeoBng* to. 


ItaxnmTUrrib. . 

J. FWsv W* lnceae-E 



Pikes ■ Aapast 4 Ned deslh 

Fremn ngtea UnH MfL Ltd. (a) 

64, London WSfl, EC2M 5NQ. 0M2B51B1 

“ * "■ crm —iia 



Archway Untt Tst Mgs. Ltd.(aXe> 

317, HkA HoBme, WO.V7HL (D-8316Z33 

725 


145.25" 

KuwaltOinarfKDI 0,491-0.492 
Luxembourg Fr- 81.66-81.75 
Malaysia Dollar... 4.01-4.02 
New Zealand Dir J2.3265-8.33 15 
Saudi Arab. RfyaJ 5.8255 53320 
Singapore Dollar 3.67-3.68 
Sth-Afrlcan Rand 1 1.9790-1.9800 
UJLE. Dirham....: 6^2004.2275 ! 3.6720-3.6740 


22,450 1 

1.0200-1.0206 [ Belgium 

185.53-166.26 , Denmark ..1 

4.80504.8070 1 France 

71.15-71.35 ! Germany- 

6.1540-6.1920 Italy 

*84.95 I Japan 

0-2001-0.2903 I Netherlands - 

48.1648.18 Norway 

2.3660-2.3700 I Portugal 

j 1.3735-1.3765 | Spain 

3.4390-3.4405 ; Sweden 

2.1650-2.1700 .Switzerland j 3.63>z^.67is 

'1.1640-1.1650 United States... 1 1.58is-1.70ls 

90-101 


29.B&30.25 
66U-87l< 
14.84-14.98 
11.86-11.96 
4J6i]4.30ii 
2365-2396 
445460 ’ 
4.69 733* 

11.46-11.66 
142-157 
187 is- 197 
10.50-10.60 


1 Yugoslavia^.. 


Changes ere for ECU, therefore positive change denotes a 
weak currency. Adjustment calculated by Financial Timae. 


t Rate shown For Argentine is commercial. Financial rate 65,96468.004 against 
sterling 38.950-39.000 against dollar. * Selling rate. 




Arkwright Management 

PanengeSdeL, Manchester 0U-834Z332. 
Arkwright FdL Ana- 3J100J M7-G — J S2J 

Baicbars UMcarn LhLteKeKg) 


Uiricom Ho. 252. Romionl AL, E7, 


Unlcera Aarrka. 

Do. tasLACb 
Do. Aw. Inc. 


Do. Capital 

Do. Exempt TK. 


EXCHANGE CROSS RATES 


Aug. 9 


Pound Sterling 
U.S. Dollar 


DautachemarK 
Japanese Yen 1.000 


Pound St’rllng) U.S. Dollar 


1 

0.588 


0.233 

2-245 


French Franc 10 
Swiee Franc 


Dutch Guilder 
Italian Ura 1,000 


0.841 

0J74 


1.700 

1. 


0JJ97 

3.816 


1.429 

0.465 


D a utsc hem' it Japanese Yetr French Franc: SwiM Franc .Dutch Guild*' Italian Lira jOanada Dollar Belgian Franc 


4.285 

2.521 


1. 

9.518 


2.602 

1.172 


0.212 

0.419 


0.361 

0.712 


Canadian Dollar 
Belgian Franc 100 


0.469 

1.224 


0.797 

2.081 


0.909 

1.794 


2.009 

5.245 


445.5 

262.1 


104.0 

1000. 


374.6 

121.9 


11895 

6.997 


3.665 

2.150 


4.715 

2.774 


2.776 

26.70 


0.853 

8804 


1.100 

10.68 


10 . 

3.254 


3.073 

1. 


3.964 

1.290' 


2389. 

1406. 


567.5 

5363. 


2008. 

653.6 


04.49 

186.5 


2.523 

4.979 


0.775 

1.530 


1. 

1874 


2088 

545.3 


5.577 

14.56 


1.7.14 

4.474 


2.211 

6.771 


506.7 

1000 . 


1120 . 

2924. 


2.133 

1.355 


0898 

4.788 


1.793 

0.5B4 


0.462 

0883 


1. 

2.611 


81.70 

48.06 


10.07 

183.4 


38.68 

22.36 


17.33 

5480 


38.30 

100 . 


FT LONDON INTERBANK FIXING (11.00 a.m. AUGUST 9) 


3 months U8. dollars 


bid 13 Tfl 


offer 13 1/4 


6 months U.S. dollars 


bid 14 1/16 


offer 146/16 


Thm fixing max an the arithmetic means, rounded to the nearest one 
sixteenth, or the bid and offered rate for SlOm quoted by the market to five 
reference banks at 11 am each working day. The banks are National Westminster 
Bank, Bank of Tokyo. Deutsche Bonk, Banque Nationals da Paris and Morgan 
Guaranty Trust. 



Do. Extra Inc ome 
Do. Fhandrirajjj 
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2B> AHxwisrls St- WJL Ca-493MU 

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Friends Free. Trent Maeagare fai aitc) ffig* , 

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FtandS In Court* | MMh | ihariit 

PoMk Trustor, Kbignray, WCZ 0MO543K> 3& BeMby Sq, Lairiaa W1X SDA. 

RBanuLHa Ma^aaf lid. 

- RSsyflotMr Bbsagemant Co. Ltd. 

14-18. GrntanSl, EC2V7AU. OMCf.8099 


tB-4996634 

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G.T. Far East & Gen 
G.T. TethTfcGtfi. Fd 
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Rcgk Hse, King WBUan SL, EC4. 01-623 <451 

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Baring Brother* ft Ca. Ud. 
8 Bhtapsgttc. EC2N4AE. 
st rantjti Tre at. 

N^shTdirAueHt 30 (by 


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MrbL Co. 

Stock Eutange, LonAsn, EC2H H13. 06-588 6280 
B' KlrtAag3 K93 ffiid 120 

W2 Jial TJlj — 

Can & For Aug 10-- — — I I — 

Bridge Fired Manager* (a)(c> 

Regb Ktag WHIlaw Sl, EC4. 016234951 


Gartmwe Fond Managers ta)(g) Uidt Tratf Mngrs Ud .faKcHg) 


5 Rayfefth Rnafl, Brentwood 
G.AA. H7.9 


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Deafig *Tltre' - iWBLtTli«rs. tPridn Au*."3/4/5." 




01623 6114 IWcou Hw, 252 Roodorl E7 m.^4 ^4 
*»^>rwp [aTO 5LS-C5J 631 


Marctag Fond Marngen Ltd. 
3ftCradamSVEC2P2EB. 016004555 

Geo. Die Bt4- .9548 3g 

Inc. Rhemcry JS-3 frg 



lad. 

ics.Ta. 

Japan »r 

Special SHs-TiL 
UK Sm. Co. R 


EURO-CURRENCY INTEREST RATES (Market closing rates) 


Aug. 9 


Sterling 


U8. 

Dollar 


Canadian 

Dollar 


Dutch 

Guilder 


Swiss 

Frano 


D-mark 


Shortterm ! lUg-ll^ 

7 day's notloe..... llas-llsg 

Month ns» lU* 

Three months. llJe-lUs 

Six months • llJs-ilic 

One Year llSs-llie 


lOI4.ll , 18-19 

lUs-USa 17-18 
119k 12 • 15i a 16te 

127j-131g ; 1614-16* 
13;* 14hr 1 16S.16J* 
13rt-14ig ; 153s -165s 


9ls-91« 

S'l-flU 

Bla-914 

Bae-BU 

9Ss-9te 

93s8ly 


312-4 

2I*-3 

3i«-3T a 

5.5-gili 

5 1 2- 55g 


8Ta-B 
87a- 9 
8i<9,k 
frVB* 

8tV-B* 


French 

Franc 


Italian 

Ura 


Belgian Franc 
Conv. Fin. 


Yen 


Danish 

Krone 


14lg-14lg 

14U-14>2 

14da-141i 

16l a -16i« 

17{S-17ii 

18lj-18lg 


17 Ij-IB 
1894-209, 
19ll-201e 
205,-2138 
.215g-22l B 

,214-2178 


i 1212-134 
' 13-143, 

13 4-14 4 
135,-1454 

14 Lg-lG 1 * 
l 144-154 


124-134 
14-14 U 
144-144 
144-144 
144-144 


; 61.-678 

7Sa.9l« 

! 67j-7 

111,-1314 

1 67,-7 

1308-1378 


14i B 15*s 

» T^' 71 * 

15JT-17I* 

1 7ri-7« 

16 la- 18 


SDR linked deposits: one month 10°u-HV. per cent: three months par canu six months ‘-11V12% par cent; one year 12» w -l2 ll u per cent 

ECU linked deposits: one month 1lS4-11“j* per cent: three months llUji-ISV per cent: six months 12 VI 2*, per cert; one year 127H-12U1* par cant 
Asian S (closing rates in Singapore): one month — par cant; three months — par f cant; six months — par cant; one year 
per cent. Long-term Eurodollar: two years 14V14 r a per canu three years UVIS 1 , per cent: lour years 15-15V per cerit; fres ysars IS-ISS par cent: nomine! 
closing rates. Short-term rates are call lor U.S. dollars. Canadisn dollars and Japanese yen: others two days' notics. 

The following rates were quoted for London dollar certificates of deposit: one month 11.75-11-85 per cent; three months 12.40-12.50 per cent: six months 
13.15-13.25 per cent; one year 13.40-13.60. 


MONEY MARKETS 


EUROCURRENCIES 


London rates fir] 


$ rates firm 


UK clearing bank base lending 
rate 11| per cent (since July 30 
or Angus! 2 and 3) 

UK interest rates were a little 
firmer yesterday, reacting 
cautiously to sterling’s fall 
against the dollar and a rise in 
U.S. interest rates. Three-month 
interbank rose to 11| per cent 
from lift per cent while six- 
month sterling CDs were higher 
at His -lift per cent compared 
with 11J-11 Per cent. Overnight 
interbank money traded at 11} 
per cent during the morning, 
touched 12 per cent and then fell 
to 10} per cent before finishing 
at 15 per cent 

The Bank of England forecast 
a shortage of around £50m with 
factors affecting the market 
Including bills maturing in 
official hands and a net take up 
of Treasury bills — £28Qm and 
the unwinding of previous sale 
and repurchase agreements 
— £95m. On the other hand there 


actions added £60m to the 
system. The forecast was revised 
to a shortage of £100m and the 
Bank gave assistance in tbe 
morning of £37 m, comprising 
purchases of eligible bank bills, 
£23 m in band 2 (15-33 days) at 
11} per cent, film in band 3 
(34-63 days) at 11} per cent and 
£3m in band 4 (64-84 days) at 11 
per cent 

The forecast was revised again 
to a shortage of £150m before 
taking into account the morning's 
help. The Bank gave further 
assistance in the afternoon of 
£144m, making a grand total of 
£lSlm. The aftemon help com- 
prised purchases of £lm of 
Treasury bills in band 2 at 11} 
per cent and £23m of eligible 
bank bills at Hi per cent in 
band 3 it bought £112m of 
eligible bank bills at 11} per cent 
and in band 4 £8m at 11 per cent. 

In Frankfurt call money 
remained at 9 per cent although 
longer term rates started to rise 


yesterday's performance by the 
dollar, a cut on Thursday in the 
Lombard rate looks increasingly 
less likely according to market 
sources. 


In Paris tiie Bank of France 
announced a further reduction 
in call money to 14} per cent 
from 14} per cent on Friday. 
This was seen as another move 
by the authorities to reduce the 
cost of borrowing; following a 
policy adopted after Che franc's 
devaluation within the European 
Monetary System earlier this 
year. The cm In rates came 
despite further rises in U.S. rates 
and record levels for the doHar 
against the franc. The latter was 
quite steady against its EMS 
partners however. 


was a fall in the note circulation ■ as Euro-mark rates rase in line 


of £190m and Exchequer trans- with Euro-doliar rates. On 


In . Amsterdam -money market 
rates were marked higher in 
reaction to 9harp rises in Euro- 
dollar rates. Period rates up to a 
year were up lo- } of a point 
firmer while call money eased 
slightly as short-term funds 
remained adequate. 


The recent decline in Interest 
rates throughout Europe came to 
an abrupt halt yesterday as the 
market reacted to last week's UB 
money supply figures. A reported 
rise of $900m ia M-l came as a 
surprise since a modest fall had 
been projected by some. Con- 
sequently Euro-do liar rates 
started to rise as the prospect of 
an early return to the downward 
shift in U.S. interest rates 
diminished. Rates finished a little 
below their highest levels how- 
ever with the market still 
extremely nervous about future 
trends. 

Euro-sterling rates were 
marked ■ higher and domestic 
rates were generally firmer, cast- 
ing doubt on market hopes of a 
further small downward adjust' 
ment In clearing banks' base 
rates. The dollar's discount 
against sterling widened, reflect- 
ing the increased interest rate 
differential. Both the D-mark 
and Swiss- franc also showed 
higher premiums against the 
dollar even though Euro-marks 
and Euro-Swiss francs were 
generally firmer. 


MONEY RATES 


LONDON MONEY RATES 


NfiW YORK 


Prims rats 15 

Fsd funds (lunch-time) llVIl’k 

Treasury biffs '13-wssk) 10.18 

Trsasuiy bills (26*wtsk) 11.12 


GERMANY 

Lombard - 9.00 

Ovamlght rats B.oo 

One month 9-30 

Three months 9.35 

Six months 8J5 


Aug. 0 
1082 

Starling 
Certificate 
of deposit 

Interbank 

Local 

Authority 

deposits 

Local Auth 
nog otl able 
bonde 

-Finance 

House 

Deposlta 

_ jDleoount 

Company Market 
Deposits i Deposits 

Treasury 
Bills • 

Eligible 
Bank 
Bills « 

Fine 
Trade 
Bills 4 

Overnight, 

8 days notice 
'I days or — _. 
7 days notice-. 

One nwnth 

Two month* 

Three months. 

Six months. 

Nine months... 

One year.- 

Two years- 

11441* 
lias 11U 

11*41* 

HtHS 

Uftllte 

10iz4B 

111x4871 
11*41* 
11*41* 
lift 11* 
llft*ll* 

USS-llls 

llis-llla 

llfe-llfia 

1348411s 

11*8 ‘ 
lias 

111* 

111* 

1188 

1161. 

18414 
11*8-1 Ite 
llGe-UU 
lOce-lOte 
IHx-IHs 
114B-11 

ii* 

114S 
11* 
llte 
* 1118 

Ilia 

HBbIITb 

1137-12 

lll« 

10-1 He 

*£■ ■ 
106, 

lOif-lOfifl 

nu 

ii 

101f 

UI8 

1141* 

IOTb-IOtI 

lOja-lOBg 

ilTj 

lisa 

im 

ll* 


FRANCE 


Intervention rats 
Overnight rate .. 

One month 

Three months 

Six months 


14.5 

14.60 

14.3125 

14.3125 

14.3125 


JAPAN 


Discount rats 

Cell (unconditional) 

Bill discount (three-month) 


ECGD Fixed Jtata Sterling Export Finance. Scheme IV. Averaged Reference Rita for Interest period T9 July to 3 
August 1982 (inclusive): 12.143 per cent. 

Local authorities and finance houses seven days’ notice, others seven days fixed. Long-term local authority moitaage 
rates, nominally three years 11% per cenr. lour years 12% per cent: rive years 12% per cent. « Bank bill rates in table are 
buying reus for prims paper. Buying rates- for four-month bank bills lO^-IO’’. Mr cent Four months trade bills 11V per 
cant. 

Approximate selling raw for one month Treasury bills IH, per cent; two months IQ 1 , per- cent and three months 
10V10“» per cant- Approximers selling rate for one month banks bills 11V11V Mr cant; two months 10“i* per cent 
and three months IOUm-IO 2 ’,, per cent: one month bills 11’, per cent: two months 11*, per cent; three months 11>« par 
tent. 

Finance Houses Bess Rates (published by the Finance Houses Association) 13 per cent from August 1. 1982. 
London and Scottlah Clearing Bank Base Rates for lending II 1 , per cent. London Clearing Bank Deposit Rates lor sums 
at seven days notice tm per cent. Treasury Bills: Average tender rates of discount 10.7248 per cent. Certificates of Tax 
Deposit (Senas 5) 111, per cent from August S (plus an Interest rate supplement ol L per cent for the first month) 
Deposits withdrawn for cash 3 1 , per cent. 





flrttenn to Sp, of IMt Touts lift. (aKcXgl 
Salhbuw Ho me. 3L FMxwftQS Xrataaw EC2 
01638 Omiffm or 01368 2777 


iRN.Trait.iau 
Gemtt (John) 

77 Loaden WaH, EC2 
StnckfioMers Jtay 23.1 
Do. Aura. Unit!. — 

SL Eampaeir JU^3. 


MWtawJ talk Creep 
Untt Trust Onagers Ltd. 

\% ia.'sry© ^ sw 





Grimmaon M ana ge r s rat Co. Ltd. 

59 GraMaa Street, EC2P2DS 0X6064433 



at enapt Mtb i 

Scottish Amicable In*. Mop*. Ud. 

150 St VWicrol St, Glasgow. ' OMGL 
Eisiay Trust Arrnm. .ni?'T SLA -14 553 

Scottish Eqoftafrie Ami MMfcU* 
28SLAnhmnSq.EdMMrgk BHrSSSfmx 

*— as=su ip=l ffl 

DeaUng tay WntamBy- 

Scottbfr Widows* M Ma os gamut ' 

PJ>. Bra 902, Edtaburah EH165SU ®J6554«C 
Pegasus Tst Aug 9 — |J0L> Mtq+UI - 

SfMCO Money Funds 
66, Canon Street, EC4N 6AE <0-2961433 

■Hunrf~ 

Stewart UnR TsL M o negtra Ltd.Cs) 

45, Charlotte Sq, Ei&rtxrgit. 031-22*370 

Withdrawal Unto — 77 4 MJI +03 — 

p ]& 

"Estoiin Fwil — ra.4 j *44 

Oral tTue- A Fri. *WW. M Mee. A Tier. 

Sn AMmse Ford Mssrog sn r eirt UL 

Sra AUtaucc Hjc, Horshaw. 040364141 

a 

5hI» Lifi Pen. Tst. Mars. Co. Ud.(aKe> 
9-12CtonsWe,Loa*w. EC2V6AL ' OX-23* 3W 
EgBftrOtsL- 


I B a rringte a 
{Actum, to 
Hr-gnHYJ 

lAcoun. OrfB?'. ' 
BtTVtaSAugLj 



asr 3 - 


Flxcd IjiL Accl , _ 

?SSS{S\!S5Sa4!. ,L 



Target Tst Ktegre. Ltd. (ol (g) 

(Irw. tfccn. J. RorhscNU In*. Mdbl UdJ 
31, Greshaa SL, EC2. Do8ngs:02965M 


Mmter Food Managri i Ltd. 

Mfnsttr Hse., Arthur SL, EC4fi 9BN 0X623 1050 


GoanRan Royal Ex. IMt Mgn. Ltd. 

Renal Ending*. EC3P.30N 016268011 


m :d m 

■as A is_m T_ * -- - lU Sec&iSftBUoa 


A—rlcan Growth 

AtoSoalWCos. — 
AB.gsec.Sta. 

S0 

372 

Far East 

HwicKg. Ferfmoce— 

-jj 



SmsI Ratal 

17*0 

Coin. & lixL 

Dnnetoc 

H.4 

490 

Growth 

Frtagdecel 

h 


Hendmea Adssloistntiora (a) Cfe) (c) 

sis texus*' * ^ 

II JL tads 


MLA Unit Trast Mngmat Ltd. 

DM Itew Street. SW1A9JS. 01-222-8177 

MLA Unto. 11083 114JJ J 355 


Brown SMptey ft Co. Ltd. (a )(g) 

Harlareh Hre, Hayirardi H'*, Sr. 0444-45814L 


Rrencltt 






Murray M inet o ge U.T. lOgnL (a) 

163, Hope Straw, Gtasgra, 02 2UH. 041-221 5321 
HwreyAmsrtcaq — Wl -- ' 

WlCEkP 

DMftQ to Friday. 


Ej 


Mntnl UrR Twit Mro og rrs fo)(g) 

Bran! Sl Aw, BtonfieW St, EC2. 0163S 3911-2. 

Uutoxl Slue QUb 53.Z -o3 7 33 

MutulNkgbVUL^3Li « Jj -53 9M 



ProfesrioB? Aug. 4_| 


KatiunaJ Provident lire. Nbgrs. Ltd. 
4&.6naaqairch St, EC3P3HH. 016234200 

Kfcfi Mzij 

(Aaura. UnH^I”E|5D23 21U| L70 


Trades Uckm Unit Trait Manegera 

IOC, Vtood Street, E.C2. 01-6288011 

TUUT Aug.2 167.0 7U| » 

Tra watieu tlc ad Sen. Sacs. Id «y> 
91-99, Km Lmatoa RL, Chehnsfwd. 024561651 


Hotiond W te tui ba to (a) 
162, ChusaMc, EC2V6EU. 

‘ IIAcokiO 3J63 


lp§fc.® 


rat Co. lid. 

The Stack Exchange, K2P2JT. 

BSfSQtab 

76,' 




Canada Life IMt Trust ttegra. Ltd. 

36 High SL, PoUen Bar, Herts. P.Ber 51122 

CanjGreCSsi — HS.7 

Do. Got. Accua - 
Do. Income Dfct . 

Do. Inc. Accreu __ JKL1 , M3 -071 8i 

GDI & Fxd. InL Tra&jZLO Z7JM -OJa 1Z30 



Hangar Sanicas Lid. 

4GLSLH#kmL London EC3P3EP CQ-551CXW4 
Brwwfci InlL Gr- lnc._J48H 5&6UJ 1 452 

m Stand Unit Tst. Mgra.t (a) 


KIEL Trust E gEiMi ga w LtrL to) tgJ 
Mtai Coon, floM^Smy. 03O6B87766 
Not»tar__^__ 

NeWarGfft&F.L 

ItatoMIgllljfc, 


Tytotafl Ctaaagers LbUslIbKc] 

18. Ccnmoo And, Bristol 0272732X1 


45 Beach SL, EC2P2LX 


rannon FM Managers Ltd. (z) 

2. Otyasdc Wnr, WewWej, HA9 QNB. 01-9028876 

raj ]£$ 

Case) (James) Knot. Ltd, 

Bread SL, EC2N 1BQ. ' 01-5886010 



Nonh /tanerkra __ . 
Prion an August 


Next dsdlcg Ao|p« 18.. 
Carr, Setag UnH Trust Muo g m te) 
57/63. PrtacBsSt, Masdntar 06J-236568S 

tatalL.] 

Cent. Bd. of Fin. of Cbureli of 
77 London Wkfl. EC2N U». 

IBS 

Ctartacs Clarities M Fund# 

15. Moorgata, London, ECZ 016384121 

S 

Charities Official limst Fondri - 

77 Londoo Walt EC2N 10B. 01-5881815 

Cbfsftate Trust rtawnrr Ltd (i> (g) 

U,NmSL i EC2M4TP. 01-283 




Hwwfch (Men IS BB ta aa ? Group (b) 
P.O.Box 4, Norwich, Mfl3.\G- 0303 222X 

Grasp TsL Find J519J2 546JSI -53i 542 


01-6064477 , 

m=i is 


(Asms. Unto). 
Gill Iresne 


Peart Trust Mmqert Ltd. (i)(g)(z> 

252, HigiiHoBionr, WUV7cB. 0M(BB441 

Posrl Grawth Fd J32.7 353-03 

Aram Units ng£.2 4QJ[ -ftl 

-0.fl 



-lii 6.n 


Ptitcan Units Arinin. Ud. (glte) 

5763, Frtneoss Sl, NtftSwitsr. G81-2365685 
PsffcoiUnhs TQ9J I49.q-Lq 5.14 


UK IMt Trust Muegen Ltd. (a) _ M _ 

3 Frederick’s PL, Ob Jswr, EC2 01-5004111 PaWtWti Unit Trwt Bfejgnt. faj (z) 



46, Hst SL, Hsniey on Thames 
Growth, 
meeme. 


049126066 


Money 



:.Unte) 

ncairel EteSCUW 

Acona.tMn_ 

Scot. Inc. 

.war 


LaWdlEl 

( AcCuil lloto }. 


^VtaCHjhePri’b, 
L03. Wfc 


Ido. Mfrfi Spec 3Hl.i 
• fl Es- 
C-'pref 


tee* of iicinid (i> 


"■M&riB.JSML" Si® 


WcridwMe Recovery. |47 j0 
Ptatieal ImsL Ca. Ud. ly)(e) 

4^ BfOoraharySc, WC1A2RA 016238693 

KizJII 

Provincial Lift In. Co. Ltd. 

01-2476533 
-0.' 


TSB IMS Trust* (b) (e) (y) 
^ 6 m 3, Hewn Hse, M art i . Hi 


5P101PL 


1/3 

Intel. 


WMMpSt,EC2A2AB. 



Lid. to) 

(06286626 




s#ss= 



Inwr _ 

Itatl Small CD'S Fd- 


Kcy Focrf M tr ag a rc Ud. (a}(|) 

V3, WontdpSL. ECZF. 2hJB. 0Q62B6626. 



Cbo uhr t o a Fond Mtamlil 

SIM, Priaceu SL, Maachtster. 061-2365685 

Growth ,02.9 13fl -03 4J8 

l u to mUftta Lw. W.4 534 -53 L22 

High team PS.7 3lSd -03 1U9 



PtndL PartfoMo Kngre. Ltd. (a) Cb> (rf 
Hoftxxn Ban, EC1K 2NH. 016059222 

®s£<s=m 



tel 

Waring SrexBefiasL 
ttMter Growth — (436 4LM_-0i( 

IMS Trast Accouat ft MforL Ltd. 

Rrob H», King WKtam 5t EC4H9*.016»^ 
Friars ta.Rsxl JS5.1 SUM — t ** 


Mhr Bii amnwd Co. Ltd. 


3165 Grsdoa street SCZ 
ffkEOMiy. 


016004177 


Klotamrt Bonron UnR taqpn ___ , 

ZLFendusrcJiSL, rC3 01-6238000 Wmn IMt Mgn. Ltd. 


ROTES ^ , 

Wet* ip gnee urfea idhendst MlnM “ 
Owse dfstauMf S wM> w> wO- rater to lU; 
Mtan.' 

UH03 




Confsdc ration Funds Ltd. (a) 


50. Chancery Lane, WC2A II 
Growth FM |S2J 


014420222 

86.4 —4 


ICB.RLIW.TnsJ 
K-SJiMn.TSLAS 
KssajrCflSFaincBI 

d.Acc-.„ 


KE N^l.' tod. Fd. Ire 


KK'i'-i 



Rotate Hi*^ TudrHgs Wcfls, IQ. 0392222<Z 

Lft._ P9J is.qj -l_e r.jqf 

P ""l 


fMMwUiTrtfArojiw SH 
•Frkas Aug. i sra c-^c: 4. 


p 


“r.fc. d Estissad, 

» OmibBta 
iL'diuu bursa 

hnurooss. s Often' 

«cw ogeatY ccaus'ei.ou. y Offered prfc el 

cjicroemcslf 5nrta 3aenahnawgeiu 

price, f Ctronef gross. $ SuwM*- 
♦ Visa before Janay tax. t EmSS teta 

r-'.'s a eJari 





<L 






**'*}!-, 


' V- J 


= 


Financial Times Tuesday August 10 1982 



Ltd. fe> 
GMW91U 



Pan; Eftcfiy-Att. . 

Pens. pH* Wt.. 
PWF.FS3Tfm.Aee. 
Pens. 

gw*...-. 

Pen* Money 


INSURANCE & OVERSEAS MANAGED FUNDS 


GrstwHe Manawment Limited Ruest Fund Mm. (Jersey) IW- 

P.0. Be* 73, St. Keile*v Jerwy. 053473933 P.0. teMa.HUjRtow, OSJCMK. 

CpanwHuini. Tn .. t£A72 6471 ( 5.02 OuKtSlftl. Fx* lnl.JKI.7M O.TEfaf ... 


Granwitoim.Tfl.... f£6J2 . .MW 
Nsn (baling day Juhr 15. 


LSito. Fxd. Ini. JJ 
1 ML Sea. h 


— Ufa taur. OIL of Ptansytmta 


8, New fai« Oattaffl, KW- 
LACOP Units PL® 


Nanrtch (Man (nsaranen Group 


Medway 812348 PO Sw 4, Norwich NR2 3NG. 


32LS1 1 - 


Indexed Inr. Seriw4l 
Pension Property* 
Parian Equity ■ 
Pemtnn SeUM 

PmsfaiH 

nercPOn PHP 

PnshM FocdlK-H 
Pmsicn Indexed ln*.| 


Crusader Inmmcc PL6 

Torrer Hie, 38 Trlttty Sq. EC3NAOJ 4882329 

SK.'K&fr® Jr 


Ltotfi Ufa Assume* 

20, Often SL. EC2A WXOWZOaaB 


if = 


Eagle Stir InsurJKdtaiid Anar. 
l,TrtfMCtafedle&, EC2. fll- 588 1212 

Eagie/Md. OnHs — J79JZ ■ BZJ|-U| 621 




Albany Ufa Assurance Co. Ltd. 

3k OH BuriteWfl EL, WO. 01-4375962 


EoiityFd. 
Ftawc >m. 


GbL Mow* Fd. Ac. 
laU.6hfl.F4.Aem. 
lnU.Frd.Im.Fd. 
Prap.H.A=. 
MTpr* Inv.Acc. 

G , td.MorJ'en.Ai=_ 

lntLMiLpnrdAcc: 

PrOD.PHLATfi.— 

U'pio imJPeiLAec 


Equity ft Law Life Am. Soc. Ud. 
AawrUtu Rda^ tMeondK. 049433377 

sssnssicar — hui 5&a=£i - 

SJSSiEi? 85 = 


Equity ft Law (Managod Funds) L td. 
Amentum (tad. High Wicambf. - 049433377 

ttSSBfedK i m-4- 


AAtEV Life Assurance Ltd. 
2 -ft. Prhce sf Wales Rd* Bmomh. 

tBga!i==Ba i 

EqBliyFd 115 A3 © 

Fired tm. Fd 1&' 9 mi 

Property Fd. U55.7 1M 


0202762122 M-g™-, 
a 1 _ «d-_rs*- 




FtmflnL.nMS.Fd.. 


Ftxnf InL Pens. Fd— Q3T.7 
FflghViea Pens. Fd. .flju 
Money Penttw Fd... Lu« 
Property Pe»s«m Fd, [uls 
AWVtFTsndagtu 
Amwlafl &Gen. Fd.. 13? J 

Income Fd. 

l ML Growth Fd. ; 117.9 

ciptrai Fe»tt <4^2 

Rrceray Fund |$6.9 


Family Ascurance Society 

68, Exit Street, Horsham. 

g A.Maaged 

B. Managed 
C,3A„ 

O. FIxhI InL.. 


mim - 


fatten 


G.T. W m e ase nt Ltd. 

16 FMmmt Cfcn^ Lend. EC2M 70J.'(0-62B 8131 

SMflMH - ' 


Bwcteyi Life Assur. Co. Ltd. 


252 Romford (W., E7. 
BMlajdonds 

G&StaS 

Internal feniL 

Managed 

Property 
Kan.PMRAceum 

Do. JoHlei 

GUtptaPens.Aec.__i7 

fed? 


-0.7 _ 

HL7 _ 

-LI - 




KING (IbaagaA Fmrfs) Ltd. 

Managed Fund, (520.6 

lourtyf iml-. W5.9 

Property rued. 2J7.7 

Fixed up. Fond 

Depart Font. 150.7 

ssftrtctt Men Ufe te c a aw 

RSMSfflau 

Ordinary Stare* 1125./ 


Sta ndard Life Assam** C«m*ny 

Z 3 George St, EriWuryh EH22XZ. 031-225 797L 


ists-aoi - 


BMuipsgAta Commodity Ser. LM. 

P.0. Sox 42, DaugtH, IaM. 062A-23CU 
ARMAC* Alia. 2 SSOW S42U 1-DJ6 

BKSdB.id“ 

* ' — Nett ml 5ept 6. 


Guiimosi Mohon !nt Fund (Guernsey) 
POBm 183, SL Peter Port. Guernsey. 048123506. 

jaSSt.iK,sinigl?5 ill ::r-j M 


1 on August 4. M 


t5!U5S:::: 

: dealing AugTlL 


insez Urtted S«s.*.JaBJ’ Iff 
Mixed* |2ui la 

3 Nor. Uo«5 Ji* 15^ ^ mi' 


Fixed Irteresl 
Inde x UrSwdl 
Cu« 


Brkfee Manaqnwiit Ltd. 

GPO Box 590, Hong Kong 

*B?i!S4t=WP , ?U:=I « 


Prraa U fcia 5. Nett deiRng Aug W. 

Hmnbra Pacific Fund Mgmt. Ltd. 

2110, Comausfe Cewro, Kong tong 

sssraaf-.-ja* n=j = 

h umbras Fd. M-rs. (C.l.) Ltd. 


OuiKtr/HcimiM CcrniDOditttl 

93^ &erittmS^EW7LJL 0XW4177 

1 *» 


RBC Imrestmeat MMWB Urnlted 
PO Bn 246, SL Peter PoA Cuetmw. 0481-2302L 




P.0 Em 86, Gucncey. 


CbhsI Se«r\T FC.t 
CjFunf...., . 


Pearl Asumncc (Unit Funds) Ltd. 
252 High Holborir, WC1V 7EB. 01-40; 

tmf, Fnp. Di5L___.fI33i J4WI „„.J 
iiw. Prop. Ace-. u/73 1 

liw. Managed ilsJI I'lilj 


* ' — ’ — Pension Fxd.Tm 

1 1 PnTOon Index Linked 

1 ..>.4 — pen^a, Cajft . 

1 Ltd. San Affiance Insurance Group 
01-4058441. Son Alliance Hone, Horsham. 

| „..,J - httcx UaWFand 

■'fSbi 


Brita nnia inti. Investment . Uagnt. Ud. 

HdtSMsr”' "KAin Slw a - 


cX Fund 

SKdalSits-fwid. .. 
Surtkin faenme Fmt*. 
DolUrlncDtrar FixrL 
Tram-NaLTridL. 
fVUU. BlTL 


Ramlnco PVaugers Ltd. 

P.0. Bx. 1549, HmlU, Bermuda. (809-29) 2-7979 
Ramins Aug. 2 H ._- 158.66 8.93} I — 


PhKiiis Asssrancu Co. Ltd. 

*■5 Kbg’WUllam SL, EC4P4HR. 

max=m s 


, end . 

Inti Bund Aug 3 


Mi4i SSiStesr: 

*OJj - (Mtm Income Fd.„„ 


:S 4 = 


im. Eoatty . _ 
Im. Svg5, A'5U& 


l=J= 


Awtmtan^S'KlT 
Fdr East Fund __ 
Jeney Enray 1st . 

UMcKrtStfi'RaS 

USM Fund* 

Sardnf BmaritRari 


Galleon Ass. rurt'BlJLCIH LOW — 
tExctaes trrfha ctargr on 5Wir orders. 

Hendervon Admin. & Man. {Guernsey) 

7 New Sl, 5L Pot w Pert, GL-erroe* 048126541/2 

sreufk^sagE = 

Gilt Fund K9.47 10.»| li«5 


Richmmtd Lift Ass. Ud. 
4 KIH Street, Dnuglm. I AM. 

ColnTnni.._ 3SA 

OiUflMd fiend t>73 

Gold tone 2943 

Managed Fund 133.9 

Petronian Oil Trust-.. l^S 

feSE^BH. : 




i tacztm 


Pioneer Me feral tnunna Co. Ltd.' 

26, Croe?y Rd, N. waierim, LT»oi 051-9286655 
Managed Fund [1240 131-61 -~i — 


IVotfc.rtrBI 

Infarna ttanal 


Z ESfiatSftSS-:i 


Ptennsd Savings Group 
66, East Street, Horsham 

liS^Ei 

5th Managed.— a 58 
Pension Managed K3 


Premium Life Assurance Co. Ltd. SSSiffS 1 

EastchMer Use., Haywards Hmh 044445S721 ESf, 

American Tech. Fd 1 95 -II ]/»« -4J1 _ DMM.r7 

Building Sac. Fd... 

Bafenced 

Data Mangd. Fd 


Fdlrrt.J 

040350255 Property July 5 

■—■I - Sun Lift Bf Cinadi (UK) Ltd. 

~ % 3, 4, Codopur Sl, SW1V 5BH 01-9305400 

■H - JBwbtrafPhm _ 

- Sfe 






J. ^rteg Cross. 

SIRT?S(La5h 

UnL GerL 5ecx. 

First 5teriblj.__, 
Risl I noil. 


Henderson Earing Group 

ftn. Gloinxstcr Tower, 1L Pedder SL, Hong Kong. 

Aasrslla* BJ.C9 IM — 

JacenTech Kj32 J637 — 

J^jnpimd 522,42 ZL95 ...... — 

!.z: iooo 

Weedy dealings. 


llU&ffl-A: 

Funfc Weekly Udndayi 

Xpkil Rriurn 1120%. 


Hir-Santuel 8 Co. (Guernsey) Ud. 

G LcFetwr Si, SL Prirr Port. GBrnmy. CJ. 
GucmuyTsL [2)7.1 22141 ..-.4 351 


Rotfnelffid Asset Management (C.l.) 

P.O. Box 58, SL JuOtm Cl, Gwmtry. 0481-^,741. 
Hong Kong. O.E. America M.*_ J5£09 ^a-O Wj OW 

IS 

— O.C. Hong Kg. SJJl ,Zl — 

.'Z mbo BeLFrane liS^lL am 

u „ sasfedM»ei=ga| 
!S. cj. RSSfeJ 3 b, 5S!=- ,2® 

M " L 


anted 

ufactu 
verj’ 
out. 
perks 
s has 
burgi 
l an 
sector 


= \sa z 


Natural Resources 

SOTty 


— InternaHonf Equity 


Equity RLAceuttH 

Intrt. Fd. Acami.H 
Mann Fd. AcainiH 
IrxSeiAi&a.FdAOTj 


Brawn Shipley Trt. Co. ( Jersey) Ltd. 

P.a Sox 581 SL Heller. Jersey. 0534 7477T 

= masw 


Pewrion Run 
Pen. Pens. Account - 
Pens. UgAAccOSceoi . 


Butterfield Management Co. Ltd. 
P O. Box 19$, Kamllfafl, Benreida. 
Butires Equity ISL66 3.90 


— | I _ Butires Income .H-30 Z< 

I72.ll —.4 - Prices It j®riZN»t a*, da 

^ 60^^0272-299 524 Ge^^^Onfl^mM ^ 

E ^ 

VnjA . Z7J — Nett riraoing ay *Aog 16. ' 


Nett sub. cby Aug. 


Prop. Equity & Life Ass. Co. 

42 HnundTOHrtt, Lcndan EC3A 7AV 01-6211124 mTiStoaS. 

R. Silk Prop. Band | 247.9 1 .—.J — Prooeriy Cap. 

Properly Growth Ass or. Co. Ltd. E»3tyt!aof C ~ 

Lew House. Crojrtw CR9 1LU. 01-6000606 

S 2 B 3 bf 4 II - BSF^ 


Lew House. Croydon CR9 1LU. 
LMdoa A'deeit ft Ntta. MH. Aisnr. Ltd. Properly Fund.- lr - 1 S3. 


Anieuraxtail GENERALI &pJL 

117, Femhorcfa St, EC3M5UY. 01-488 0733 
inti, tlanegod Bond.^l4L7 149.2 ... J — 


«f»«5 m**™ isaffifSSb 

42 SI 'I — 4 — Sic. Fund (f.i 

Afibey Nat. Fund 


Managed Cap 


stszisr** M,Bt .sssu naiwr w * 

ulcEu^J? Ri'irij'litli 4 mLwj ..^1 1^4 Sm ft Prosper infentatlwuJ 

ttJSWfiSPE 1 ! , HZ ~ Mge^St-H-Iw.Jwwy 053473933 

D. Mari: M035 — *063 — Ftain liUrratt Funk 


D. Mari:..'...- L...M0J5 — *043 — Rxnd Intrrnt Flnttt 

*s&= p =, = = lEiii 

Mnnogrd Fund L9.69 10JB| — Sa. £S i . ■ 1 i ffit tSU .... 1 410 


Bas 2622. Errr.« SwiaeriJ’tt 
H^. Pwrwas F'd .... 1520.70 
BoUnsrfl (CSF Fu.i9}IsF)941 


062425031 

4.47 


(Ttff^ 'USm 10.701-0051 - North 
KK Fund ManiffSK (Jersey) LM. Seprot.---.— — m 1 

Qnte.ulliMtanRA St Heller, Cl. 053471460 gSJHELEKS 1 ki 

KK Gill Fund L:d__^.|99.0 1030f -1.0| 13i» 

f 0. Trust fi?£rj;ers Ud. iwttarroncy RmrnFBW 

25015 % Mfc“::rr“B 


SLFhedrr* — R*?y 

Yen Bond**t |L181 

U^?Grl>w^?an<f***. .I10C6 
Intematf. Sr. *4 Bf 46 

Fir Eeslernt.. : --....gj4i7 J 

North Am«rl»i*t — [$5-31. 
Senrot .91476 


General PartfsHa Ufa Ins. C. Ltd. 

Crossbrook St, CheshonL Herts. Waltham X 31971 


Louden Indemnity ft GnL Ins. Co. LM fiMi 
Ifl^ T^Forfa ay.ftytrig 5B3511; BSSnsraTW 1 

z Bhw= 

RMd Interest- RO 5t 2 1 — Money Fuitt 


Hack Hum Ufe Asc, Co. Lid. — I W 

' 01-6231288 KSSSS&d W 


Bis* ! terse Man. Fd. 
Mae aged inr. Fd. 

PropwtjFd.-. 

Fixed Interest Fd 
am. Fd,._ 

InEwa rd,„_.,. 
Extra insxns Fd. . 
Wedtfciar&owiiiFa. 

Soft 
lr*_ 

BE-. 


Portfolio M«n. Acc — 

Portfolio ffc". IrriEZ] 


Growth ft Sc£ Life Ail Soc. Ltd. 

48, London Fruit Exchange, Q 6EU 01-3771122 


EtwHyFund 

QoltyFwcl(A) ...._ 

Mane* Fun). 

Mousy Fund (A) 

Artnvlil F rhl....... 

Gni-ndqed Fund — 


Lmden Ufa Linked Assor. LM. ggESSyK&“" 

UXl Tempfc St, Bristol. BS1 6 EAl 0272^79179 e 5!-S Fi( A)T 

fe^interestUZ.^I SJ --•] — IrariSi. Am ! K 

Proeerty llS-? J57-2 — 4 — menutlenal Fd — r | 


bxtaxedSflcTIIZlt: 






-1= 

Fixed Im. Inttlxl J 


bvdtan Royal Exchange 

Royal Eurf mge, E.C3. 01-283 7101 

3104 ....[ — 

BBE LMnd Asuranea LMtari 



Prop. Smrtfi Pamhi rv.fi J 
All iVther Ac. UCJ21V3 

inw.Fd. Ufa .1 

Pensiw Fd. ills 1 


PenriM Fd. ms 

— Cwe. Pens.Fd— 


Caw. Fns. Csg. Ul ... 
Man. PentTrd 


Man. Pens. Cap. Ul... 

3 — Prop. Pens. Ft 

) — P.~op-P*[S-CsJ.Uts. 

Bldg. Soc. Pen. Ul... 
Bldg. 5oc. Cap. UL.... 

, GliSPem-Fd. 

039252155 Gilts PelK. Fd. Cnp. - 
-L2J — EguHy Tent. FA....... 

-La *46 Equity Pens. Fd. Cap. 


Canada Ufa Auwants Co of G. Britain no tom 
Z-6 Hisfi SL Potters Bar, Herts. P.BwSUZ InterraUaRlIidttal 

Menagcii Pen Fund .. R3W L«U j — Jta- Awan. .__ 

Property Pen Fbnd.-.tlcSS 1.E3 J — Property Initial 

Index Lnfcd Pen Fund 11033 £1451 .—.4 — Da Atx»n.._ 


Luadon ft Manshatter Gp. 

Wlodade Park, Exeter EX5 10S. 

' ' ‘tfc“ 



Caili Act... 

Incenat tonal Cep 
Imeraatloral Aec 
Amertan Cap. 
American Acc. 

Far Eastern Cap 
Far Eastern Aec. 

Dislrtoutton 

Son Ufa Pamlem 
(An* tor ladMdatl _ 

tenS3r 

Peas. Equity Acc. 

Petr. FVhiSrfSl l— k- 

Pent. F. Interest Aec. 
Pens. Cash Cap 


Capdlrex SJL 

PJ3. Box 170, ml Gemma 12. 010 4122 466288 

- Baft===NHi «a. M 


losg .... 

9.ig-ftc 
15.9S .. . 

J .75|-IM7 
.99-170 




Capital Asset Managers Ltd. 

fierro* Hje. SL Jultons A*,, St Pgre^ 

The Currency Trust — ISJXI . 90 03 | 111 


Pens. Cash Ate. 

Pens. Irani. Cap. 

Pccs.lnM.Acc 

Pens. American Cep.. 
Pent. American Acc. . 
Pens. Far Estm.Cap. 
Pens. Far Esau. Aec. 



Capital international Fund SJL 

43 Boukmart! Royal, L ux ertwurg 

Capital InL Fund | 522.45 1-057] — 


Ira. CcmrcdiiU'5T3.[77J 103jJ ...,4 - 

Hert deal nr chy Sept Z EW erimg -| 

IGF Kana^emmi Services Inc.. Dwrti Fwi 

a* rer.pjar:. P.O. Bat 1044, Cayman Is, BWI. **- 

Inicrrt Goto Fund—. I561J2 64Jfl 4 — ****Ju!y 3?{week 

H.V. Irrtufe-hcer . .. . , 

P 0 Bat EM, Dcift. Holland Schroder Mngt j 


worrj 
he$ is 
00 ett 

Taking 
fe popi 
lonopo 
lium-si 
a a tar 
JDg 

■nevert 
'1 role 
! Whctl 
allow 
• indepi 
a certa 


oslt“**_. -J1598 IMLII | 0.16 

‘July 3? (wtray^ilirup). Daily deaflngi. 


Schroder Mngt Services (Jersey) Lid. 


Eyncrttda(C;rcrPM)IEfi«27 - ]-0JS| 380 f - 0 -® 0 *, 1 . 95 ' 37561 
iRternstfaral tod Imrt K J “ 


ChartcriiOKH Jaghet 
1 Paternoster Row, EC4 

•Prices at Jtty^LNett 1 


— Target Ufe Assurance Co. Ltd. 


Tarcrt House, Gotafamse Road, Ay(e 
Bucks. Aylesbury 


* 2 j. Providence CapitoC Life Amc. Co. LM. 
_ 30 Uxuridge Road, W128PG. 01-749 911 

*L1 Special KK Fii 


ACxn. Fuad Inc.. 
Man. Fund Cup. 
Man. Fund Acc. 


Ii.7«,m B5-Kilffc 
Prop.Fd.Cao. 


Canaan Anurenca Ltd. 

3 Wyirplc Way. Wenwtoy HA9 ONB. 07-9028876 

B^Bd./Exec/L^tir Mas flfS^OJXl — 

Cecnrit Good l54i Ki« — 

E^lty Ac an JWMfj -SS - 


Deposit IrriM 
Dc. Aceom-r - 


- l-QJl - 


_ Pens. Equity Acc...,. 

Pens.FxsL b£ Inttlal 

_ *Pem.FbmdlnLAec. 
h57liWttai 


Pens, him nWai 
Peis. Inf L Acc. - 
Pens. Prop. lultM 
Pens. Prop. Acc,. 
Pens. Depfts. In 
Pm. Oepos. Acc. 



— -IU) — Ind Pr-s EcLfaj'.'c- 

— -Dil _ Fed. In. Aec. - 

— -06] _ Ind-PenlFrilnUcc. 

— - 2.3 — iRUd ,5cc._... 

— -i-Oj — , Ind.Pens.i.ml.Acc. 

— -p-Jl *13 Mataojii IHLricc... 

— -Ul *0.7 Ind-Pe^Ww-F^Jc: 

_ — . rL7] *05 PnwertvFd.Acc.... 

where reduced mgnt- chwgrs apply. in 3 .Pm.Prai: FdAx.-iaarT /a-ti ... j — u.K. enutv ro. inn 

For OtJwr Filds and Capital Units ring 01-749 9111. Irrt |q2hyFd. Inc. 

1 Provincial Lire Assurance Co. LM. IrruE^^Fd: Arc. 

m navenn e_ rj 1 — x 


Prop- Fd. Acc. 

Prop- Fd. Ink. 

Prop. Fid. Imr.. 

xedirt.Fd.lrK. 

. xedinLFd Cap. 
Fixed Int. Fd. Acc. 
Fixed inLFd-Int- 
Drp- Fd.lnc... 

Dep. Ft). Acc.. 

Dw. Fd. Ink 
O: Equity Fd.lnc. 
U.IC Equity Fd.CiWL 
U.E Equity Fd. Act- 
U.K. Equity Fd. Ink 


£S»)«4i WSEz 

I7J| - SDffi 


Chartertiouxe Jaghet Currency Mngt Ltd. 
Channel Hie, SL Heller, Jersey. 0534 74639 
Cntiol Assets Currency Funds Ltd, 

flta=| JMz 

D Marks 1 40.11 l-a»4 — 

Sw Francs 


120, CheapiidCi EC2. 
Am. In. To. Aml 4_. 
Asian Fd.JulyJ9.„ 
C{n pride July28.„. 
Darting. Fd Aug 9..__ 
Japan Rd. July 29. — 
Tralaigar Fd. July 31 


iM ZJB1 *01 

W 30 ::: 


Chpwton Comm adit let (hie of Man) Ltd. 
29, Athol Street, Douglas, l AM. 0624 23724 


Normandy Metal Tnat. 
Normandy Com. Til. 
Cut*. Currency A & 




CornbW lit. (Guernsey) LM. 

P.a Baa 157, SL Peter Port. Gnenney 
tntnl.Man.FA 12248 244.01 4 - 


, Sitter national Sand Trust Nrtt uttscrxnttn £y Augu 

“ a57 > — Z Bxlnard Royal, Lmcmtoirg 

ciassArJAyAng9.,.| £9.20 I-0.19I — j. Henry Schroder Wagg ft Co. Ltd. 
Clns B WAV Aug 9—1 510177 _ 120, Ctwinlde, EC2. 

cn ' 2 f 3W iRtMnsKoiiaS Psilflc tnv. Mgmt. Ltd. £, 

■— J Tie P.O. Zar 17237, 56, P.U St, Sydney, AusL cfwaBrideJmr^”" V%'V — 

wSTlf" 9 Javelin Zqul 1 ; 7sL .— 1SA3.34 3J3| ..-.J 8.00 SflSJ* |^4 2J 

inwslinetit Advtaors, Inc. fflBSrratlT 

*HL Ltd. pm iiRnrvt tonal Plan, Hou«on Texas. 

0534 74639 Schrader Unit Trust Mgn. I 

UK w:«7 B4U 1 * Bcx273 SL Peter PortGuemsey, 

.nail _ . Mngd. Curncv. 507.1 532 

>00] — Invlcra Envestment Management £ Fixed interest.. — .596 

-0». - l-.IttriKj eras:, EL HeHer. Jersey. 053473741. tEaulft... — g09 6 m3 

9 5 BGSMdW ffl ::::i liS 

JcrUInc RemfaKj 6 Cu. Ltd. CunttvLftFdiaih 532 

Mob) [M 'liar Rose, Comauglii Centre, Hong Kong £ ittUfa Fd 

i£4BSz=sm - :i'i 70 iw-stSw 

d SSS fttagtgg jSR = -g| r» _ . . „ 

Do. (Acc-on.) hfOJUJrf — - 28 BJ - Scrimgeour Kemp-Gie Mngn 

J. r. rA:.Secs.(lnc.JB4A5 — -015] LOO i. Charing CroaSL Helirr, Jersey, 

w, !ft%B$zzz&8 = oio aSjjgglB-w % 

1 P|?h Z I™ L30 139. 


rates 1 
uple Lm 
y, the 
ibout t 

>endeni 
•t arriv 
iploraal 
‘ that ti 
( less ea: 

SUTVil 

its doo; 


Schrader Unit Trust Mgn. InL Ltd. 
BoxZ73SL Peter Port, Guernsey, 04812&750 

ff&fi'SSfe-.-IS} ta :: 1 

£ Equity 109 b Ilf/SA ^.35 

SFiieo Interest WJ lBM 

S Eouitv 74.1 783 .»... L21 


Mood. Cnnicy Ufa Fd 
£Fhmd Int UfeFd 

«• |Wll®Fd 


Equtft LBe Fd ..IM.v < 0.1 

Prices on August 4. Nat dealing , 


Cortex* Internet Ions! 

10 a, Boulevard Royal, Luxembourg. 

Cortexa IntnL |$7U2 — |-0J3| — 


2 nd Gift II 

2nd. Afliericen — [1 

2nd Inti. Money R 

2 nd inarc p 

2 ndEc.FereJAcc._Jl 
ZK Prp. Peat/Aa: Z4z 
2 xo Mgd. Pc 3 x/Acs_ll 
ZnC Dtp. PenvAec — |) 
GiKpeK/Aec.. — rr 
WAia. ffaB/Aoc — R 
2RH5LMxH7Fetnl£c}l 
2 ntl tfiiec FeinJiacc. » 

L 6 ES.LF. , 2 ^'ZW 

Current. 




Hambro Life Anaraim PJ-C. 

7(Kd Park Lane, London, W1Y3U. (04990031 
Fixed InL D ap— , 

■ Managed Cap 
Managed Acc 


M ft G Graf Provincial Life Assure 

Ttvee Quayx, Tower HBI, EC3R6BQ. 01-6264588. 222 EatomoMe EC2. 
American Fuad B«pd.[73 ? .C-3-9-9 — Manaaad ch ncr c 

American fbc- Bund. 103M -43 _ ISab 

Australasia Band __Iz9D 83 JJ -01J — 

Commodity Bond 


Provincial Life Assurance Co. LM. im. 1 
01-2476533 Int.f 


wdt 
AmerloflAcc. 
Peo-F-lUep-Cap 
Pen.F.LOenJtce. 
Ren-Pn^c 


1 j - SliSBtc* 

ter ‘ 

Pro. 

090228511 

|:d= 

1 H Pen. DAP! Cap.~ 
Pen.DJLF.Acc_. 


Capital life Asummat 
Contfux* House, Chapel Ash w*ton. 

feSSSsri M 


Chieftain Asswaaca Funds 

11 Hew SfrocL EC2M 47P. 
Managec' Grontl! — {?4458 1518 

Mawlrtll-issnto— i ^.2 19-S 

IrainaMwrtO 

V-‘tr. Ipowre 

l.-uaaie i * wlh 
B«fc Rrworecs 
Amertair tr 
Far Eastern 
Cash 


MB = 


01-2833933 Hearts of Oak Ganafit Society • 

f-0.99] UJ 6 129, Kjogsway, London, WC2B 6 NF 00-4040393 


= .BaB=M JH=i= £jg£ 


~ HtMhfssn Admlnistratlen 


City of Westmtatfc .Assurance 




397.41 -3.4 

154J 

175J ...... 

ms -1.5 


yFd-M — 
Ac. Pen.. 


CnigmuDiit Fixed Int Mngn. (Jersey) 

PA Bor 295. SL HeHer, Jersey. 0534 27552 

GUI Fund, J^.„.J^w^. JB.«> 


J ?.S.£A [22 

Ds. (Arturo) |S5 

J.F.WiH 

J.F. Cur.4BS.FdAlic.lSl 
Do. (Acn.TR.) _.... 

JatinF padiicCim'aWO 
Australia 7S — fXGX 


= 

?B0 — 


- Scrimgeuur Kemp-Gie MngmL. Jersey 

LM 1, Charing CroaSL Helier, Jersey, 053477741. 

^ ®BSfia=|tf Tmi=j «3 

r w G IK Bond 1132.9 2JM| 1 — 


15 — »aC 

32 — *0.V 
41 - -m 


Ijo Sentry Assurance International Ltd. 
lloO p.o. Box 1776. Hunlllw 5. Bermuda. 

530 Managed Fund R3.9422 473641 .....| - 


HAV Arm. ?. Krtt Ceiling, dav , 
Londun Awnt: BWI. Fleming *■ Co. T« 


Signal Ufe Assurance Co. Ltd. 

2*00 Ocean Heights, Queemway, Gibraltar. Telex Z33Z. 
Growth Sottegln Fd._fE2.95 29S| .....J. — 


ReL Plan Can. Pen. 
Man. Pen. FB. Acc. 
Man. Pen. Fd. Cap 
tan Pen. Fd. Acc.. 


lit Pen Fd. Cap™ 
Prop. Pen- Fd. Acc. 
Prop- Pen. Fd. Cao. 
Guar. Pen. Fd. Aec. 
Guar. Pen. Fd. Cao. 
Irrier-L Pen. Fd. Cap, 
Intos-L Fen Fd. Acc. 

Slrrllno Fund 


DWS Deutsche. Ges. F. Wertpagiersp 
Gnmtwrgweg 313, 6000 FraMtfurt 
Imesfa | DM3055 32101-0151 — 


Leopold Joseph & Sons (Guernsey) fcrowu1soroBinrn._rM.7u tro 4 

Kirael CL,5 e Feter Part, Guernsey. 0481^6648. ■ 1 

I..I. Strrfinn Fund K15J0 15301+008- 3? l ®* r fTSf]""' tMw 


Ll. Sterling Fund (£1530 15J0(+0JB 

L J £ 5 Cmrency Food 

TclepHcn^ Manager for latest prices. 


s = 


j^r “ For -Spiral Unit end GJw F 


2fl, Canrao SL, EC4. 

mbenzfHttS Ifi 


m3 . _ j - 


Delta Group 

Pi). Box 3012, Nassau, Oahamas 


KiHmrart Benson Group 

?(), FernhurctfSL, EC3. 


US. Dollar Fund. 
Swiss Franc Fund 


_ Deutch* Mark Fun) 


For CjpiMl Unit aid GJier Prices rug 01-247 6533. Y «t Fural 

Prjfkairt Fmiottf Limited 
Hoi torn Sar;. EXiH FHH. 01-405 9222 55_57> 


Deutacher lit m tmetst-Trort 

PosUach 2685 BMergassa 6-10 6000 Frankfurt 

s wgjgm — (sag warn ~ 

int Rvntemnds -~JDmWAZ | — 


B lns.toto.... 

uref.- 

R.S. InL E?. Fd lie.. 


Strategic Metaf Trust Mngrs. Ltd. 
01-623WB0 3 hid Street, Douglas, I0M 062423914 

] ] f-S Strategic Metal Tr. -159258 949.0! .._.4 - 


Eqjuj Fp. Ojig. 4 — |9J7 

Iml.Fe.AoCs |J7 

Fbl»d l.iLAw.4 . — M.jJ 
Prop-Frt An.- A.. — 5109 
CasnFiuxiiUig *. — 13053 


Trareint erratic nal Ufe Ins. Co. Ltd, __ , . . . 

nitfBK °P92 55-57, High Hotooru, WC3V6DU. 03r8317481 UmPMt 

Uk-awrccc C - n— rj 1 ™ D -.nn r 77. London Wall Lnndon. EC2. 


es £ Man. Fd. 
Series 2 Equity Fd 


Serin 2 Prog, Fd-_- 
Series 2 Fixed lm Fd 
Series 2 Money Fd. 
Series 2 D'sWsFd. 


FtoJl-rii Fctfrismert Plan. 

Marmyeo faM IQ.C72 

Carii Fund - (£3.012 


77, London Wall, London, EC2. 01-61 
Mnchoster Din-nlllod Ltd. NAV June 50. 
Winchester Owwas Ltd. NAV .h'ly 30. II! 
Wbidiestcr U4. Reserres Ltd. Cmrcn: yield 


wra = . 

M-6M3200 ^Irt 

MVtt TrcniPtiwcti-d MU8 


StroHflhoW Management Limited 

P.0. Bo* 315. SL Heitor, Jersey- 0534-71460 
Comeittfliy TrosL..— [13046 13753) .—4 - 


0.95 Surimrest (Jersey) Ltd. 
— 4, Ha St, Douglas, hie of Min 

££ Copper Trost |OU5 


062423914 
12261-0391 - 


m :::::) = 


Tiiito imesL Fd. , 
Tulip Manag ed Fd 
Ptoaged Inv. Fd. InL 

d lm. rd. ACL 

en.Fd.Cap. 
Fd. Acc. 


— Refuge Investments Limited 


IQSthrcrd St., MancWTr 

Mar.aoed __ _..il4S7 

Prooeriy— U053 


a=j = 


Dreyfus IntereontlDcntal Imr. Fd. 

P.O. Box N3712, Nassau, Bahanas. 

NAV AligS (26.70 28.40) .) 6.40 


Trident Life Assurance Cu. Ltd 


K fe rndNctunrs Ufe I romance Co. 

SL George’s Way, Stevenage. 043856101 


Ftatt _ _ 
thdutL-Ap. 


Fund.. 

GBlFunJ 




Msrki, s a* 

For Fmo« - Wms pVast'phaoJ OS^j>OWCS 
Senas (Z.Pdkis an te-aHKIe* Kurd afar 155981 
Series u) Ttwse are ta >tces Mr earlier poteet 


HR Samuel Life Assur. Ltd. 

NLA Twr- AkBseomhe Rd.. Cray. 

- — “—Fund ’” 5 



Reliance Mutual 
Tunoridqe Wells, Kent. 
EmrilrFiiixi jlW J 

Kf.Fd. 'fd Issue) 

Prop Fd. (2nd i&f uej [130 6 
MwigedFri ..Ilia j 


-•-•J “ Duncan Lawrie Inv. Mgt. Ltd. 

••"•* Victory Hse, St Peter Port. Guernsey. 0481 20034 

045236541 =J 4S8 


,ra,wr>,antc " 0 ™ ' ^ TfiB Thist Fundi (C.I.) 

Ktsrea Intanatlmal Trust 10 Wtiartst-SL Heller. Jersey (Cl). 053*73494 

Funr! Men.: Korea Invert. Trail Cu Ud. WMM ll# a-ffi-g gM f B-O 

cmu ^ "■ "K«i«r ft is =1 % 

WAV Ww 6^.980. ICR mtoe USS9^3688. 1 k 

The Korea Trust 

IfeeNsn Investment Trust Co.LM. Tokyo Pacific Holdings N.V. 

3-518, Vpld?-dong. Yonsdimam-Ku. Seoul, Korea int Ms Management Co. N.V. Curacao. 

NAV Ann. 7 (won 10.966) (USS14.7B). NAV per share Auw* 2. 572.66. 


SEEM"- 


Rcyai Llf4 Insurance Ud. 

faer Km- Hum, Lwa L693HS 051-2274422 

Loyal Srrteto '?«. i 21711 250.7) -L3 — 

Royal uK tBntt WoBjui AanoeiwK) ft*. „ 

Managed Fund -Mji, IpSJj-^S — 

Pmrfv^N.r .JiktL9 ZGciJd — 0_7r — 


uSSfSS 1 

ir^ufpv rup r 


Cfaricxi MoScal MarugeiL Finds Ltd. 

15, SL James'iSq., SWI7 4L0. 7 01-93054 




Cmancixi Fund 
■aiuged Series A_ 
MMWd Sertef 


Prices Aug. A Unit 1 




C om mercial (listen Group 


Si. Heteo’s, L Undersheh. EC3. 01-2B37500 NehMR 

!::::) = ©6 
UU^ |_ IU^H kto|feuf|l la nicy- 

53SMffr==3® wM - - 


NttWtostUiuiT/iittli: 


Confedmfion Life Inmnutca Co. 

50, Chancery Lane, MftZAlHE. 01-2420282 


SU^uint 

sai!rj 


Confine ntal lifa (nsuraitca PLC 
urn nghSL, Croydon CR09XN 01-6805225 

83S?,£2k-&Mi - 



Managed Ink. 

Do. Acoufl. ... 
PrCMrtlrlflK. 

Do. Amen. 
EwnrirH. 

Gik^Sed Irii ] 

SEaSHi, 


Eiuntv ^ittc llktl? 

Property Fund KD6.8 

IrasnsiUonel c uml — ITj;- . 

GB-.Fum {1514 

Mona,- Fund 


Money.... 
Irxenuttonal 

GrowthcSK 
Growth Acc— 

Pens. Gilt Edged Acc. 


Emaon ft Dudley Tit. Mgt. Jny. Ltd. 

P.O. Boa 73, SL HeOw, Jersey. 0534734 


P.O. Boa 73, SL Hefler, Jersey. 
E.D.I.C.T -1902 


053473933 
3D7-ZI i - 


The Engflsb AsioctaUen 

4 Fore Street, EC2- 

E. A. Intnwe Fd.*__j5A3_ 

E. A. Sterling* JC7B31 


01-5887081 

£ 


tttCjn-Fd.'-jElLa . 36 

daalkg August t “Nett 1 


Lazmrl Sruttun & Co. (Jarsey) LM. 
P 4. Ec-: ICC, 5!. Keller. Jersey, C.l. 0534 31 
Lc. Grot. ir.L Cao--..|5DJ2 
Li;. Cm. In h 
U.i. Etc;. f..L .. 

I t. BreLln; Ae^:! 
p>;.Brs;. I.tj 


i Tokyo Pacific HUps. (Seaboard) H.V. 

I noma Management Co. N.V, Curacao. 

UTS NAV per share Aug 2. S53U3. 


11 ...J 2.96 
Utng Aug. 3L 


Capital L-vrtfi bna E|i023261060. 
Lloyds Bank (S.t.) U/T Mgri. 


33 = fffc» 

TyndaH Assurance/ Pensions 
m ee, oom IB, Cmtynge Road Bristol. 

01-554 B899 tjft* jn* 

-G.4 - Do. Pens. 2462 

-0-9 - Equity 2253 

— Bond..—.—— 224.4 

-0^ — Property 1P49 

— Overseas lm. . — .. — 117 j 

— UK Imr. 2W.9 

-4 9 — Deposit..- 177.6 

-i-. - Msn.Pen.3-W 207.4 

-06 - Equity Pen 4352 

■ i — Bard Pen.—..—..-— 270.9 

~9.?J — Prop. Pea 169.6 

°*R#wScries , 1rom"i *11 1 lra^a 
0705827733 Nth! AmprVan Eq"-i i>.<f 10L: 

-M : m 

ill = SSfflter::=& a . S® 

-IX, - VUswedT. 303.9 fl»9> 

-3.7 — Index LUrirtd Fund— 99.4 304/ 

~9j. - Vanbrugh Ufe Assurance 
~ Ly * z 41-43 Maddox SL, Ldn. W1R9LA. 

-0.6 — Managed Ftf. (226.0 2ZZA 

■+QA — EQuiiy Fd..— — 3M.B 3SL4 

+03 — Inttt.Fd 122.8 

-0.4 — Fixed Irt-Ftf. S7.8 

-04 — Prap.Fd. — 2352 2476 

-06 — CaimFd — —1165.3 374J 

■vj “ Vanbrugh Pensions Limited ■ 
Tl - “ dl^3, Maddox SL, U»ruWlR9LA 

- Managed 11*6.7 186.0 


_ _.Uc.GW Ink. 
Do-Acoeo. 


Z ■ Meroh ittt Investors Assurance 


Sroe e. Prosper Group 

4, GLS'.Hel.'i)’:. Li.rtt., HC3P 3E 9 . 01-554 88 

-ojb — 
57^ - 

§aasv?==BK M'Z = 

Gift Pees. ru. |l525 lA^U -06 — 

Dcptrs. priii Fd.* — jl6ei7 17b^ ..... — 


Lew House, Z33 High St. Croydon DW869171 A^tottFri^tr.r.W -9.?] - 

P mlT i B r fcl . ' — -* — *— | ^3 I j — 'Price-, cn July 28. iWeelnr dealings- 

---I 84J I ”"IJ — Schroder Life Assurance Lid, 


W-vssrzzzz 

«s^=- 

e 1 bs== 


8f Canada 


a B fc£5 , miy — 

k^rPB.^ 

IndQ LMced. 


Schroder Life Assurance LM. 
Enterprfce Kojsc. Forrjneuth. 

Property- jK 1 ? 

Overseas n 

Ntomr. W7.U 

C?MtSnnisitf fcingd|bfr.7 

Income Dktrto IZU3 

Income Aram. 1707 

cental hoij 

General fc“9 

Euroue.— 195 * 

faaL==qB 

SaPS Fw"im..r-::Sy) 


GiP&Fxq. lm. ‘^0 

Australia— — i-ij.7 

Stoeapare 8 Malay -faJ.9. 


1 1 _ smupoie « Malay ... ra-.? 

I ::zJ — MldUple Health ud Ufe Amir. Co. Ltd. Equity^awn .tsOJ 

1 - J - ssera^' *- wsr tol Bajaard^ 


ErmHage Manaflement Ltd. 

GremiUeHse^SL Heller. Jersey, CJ. 0534 76007. 

External Fund— 1 533223 J I — 

Cash FtxxL — ] 0459 I —J — 


P.O. Bib 195, SL Helltor, Jersey. 

Uajcfc Ttt. O’tsas. )75 J 7981..... 

Nr'tt drahjii date Aiamj2- 
Uoyds Trust GW ^5aT..... 

Nett Heading date AugU 


053*27561 
4 3J* 


TyndaH Group 
2 New SL. SL Keller, Jersey. 

TOPS L Aug 5_- 

(Accun-rim*) 

CB5RSs=fl^ 


05343733173 
IS - — J 2JJ1 


(Noiki!ac&3u4[ 


Eurobond Holdings N.V. 
Pfeurmul 15, WHIemsutt, Curacao. 


S.G. Europe OMgattens STL 
9. Aeeeue de la Lfacrte, Luxembourg 
London Agent: FFS, Safab u t y Hse, London Wall 
EC2M 5TA. T«. 0 1-920 0776 Tefex 897281 
Europe-Oblloaitoni.-I ML79 )-D51| 141 


Eurotax Investments Ltd. 

1. Athol Sja Douglas, Irie ol Men. „„ 

UK Agents FlS,SL Album. 0727 33166 

Euratax Inv. Fund.— 1106.6 1145| .....4 - 


Exwcuthre Life (C.I.F. Managers Ltd.) 
P.D. Box 1063 Grand Cayman 8.W.I. 

Tram Altaic. Gwth Fd-| $3D.4B | 4 — 


Lfeyds Bauft IntematloiwL Genera n » 

p.a Bjr 438, 1211 Genew 11 (Swtaerieud) 

Utal2SsS^8IB Wlri iS 

Uovds Bank International, Guernsey P *Do t j5H tty 

P.P. Bar 73*, GiWTJiey. 048126761 North Amer. 

Alexander Fund J S1121 I — J — Do. S 

Wexi ass;! raiue July 19 UKct^ky 

Louis Drayfus Commodity Fund irxrnuiT.'RM 

c/o T.-usiw, P.O. Eo-i 1C92, Cayman Islands. _ Pg. 5 
July Zd. Valuation per uniL 85,427.63. iio- 
M A G Grown DoUw, 

Three- Cuv*. Tower HI# EC3R6BQ. 01-6264588 s J2i' 

AUamir Ei tun. i.. -155.09 5.43 4 — Oo. 

A'.-rairar'-.Sj^im*: ,_‘.SC7 324 — 4 — Commodify 

(Arcui-. Un:Bj.. 153 J}1 ««< .....1 9g CoJd- 

i-iand — Stub Jflc -j-a 4,22 Do _5 

( tex-m Units) ~..|276 9 29351 -2J| 4 22 uKPraptrrv 


rswa 


“£ h ir 

UK d» 

Internal!. Fixed Iol 
D a. 5 

SteHl 

- 00 - 
Dollar 
Do. * 


Com modify 
Do. S 
Gold--. 
DoS 

UK Praptrni 


01-4994923 FAC MpntL Ltd. Inv. Advisers 


2, Laura nee PWrnowy HIU, EC*. 01-623 4680 

F&C Atlantic Fd. SA .1 S9.pl |-0Jg 166 

FAC Oriental Fd — _[ SU.43 -U.T^ 122 

Price Aug. 4. Weekly dealings. 


fAanagemetr: InterortHHial Ltd. 

BL. p-rcuuE Slug . Bermuda. 809-295-4000 

B&Sft&Wsd aB^JMiao 

Price) 1x1 Auguri 6. Wist dealing August 13. 


Interntti. Manage* 

Oo.S 

UK Managed 


Kanafecturera Hanover Amt Mgt 


M. G. Tyrrell ft Co. (Jersey) Ud. 


ITt.l 

q5i 

WR^FimH 

Property FhSI 


IfaSnMwraM 


Overseas Pension — *W.4. 

“ atoney Pension IjiJ 

__ Mjfc«a?d Ptnsiw.._..|446 0 

Amerfon Pension fe-} 


CornM tasuMBCf Co. Ltd. 

*LCorah8l,EXJu 


Irish Life Assurance Co. Ltd. 

BesUdea House, 7/11 Mourrat*, EC2. 01-6068401 


rmm 


NEL Pa astern Ltd. 

Ml Ron Court. Doridna! Swrey. 
•WwBq.'— 

Nffax 


f im' i merest 166.; 

Property.. U9., 

Irioec Uniced Gill 97.4 



> intnseca Cft .fUK) 

EC3A 500. 01-283 Z41L 





0306887766 


^».^d w %62^:::::i*= 

WhHHor Life Assur. Co. Ltd. 

Royal Albert Hse., Steel St, Windsor 68144 
ImesMrJIirib. 11135 IW.5K .1 - 


+02| - ndallty International. 

01-4994923 UggCSB/r H * K,I|W ' 
J — P.O. Box 670. Hamlkao, Bermuda. 

:d= ffib m 

4 — American Vate. Com.lF.I 5839 I . ...J 


PO 52. Si Prior Port Gvtnon. 0*81 23961 M- Box 426, Sl Hellrr, Jervy, C.l. 

sa^&Buni=isfi ^ 1 " 1 “ 

Witenri Ear* Trt. Corp- U«a> Ml ?{5.‘ VMU 


G. Sue. Pension (Z26J 

Prices are far Lite Sercu < Acc Aw 


] __ Auum Pen. Units. — 

6 'ant Pension P”- i 1 ?; 




5cottfati Arateable Invsrtments 
P.O. Box 25, CraigfarUi. Stirling 

asiB3i=.ii : j.i pi 

CasnT...; r-.-ic I 113.7] 

Irde* Linked Gilt _._.-9h 5 lCLtl 

AAuipgm.^ P^4 L 8.® 

Eampi Eq. InIL — i *E2| 

Ewrppi Fad. InL lnft.jlp.7 1J?-! 

Os-.WUffl... — .1.73 

Exempt irinL Ink SdjI 


Future And Growth . 
ReL Ass 'a Pen. — — 



American Vak. Cam.*-. 58 J9 

ThTu'C' 

Interna I ona i (VT ™ }33 t5 

Orient Fund (II SICS 

Pacific (1) $P-£ 

World (7) illJa. 

American hK. Til (z) 465 • 49. 

&m Fund 232 23A 

X Prices at July 3L 


+CJX 13.11 

-02° 083 

-k64 075 
— O.Jr — 
-flT) 0 W 


JP*S ' “ 2£ St. aTOBMft E5: 1 

^rffe|S.Ss M :::: i ^ «*■« “■-*** “-* 10 - 101 - 

Micr.-jP*:, Oiis Res. Shrs. Fd. Inc. Union- 1 nvestnrairt-G ese 11 sc haf t mbH 

FOB-. IM. SLKriltr, Jersey. 053427441 Fostfach 16767, D 6000 Frankfurt 1*. 

MWESAupS P721 . 9.421 .—4 127 Unjfandl 

Samucf Woniatai LtSo. Agents Unranta 

7 1 a Iil-J Bread r.L. EC2. 01-568 6464 


.M-ir/un.6 at NSJ 

Ana'la .r.-u-iO... .|F»^53 
Jwnes: Aiij Ji_.._ J20J9 
117 -'..cop July .’O...JSii.9? 


ill E OFFSHORE AND 

>vr jh 


14 Hew Bridget 



»-0 «4 — 4 - King ft Shmoa PLC 

■ SSLCmhUL EC3. 01-6Z35433 

«8BtaC&.ild. S822HUN - 

gf' ta V«^ 5 ^ L«9iam Uh W. d. JJft 

IM «S-83 - L ing hfan ifer^ Hotmtrook Dr,, NW4. 01-2p35211 

IB * — 1 " 


HPI Pmstens Management lid. Exempt irfaLTriit. .JIk: 2 s>j jl -15 — 

4flGrt«dllirdiSL,EC3P3HH. 01-634200 ~ 

-citaiewftdL- ES ££33 ii^ = 

Da. Awn. ”012 "Diw — 

NaHoort PrvrMnrt ImtiMton E«mpv Nan. m. :?.73, -is — 

48, GracedurcbSL. EC3P3HH. 01-6254200. Do-Accen U5U lOtw] -04 - 

H W gg,— ■— rr — BftS ~ ~ Suttilii Mutaai Assurance Society 

jMEmdfc «a-o:3 “ Z09 ft. VincHitSu Glasgow 041-248630 


-b j 

lhil -o.i 

D°J 

13.5 -0.7 
So j| — 
S?Jj-L2 
W a 4G2 
IC^a ‘02 
M53 ... 
IDifl : 


Fleming Jap>n Fund SJl. 
37, rue Notre- Dwne. Luxemburg 
Fleming July 31 1 4253 


117 ...cop Juty isii-w 
117 Slip A-.Aup.3. £L329 
117JfrocjfdAU5.A!E5 5» 


Unlrak- 
tfnrenti 

01-5686464 

4 7.40 V.CA Flmnetel Management Ltd. 

— -1 «, Essex Sire?L London, WC2. 01-3536845 

-Obd fjS PanArear-CriFd 15448 - | .-4 - 


Atrip Invert ire nt 

Post lac h 708. 8000 Munich 1, Telex 524269 


Legal ft tawd (IMt AwwOUd. 


% 82 ?z 

BSSfftr 

■ndexadfcllt 


Adlrena — 

DNriMan Aug f82 
AdWcrta..-^— — - 
ns tn But ton Aug ¥2. 

Fandak 

Ditf rtaution Aug ’S2 

Fondfs 

DtstributtonAuCBZ 
AHwiy Fund Management UfliKed 
P.U. Bor 73, SL Heller, Jersey. 0534 

Albany SM. (Cf) — 1515900 16176! ..~J 


Frankfurt Trust Investment— GmbH 
WteHHttH 1, D-6000 Frankfurt 

MEicfl I SSU = 


Mwrrau, Johmtone (Inv. Advhar) 
^.HtrtTSJ.C-lacnw.CS. 041*2213521 

Kspri- jaii- 7*t I JJK | I — 

i-lUi.'Cy FL. .Uil? 31. — ] 51SJ4 -J — 

PiciiicFurd July 31.J 535c | | — 


Vanbrugh Fund MngmL IntL Lid. 

28-34 HIU 51, SI Hefler, Jersey. 0534 36281 
VMngh Currency Fd.|1108 1312] .... ( 8 XU 


Free WerM Fund lid. 

Butterfield Bldg, Hamilton, Bermuda. . 

NAV July 31 4 $150.06 I 4 ~ 


PjciMcFurd July 31.4 Site i I — Energy ImJ. Au 

fiat. Vttetail ns(w Jersey Fd. Mgn. Ltd. 

23.-25 5-raJ i-_. S'- Heller, Jcrsc.-. 0534 700«1 
Kijil Incjrre Fund._.[<9A 518] . -Tj 1176 

ssaaSiMKF jS:.9 « * 55*15 

'SA. dsv crery Thn. » Lfarary Place 


S. G. Warburg ft Co. Ud. 
30, Gresham Street, EC2. 


rgy Inti. Aug. 6....I $24.77. 1-0.454 - 

c. turobd July 28(513.31 13.44 . S.« 

j»a = 


NQf.n 20.9 
DM0.99 — 


nent (U.K.) LU. 


ScotUsh WIdawi 1 Group 


I, Sl HePer, Jersey. 053473933 London Agrms for: 

“ wfcdUL JM 


Aden Harvey ft Rm* imr. MgL (C.L) 


1 Charted Cross, SL Heller, J?y, C.l. 0534-737*1 6T 


Berry Px Fd. — 
Berry PacStrlg-M 





KtCdHfl 

i Inter na t io na Oodar Iteienm 


r BSRSEzrJH 

EijUkly Fund ji0«.4 


PrwrfvFird. 1US.7 

IntensuBMl FtMd—i'Au 

FtatemL Rind 217.4 

IxC/jSdLfU [96.7 

CttA fe. — _._‘£&6 

FWs. Mixed Fd.Oirt. ms 
Pens. Equity Fd. Out Up 
Fv-c. Prou. ?t). Sd... idfiJ 

Pens, jni FdOrd m 

Pens.Fxri.ini.Fii.Orri. 7740 


m 

8B.W-U 
ini'll +c.i 

iz&« -i? 


Advi ACM I, sSSquew KcS g ^48 8881 gxBk.T&rigJFdT; 03^ ^438 ” 
DUtritaatan Aug 5 (0.000297) aL496 pi) |.T. 6 total T«S fS„ ^0.00 .. 

AriMfewt Securities (C.i.) Lffl. (a)(8)(h) g.T.jrwstFd Slirf -ju 

P.O. Box 428. $L Heller. Jersey. 053476077 j&flSiSlfflH - " Kn'S " fl 

Mta lm^T^._jS0»Z Um KraflE: gio 41 

Gx-fe-Mic w ... 

Oterll^S^mr 035 Gartroore Inmt. LM. Ldn. Agts. 

Dealing Pi Wednesday- 2, Sl Mary Axe, London, ECS. 01-: 

B.IA Bond Investments AG . . Cartoon Fund Manager! IC.L) LULL 

10, BaarerstrasM CH6301. Zug, Switzerland Jl. fttaiSL, SL Helrer. Jersey. OH 

Bearer SH. July 19ilW5il 10,9001 4 — Gift Fuad Omey)--|M.r NAG.-.- 

Bank of Ameria International SJL 
35 Boulevard Royal, Luraicbaurg G.D. 


G.T. Asia Fd 

%BB*= 

G.T. Invest Fd 


053476077 

ils 


4Wd = 


New Zealand Sth. Drtt. hue*. PLC 
Mtttfand Home, Southend &S12JS _ 07026295S 
lOwl Km tab Plan 


Pe« *>u.i uug 3 K8L 

Do SE Arg 3 .. — <4|3.l 
DoPrar6Aut3.. — giOj 

DnCasn Rifiag > fclT.i 

Ex L'nl. Ac: Aagfl—b??/ 
Ex -J nil me Aug* I2JJ.1 


S^-LS 

I3 c !2 -o.d 
102d +02 

3-.5.« +o3 
■tSLli -ill 
4B3; +A$ 


i.07 

in 

... . A.W 
-DOS UJ-i 

141 

„.... L« 
.. . 0.70 
-017 073 


WWtovrtl income ..-.I5UOJ7 UD8K | 16.73 
P^es a( Aug 5. Next aib Aim 12. 


. : Lent ft General Prop- Fd. Min. Ltd. 

Z lUbeen Victoria SU BW» 4TP. DM489678 

B z - - 



Shandia Life AaiuronM Co. Ud. 
le i-ibcp Fleet SU Lonfan (£C4 01-353 B511 


B= :i| = 

..J — Gill '(to! Acc SftO LlsJ-M — 


« = 


rr.!Hf«r?EE 


{ntMTSltTv-Ul Au_._ jU7,4 
Pem.W3rjgrtAoL..h3iJ JPa-l-n 

Pern. Equity Acc. U4d. 143K -3.6! 

Fcr Pries? of Ota Units tsi Guar^we 
Baris Rates pieaw Phone 01-353 8511 


ClKtays Unfeora iirtensrthutal 
2, Chieteg Crete, SL Mettaf. Jersey. ASM 73741 

'! Trust.—— WOJ.. 42JWI —J 23.00 

Lr Trust 

Tte ma^BoBaaLHaeTBim u»0Db 
ittoorn Aust. Ere._ -J47.9 Hitt J Lw 

De^&te’Pacintmt^L* ^3 ."i-J 

Do. Ml. lncane_.H 

Oo. luisef Man TjL 
Do. Kumt Mutual 


2, SLUaiy Axe, London, EC3. 01-2833531 
Garteian. Fund Man age rt (C.L) LbLfa) (hi 

aiaafeScBr^fciw ^ 

ten (Fir East] Ltd. (al'hJ 

asr'ia 

.. 240 

. (1.60 
o*s 

9.60 


Ncn'rt E.A. 

10." Bcu'crard Royal. Uxcmbot'rp 
VAVAug‘1 [S9.23 - 1-0071 - 

K.i.L inlcrriotibiul Ltd. 

P U. Bn? ‘1°. Et. Peter PoiL Guernsey, C.l. 

Siw «!,-»= Deposit KA4 66-Z — 

FlreJ Iritrcil.lsS.) 693 — 

& , .*rlingVo. , 'wd [s56 W.fl — 

hl!l.F , -C’(|OirreK—- 7^3 .... — 
Jnnd. Managed h»L 6 6MI .—4 — 

HorfhBcii* (Jnit Tit. Mngn. (Jersey) 

?.Q. bo: 82. 5:. Helic.-. Jersey, (B34 73741. 

f-ac'fic Fd July 23 _.. |3?.41 M4)5| .....4 - 

Pacific Basin Fund 
:0a Boulcnrd. Royal, Luumbmeg. 
nav -j • $14.08 v -|+aoa. - 

in. tin j M. & S. Inv. ifagL, Lli, London. 

Pfecenh 

M Box 77, 3 l PeUr Port, Guora. 048126741 

(mer-MUi-runi — 0.03 . ?2T] ....| - 

feSfiMw-raBl .-..‘j — . 


Warburg Invest Mngt Jny. Lid. 

7 Lfarary Piece, SL Heller, Jsy. Cl C534 37217 
Merc Comm Aug. 3 — IE13A5 lO.OOd - 3.4? 

Merc. FrTu. AlS4— .(□1.44 U7M...,, 2 g 

m2W=BR Mr.: 7* 

Merc Iran Aua. 6 — £1327 1161 +0JM 3.09 


Merc Iran Aug. 6- 


Wardley Investment Services LtiL, 
4th Floor, Hutch ken Konse. Koag Kong 

M=J 


SWSSS.afSi 


World Wide firawth Management^ 
10a, Bnrievard Royal, Luiemtauig 
Worldwide 6th M SMT . |-0D9| 
hw. Affirm M. & G. Irw. MngL, Lid, Undo 


inS.Ctirrrr.Q-Furd 
Dakar «r rt :. uf_ Fund... 
Star. Exiing: GUt Fit 13.79 


, London. Wren Commodity Management Ltd. 

IQ, S'. Grave's SL,ln«i>ilaM 06J4J5W5 

««*«i 8®SsSS=fiH HI:::: If 

—• — Precious Meial Fond. 1«L9 147.f] .._. bJo 

..... - . Vanguard Cmoy. Fd... JM ,41§ IS 

— FuHqctalfiitaMFd. - 1014 U3Q] „... — 

— Ufren IntL Fnd* R0576 0912) — 


Prorate p« Capitol infematianal Ltd. 


PS Dw Sii. St Peter Port, Guernsey 0481 26726/9 Prices are In oem* unlett Otiserwhe Mlcatid and 




UKScecfciMriaM. . 
lrtl.5ie'.Lr,i:r^‘- 


ViDrldTetinxilogy 

H. An S-ockrurirt.. 


Gartawt Fund Mnagtre (I0M) '*> 

P4). 84x32 Douglas. Irie of Man TO. 0624 23911 

gsssffife®, JLil :::::| Ds 8 


I.An S'octoaar»«..!f(LB56 
a» East ?O£20 


UK Fixed Inu.rKt {tj-OOl 

lull. Fisei) InL.. SO.937 


pwse deslgnaled S wWlr no prefix refer u U.S. 
dollars. Vleldi % (shown mint cotumn)ni Ion for all 
buytag «w«t- * Wfared prt«s include all 
«:pe«ev a Todays prices, c Yield basrri on oflrr 
price, d Eaimntrt. c Tout's ocentoc artce. 
1 “ n Dhirfautkxi (rrr of UK taxes, p Periodic 


Assicorazlonf GENERALI S.pJL 
PJ). Box 132; St Peter Pen, Guernsey, C.l. 

§SmSSI«Slg:a::::J = 


IS. Morr,'«srt?rt-. 
UJt MnreriSsritei.. 
Slto. Manta F9 


K mm Insurance plans, a Single premhm 
met. x Offered prito Indudes alf expenses 
wept agmrt eommlntan. y Offered price metaon 


Stto. Manta F9 -.^'.'Mtas lfiS J - SnexroinBlfhmi^lfawpfintanagenX Preyhw 
ooflar Mara) Fd. JMA69 f9M .—4 — day's .Price, f Guernsey tpnn. 0 Smpe odrcL 


ti Only araHaWe (o charitable bodies. 





F.T.< 
F.T. I 
F.T. t 
Bard; 
Bibby 
•' Blue ■ 
Borth 
. Brady 
Broth- 
Culler 
Hoove 
' Intgra 
Nottir 
Phoen 
Rank 
Reardc 
Reed 
Stan da 
Tumei 
Wagor 


T SA\ 
day, d 
tralian 
side w 
about : 
.Told c 
Vesiier 
tralia 
lbs oth 

oolitic i 
it up." 

Sure 
Labor 
1o new 
invest o 
to pc we 
mz of i 
The . 
by the i 
Governi 
big Jat 
in the 
Panconi 
and Gel 
They*- 
week, 
claimed 
tial rep* 
the No: 
partmen 
suggeste 
Jabiluka 
prospect 
potentia 
has been 
tic to sa 
’ It was 
Austral*; 
uranium 
priced at 
pound ' 
prices ar 
this in 4 
like rem; 
jnears to 
Jabilul' 
tracts at 
the part 
arrange a 
of Goverr 
mining p 
lot znesi 
vas unat 
>n the sl 
M r Tni 
’anconrin 
irisinfly, 
omraents 
le maint 
ahiluka’s 

renting 

i a posit 
sctirity 
ratesic 7 
While 
tbiluka 
>Ie to a 
nff-term 
ight be 
w dolla* 
sure s< 
in scrat 
ers in 
irket, 
3i?nifica 
itinenta; 
ich of 
Europ 
mfries i 
nevltabl 
.W£sib 





LET 


FT SHARK INFORMATION SERVICE 


Financial Times Tuesday August. ID 1982 

FOOD, GROCERIES— Cent 
HhTu.l Sbtk I MR |*-*1 ft IftrfRI*. 


I I ■ Central to - 
■ I Britain's heating ; 

■ * Hflat^andf%jmbingMen3ants. 
Farm and Garden Machinery. Engineering. Ptastics. 


LOANS— Continued 

IK I I Pita |+ srf Vdd 

M* LmJ .Stack | £ | - I » I * 

Financial 


IfflS 95% FFIMpcV 

101 *5 FFMUKFsPaKOtWi- 

901; 80 Do. (AtpcOb. tl-M 

94% 82% Dol lOhPC limbi *86 

92 78 Do. llpc UiuLb- ^ 

93 78 Del U*pc UblUl ■« 

98 82 Do.12ijpcllo.UlW 

67% $4 Do. 7%peAD*. RM2 

67 53 Do. 7VipcA0ffc. -91-94 

76% 62 D9.2F , A"9W« s - 

70% 51 & Do.0VcLn.’92^7 



Ydi 1982 

ML | ftacL H* Lm 

•227 mo 

32.61 


BANKS & H.P.— Cent. CHEMICALS, PLASTICS— Cent 

,i m um 6 wsu -•“-i - i-MHH®" 

S I ISPIrJHIr, S IS E H B 


ELECTRICALS— Continued. 


BRITISH FUNDS 


11.70 925 
12.90 2*0 
1270 

13.60 85 

13W » 
13 jO 730 

K V 
"■S* 


Building Societies 


IK 

HI* Lm 


Mr + cr YfcU 
£ -jbLjW. 


“Shorts” (Lives up to Five Years) 

99yJ+i| 9281 1135 

_ 99S| 8-81 M33 

9Mr 91" |Exch. 3|p £m&JZZ 1 96%rt -% 3.11 988 

9ft £5 fB 

102% 96$ 

99% 

96% 87$ 

100% 91% 

KM 96% 

92 8Uf 
101% 91% 

107% 96% 

101% 89% 

87% 73% 


loot, 86% [Treasury 12pe «. 
94% 1 80% rnawy8%fic > 84«4t. 

96% Treat 12%|K -StCm 
106% 91% Exch. 14pc 19B6_. 
KM% 98 Exch.l3%ncl9B7 
88% 73% FumSmj6%|)c *85-87}$ 
81 64% Treasury Sc 1987 



FOREIGN BONDS & RAILS 


Mr Uv|tti.«| ted. 
£ - J Sna I Ml 


Oh. I ITM 
IM CVIfirt RE 


150 Q24c 2A 9J 3J « S rffiiLSISS: 17 U 

» :« ft U !i li * % cSSES?. S - 1 " w 2 

m +2 sao 33 81 33 57 M c»wta I«- Sett- « — 

u “ gs 28 S 3 c &7 U 

§ "I U - 7 - D 48 HahtoidtJJMp J5 . 265 

Jn a - I _ I 265 200 Hbn. Welch 50p. 2® +2 JS 

« ^ & 9 WSME: S ® 

li - 1 ‘ 5 » », « 1 'KK J* fl 

- - - * B B SSbs IS t S 

ft). WrrK.75-83 1 1% .. — “ — — m Leigh lnts5p.>. 76 -1 5^3 

■ : g: : & ASSRW # 'f 

“ -» “ » 4 1 * B BMt» Sid i fi 

ml -s" fi = .i = m is S - 1 y?. 


M 46 l» 
Ag 135 poz 
flw 255 188 
141 100 


Meet 20 b J 37 L m J 23 U} 9J11LZ u 
232 132 8.1 16 83 

leFtauS 2« U 14J3 M 2.*MJ M6 
I (H J IB J - - - — £191 


j“„| SM M. M S cISIk | 

55 188 jyWtaaleFsRb. 2JB -3 H13 3-ZJ MBI jjjj 
*1 1100 jWIgfalKHJ— IS — - -I -I- 

ENGINEERING 
MACHINE TOOLS ™ 

515151 a a 


7 rAbw«o07>2p 


« "“'B 18 


76 62 Acrow _~. 

50 23 Do. ‘A’. 

200 160 WirestGr 


« 34 [Allen VM 


62 ; <L38 I — 0-5 — 

■ _ __ 23 [-2 1 038 I— 2.4 — 
G w. 168 1-4 I 73 I 23 6.4 8.9 



90 ... an 1 An 
-2 I* «] lJMS 
tM% .... M&) ~ 5J — 
® *i dM 4J tt.‘ UJ 
255 >nu 1 53 203 
IV -2 24 34 93 

J ij SSiK 

If- gr Bilfi 

T±»t fffc. 
m -i" S tj IlS 

12S -4 525 li 53t( 
54 ...... S3 jU[ : u| 73 


* U- *331 -J 7. 


145 .8? 


ycfyde-l I® I—. .[.6.0 


HOTELS AND CATERERS 


inn _K s?8 _ TO Ut V** SB* 

iS 5 83 - 73- 1 ?D SeoLAg.lna.aJ 137 

TK .it _ £-f! __ ISO K» Stewart PlMaJ M3 -1 


90 -5 itMBc - 53 — ^ P% 

62 10 - 113 - U ? 

190d 10.45 — 7.9 - ^5 


igar Bartei lOp. ] 11 [. — 0.9 
Istenholnw-I 125 {..... 6.25 


Stack | £ | - J ft 

For Antofagasta see “ Recent Issun. 1 

WfiCI ltd 


97 +2 63 — 9.i 

235 43 10.0 - 6.: 

392)4 tZU8 5-4 7J 

42 -2 237 L8 8.1 

Mercury Secs „ | 230 7.7 — 5J 

Midland £1 1318 24.0 33 1L 

£66 Q7%% 243 0L 

£87 4 -1% 010%% 243 eU 

76 -% 43 24 BJ 

142 -3 Q22c 33 8J 


Iffl% 6 Do. Si -25 Boar 

44 42 Grrck 7pc *55 43 . — 3% KB 

42 49 Do.6pc2BSth.Ass. 41 ...... 3 7J9 

38 35 Do4pc Mixed Ass. 2 J.Z7 

35 29 Hung. -24 Ass — 29d 2% >9.48 

04% 87 ■> FniwtewaclsatE. SMVd 15 1479 


10 

8 

6 

6 

43 . — 

41 

38 



737 9.64 104% 87> z BjintaWSwLjm. 104%ri 15 1479 

378 735 67 58 leetad Wa* ■»« 67 Wj 147C 

95% 80 MMUeUaniA. 9»>*l 1531 

*99% 87% Iretwdpie VIA 953 -% Jh M72 

i**ii nn 76% 62% Dp. 9%pc "91-9<i_ 76% — 9% M.46 


Five to Fifteen Years -99% 87% ireuaa m-ai 

aS iS pESS. 1 ^: iff - :::: 


9&d -% I 7% 1472 
76% -% 9< M.46 



47 f 39 lYorks Chems | 40 | 03 ■ 

— I I » iiu Of 

- 61 56 BanreCaos.20p. 

8 DRAPERY AND STORES 3 g SSSSfip 

7, 77 1 37 [itaisJ(««nTltaJ 37 I j *07 j 111143K93) ^ n Bwan(P^)5g 

12 31% 20 lAilebone 10p._7] » ”1 ’"J - 35% Z1 BmmdQuaJwt 


345 250 Ash & Uot_— 340 K0 IS 5.9? oJ 

s* tfsaEte fi-s ss- mfJ s 

13% 8 Asua IrrfL lOp ftp* ~h 033 0 SJl • 

TO 57 Sl5I?CWir. 57 467 ♦ 12.J f 

U9 % tESXiSEL m -4 13 td 9.«(fla 

no w g "' = - w 3 fags 

s s esaa l - \\ 

46 2* Beaufort fop- ® S* ar 


- 3^ 341. 20 jAltetamelOp.-. 20 — 

i — 19* 321, Gn*w Dsjralp M% +% BM. 

- — 36 29 |AqiKtsajiuni5p. 35 2.05 

l ?■? 3$iz 26 I DoWSij 28 -1 Z05 


g u ssfs 2 ?.- “ = u i|j« 

« 24 BeawrtrtSjp- 45 21 M W 6.9 

15 11 BewnfOF.jSp ^ -% 10 * llfl * 

551, a Bimijd Qoafcast Od ~h U l^lO-S 1 ! 3 
178* 155 Bmnghm. Mint. 366 -? 3415 #| 9IL 6 

835 j w U&ikdvS^ 7U -25 076c — j 5 J — 


142 -3 QZZc 3J 8i 3.7 Q4L 525 fASOW— — £14% 42.0 * 4i J 25 17 BUckw'd Hodge. 22 -1 125 — 8J — 

42W -4 t2S2 &4 8.6 23 M7 103 Gj^Tstn. lOp 106 -2 L65 6J 27 9J 9 6% BouftonVAnffi. H( — JU — 2J — 

£49 +1, WOTi —87—64 15 BMmStotsIQg. 20 -1 17 L5 12J [6.5 29 23 BretanMIlllft) 27% BA * 32 « 

96 15.4 53 8.£ 2.7 73 57 Beattie (J) ‘A*- 72 h2J8 29 4.7 18.4 143 100 BreMwaitr EL- 3^ -3 21 * 107 • 

5£ -s-S-/*. “ ,57 “ « 34 BentalbW- 36 -1 _L5 2.0 6.C 1®3 84- 52 BraswaylOp-. 75 .--..477 * 82 * 



225 1-5 [la 15.7 m - M J - 


4 iBomtounKOSpJ 4t,l+% 1875 


06% +% MM — 8-lJ — 20 13 Ballon TexLSpI 13 85 

* -I -1 _ 47 M Bmnner — . I 90 -1 43 


7.9 7.1 49' 38 BTnusetM.lQP 46 ...:J 37 J U[ 9.9[ 83 

Um ft ft 8X2S&& £*- H = 1=1=1 = 


INDUSTRIALS (Miscei-) 


38 1 29 lAAAlHfc... 


38 I l-fttLOTI -1 4« - 


lit-z-Jl 7; I T.T T- 1 M 


392 -4 D24.67 37 9.( 38 us Brit Heme Sirs... 161 4.75 28 42 123 a 12 British Northrop. 37 f— - — - S S KA.H\Z *5 57 f 

SS3"vfSr? “ £•! “ 139 90 Brown (M)20p. 139 .... . 6.0 23 62 M2 jj 5 86 Brit. Sttam 2& 171 . 53 M J7 98 ^ £3 ^ agaaBK50__ £20%. — kjmw L3 

465)0 -7 — 8.0 — JOO 130 Boren Grp. 50p .. 197 +1 65 28 4.7 (9.4) 42 22 Brotkhouse — 22 -1 . L0 — 65 — 315 ?47 AGBRaeotSilik] 315 1.7 

02% 00.92 — 87 - 47 30 CaM{AJ 42 -1 hL25 — 42 — 46 42 Brout-S Cast Kb- 46 .-... 1 j|* 17® 140 AIM 10b 366- -1 M5JS J-J 

£36. ■ — — — 40 30 Cantors^A 2ft) 30 9.01 — — - 23 13 Bruns Eng. lft: 17*a -% 1.04 — 8-5 — 49 24 tarcwoBire. Mo- 32 -1 1-2 08 

163 355 — 32) — 30 jg Casket (S.)K%) 19 L75 13132(|.|| jii 2 10 BrmAeTool--. 15 W.75 — 1 — 43 28 Llbtoey Ud. 31 +1 0125% 2.7 


[355 1 — J 32| — 30 19 Casket (S.) 1ft) 19 


Try 366- -1 MS.7! 

son thm K®. 32 -| 22 

v Ud. 31 *1 tELH 


^ -% 

70% -% 
92% -% 
.98% -% 


10*8 .77 67 doT6pc *83-88 - 74 b! 6 11.M 

?*S 161 161 Pen. Ass. 2007 1*1 5 22 1752 

13 03 93% 77 PfLia*lrtzpcD6. 77al 20.19 fflM jg 

TOC7 $79 $75 Ttrin 9pc 1991 _ *75 . — 9 02.00 " 

uJg DM9 o|dM 87 Turin 6%pc 1984. DM87 . — 6% 1140 

1374 


Exchequer lfPjpc 1997 

Over Fifteen Years 

a & Hici ara ibm ss 

66 54% /Trew»6%K 9548tt.I 65%)-% ) 10871 1199 

121% 99% 

96% 78% 

80% 66 
100% 81% 

87% 71% 

102% 82% 

109% 89 

97 78% 

39 33% 

101% 81% 

72% 59% 

95% 75% 


84%ta -%' 1179 1280 
94W -% 12.91 1379 
UMa -% 1336 1329 
97% -h 1298 1373 . 
64%ri -% 978 1185 1 

MKt -% 1358 1324 : 
106 -% 13.47 1321 
105% -% 1358 1353 
gy-rt ->2 73 07 1324 
80% -% 13-53 1254 
93%-% 12J6 1322 
49% -% 620 10.40 
84 -% 1228 12.91 
100% -% 13.07 13.11 
104% -% 13.48 1356 
76%M -% 1185 1254 
116% -% 1382 1351 
304 -% 1374 13.10 

47% -% 650 

101% -% 13.11 13.09 
84%xl -% 3253 1276 


33 09 Hi* law | 


65%/-% 1087/ 33.9? 


120% -% 1353 1326 
95% -% 1293 13B6 
79% -% 1203 1255 


99% -% 
87 -% 
101 -% 


MS -% 

Si:i 

.-mu 

1%cQSW.| 93%-% 


110% 90 pms.-lS^K’OAeS. 

52% | 44% |Trc»swy S 1 ** TO- 
67% 55% jTreMnj7%pc-12-: 

IMPtl 82% /Each. 12pc '23-'2 

Undated 

33 1 27% I Courts 4pe 

:m 26% War Loan 3%*c#~.. 

34% 31% IConv. 3%pc .-glAft. .. 

30 a JTreaaay 3pc 66 Aft _ 


30 a Treasi*y3pc fafa Aft - 
& 17% Consols 2%pe_— 

a% 17% Treaswy^^c 


13.05 
1273 
1290 
13ZL 

2295 
13.01 
1271 
10.96 
12.77 
3ZW 
1271 

IW%|-% 12.911 1286 
1181 1 11.43 
66%-% 1169 1183 
99%/-% 1275/ 1254 


32%-% 1239 - 
29% -% 1198 - 
34% -% 1057 - 
24% -% 1299 - 
20% -% 1227 — 
21 -% 12.44 — 


Index-Linked & Variable Rate 


100% 99% preas. Variable 'K3 _ 100 ...... 1122 3119 

98% 95 Do.2pcl.U-88 98% 2M 284 

106 93 Do.2pcl.U-96 Ml ..... 230 3.B1 

101% 86% Dq.2pcl.U2006..- 94% 235 283 

104 90 Da-2%pcl.L2011_ 96>a>> 261 281 


AMERICANS 

sta. | T MftUB 

I7b)|-Vl_» 1-1 U 



Hire Purchase, etc. 

27 I I 1.0 

£14 IBS'S 


192 172 (chveh ZZ. 176 -2 8.5 IM 6.«M) 146 52 BretlwirtP.Sft). B 38 - S3- S S SSSwiJJ 9ft | 33 \ 03t 9.905.4 

39 27 tomb. Eng. 121* JO +1 375 iJlS-oT-, 156 129 Brown fTawse 3£ 1-3 I 79 ! 4n 170 aSS&gSsSI «5 -3 35 3Lfl 2p 


128 102 Comet Group 5p_ 116 -1 44.0 2.71 4.9H88) 66 39 Brown (John) - 39 -3 425 

292 140 tomtlDreuSp.. 37B -2 - - 1 - J - 223 144 Brttough20p-. 2M* ~2 71075 

BO 64 [Courts ‘A 77 -1 3.7 | 7.0J ♦ 65 47 Burgess Prod— 57 -3 35 


327 -3 7.5 

9 -% 102; 
41 -1 231 


n . 173 uuum rww iup 

8JJ23J a , Z)% ElUs & GoM 15p_ 25 -% 275 

110 68 Empire Stores- 84 255 

15 7 Executes 20p ... 10 — 

52 37 Fra An Dm. 5p 41 3.0 


55 34 30 CastimlOb--. 31 J 2 .42 


i teres- 84 155 U 43 353 56 40% OwnberTmAHiB. 46 IX M 5J4 "S tes SorarerelOpi Z3% 125 18J 8JHK8 

(20p— 10 — — — — 407 232 Chew ring 5p — 4B t*-8 38 17 33 Uj,, 7g &6*SSj2(^ 88 50 2i 81 74 

Jew.5o 41 3.0 17 115195) 34 n ctrlsty Bros. 24 — _ — 21 i SS iS « 120 - II — 

jn)10p 22 -1 tO 55 01 47 WV 78 54 CiajtonSondft)- 65 6-0 — 137 — ■ R , _ iri«F(Le»)ICP 4%4 B— — — _ 

erlOp 120 -2 4.62 4 58 * 290 qq m»em{A)20p_ 210 -5 788 38 5.4 56 ,7 c? M . +3.0 _ 44 _ 

rosJj. 63 -1 175 15 7.6111 49 39 ConartWClflP- C +1 7331 231 10 74) ^ g BMCroup » 1— 174 li 8i OUi 

s 110 -2 4.15 28 5.4 92 7,9 12 Cook W. SteUZOp 12 403 — 6.0 — ,j5 p f T Qeld 163 -5 7.5T 25 68 7Q 

JJ20p. 50 -1 t38 19 111 6.7 a 15 Cooper(Fr) Wp. » <CLJ 02 33.4 - ^ M -6 T571 49 48 4? 

I A- — 56 -1 575 1.0 133 11.4 ]3% 7% Cooper Inds. lft). 9 ...... 08 — 8.9 — 0371, Fill Do 9 kCUI*> 01-06 £123 C9% 223 ItA — 

Br,5p.. 12>a 10 — 114 — *3zf, 24 Crontte Group- 25 -2 115 — 88 — rtp 314 -6 8J5 27 4i 13J 

a= § ::=i | m i Iff «g 

ar,Ts: 5 iS ^ S 5S H H iS . SSSL?» » -J « 


230 170 AeroiGeoort » -» » « « 

h s « s » aw* 

3lX 560 370 MU&gU 370 2-0 UUH) 

“ Z « 33 Amber ln (fc-10p- » ■ *“ if II «*- 

TM143 57 *202 144 AspkJ. Computer . M3 -7 «0-7 85 05 314 

HlBlDfl 35' 18 AreasonWlOp. U 11F" At? T, i m 

tfifi* » « jssaw-a ±.|B Sms 

3J 290 2M 2*0 ...... »90 4 *8 ,* 

» 21 te.SpropnMP -fa 175 14 8J C« 

**[ i; 7 2.1 100 78 fettr6*tafc72ft>. « 50 28 « 7* 

- LTs _ 95 78 AnwooA—- « - 


30 +% S5.40 - 93 

10W -% 5152 - 83 

16% -% $205 - 68 171 

28% +% $332 - 6.4 98 

8Bto +? $L00 - 63 194 

171, -% SUM - 3.1 a 

11% +% SUM - 4.7 585 

18 +% $210 - 63 460 

21 $2.70 — 7.1 168 

21W ....... S3.4® - 88 197 

1?% +% $172 - 48 33 

413p -M - - - 126 

14% -% $172 - 6.7 376 

lrou -% SU70 — 9.0 

16% $200 — 65 

997p +17 $120 - 6.7 

12% -% 51.30 - 8J 

20% -% $2J2 - 58 

-50 $2.00 - 123 

«*« +24 $230 — 129 

SL60 ” TO 

S172 - 7.0 

-% 5184 - 4.4 
+% $3.00 — 108 
+7 68c - 5.0 

-13 SL20 - 7.8 
7B3pri +8 80c - 58 

1ZW +%‘ S240 — 104 
»% -% 5320 - 53 
+% $230 — 5.8 

5280 - 10.8 

-% $380 - 52 
-% 80c — 33 __ 

3 8S = BB 
JBldBi =tB t 



63 - 132 - pV 

-5 788 38 5.4 58 

+1 t331 li ILfl [73) 


v fcd* =j 


f ^ f 1 1 = I 1 ^EIJ-hs ijj na urn li li K 5 S 5 I 1 1 : 111 s 


94 52 

286 635 


1-3“ 1 525 [430 GusA Z 510 13-0 q3J 3.dl23 I 43 |32 Dante GowertnnJ 32 

9-3% I 38 119 Greenfields lOp 32 -1 103 - 22 - 63 44 |D*s.& Met/AIOp. I 50 


S lit 53^1 I 94 76 UneslEnMjlftJ 7* R" 0.9 1?) 7310.7 26 17 E«red._ 


460 6.49 


M « * Ksrac: S UJT. FItJt, 18 Is Bg : IM =- « 


23 - - - 


W -1 2J7 * 3.4 * 48 33 Udies Pride 20p' 33M '.'Z. 34 1 

Ai H llzi 1« *5 LeeCooper 85 -2 3 02 6.: 

182 b33 28 28 215 13a 174 ifaertr ^ 138 +1 24 1 

*2% -% 4J8 1510.0 *9 if io Kvig '.Ort. 60 ...... 24 1 

■— TV 7-r T- 40 27 Uncroft IClOp. 28*, -% 10 2' 


150 138 BMdteHkkis_.. 1« . .... AO 
43 a BtfureatedEng. 36 -1 03| 
104 TO BiBaroUJ 10p. 70 5.7 


I i" 4 I lUiJ B B B-hr 2 20 sim 5 § gsasS S b u£im | J | 

SS “ 2 170 125 Marfa A Spencer is? ...... .48. 28 4.1 U.4 47 27 GjSS*10p. 37 16 24 6 2 9.6 3“ ^ 


2© gS 3.ffl 25 OiO 174 12s Martin News 172«c -2 th525 

143 t&S | 38| 3.6I0A3) 253 2 15 Me«ries(J.)__ 238 -3 45 


rusir jS, 12 B^dML-A-lOp. 12 

U 24 **8 ®VI 3W 185 bShmSs® » -3 ! 

M ,2 7A 240 193 Boots Z31 J 


BUILDING INDUSTRY, 
TIMBER AND ROADS 


122 80 Milletis Lets. 20p 122 +2 d6.95 ®.6 All OL 
127 98% NSSNewslOp. 116 -2 026 4.« 3J 9. 


*7 27 Greeifaanfc lOp. 37 ..... 18 UM 62 9.6 « <» ^ 

» [ ji B B UStl :i hB JHUJI i- ^ 


Bloffli 


| 15>, 11% Habit PrtdEkn 5p| 14 
225 173 Haden -1 195 


” 1 _ 'So B^btefElTl.. 195 

3J 55 7 3 » 13? £ - 2 


58 I 46 N*titn. Goldsmith, 54 331 lift fjjDU} M7 136 Hall Eng. 500-". 136 -21781 AW 881 33 l rad,ln, ru>^L-1 +2 -- 

88 I 97 0Hwr(G.)-A". 135 -3 521 2« « ^3 IO Hall Matthew- 192 1-1 [532 33) 33lOJ 146 ^ BunwgrtHl^l ■ — 


230 157 Owen Owen. 157 -8 3.0 O.M 2.71 — hraj 184 [Halite 5ft) 204 110 

43 31 - MndteWlOk 31 -1 T35 x3uik6J) a% Otai “i! 035 


184 [Aberdeen Const. . 
310 Aberthaw Cent. 
6% ANierf Pfaatlft). 
12 Allied ReslOp.. 


”lSj +t S190 — 8.9 470 3U BPB 422 -3 " 105 

Mzi ® r II U S asaS: # z:B 

16%^ $2.92 — 100 306 210 8arrattDev.lCta. 291 -5 U2J 

-%" £28-52 3 » Beedtwoodl* 25 13 

wSd -% S5« - 65 1® 73 81 ...... 78 


jF a to tre KayoecKiun... an ^n> — tj — inu 51, Do.0efd.5p.. b — — 1 — — 

Zl% 15 Rea*om5p_._. 15% OJ 7.C 0.9163 ^ I.M.I 48 -% 45 18|l3.4(58) 

«, 92 58 Reed Austin ‘A’ 88 336 13 53135 fci 48 JadtsnJAHBSp. 48 -1 L6 S3 48 6.0 

24 10 S*UStawl2%,. 29 ...... 33 ^ 49 Jea^Eno,™ 60 g3-75 L9f 8.9 73 


SIS SS*. S ±3S ana 

A giff = D B | 1 -ffi jJj | HH 

yi ca _ 45 182 135 Sreedon Lime _ 1*2 783 L2 6.0119.4 


MK2 27 15 Dd.2SWI.L2i5, 22 +1 - - 

fl'W 122 89 Samuel (H) 'A'. 92 -1 625 U 

9 4 51 J2a , J Sei'^rtSp-- ,9% -% 0.44 — j njt - 140 nig Laird Group.™ 11? +1 AO 3.‘ 

!'? 200 148 Switt W.H.'A'50e. 388 525 2i 4.0143 «j 29 Lake&EHIot_ 29 -1 214 21 

5 7 52 £ £ S^derA-G-a? « WSStSI “ 12% 12% 12% 1W4 U 

Aflioa 60 51 Stead. & Sun -A'. 57 ...... 385 11 98133 22 11 Lev's Fourties 11 03 — 

| 31% 25 SteirterolOp.. 29W -% 002 * - « 28 18 tfirSadT-T. 19 “i! LO - 

L9 - « M Simtneata_.._ « 13 - 5.C - «i 2 27 U«9d(F.HJ_ 27 -1 LO 3J 

93 an “ 32 Tm^oreutete. 52 15 4.1 6.J 33 W j2 LoctermSp- 19 117 21 


TjcU) § 30 

6^ “ 1 140 105 


Johnson &Rftfi 10-1 — — — 

Jones SMpmaa. 30 18 21 If 

Laird Group.™ 112 +i 4.0 39 5J 


INT. BANK AND O’SEAS 
GOVT. STERLING ISSUES 

102% 92% Finland WmcLn 1986 201% -% JJ29 33.94 

101% 90% inL.Bank 135*1986.. lBld -% J337 1310 
103% 97 Do. MpcLn 1987 _. 302%-% D83 13.17 

101% 873, Mexl6%pc2D08 — 87%*f -1 1880 19.79 

100% 90% Sweden 35a* 1986 99>*l -% 1337 1291 

CORPORATION LOANS 


1 S»]e 4 

T& -? - h is ji as & 


53, 39% BreogreenlOp. OWart M 33 2< W 

li S k S#S5!5 f -4 5 

« « A -I W pBp 

_ 65 58 BB&EA 58 10 * 25f * 

* _ For Brtt. Cme. T. see DoHomfa 

^ 167 lS 1» +1 M a 6.3 m 

W “ ^ SAS?L.Sg “ f 1 Ili 

71 31 a BrooteWat2Cp g -1 QliW 15 91 M 

;mi J| ISSSjlM gi Uttlii 

ii 1 1 KSJS&r * 1 - i - 

» f 1 IS-SSffiSSa g :::::: -H Si li iu 


97 art 04 mil 60 38 TeroConsubte. 52 25 

™ -2 tsav » » sse^ 11 * g --vj 


18% 12 Do.-A-5p lffa U7- 


i| ? ? 9S ‘s 
a!; g 


I SKEW. t = » HflV- 

9 S ‘S Ibskr. “I 4 st alf M 

70 55 fcanmn9tW.l_ 55 3.98 l3ib3|WI 

31 24 Icaparo /mis 24 -2 2.0 ) 10 tjkas 

190 77 (Cape Industries S3 +1 58 [ la 9.MQ)n 


0SUft[34 

*« II h 


-18 1053c I — 


96% 85 [Bath 
99% 89% 

102 87 

95% 81% 

101% 94% 

102 94% | Do. 

100 94% IGIaso 


loiS 

line 1986 — I 95% 

I2iic-83 I 101% 

Do. 13W: 19B4 — 

Glasgow 9%pc-BD82 


80% 67% Herts 6%pc 1965^7. 

103% 85 Leeds 13%pc2006 
96% 87% Lterpool 9%pe U04 

26% 21% D.ijj*iri*d 25jta 

101% 951, Lon. Corp. 13%pc *83 1 M3% 

92% 82% Do.9%pc'84-85._.l . 92 

90 78% LCC5%pc *82-84 

79% 64% DcJijpc '95-97 

71% 56 Do 6%pc -88-90 

22% 19% Do.3pc *20AfL 

100% 90% Sanderl»d]2i«cl9B4 


96% -% [1187 1261 
9912-% 1253 1286 
lwl-% [1278 2248 
1136 1250, 
1234 1114 
1382 1192 i 

938 1127 
7.98 1220 

1382 1382 
1030 1197 
14.46 — 
1389 1207 
0.05 1237 
638 1220 
6.93 3115 

939 1278 
13.21 

% |1235 1238 


997o |+B $280 - U1 !50 .90 Crouch (D.) 2ft: 90 -Z 585 19 8.t 9.4 

10% Erol — I 97 UD 74 Croud) Group— 92 -2 4.4 li 68 037] FI FFTRIPAI S 

79TO +B 72c _ 58 I® 112 Dm(Gi»ge)2Sp 112 -3 o5.7 ^ 73 58 , tLt «* ^ , 

t # p , “l a 37 a Douglas RoM.1T. 71 -1 p3 27 li 13 258 113 [A.B. Electronic. 250 -5 t*0,|J 


CANADIANS 


COMMONWEALTH AND 
AFRICAN LOANS 


94% 85% AuSL6pc298l-B3 
68? 57 N.2 7)41* 1988-92 

88% 74% Do. 7%« *83-66 

161 136 S. Rhcd. 2W No* 

69 56 Bo. 3*3*80-85 Asstd 

42 32 Do. 41^* 87-92 Asstd 


94% +% 6.44 1171 
68rt -% 10.79 1329 

88rt 8.63 1183 

158 - - 




_ U.2 158 116 Firtan (John) lftJ 124 6.25 

_ u 25% !8 French Pkr.lftJ. 18 -1 0.7 


— 12 *3% 10 i-ranasra-.m). a -1 u.r 

_ 123 119% 92 French Wer — 332 -1 425 

_ fflj 66 53 GidlHordSp 60 -1 1W23 

_ 79 22 17 GdfoDtyAlOp 17 1.4 . 

_ ut 136 92 |OeesH(IIJJlft)-( 123 -1 J285| 

68 .....i 


_ - P3 27 7£ 73 258 U3 A.1 Electronic. 250 -5 tW 2.7 23 (US 96 77 H.E.1.™™^ .89 -2 433 2JR MhBS) ™ ^ "1" 3 £J 3J H ** 

5% 4 *DuntonGrp.5p 4», - - - 12.7 J45 78 rAAtSfeEks5p. 135 -3 6175 23 1.J f* 3 IhWW '.LljB. 3 *- - — - * SjtSM.-wr S } 10 “ 14 ” 

81 70 Erith 79 48 17 72 113 335 180 i Air Call 325 5.6 38 25 148 U ritaWMilf rtpta- U 088 32 llj 3.4 21 TO CertwdlrfilOL 1-1 - — — — 

180 129 Falidoutfi Cons. . 171.-3 55 33 48 93 245 180 Amstrad 237 ..... fd3.W 53 2.4117 722 176 Pf^-ftattVrtey U2 10.75 25 1* 6.9 ‘Pi ftSs. "L” fftTcn ” 141 

_ (in 6 “7 80 Feb.aaf.20f- MB ....- 225 32 32 145 28 18 Aden Elect 25 piLO - t - 35% 26% 30 -.-620 17 *5 75 ^ af'JwrejKfr "*■ 7, V. 7, 

_ 7 7 94 76 Do.-A-10p.__ 80 +1 2-25 33 4.0114 9 1 AudMroniclOp 2 - « 34 Mrter Ctad. 20p. « -1 05 - -1.2 - 37 24 Cent3MWyUfa. 35 ■ .... 215 18*8 8.9 

-J/-7,™ VZ5 2873112 5% 3 Ds-BeP^M. 4% B~ - - - 77 53 Pratt (F)__.™ g -2 *4.4 - $ - « 35 CopeAnman5p g -1 «. 0 037.7(1$ 

0.7 U 5 *245 155 Wted See. 10p 22far -1 6175 58 U 16.7 30 27 Mestwto Parker SM . - - — _ ^2 32 Coprdex Ifti ... M .. . 2.4 * 9.t * 

1.25 3J 5.4 72 360 269 BiCC50p 290 -5 1037 23 53 OW) 39 21 Prast(Ben) — 24%d -1 10 * 5i * |9 29 Cosaft.._ — 29 -1 3a It 17 2 ftB 

M25 32 6.0 6.9 87 55 BSRIOp 56 -2 10 33 -.25 03* 74 52 R.H.P 5M -1 48 1< U_C [85] 56 42 Courtwy Pcpe 2fti 53 -1 3.05 38 82 37 

14 23 138 48 295 178 Bowftaipe lft>. 250 -3 142 3.9 21 18.1 212 144 R-nsqmes Slue £1 1» -3 1114 11 8.7 m 37 20 Cownde&Llfti 20 -1 «5 01251 - 

12.85 25 33 (Bli 26 20 Bulgln-A-5p.... 23 135 SA 14 161) 79 62 fetcflfls (G.BJ. 62 -1 28 5.6 4.6(43) 83 C«n(JJ™_. 83 ■•••_ « IS 11? M 


_ lit 136 92 GleesH(IIJJlft)- 123 -1 J285 25 33 (BK 26 20 Bulgln-A-5p.... 23 135 6 

-2BI $132 _ 75 *2 60 Gtasop 68 5.08 1510.7 83 298 208 MdndVMesSft 262 -8 6.6 q3 

-M 44c — 33 92% 71 H.A.T. Grp. IQp 85%-% 175 * A7 * 165 91 Cambridge Elet . 147 -1 4.0 2 

+5 gtc — 99 20 15 Helical Bar 16 - - - — 303 Z14 C83.E-(2ft)). 252 -5 u3.15 6 

IskS) _ IBS 130 Hendersea(P.CJ. IB® 10.0 2.9 7.9 58 109 102 FCass Gip Wp- MW -1 ud25 2 


_T 37 24 iCort. Station 1 ) lft> - 35 2.15 1 

_ 45 35 Cope AJlman5p 37 -1 12.0 0 

_ 52 32 Copydex lOp 38 2.4 * 

* 39 29 Cosalt 29 -1 35 1 

[83) §6 42 Courtey Pcpe 20p 53 -1 3.05 3, 

mi 37 20 CmrandeGfLlOp 20 -1 <05 0 

(43) J9Z 5? Creen{JJ 83 ...._ WH 1 


- - 1*3 

- 93 - 
18 88 *9 
03 7.7 PL* 

♦ 98 • 


12.85 23 3JfBJl | 26 [20 Bulgln-A-5p.... 23 135 0^ 84] IM 7? g MtC*ft(C.B.J.| « -1 28 5.ti 4.6M43) « CTOnjJJ™-. 83 

5.08 IdlO^ 83 298 208 I Writes 5ft 262 -8 6.6 tf.oj 37113.0 I 56 40 Rttmirmnlft) « -1 *48 -J 3 - |M* W Crest {hAo^ Ifti J 1IB 


•SZ20\ — U*h uo HendefSeatP.CJ. 30® 10.0 2.S 7.9 5 A irn ltU reutss brp 10p_ 11M -I iKU tas.mu ** ** nwimw-aup. -i 1J 

6fc _ 33 38 30 HewdenSLlftp 33 128 ~ S5 - 38 18 kworideGrp- 26 -1 _ 56 33 BaMroimfTlws.). 33 Z5 

5X40 1 — 54 37 30 Heywood Writs. 32 18 2.*! 43 (US 154 83 &hdiC*i.CoRPf_ 115 -1 7%%[ -[ - - “ 42 RntorklOp^ 59 2.45 

- 23 187 119 Higgs & Hl« 184 -3 63 3.7 5.0 62 For Crarart lioufln See /touite* , 52% 46 SavilleG-dCW 49 283 

_ ay 36 27 Howard Shut lOp 32 -1 1)133 3.9 6.C 58 470 [293 MMlfioi*n(l«M 460 |-5 b535| 3.91 L6[17.1 28 21% Senior Emrt IOp 27% 15 

_ _ 104 82 l.aC.2ft)_ 95 d537 23 8 4 68 74 48 CreyErtrodclft 72 U5 * 2.7 * 19 9 Sew Fmodf 2ft) XT 

_ 49 76 54 Ibstodc JohrAen 55 -1 43 03 117 - 136 77 Cryslalate &)__ 13® -3 H.75 1 111 igiS.6 416 353 SimopEng-g™ ^ -7 123 

_ 04 344 210 Jariris(J.I 339 -5 15.0 * 63 * 76 58 DaleEJedLlOp 71 I d23 75% £8 MOCropp—— 58 585 


mj 48 34 RenoUEl 94 ...... 20 _ 8.3 - Ljg 5% forty Wf W 1ft)- -% 085 - 

_ 93 50 « radords(Leics.)i 46% 28 I — 1 frit — 3 22 V 

3 15.0 28 22 RSrii-iBWfaL50p.1 23 -1 13 — } O _ [ 90 62 Davies A N wmn_} 62 d38 — 


108 — 737 445 Oe La Rue .. j 499 +5 22.08 

5.9 83 M 9 Diamond SL lOp J 11 — 

8-9(171) ^1 ,7% DinWe Heel 5f> . I 7 0.45 

78 93 2?0 m Diploma lOp — 1260 -10 «33 


d38 - M- 


_ 04 344 210 JanrisIJ.J 339 -5 15.0 « 63 * 76 58 DaleEledLiap 71 d23 12 58 0J) 75Ja SB 

— 33l 5*J wJayptant 5% _____ Ifti 12 7 Derritron lOp... 9 B — — — — ,J7 8% 

_ 7fi 92 59 Jjeonings$A0.50. 67 -3 KU554 2.C 6.4 7.7 16 9 Dewtarfl -Arift) 13Jwd +% WJ5 - 16 - 112 74 

tj 105 73 hUttartnsPa.il!- 105 +2 «333 2.4 4.9122 *K> 27 DowTing&M.lOp 37 1165 16 6413.7 a 14 


15 18 7J 92 290 190 Diploma 10p_.[ 260 -10 «38 28 2J«.4 

_ _ _ _ » 76 Dohsoo Part lOp. 76 -3 521 17 9J 7 6 

126 38 S3 6.9 50 ?8 OatansPhreUiw j 38 2.1 - 7.? - 

525 10 12.9 OU) 78 _5S Cere Hldgs. 1& j 7* 428 U 8i 114 


Smith Whit. 5p- 1 9 |+%"| - _ _ , n7%Kll% 0«er Corp. U5SL Cl% 066c - 


ISpear & Jackson J 86 638 


llO.WBJ) ?9 


Downs Sotgl- 


»a -fa 03 - 


380 [318 IZMatme ArefOOfta) | 372 |-3 | 20.40 

LOANS 

Public Board and Ind- 

69 [ 57% \Agr\c. ML 5pc -59^9 1 «fa[-fa I 73jj | 1180 
32% | 24% | Met. Wtr. 3pc -B‘ — | 30%d ). — J 9.90] 1243 


&F« W BANKS AND H,RE PURCHASE g 


17 11 Jones Edwd.lft). 16 . — — - 

£261,05 UJargrCop-FTM 05 riKP/* 2 
88 48 La log (John)... 78 -2 288 2i 

125 105 Latham (J.)£l. 110 B.O 0.- 


rfrax-Sareo— J MO | 4.7 

ivelry Irafc. £3_J 235 -3 138 


1982 

High Lew 


125 105 Latham(JJ£l. UO 1. — B.O 
172 130 Lawrence WJ. 173 | 825 



I , j « I )vui l^c iiawrente |wj. ■ uv .. — 0*1 1 j. 

*l£' -J™ « 97 48 Leech (Win.)2Cj) 54 -2 16.6 Z. 

-| Hit |CV|Grt[fff j ^1 a bgtondpa,^ 23%-% 13 ML 

198 1-2 I 028c ( 331 881 38|U8 |M3 |LHTey FJ.C [ 176 -f ^5 | 3.) 


»L:l 


198 1-2 Q28c 33[ 8 01 38 1“ UJtey FJ.C 176 -1 053 34 

254*1 -4 125 ZI10.4 _ 186 70 LoSwBriCk__ MB -1 129 2J 

£60 _..,ffi6% id 91 63 ™ Lrrreh CJTJ J-- DM-9 MO 3.9 

88 -4 Q45J% U10.6 38 108 73 FMclaiglfin&H. ISO 5.75 33 


26 15 Dreamland lOp. 16 035 - 33 - 13B 132 Spirax-Saroo 140 4.7 

2918.1 19 205 140 JDruck Hldgs 5p . 204 b2 3 23 1335.4 260 ZU, SOvdty Inds. £3- 235 -3 138 

26 53(8.4) 92 56 DubiOer5p— . 0* -3 tl35 3.4 23 (DJI 78 56 Stotfnrt&PittEL 60 _ 

M 10.4 - 300 80 ESI London _ 2980 602.28 24 LI 538 34 21 Sj*es (Henry). 25 _ 

32 6.9(58) 198 140 EJect'amps lOp. 175ri 22 * 18 « 158 88 Tl Group £1_. 98 +2 73 

U J (731 98 84 EtosJritefcJUM. 90 013c 8-9 0.9123 22 15 TacelCfc 36 -2 - 

II 9.1 13.7 42 22 Electronic Mach.. 32 - — - 4.9 45 24% Tecalemlt 28 -% 16- 


Clk-20pj 16 Jfl.4 -T] jT_ I 53 [ 38% iDmay artunc 10pl n 1 20 


S35 — 4C _ 178 132 Magnet AStims. J 176rt| 58 

41294% - 9 7 - 172 142 Wanders (HWg)1 145 -1 5.4 

_ 03 — MO 108 MarchwM 336 1-2 68 


4i 29 99 65 EfccLHentah25p 70 -1 4J1 

6.8 93 125 110 Emess Ughtim 115 T6.75 

cl 63 30 18 Energy Seres. lOp- 231, -% 6.88 

88 4.9 475 233 E»trinila.lft. 457rt -3 963 

43 * 222 133 Fameil Elec_5p 2S7 -3 135 

5i ‘ 9.9 118 102 fFeedbacklfti 118 20 

6.9(95) 429 310 Ferrtmi5Qp™ 387* -11 M85 


8.8 15.9 28 21 TeHos2ft> 26 - - 

84(5.6) 48 1 42 Tex. Atoms. 1ft. ASM 325 * 

S3 93 « 305 TT|yssenDmlD_ 370 -10 vQ6%% — 

2C3XJ 22 J 16% Tonddns F. H. 5p. 20id -2 135 ft 


48123 72 53 Dundonian20j>. 70 +1 3.75 2 

7.9(73) *7« 240 Dunhiil Hldgs.- 270 -2 118 2 

— — 57 27 Duple InL 33 $2.9 0. 

— — 15% 9 DuportSp 33 B — — 

lftS — 9 6 Dwek Group 10a. *) +21, 024 24 3.9 023 

— - }07 78 DWoniJ-SJ.). 86 -2 4J ft 65 ft 

82 [12) J29 w-W 83 -2 4.0 ft 73 ft. 

_ — J37 m EIS 137 45 22 4.1 If 

1IL8 ft ” Eawn.JV«L5ft). M -1 432 u 1DJ 

43 — 18 ElbieflOp 16a! 139 ft 22* * 

ft W Beo lOp 70 3.4 II 63 77 

_ 92 762 eretroluiBK/Sa 800 nQ16% 23 9* 58 

28 18 Etson&RohWns.. 19 ...... 03 - Of - 

M) 9% Ekwtck H'FerJp 0% -% 0.03 — 0.4 - 

9.9) E20 Qfi EmiwiCoro.Sl. £17% +% QS2-40 — 77 - 

73) •§ Eirray5p 19 ♦% 0.5 — 73 — 

49) 176 143 Eng. Anna Clays. 150 -3 175 23 73 98 

[UB 70? 80 fEguipolOp 100 033 ft 45 ft 

76 ,56 37 Ei-Jcme House.. 40-2 — — — JIB 

- 155 JOS BpraaM.lZj, 114 -2 6.7 ft 8.7 ft 


22 1 18% ttaraHmF. H. 5p J 2HI-1 UST ft 96 ft IJH L« g«=»10P 70 

30 | 20 rrriptexPdrte.l 20 I. LO I — | 7jQ — 9 £ fa? eretroluiBI&Sa 800 


2*178 I For Ti 

L6J15.4 I 20 | 12 [Utd. Spring L 


115 81 Marshalls (Ufa) 107 ...... 58 | ft [ 6.91 ft 65 f42 iFkWItyRnL 10pJ 50 -J 01 -JOJ- 97 83 Utd. 




75 60 May & Hassell.. 66 -1 .28 — 63j— 48 First Castle lOp 55 NL75 23 43 87 87 70 *V.W .1 72 gd384 23[ 73(73) LJ? IS |Enw5g ] 19 ♦% 0.5 

67 65 Meyer lm. 66 h3J - 7.U - 63 12 Forward Tech- 22 -1 d3.D — 193 - *171 125 Vk*era£LJ™ 325 -1 Ski LSl3^[49) 1J6 [143 Eng. Chma Clays J 150 -3 173 

15% 8 MINer (Sum) lOp 14 — — — — J 185 138 Fujitsu Y50 — 171 +3 fil3%* ft 03 ft 153 115 Victor Products 140 j 425 23 4jj(UJ) [100 80 k-EquipuiOp K» [ a3J 


182 84 Mixocncrete.—. 167 *485 — 33 — £11% 788 G.E.C. 

A FINANCIAL TIMES SURVEY I 4 k£SE J jM I I i |:± «-| m li J 4 H?J!E 

* AW. w ^ sflQ N^warthHiEl- 4TO -10 dB8‘ 33 24 1*2 12% 5 HenmkineUcskJ 5 - —\ — — |l 2 8 Weekstaociapj H%[-% 07 28 8.7257) J 75 t rode Grp 75 -3^ 1185 4« 29 64 


TO 


-1 - 85 57 


. JM 18 Efeon& Robbins.. 19 ...... 03 

6.0((B8} 9% EIswk* H’per 5 p *% -% 0.03 

93X931 *20 06 Em!»i Corp- Sl £17%+% QS2.< 

781(731 .8 Eirray5p 19 +% 0.5 


178 128% Nott Brick 50p 157 682 


100 56 Phoenix Tirrter 60 +2 | — I — I — I — I 27 I 16 


(233) I 30 1 19 [Highland El. 2ft J 2B -1 ) 03 I — I 28[ — 6», 4S% [WelrGroift — 51 


INTERNATIONAL 
FUND MANAGEMENT 

1 0CTOBER 1982 

The Financial Times is planning to publish a survey on International Fund 
Management in its issue of September 3 1982. The provisional editorial 
synopsis is set out below. 

Introduction: There have been great strides in the field of international 
fund management, spurred recently by a broadening of the investment 
horizons of American pension funds. But it is nor always clear whether 
investors are seeking greater opportunities for growth, or are simply 
attempting to reduce risks by means of wider diversification. 

Editorial coverage will also include : 

Equities The Pacific Basin 

Bonds Regulation 

Property Performance Measurement 

Currencies Securities House 

Venture Capital - Fund Managers 

Order Date: September 3 1982 Copy Dale: September 17 1982 

For further information and advertisement rates please contact: 

Gay Mainwaring-Burton 

Financial Tunes, Bracken House, 10 Cannon Street, London EC4P 4BY 
Telephone: 01-243 8000 ex 3606 Telex: 885033 FINTIM G 

The jitJ pul . lh.jin hi tfaiv' -<t >uivun ra ibe I irubul 1 inn-' an: nilnat in ■.hatcc ji I hr Jiv.ro hm lit iht FJirot 


225 195 Rodims 200 9.D 

265 198 RMG 252 -2 93 

14% 11 Rainelnds.1% 14% Zttl 

m 68 rRai7ms.__Z. 68 -2 od5.0 
187 [151 Itedland 176d -2 734 


ELI*-] 24 1-1 I — | — — — | 64 50 iDo. 10% Cnv Prt J 50 


52 24 m 235 Exlei 330 -7 9.0 

73 — - _3J Jl Fades toitlOB 33 -2 135 

13. 9 ft 1JD 133 Fenner (j. KJ_ 133 ...... 9 0 


^ 6.4 25 66 28% ICL 56 -1 — — — — 56% 36 Wellman Ehg>g. 36 +2 335 ft 13.9 ft }70 133 Fereier f.'.KJ. 133 9 0 17 9.7 fX 

5.4 95 250 245 ffoTedlrtomSfi 250 135 92 WesWmd K1 -3 1785 h 88 Ji Jfif 74 FerguyJ, indL. 93 57 17 BJ V 

LOlffiJ 135 87 325 -2 — 106 74 Whessoe 85 -2 1MJ 42 6.7 3L8 W W5 FboreEl 353 -7 100 I& 4i OW 

10.7 53 203 72 Jones Stroud _. 90 52 ft 85 * 8 51, (fteroyWhalOp- 51* 005 _ lj _ 31 18 Frtiwihon £®% -1 bl« 06 3j5t7 

6.C 11-9 315 220 Kbde InL 275 -15 7.0 21 36135 79 69 WIBay 70%. 2^41 _ 4.9 — 180 70 R*feOfex«Z915. 78 KOO\ 28 9(1 49 

5.S 120 270 180 Lreftefrtg 235 8.0 3.9 4.9 60 46 21 MflSmfWJ.. 49% 49 36 FtaelfoC.iWj 38 ... Z07 - 26 - 

230 127% M.lt Dedric_ 722k -3 67J5 24 « 72.7 27 24 Wooi(S>W20p 3 2 ...... tfLQ - i_ ® 24 FbWfelC p_ 47 ...... H2J4 ft U ft 

8.9 73 305 215 MemeclOo.™ 287 -3 10 ZJ L5 37S 25% 16 WWseRIai 12%p 23%. 1A 3.2 93 4.0 82 50 Fogarty (E)30p. 58 +1 4.02 ii 9.4(53) 

*5 43 145 110 ftMBesBlbp.. 340 -5 ixE.0 43 25122 385 280 Yam)w50p„ 375 -7 835 - 3.1 - 82 50 U . ... - -T I - 


>119 [315 
IZ2JD 270 


Kbde InL 275 -15 7.0 


182 l&B Do. (New OnL). 178 -2 734 dL7 5.9120 270 180 Lee Refrig 235 8.0 3.' 

£78 m £76 -2 - 230 117% M IC Oeclrie_ 222a -J 67 J) 2> 

147 185 Roberts Ada rd. 144 -1 9.0 2J 8.9 73 305 215 MemeclOn — 257 -3 38 2J 

195 150 RaltaftGrt-iOp .. K® 0165% 3.7 8i 43 145 UO ftMBesSlOp.. 140 -5 ud20 4J 

44 36 RowrmsofilOp. 36 *.61 6J 2.4 67 £12% 732 MitelCore.R.— 977 -19 - - 

171 89 Rrteraid ]7B 4.7 3.9 4fl 92 21 13 Molyia2& — 33 -1 - - 

98 79 Rugby P.CemenL 91 5J M 7.8 IS £39% £27% Motorola S3™ £37%-% QJL60 - 


43 145 UO *Mi1es3310p.. 140 -5 udZO 43 2X 123 

63 £324, 732 Mitel Cora.)).— 977 -19 - - - - 

U 21 13 Motyru2u> — 33-1 - - -ft 


197 334 SGBGroix) 17Sd -2 5A 2.9 

44 35 StunK&FrtKr. 37 U 22 

45 17 Sheffield Bride . 17 -3 0.75 — 


4.5 IU 174 109 Muirtwad 360 -6 t3-0 2J 2.1 2L8 

7.C *5 87 80 AhnayTML InvL B7 0.75 ft 12 ft 75 1 

63-12 7 Newman lirt-. 8ft -1 B- - - — 110 


FOOD, GROCERIES, ETC. 


63 51 Smart(J.)10p. 59 HB.95 22 9.7 7.4 310 197 NewnrtriiLwis 220 1L0 23 7J IS 155 

29 22 glreeterslOp™ 24 - - — 83 205 154 N«wBecLY50 263 -5 013% ft 0.9 * 152 

32 1199 fiarmac50p._- 316 -li D9 2 U 4 2 9.9 912 670 NortlMN.KZIL 673 -10 9.9 0.714.9 78 


560 [478 [Tmlor Woodrow J 510 -M 1631 2.« 461101 267 165 MORElfe 245 1-5 


91% 48% THbury Grp | 80 -2 64.17 2. 

196 UO Trans & Arnold I IM -7 433 4i 


7.« IS 255 137 fOceonkslDi 
3 .3 9.B £202 £133 PertiivElmeH 


- 17J 343 


50 I 20 h>retKoUivlO|)_ .49 -1 L75 Uffl S3 52 67 54 PetbowHMg 


19S 120 Turriff. UO -3 5.0 

61 46% UBM Group 46% -Z% 20 

53 34 WfeBlcDteZ))- 40 <&5 

31 .23 VeciisSunelOti. 23 . U 

185 168 Vifaropiant. 172 ...... dl«J 

55 46 Ward Hldgs. lOp 50 -1 « 2 

45 34 Do. DeftiL 48 +1 — 

97 84 Warrington ™. 85 ...... 5.6 

UO 153 Watts Blake. M11 ITS 357 


HML5 ft 0.8 ft 146 

04% — I3J — 8 

dUJ OJ 2.4 - 252 


4X 5.4 25 16 PhicomlQp.™ 23+2 OJ - Ifl - 24 16 

6J - £53 K44 PMfipsFfa.5%% £S2% (B%« - flla - 82 62 

33 — 542 [427 Philips Ij. F10. 495 -4 vOU% If 7J33Z7 82 62 


72 dl4 J3 04 121 (177) 225 

50 -1 M2 2312X [U) 218 

40+1 530 

85 5.6 23 9.4 6.9 36 



tfcoHktaafeJ 165 +U 528 46 4.6 6.7 [170 
Do.WjDpZJ 165 +5 528 46 4.6 67 145 


530 345 PteeySOp.™ 510 -2 8.62 

9.4 6.9 36 19 PressaclOp™ 22 -1 LI 

3.C 133 140 25 OiestArtOlOp. 27 ...... aLO 


80 153 Watts Blake .m.. ITS 357 3.« 140 S ffluatAottlOp. 27 

66 50 Wetteni Bros ’W L_~ - I - J -I - «5 [347 tolElectras_ 470 [-2 £01 


40 -20 WhatUngs 33 -1 10 

160 128 WNftfnUfcp. 13$ .. m . 76 

U3 80 WUiBOumldl 81 -1 3.0 

236 177 Wm»n(C«i»olly) 236 630 

120 93 WUnpeyfGeo}., 135 +1 26 


CHEMICALS, PUSTICS 

610 1475 AkznFl-20 505 .._..MOO%( 

269 136 Ail’d Colloid lOp, 254 -5 3J1 
245 186 Amerahamlntl. 233 -7 35 

96 74 Andnr Chinn. _ 92 -1 3J 

5S 31 Arrow Cherekals. 45 ‘ -2 — 

£32* £25% BASF AG DM50. £26% -l «ffl4% 

CB% 04 Bayer AG.DMJC £25 -% 

118 96 Btagden Inds 98 6fl 

137 111 Brent Cheers 10p. 120 -1 23 

21 ID Bh'L Benzol TO). 12 -1 — 

55 36 BnLTarPnJ. 1&. 42 ...... 22 

£96 £87% Ch)G.B%OuBV94 £96 08* 

£94% £85 DeA%Ciw82/95. £94J, +1>, Q8%% 

136 109 Coalite Group- 335 453 


24 24 241 63 

07 7 J - 510 

- 55 - 19% 12 

4d 15 18.8 58 48 

23 45156 IDS 85 
35 65 46 79 68 

— — 35 29 

27 64 105 205 180 


43} S.7 2S3 170 Retfifftslcn 218 -2 605 27 4D 154 108 

7-7J 35 57 42 ftatatUmrlOp-^ 42 -2 20 35 48 46 79 

531 ft 125 68 Kcao Data lOp . US _ — — _ 35 

*7 380 m ScholM(GH) — 370 11652 27 6 j*10J 205 

35] 74 *167 122 Security Centra 138 -4 15 ft 14 ft 131 

107 67 SnrdrTjg$Llgt_ 105+3 _ 283 

930 675 Sony(£.Y5q_ 688 -24 uQB8% fe.Sf 15114 207 
L 131 54 Sound Diffse.5p_ 123 -5 0J2 40 05 324 98 

i 650 <30 SM.TeL&Ca6iK. 542 -1 135 2J 34157 37 

69 40 Soter Eleciricaf5p 43 174 S3 55 — 58 

53 43 Tetefusion 5p _ 47 -1 116 3J 4.9 77 *47 

53 43 Ott-A'WVV 46 -1 116 37 5 0 74 86 

182% 140 Tele. Rentals __ 146 -4 h443 21 45 144 164 

485 380 Thorn. EMI 408 -9 1443 13 53 [U7] 260 

129 107 nt7peC*FH6W. 115 -1 7% 15.9 8.7 - 178 

134 108 Thorpe F.W.lflp 134 12M 44 26105 340 

88I2 63 TafltaGmretL 63 -3 014% ft 24 ft 67 

303 200 UnAedilOp — 255 -5 7.7 ft 4.4 ft ll« 

38 18 MMtBsMdcBk. 28 .„ . 0.92 04 6.7 CM) 266 

280 240 UW Eng's 10p_ 248 d4J 21 25 Ml 57 

400 282 Utd. Scientific- 345 -7 1*3.0 37 17 320 202 

75 50 WH*M.n025_ 50-5 - - - - 56 

121 58 Ward &GoW 58 -Z 15.4 24 137(35) *197, 

120 87 |*WeblierB.lZ»ft_ W -3 |J5 17 57 141 117 95 


70 355 

,» “3-75 

MO 4J 

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68 24 

325 6.0 

M* 16-25 

6% — 

Mg 557 

M — - 35 
74 27 

2S - 2 f 2 - 75 

155 +5 d44 

1® d4.0 

52 455 

«6| +3 9M5.0 

SL -1 ' 3.n 
3g -3 44 

J3 -2 1475 

33 20 

MS 54 

U4 -1 5.0 

2® 47 

IB — « 

70 35 

({ T eg 

&:r. SSI 1 , 
f- r:: H, ! 

IM -2 375 ft 
305 84 

66 29 

95 4.44 

252 46.0 

35 265 

196 120 

54 -2 4.0 

170 -2 U84 
B)~| 100 478 



U6 158 Posecn Minsep . 363 7.0 20 61 (4.B 

13| 112 FothergdlHarvey. 120 -2 7.75 12 92 13J 

82 « Francis Inds. _. 46 SU 15151 5® 

5 1 1 mats, v - m g h a 

f, 1 jSSSfc: i - 5 . " i’ « i* 

69 <0 Getetrer'A-a-'Tli 47rt +1 163 2J 8J«67» 

nni .fl 6iews Gro. 20p 39-1 — — — I — 

8W 418 GbifiSOp.. — 715 -5 tll25 21 221*5 
36 19 Sonwie Hbk„_ 19-1 - - - - 

w 47 Grampian Hdgs. S© 45 05 12? IM 

® 170 Granada ‘A* IBBrt -2 145 24 36 139 

W Ji GfijoirrodslCto. 93 -2 ±575 SJ i U 

im 2 IS Grovdjell Gp. 5j> . 5 B— _ — 154 

130 83 HalmalOp lg -2 146 3.< L7»J 

it? hammeKCfl.25c. <S (He U1U M 

SL Hanson Trost__ 170 -2% 23 4i OU 

aw? no? a:.4Vpccw .ansa £125 -1 oo%% 135 «x - 

IM 63 -1 3.6 27 87 U 

i4 Harns;PtL)20p_ 92 +2 65 ft MJ ft 

J *Hart=ns5F.~. S - I 

77) * 36 36 *14 - J - 

9 3 o? ??* Kwtflra&rftifio. 201, -% 10 ~ IX -■ 

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107 15 Hmwa'....„ 75-1 - 

la 107 riKidns&liZQp. IM 5.0 23 61 M 

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in ™ Hunti ng Assoc.. 255 54 54 21 

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177 UO, HcttMMSwn 130 -18 (We 43 34 7J 

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*? 38% Incall Inds. Iflp 48 1275 13 81 Mf 

[281 34 InftUI 270 -1 10.75 fl23 5.1 9* 

64 15 -j Inter-City 20p.. 46 — ^-1 — — 















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Kelsey In* (.138 

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54 
113 

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34 29% 

125 103 
380 285 
630 S95 
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102 
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322 246 
253 224 
34 27 

330 240 
9U, 82 
193 155 
86 83 

96 
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50 I 38 |E.R.F.(HB«k).l 39 L-i S 
48 .124 Plaxtom(GB).. 140 U 85- 
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96 Lon 
1 93 Lon 
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102 Lor. 

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263 
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142 124 
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Nomura International Limited 

Qtacechutch SlrcM. London EC3VOW Id. (Oil 2M-W11 


MINES — Continuetf 

Central African 


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82 58 

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NOTES 


Unless otherwise Mkxted, prices and net dMderris are In pence amt 
dbnMlMtais are 2Sp. Estimated pri celeamerp ratios and cover* ere 
based on latest annual reports and aocoum and, where possible, are 
updated on half-yfariy figures. P/E* are catcuiaied on -net" 
drstributton bads, eamings oer share being oomculed on prallt alter 
taxation and icnfleved ACT where applicable; bracketed figures 
Indicate 10 per cent or more difference If caladaud on *W 
dhtribudon. Cavers are hated on “maxbmuo" distrt button; this 
conpares gross dlridead costs to prath after taxation, excluding 
~ , exceptional pnjfltsjlosses but Indtnflog eewt o/offsrtUWe 

£■? ACTl Yields are twsed on rakUle prices, are grass, adjusted to *CT of 
" 30 per cent ad allow for nine o I declared disirCsdlan and rights, 
o-o • “Tep" Stodc. 

?•? * Highs and Lows marked thus have been adjusted to allow for right* 
“■f tears for cash. 

t Interim since fmensed or resumed. 

4 Interim since reduced, passed or deterred. 
it TtsJree co nxt-ruidcnts on applicnbn. 

9 Figures or report awaited. 

* USM; not listed on Stock Exchange «rsf company not subjected to 
same degree of regulation as listed securities. 

a Dealt In under Ride Z63P). 

P Price at time of smpereioo. 

8 indicated dividend after pending scrip and/or rights teat: cover 
relates to previous dluMml or forecast. 

9 Merger bU or reorganisation In progress. 

4 Not comparaWr. 

f Same Iraerim: reduced fhanl and/or reduced eanrings Indicated. 

9 Forecast dhrldtnd; cover on eamfogs updated by latest Interim 
statement 

t Cover allows for conversion of shares not now ranking lor dividends 
or tanking only hr restricted dividend. 

A Cover does not allow for share* which may akomdc tor dividend at 
a huve dntr. No P/E ratio usually pcvlded. 

No par vakie. 

* Rate applicable to noo-Zlmbabwean residents. 

» Yield based on assumption Treasury Bill Ibte stays uncfcnged until 
maturity of stock, a Tkx free, h Figures based oo prospectus or other 
official esUmate. c Cents, d DfvMcod rate paid or payaUe on port of 
capital, cover bated ca dvUeod on full capital, e Redemption yjHd. 

4 Flat yield, g Assunad AMend and yield, b Assumed di vidend and 
yield after scrip Issue. J Payment from capita l sources. Jt Kenya, 
n Interim higher than previous total, n Rights Issue pending, 
g Earnings based onprelirrfnary figures, s Dividend and yield etctnfe a 
special payment, t Indicated dividend: cover relates la previous 
dividend, PI E ratio based on bust annual earnings, a Forecast 
dvldrod: cover tsased no prevtas year’s earnings, v Subject to local 
Lsx- a Dividend cover la excess of IDO times. ] Dividend aad yield 
based on merger terms, z Dividend end yield include a special payment: 
Cover don not aopty to special payment A Net dwkSeod and yield. 

B Preference dividend pissed cr deferred. C Canadian. E Mbdimun 
tender price. F DhrMcnd ond yield based on pr ospect u s or other 
official estimates for 1983-84. 6 Assumed dividend and yield after 
pending scrip and/or rights ten*. H Dividend and yield tuned oo 
pospectiB or other official estimates for 1982. K Fl&ns based on 
prospecui or ether official estimates tor 1981-82. M Dhidend aad 
vkh based on pros pe ct u s or other official estimates for 1983. 

N Dividend and yield based on prospectus or other official estimates 
for 1082-83. P Figures hosed on prospectus wester oi ftesal astbnetr* 
for 1982. B Gross. T Figures assumed. Z DMdend total to date. 
Abbreviates: h ex dividend-, m » scrip issue; tr ex right*: n ex 
all; ■& ex capital distribution. 


m 


« 8.7 
2.9 9.4 
2J 9J 
13 83 
23 

, 2.1 73 
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101 875c j 4 83 
3 j 1022c D.9 33 
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32) 
13.01- 



^Recent Issues* awi “Rights" Pane 23 


™ i “ n,k *J * "*** to mu Company dealt in an Stecfc 
Exchange Utrouglmt the United Kingdom for a fit of £600 
pw attnom tor eteft Mcarity 



































































































































































































































F-T. < 
F.T. » 
F.T. i 
- B art]: 
■ Bibby 
" Blue ■ 
Borth 
Brady 
’ Broth 
Culler 
Hooyt 
' Intgre 
Woitir 
Phoen 
Rank 
Reardt 
Reed 
Stan da 
Tumei 
Wagor 


T SA\ 
day. d 
traliau 
side w 
about 5 
^old r 
Wester 
tralia 
lluoth 
b?=utif 

Tioi-f *t-i 
:t up." 

Sure 
Labor 
to new 
invesio 
to peive 
ins of ; 

The ■ 
by the l 
Govern i 
big Jat 
in the 
Panconi 
and Gel 
They’- 
week, 
claimed 
tial rep< 
the No. 
parfmen 
SUETOTStC 
Jabiluka 
prospect 
potentia 
has been 
tic lo sa 
’ It was 
Austral i< 
uranium 
priced a l 
pound i 
prices ar 
this in . 
like rem; 
years to 
1 Jabilut 
tracts at 
the part 
arrange £ 
af Covert 
mining p 
lot meat 
vas unat 
in the sl 
M r Tm 
*ancnntir. 
trisinjly, 
oromentE 

re maint 
abiluka’s 

ointine ■ 

i a posit 
?curity 
rategic i 
While 
ibiluka 
tie to a 
ng-term 
ight be 
w riolia - 
sure s« 
in scrat 
ers in 
irkef. 
Sicnifica 
itincnta- 
rh of 
Europ 
mines » 
cevitabi 
.possib 




1 ; u j7 


UTC»=ELD 8ROS.im 

■ BE Precision spmg^ 

VZ pressings and were twins. 

gtel Wortaf W ether Hoage. Derfay.DEBZU. 
•LI0773B5J 2311 Teles 377058 


£h\C 




Tuesday August 10 1982 


On stream On time 

with 

Capper Neill 

On site 


Proctss Plant MtgnwKt 
. COMbticifaP W0rtdwtd » ; 


Israeli air attacks step up 


THE LEX COLUMN 




. BY DAVID LENNON IN T& AVIV AND OUR FOREIGN STAFF IN LONDON 


ISRAEL LAUNCHED further 
fierce air and artillery strikes 
against Palestinian positions in 
West Beirut and central 
Lebanon yesterday. 

Meanwhile, diplomatic efforts 
continued to be hampered by 
the problem of where the 
Palestinian fighters would go if 
they were to leave the 

Lebanese capital. 

Israel intensified pressure on 
the Palestinians while Jerusalem 
awaited refinements to the plan 
for the withdrawal of about 
6.000 Palestine Liberation 
Organisation fighters still in the 
West Beirut enclave. 

Mr Shafig al-Wazzan, the 
Lebanese Prime Minister, was 
quoted as saying the talks on 
the pfan had been completed 
and that Mr Philip Habib, the 
U.S. special-envoy, was prepar- 
ing a final draft in Beirut for 
the approval of all parties. 

Lebanese, French and U.S. 


military experts have begun 
meetings to work out the details 
of the expected deployment of 
a multinational peacekeeping 
force, led by the French. 

Israeli aircraft struck Pales- 
tinian positions at Tarchiche, 
16 miles east of Beirut It was 
■ the first air raid in tbree weeks 
aeainst PLO positions behind 
the Syrian front lines ■ in 
Lebanon. Further clashes are 
now feared imminent between 
Israeli and Syrian forces In 
Lebanon. 

In Beirut the Palestinian 
news agency Wafa said waves 
of aircraft bombed areas from 
the coast to the western, side of 
tiie “ green line." which divides 
the city, and including Shatila, 
where a Palestinian refugee 
camp is located. The PLO has 
long had its main bases ki the 
southern suburbs of Beirut 

Some reports from Beirut 
said the Israelis were moving 


from southern Beirut with 
infantry and armour towards 
the west Beirut enclave, 
although there was no indepen- 
dent corroburation of this. 

Officials in Jerusalem said 
Israel had not yet received 
detailed proposals for the FLO 
evacuation, which is - being 
worked out with intermediaries 
co-ordinating with the PLO. 

The major sticking point Stitl 
appears to be ~ whether the 
Israelis will accept that some 
PLO fighters can remain in West 
Beirut after the arrival of the 
peacekeeping force 

Mr Menahem Begin, the 
Israeli Prime Minister, appeared 
to indicate that some 2,500 
Palestinian fighters could re- 
main in the enclave after the 
arrival of the force. But yester- 
day. it was unclear in Jerusalem 
whether Mir Begin was prepared 
to give a firm commitment to 
this effect 


General Ariel Sharon, the 
Israeli Defence Minister, is 
known to believe the PLO 
would hide behind a multi- 
national force and should there- 
fore be evacuated before such 
troops arrived. 

Israel is waiting for Mr Habib 
to say which Arab countries 
would be willing to give refuge 
to Palestinian fighters. 

Anatole Kaletsky in Washing- 
ton writes: The U.S. has issued 
its most optimistic statement 
to date about the prospects for 
success of Mr Habib's peace 
mission. “We believe that if 
the ceasefire holds, we can 
have a negotiated solution,,*' 
Mr Alan Romberg, of the State 
Department told the Press 

Mr Romberg warned that 
this*' made it “ especially 
crucial” that a. ceasefire be 
“ scrupulously observed ” by 
all parties. However, U.S. 
officials said they were now 


more hopeful than ever that 
the PLO intended to leave 
Beirut, that the Israelis would 
allow them to do so and that 
Arab states would find refuges 
for the PLO fighters, 
a M Claude Cbeysson. the 
French External Affairs Minis- 
ter. said yesterday a possible 
solution to the Beirut conflict 
was very close. 

H Cbeysson said he had to 
keep very quiet over reports 
that French, U.S. and Italian 
military officers had arrived in 
Lebanon to plan a multinational 
peacekeeping operation. 

“We are too close now to a 
possible solution,” be added. 

A timetable for the with- 
drawal of Palestinian guerrillas 
from West Beirut bad been dis- 
cussed with the Lebanese, the 
Palestinians, the Israelis and 
possible members of a peace- 
keeping force. 

Cairo and the PLO, Page 3 


OH 


•„ v 4 

• • . . * 

,w 


AMERICAN INDUSTRY’S REJECTION OF TRADE PACT NOT SEEN AS FATAL }]<J(]sOI] 

U.S. reassures EEC over steel Petroleum 

issue flops 


BY GILES MERRITT IN &RUS5EL5 


THE U.S. Government has 
reassured the EEC’s Commis- 
sion that it does not consider 
the recent steel pact by the 
Community and the U.S. to be 
dead, 'according to Viscount 
Etienne Davignon. the EEC 
Industry Commissioner. 

This' is in spite of the rejec- 
tion of the pact by U.S. Steel, 
the largest American producer, 
and objections by other big 
steel-making companies in the 
U.S. 

Viscount Davignon made It 
plain in Brussels yesterday that 
EEC and 'U.S. authorities plan 
to use their political leverage 
to ensure that by September 15, 
their steel producers will have 
accepted the new arrangement, 
which would reduce the EEC’s 
exports to the U.S. by about 10 
per cent from 1981 levels. 

The deadline expresses a pro- 
vision of the steel pact, which 
requires acceptance a fortnight 


before it would take effect on 
October 1 and limit the EEC’s 
share of the U.S. steel market 
to 5.754 per cent until the end 
of 1985. But it is also- only the 
■latest in a series of deadlines 
which has marked the course of 
the worsening EEC-U.S. steel 
dispute since early this year. . 

The main date fbr the EEC is 
still August 24. when pre- 
liminary countervailing duties 
of up to 40 per cent — imposed 
by the U.S. Commerce Deport- 
ment on British, French. Italian 
and Belgian steelmakers — are 
to become final. 

The EEC's tactic, as outlined 
by Viscount Davignon and Herr 
Wilhelm Haferkamp. the EEC 
External Affairs Commissi oner, 
is to press ahead with pursuit 
of EEC governments' and steel- 
makers’ acceptance of tlhe 
export limitation package to 
govern all 11 principal cate- 
gories of steel products. 


Senior executives of some big 
EEC steel producers, grouped in 
the Eurofer club,' are to meet in 
Brussels today to discuss the 
adjustments of exports needed 
to share the burden of fulfilling 
the export-limitation pact 

The basis of the proposed pact 
is that the EEC’s 6.3 per cent 
share last year of the U.S. steel 
market should be reduced to 
5.754 per cent by tbe establish- 
ment of export ceilings for the 
various categories; • and that 
they should be governed by 
special EEC export licences. 

The shares agreed for each 
category are: hot-rolled sheet 
and strip, 7.45 per cent; cold- 
rolled sheet 5.15 per cent; plate, 
5.98 per cent; structures, 10.90 
per cent; wire rods, 4.29 per 
cent; hot-rolled bars, 3.01 per 
cent; coated sheet 3.32 per cent; 
tin plate, 22 per cent; rails, 8.9 
per cent; 'stainless steel sheet 
and strip, and stainless steel 
plate, 4.08 per cent 


Reginald Dale, U.S. Editor, 
adds p from Washington: The 
Commerce Department said that 
it was still in touch with all 
parties concerned in the steel 
dispute, including the EEC and 
the UB. steel industry, but no 
more formal negotiations were 
scheduled. 

Officials said that Mr Malcolm 
Baldridge, the UB. Commerce 
Secretary, was always open _ to 
new suggestions. The rejection 
of the deal by UB. Steel, and 
other companies and associa- 
tions at the end of last week, 
did not necessarily mean the 
end of tbe road, they said. 

The UB. Government’s view 
is that a “fair” agreement 
exists between it and the EEC. 
It accepts, however, that imple- 
mentation of the agreement 
would be Impossible if the U.S. 
steel industry were to continue 
to reject it. and that the in- 
dustry is unlikely to change its 
mind. 


Oil company Shares fall as China bank 
T**™ 1 kuys £96m Hong Kong site 

iUl C]>3UI1 BY ROBERT COTTRELL IN HONG KONG 


By Paul Betts in New York 

CITIES SERVICE, the U.S. oH 
company, is suing Gulf Oil for 
$3bn t£1.8txn> In damages. It 
accused Gulf, the country’s 
sixth largest ml company, of 
“intentional and malicious 
breaches m’ contract." 

The law/suit, involving one of 
the largest damages claims on 
record, followed Gulfs sudden 
decision last Friday to call off 
its proposal S5bn acquisition uf 
Cities Service- 

Cities. Service said it intended 
to buy back up to 25 per cent 
of its outstanding shares in the 
stock market to prevent a run 
'on its stock. It said it was look- 
ing far another “appropriate" 
major merger partner to replace 
Gulf Oil, adding that should it 
fail after a short period of time 
it would liquidate the company 
in an orderly fashion. 

Cities Service yesterday filed 
its lawsuit in a state court in 
Tulsa, Oklahoma, where it has 
its headquarters. Tbe suit 
alleges misconduct by Gulf in 
connection with the friendly 
merger agreement signed by 
the two companies last June 
and accuses Gulf of failing to 
employ its best efforts to con- , 
summate the merger as agreed. 

Gulf Oil had no initial com- 
ment on the Cities Service 
lawsuit 

Gulf had offered to acquire 
Cities Service for $63 a share in 
cash and securities but blamed 
Federal Trade Commission anti- 
trust apposition to tire deal for 
Its decision to call off the com- 
bination which would have 
created a new U.S. oil giant 
with annual sales of more than 
$40bn. 

Before Gulfs announcement 
last Friday. Cities Service stock 
dropped nearly seven poiirts to 
dose at $37}. Tradimi in Cities 
Service stock was halted yester- 
day morning in New York. 

How Gulf Oil shocked Wall 
Street. Page 17. 


THE Bank of China, China’s 
state-owned international bank, 
has arranged with the Hong 
Kong Government to pay 
HKSibn (£96.5rn) for a local 
headquarters site in Central 
district. Hong Kong. 'Hie build- 
ing is expected to cost a further 
HKSibn. 

The purchase contributed to 
an 80-poim fall on the Hang 
Seng index. 

The Hong Kong Government 
is offering “soft” finance for 
the purchase and the bank will 
pay an initial HK$60m, with 
the balance to be met over 13 
years at an interest rate of 6 per 
cent. 

Tbe HK$Ibn price compares 
with an estimated HK$L9bn 
which the site might have 
fetched on tbe open market, but 
it is thought that the bank plans 
to include a garden in its 
design, reducing the area of the 
6.700 square metre site avail- 
able for commercial develop- 
ment. 

The Hong Kong Government 
had expected the move to be 


Hong Kong 


HangSutglndex 

,B80 Jm Fife I MnJ AmjlH&J Ji*J Jai Aafl 

welcomed as a vote of confi- 
dence in the Territory's future 
prosperity as the UK’s lease on 
much of the Territory expires 
in 1997. But local doubts about 
the deal, coupled with a weaker 
Hong .Kong dollar, .contributed 
to an 80-point fall in the Hang 
Seng index which took the local 
stock markets down to a two- 
year low. 

Hong Kong is estimated to 


AEG 


Continued from Page 1 


AEG, but it clearly has a vital 
interest in securing a successful 
restructuring through the legal 
comooistion proceedings. It has 
also said it will gave speedy and 
sympathetic hearing To further 
AEG applications for loan 
guarantees amounting to more 
than DM lbn. 

Heir Dttrr admitted yesterday 
that the company had been 
forced to drop Its controversial 
survival strategy, AEG-83 after 
talks with potential industrial 
partners were abandoned. 

Both GEC of the UK and 
United Technologies of the U.S. 
have withdrawn from negotia- 
tions. 

AEG management had hoped 
to push through a far-reaching 
restructuring programme, which 


would have split the group into 
separate companies for capital 
goods and household appliances 
with the attraction of a strong 
outside shareholder for the 
dominant capital goods . opera- 
tions: 

Dr Hans Friderichs, chariman 
of the AEG supervisory -hoard 
and chief executive of Dresdner 
Bank refused to give details of 
his bank's exposure. Dresdner 
Is the most heavily committed of 
the German banks to AEG, but 
Dr Friderichs said yesterday 
that “tbe earnings power and. 
Inner reserves of tbe bank will 
be adequate to cover these 
write-offs.” 

The AEG board's decision will 
affect almost every sector of the 
West Germany economy. 


yield about one-quarter of the 
Bank of China's net profits, 
which rose 53 per cent last year 
to Renminbi 710.6m (£212m). 
It is represented in six other 
overseas cities, and has a large 
domestic branch base. 

The Hong Kong stock mar- 
kets, already depressed by the : 
weakness of the local doHar and 
nervousness over the colony’s 
eventual future, found several 
aspects of the deal worrying. 
The payment term for the site 
ends before 1997; a term extend- 
ing beyond that would have 
been interpreted more posi- 
tively. 

The sale is also reducing 
potential Government land-sale 
income at a time when its 
revenues are under pressure. 

Mr John Brem ridge. Hong 
Kong's Financial Secretary, yes- 
terday discounted as “absolute 
lunacy” the market's adverse 
reaction to the deal which, he 
said, affirmed the mutual 
interest of Hong Kong and 
China in Hong Kong’s con- 
tinuing prosperity. 

China deal hits shares, Page 19 


Continued from 'Page 1 

Dow drops 

stock, with a 0.27 fall in the FT 
Government Securities index 
which closed at 72.39. 

Sterling continued its recent 
firmness against Continental 
currencies, closing in London 
against the D-Mark at DM 4.2850, 
up 50 points from Friday’s close. 
Its . Bank of England trade- 
weighted index against a basket 
of currencies closed in London 
at 90.7, compared witti 9L1 at 
Friday’s dose. 

The dollar's rise was at the 
expense of all the major cur- 
rencies. The Italian lira fell to 
an all-time low at . the Milan 
fixing. L14U.3. although it 
closed in London somewhat 
higher at L1407-5 compared with 
LI 396.5 at Friday’s close. 


By Carla Rape port 

A SHARE ISSUE yesterday by 
Hadson Petroleum Inter- 
national proved one of the 
biggest flops in j*ecent years, 
attracting applications for 
only 3 per cent of the 15m 
shares put up for sale;' 

The bulk of the £12m worth 
of shares in the European sub- 
sidiary of Hadson Petroleum, 
an Oklahoma-based oil and gas 
company, have been left with 
the sub-underwriters. The hew 
company, which will be traded 
on the Unlisted Securities 
Market has a 7.5 per cent 
stake in the promising Humbly 
Grove field near Basingstoke, 
Hants. 

Lazar d Brothers, the mer- 
chant bank which advised 
Hadson, said yesterday that the 
issue may have flopped because 
investors were holding out for 
the Britoil offer for sale ex- 
pected later this year under the 
Government's privatisation pro- 
gramme. The relatively low 
status of tbe USM could also 
have put investors off, and the 
merchant bank added that the 
offer bad been “incredibly dif- 
ficult to value.” 

Oil shares in the UB. and 
the UK have been trading at 
steep discounts to their asset 
value recently. The Hadson 
offer put a substantial premium 
on the estimated value of the 
company's holding in Humbly 
Grave and backed it up. with 
the prospect of a discovery on 
its Spanish acreage. So far, 
work in Spain has yet to pro- 
vide any oil or gas flow. 

At 80p a share, the market 
capitalisation of the company 
would have been about £50rn at 
the offered price. Dealings in 
the shares are to begin next 
Friday and analysts expect them 
to drop significantly, perhaps to 
45p-50p. 


Weather 


UK TODAY 


DRY with sunny periods. 
London, S^, E. England, 
Midlands 

Sunny periods. Max. 22C 
(72F). 

S.W., N.W. England. Wales 
Becoming cloudy later. Max. 
20C (68F). 

NJ5. England, S. Scotland 
Mostly dry. Max. 19C (66F). 
S.W. Scotland, N. Ireland 
Scattered showers, dying out 
Max. 20C (68F). . 

Rest of Scotland 
Showers, some heavy. Windy. 
Max. 16C ffllF). 

Outlook: Becoming cooler. 


WORLDWIDE 


Higher UB. doHar interest 
rates and a falling equity, 
market on WaB Street once, 
again dominated proceedings- in 
the London financial markets. 
Both equities and gilt-edged 
had a poor day" yesterday,' 
although— as usual in recent 
weeks — gilt-edged looked much 
the more resilient. Tbe FT 
30-Share Index, reflecting 'the 
particular weakness of some 
industrial sectors of tbe equity 
market, is at a six-month low. 

AEG-Telefnnken 

AEG-Telefunken has finally 
given up the increasingly 
desperate search for a magic 
solution to tis problems. The 
industrial flirtations with GEC 
and United Technologies have 
come to almost nothing, and for 
the banks to inject more funds 
on a large scale, as they last did 
only two and a half years ago, 
would have been to fly in the 
face of their duties to deposi- 
tors and shareholders. 

The solution, which looks 
eminently sensible, is for AEG 
to file for partial bankruptcy 
under German law. Banks and 
trade creditors will be asked to 
write .off 60 per cent of their 
exposure to AEG. There are 
three advantages to this proce- 
dure. Firstly, it should leave 
AEG with a more plausible 
balance sheet, giving it a chance 
to trade on a more or less 
normal basis. 

Secondly, in practical - if not 
in accounting terms, the write- 
offs should not come as a shock 
to tbe German banking system 
since AEG’s loans Were mani- 
festly doubtful debt That this 
is so was shown by the rela- 
tively small drop yesterday in 
the share price of Dresdner 
Bank, which has the larged 
single exposure to AEG. 
Finally, the total bad debt 
exposure of the ' banks— 
assuming that this reconstruc- 
tion, unlike the last one, really 
has gone for enough-— should 
now be quantifiable. It may 
mean no dividends from 
Dresdner for a while, but at 
least there may be an end to 
•this problem. 

The major creditors have 
presumably agreed to the deal, 
but it may take some time to 
pull everyone into line. The 
need to obtain the consent -of 
hundreds of parties to an 
arrangement of this fond means 
almost inevitably that the 
necessary measures are adopted 
too late and everyone is the 
poorer as a result. In AEG’s 
case, also, matters of national 
prate were at stake, which 
slowed up tiie process even 
more. But at least German 
law provides a way out for a 
lame duck which does not 


Index fell 8.4 to 540.4 


-STERLING 

against the DOLLAR 
in London 


involve either liquidation or 
pubHc ownership. • 

Carrington Viyelia 

Carrington Viyella’s- first-half 
figures confirm the gloomy UK 
demand story which has been 
heard from textile producers in 
the. last few weeks. Against that 
background, however, it is. 
fairly creditab le to have 
improved the UK operating 
result by almost £2m. In these 
markets, for household textiles 
to have traded profitably is a 
genuine achievement, while n 
further 1,600 redundancies show 
that tite new management is still 
taking shrinkage seriously. But 
this no longer seems to be the 
point 

Carrington’s attributable loss 
is half as bad a^us— at £4-7m 
— as in the first half of 1981. 
Inevitably, last year's disposal 
of a half share in the profitable 
South' African company shows 
up now as a heavy slug of 
minorities; that happens when 
a birth-right is sold. This has 
gone less predictably wrong in 
Consoltex, tbe 49.7 per cent 
Canadian associate, which lost 
C$4}m in its first half-year. 

Carrington’s balance sheet is 
not the sort of fortress to with- 
stand such things indefinitely. 
The last published accounts 
showed revenue reserves of 
only £2.1m, even that supported 
by over £8ra of nonrdistribut- 
able property revaluations. 
Ordinary shareholders' equity 
must now be somewhat less 
than the £45m par value of the 
shares. At the same time 
underlying debt cannot be 
much less than £B0m. 

The case for an AEG solution 
would be irresistible,, if only it 
ware- possible. As ft Is, some 
form of reconstruction seems 
inevitable, in the medium- 
term. The 8p share price is 
not saying that Carrington is 


about- to go unfler— it is not—;, 
but it has an eye oti the- pro* . ; _ 
pects for a reeapiTaliaatibn. !' 
With £30m ' or _• £40m of turn iv 
equity^-and wwesiwfidifia^.v 
lower fixed financing . 

Carrington would have a dance f 
to show the benefits of * ; - 
smaller and " more efficient • 
operating structure. t- 

it is hard to resist tbecon-* . 
elusion that ICTs 49 per-cent ‘ 
stake has been hindering aay : -r 
progress' towards a reconstrmy f 
lion. ICX bas enough troubteqf , 
its own at' the moment-^. 1 
yesterday it announced : Hal f 
plastics and . petrochemfagt . 
worldwide Tost . £71m. - pre* J 
interest in tbe first six mo&tht4 
of this year. Bui it does i , 

a custodial responsibility, which \ . 
ought to go beyond complacent j 
observations that its associate . \ 
is pointing in the right direct 
tkm. '' ...... l' t .* 

Newman Industries _i.l 
The capital reorganisation df - 
Newman Industries is- tong” 
overdue. The company has yet . 
to produce 1981 accounts 
■' balance sheet was looking very 
stretched at. tbe . end of the . , 
previous year and can only • 
have deteriorated since then. . 
Losses have continued and tire 
disposal of its UK ceramics , 
business in February produced ' 
a hefty book loss. : r „: '"T 
So the Midland, Newman's 
principal banker, and Cyde and . 
Carriage, its major Singapore- 
based shareholder, most hive - 
thought long and hard about 
whether the group was worth • 
preserving. At present, its few 
successful businesses, particn- j 
larly the Avdel companie, ire f 
being starved of cash by dis- 
asters elsewhere. The group's . 
tangible equity is probably. ; . 
bobbing around £10m, white ; 
borrowings are in the region of : 
f 30m. There is clearly no w>y '• 
in which- Newman can trade out - . - 
of trouble. . 

Midland -has presumably • , 
decided to persevere with NMF4 
man because institutions Jte ■> 
prepared to inject more hard j •' 
cash, a commodity which 
seemed in short supply during i 
the last Stone-Plan erids. { 
Details of the reorganisation . 
will not be ready urftil next * 
month, but It will need to be . 
on a large scale if Xcwman U . 
to become viable. One institu- . _ 
tion conspicuous by its absence ' 
is Equity Capital for Industry .- 
tailor-made for this kind of ! 
operation.. ECI may have { - 
looked at the present market . 
capitalisation of Newman— 1 
£3J2m at last night’s price of Sp 
— and done some simple arith- 
metic. 


Y’day 
•midday 
•C *Fl 

Ajaccio F ZB 79 London S 23 73 

M|H6rs F 29 W L.Ang.t C 19 66 

Amsdffl. F 21 70 Luxmbg. C 18 64 

Adwns S 30 88 Luxor S 40 104 

Bahrain — — Madrid S -28 82 

Barckis. S ZB 79 Majorca S 29 W 

Beirut — — Metope S 26 79 

Bella st F 16 61 Malta F 28 82 

Belgrd, S 26 79 M’chstr. C 18 64 

Berlin 23 73 Meibne. F 19 66 
Biarritz F 22 72 Mx. C.t — — 
Broghm. C 19 60 Mftmlt S 28 82 

Blacfcpf. F 22 72 Milan S 27 81 

Bo nix. F 32 72 Montrf.t C 21 70 

Bouton. C 20 68 Moscow C 22 72 

Bristol F 20 e& Municfi 5 21 70 

Brussels R 19 66 Nairobi F 21 70 

Budpgt, S 27 81 Naples F 30 86 

Car S 34 93 Nwcstl. C 16 61 

Cardiff C 20 63 N YorLf C 23 73 


Japanese trade surplus forecast to rise 



BY DAVE) WHITE IN PARIS 

JAPAN’S SURPLUS on the 
current account of its balance 
of payments could rise from 
an annual rate of $3.5bn (£2bn) 
in the first half of this year 
to .an annual, rate of -$25.5bn 
(£15bn) in the second half of 
1983. This would exacerbate 
trade friction with other indus- 
trialised countries, tbe Organ- 
isation for Economic Co-opera- 
tion and Development warns 
today. 

In its annual report on the 
Japanese economy, published 
in Paris, the OECD reckons 
that on present trends the sur- 
plus could rise faster than the 
Japanese Government expects. 
Last year the surplus was 


$4.8fm after a deficit in 1980. 

Exports should recover in 
the remainder of this year, the 
OECD says, after what appears 
to have been a decline in 
volume in the -first- -half, --It 
may accelerate next year with 
small gains in market shares. 

Import volumes are expected 
to drop slightly by the year’s 
end and to show moderate 
growth in 1983. 

Japan’s trade surplus is 
expected to rise slightly from 
$20bn in 1981 to {22bn this 
year, before soaring to 
$37.75 bn next year. 

This assumes that world 
trade picks up as expected, 
that the yen remains at its 


current level and that no more 
import harriers are erected by 
Japan's partners. AH of these, 
the OECD makes clear, are 
uncertain presumptions. 

- —“A -substantial . increase in. 
the surplus would .be celarly un- 
desirable as it would exacerbate 
protectionist measures abroad 
in a context of rising unemploy- 
ment in most (OECD) member 
countries," it warns. 

The report focuses on the 
“major problem" of the yen, 
wh.!ch has failed to rise in line 
with the improvement in the 
economy. But barring a big and 
sustained • fall in 'U.S. interest 
rates — the main factor behind 
capital outflows from Japan— it 


sees little scope for action on 
the exchange rate. 

A more restrictive monetary 
stance and high interest-rate 
policy would have the major 
-idsadvatange. of depressing 
domestic demand, especially 
small company investment and 
ho useful] dug, it says. - 

This would be at a time when 
economic activity is set to re- 
cover gradually between now 
the end of next year. 

The OECD forecasts that 
Japan's economic growth rate, 
after declining from 3 per cent 
to 2 perc ent this year, will rise 
to 4 per cent next year, reach- 
ing an annual rate of 4.75 per 
cent by the end of the year. 


Caa'b'u 

S 

24 

75; Nice 

S 

27 

81 

Cape T. 

F 

17 

631 Nicosia 

s 

31 

88 

Chicg.t 

S 

IS 

61 Opono 

s 

31 

88 

Cetogfla 

c 

21 

70 Oslo 

F 

24 

75 

Cnphgn. 

c 

22 

72 Paris 

c 

19 

66 

Corfu 

F 

29 

84 Perth 

s 

15 

59 

Denvsrf 

C 

19 

68 Prague 

R 

20 

68 

Dublin 

R 

15 

59 Rykjvk. 

C 

10 

50 

Dbrvnk. 

R 

21 

70 Rhodes 


— 

— 

EdFtbgh. 

C 

19 

66 RtoJ'ot 


— 

— 

Faro 

S 

31 

88 Roma 

s 

28 

82 

Horenra 

F 

30 

88 Salzgrg. 

c 

T9 

66 

Frankft. 

-,c 

23 

73 S'dscot 






Funchal 

s 

2* 

75 Singapr. 

R 

27 

81 

Geneva 

F 

24 

75 S’ragot 


— 

— 

Glbritr. 

S 

23 

73 Stchhm, 

c 

23- 

73 

Gl’so'w 

F 

19 

68 5trasbg. 

F 

25 

77 

G’maejr 

S 

18 

64 Sydney 

S 

20 

66 

Hafeinki 

8 

23 

73 Tangier 

s 

29 

84 

H. Kong 

F 

32 

90 Tal Aviv 

s 

28 

82 

Innsbric. 

C 

20 

• 68 Tenerife 

s 

28 

82 

Invmas. 

c 

17 

.63 [Tokyo 

s 

26 

82 

I.o. Man 

c 

15 

59 TV mot 

F 

18 

6 « 

Istanbul 

s 

30 

88 Turria 

5 

26 

79 

Jersey 

s 

20 

68 Valencia 

s 

29 

84 

Jo'biuo 

s 

17 

63 Venice 

s 

28- 

82 

L. Pirns. 

s 

28 

79 Vienna 

F 

75 

77 

Lisbon 

s 

32 

90 Warsaw 

F 

31 

88 

Locarno 

F 

25 

77 (Zurich 

F 

21 

70 

C— Cloudy. 

F— ■ Fair, Fg — Fog. H— Hail. 


The word Is getting around that Taka I Bank is the place to go for expert international 
financial assistance. Aral it’s as much a matter of attitude as it is of know-how. 

Tokai is the 29th largest bank* in the world, so they're big enough to know what 
they re talking about But they’re also small enough to talk straight Consequently all kinds 
of people involved in international business are getting answers from Tokai — answers 
that make sound financial sense. 

The broad Tokai networic spans five continents. And at offices around the world Total 
is proving that they’re not oily an informed -mid competent financial management 
service, but a concerned international business partner as welL 
" Tokai Bwik. .1aldi^daige. - ■ 


® TOKAI RANK 


R'- R ain. S— Sunny. .SJ — Sleet. 
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